Unit 9: LIFE EVENTS and PLANS

I- VOCABULARY:
1> Vocabulary: Life Events
1 (v
. (be) born ) [bɔːn] sinh ra (đượ c sinh ra)
2 (v
. grow up ) [grəʊ] [ʌp] lớ n lên
3 (v
. go to school ) [gəʊ] [tuː] [skuːl] đi họ c/ đến trườ ng
4 (v di chuyển/ chuyển chỗ
. move ) [muːv] ở
5 (v
. study ) [ˈstʌdi] họ c
6 (v
. graduate ) [ˈgrædjʊət] tố t nghiệp
2> Vocabulary: Leisure activities
1 (v
. travel ) [ˈtrævl] đi lạ i/ đi du lịch
2 (v
. go camping ) [gəʊ] [ˈkæmpɪŋ] cắ m trạ i
3 (v
. go fishing ) [gəʊ] [ˈfɪʃɪŋ] câ u cá
4 (v
. relax ) [rɪˈlæks] thư giã n
5 hang out with (v
. friends ) [hæŋ] [aʊt] đi chơi vớ i bạ n bè
6 (v
. do nothing ) [duː] [ˈnʌθɪŋ] khô ng là m gì
3> Vocabulary: Plans
1 (v
. get married ) [gɛt] [ˈmærɪd] lậ p gia đình
2 (v
. have children ) [hæv] [ˈʧɪldrən] sinh con
3 (v
. retire ) [rɪˈtaɪə] nghỉ hưu
4 (v [ˈʧeɪnʤɪz] [kə
. changes careers ) ˈrɪəz] thay đổ i cô ng việc
 II- GRAMMAR:
 Future Plans with “Be going to”:
1> Forms (Cấu trúc):

Affirmative (câu khẳng định)

……
I
…
We
……
You
They
… + ……………… + + Vbare
He
……
She
…
It

Examples:
- She’s going to be a professional dancer when she grows up.
- I’m going to look for a new place to live next month.
- It’s going to rain again soon.

Negative (câu phủ định)

……
I
…
We
……
You
They
… +not + ……………… + + Vbare
He
……
She
…
It

Examples:
- They aren’t going to come to the party?
- He isn’t going to buy a new car.
 Yes/No Question (Câu hỏi nghi vấn)
……… I
we
……… you
they + ………………+ + Vbare ?
he
……… she
it

Answer (Trả lời)

I ………. I'm not.
we we
you ……… you ………
Yes, they No, they
he he
she ……… she ………
it it
Examples:
- Is it going to rain this afternoon? – Yes, it is.
- Are you going to stay at a five-star hotel? – No, I’m not.

WH- Question (Câu hỏi thông tin)

What am I
When we
Where are you
Who they + going to + + Vbare ?
Why he
How is she
What time it
Examples:
- When are you going to go on holiday?
- What are John and Pam going to do when they are in Italy?
 2> Usage (Cách dùng):

Usage (Cách dùng) Examples (Ví dụ)

Mô tả quyết định hay kế hoạ ch đã đượ c I am going to take a Math exam this
dự định trong tương lai weekend. (Tô i sẽ có mộ t bà i kiểm tra toá n
cuố i tuầ n này.)
Dù ng để dự đoá n Look. It’s cloudy. It’s going to rain. (Nhìn kìa.
Trờ i đầ y mâ y. Trờ i sẽ mưa đấ y.)

III- GRAMMAR PRACTICE:

1> Complete the sentences. Use the correct form of going to and the verbs in
brackets.
1. I ____________________________________ (take) some photos at the weekend.
2. They ____________________________________ (order) a pizza for dinner.
3. We ____________________________________ (not play) football tomorrow.
4. Paul ____________________________________ (get) a summer job.
5. ____________________________________ (you / phone) me tonight?
6. Molly ____________________________________ (not buy) a new skirt for the party.
7. ____________________________________ (Greg / start) university next year?
8. I ____________________________________ (study) tonight.
2> Put the verbs into the correct form (future I). Use going to.
1. It (rain) ___________________________ is going to rain.
2. They (eat) ___________________________ stew.
3. I (wear) ___________________________ blue shoes tonight.
4. We (not / help) ___________________________ you.
5. Jack (not / walk) ___________________________ home.
6. (cook / you) ___________________________ dinner?
7. Sue (share / not) ___________________________ her biscuits.
8. (move / they) ___________________________ to another city?
9. (take part / she) ___________________________ in the contest?
10. I (not / spend) ___________________________ my holiday abroad this year.