• MODERN PHYSICS – ATOMIC STRUCTURE

Que-1 The De Broglie wavelength of an electron in the first bohr orbit is

1) Equal to the circumference of the first orbit

2)Equal to twice the circumference of the first orbit
3) Equal to half the circumference of the first orbit
4) Equal to one the circumference of the first orbit
Que-2 If given particle are moving with same velocity, then maximum
de-broglie wavelength for

1) Proton
2) Alpha-particle
3) Neutron
4) Beta-particle
Que-3 A proton is about 1840 times heavier than an electron. When it
is accelerated by a potential difference of 1KV, its kinetic energy will be

1) 1840 keV
2) 1/1840 keV
3) 1 keV
4) 920 keV
Que-4 If an electron and proton propagate with same wavelength it
implies that can they have the same

1) Energy
2) Momentum
3) Velocity
4) Angular momentum
Que-5 According to De-Broglie wavelength of electron in second orbit is
10-9metre. Then the circumference of orbit is

1) 10-9m
2) 2x10-9m
3) 3x10-9m
4) 4x10-9m
Que-6 An electron and proton are accelerated through same potential,
then 𝜆e/ 𝜆p will be

1) 1
2) me/mp
3) mp/me
4) √mp/me
Que-7 A radioactive nucleus of mass M emits a photon of frequency v
and the nucleus recoils. The recoil energy will be

1) Mc2-hv
2) H2v2/2 Mc2
3) Zero
4) Hv
 Que-8 Electrons used in an electron microscope are accelerated by a
voltage of 25kV. If the voltage is increased to 100 kV then the De-broglie
wavelength associated with the electrons would

1) Increase by 2 times
2) Decrease by 2 times
3) Decrease by 4 times
4) Increase by 4 times
Que-9 An alpha-particle whose in a circular path of radius 0.83cm in the
presence of a magnetic field of 0.25Wb/m2. The de-broglie wavelength
associated with the particle will be

1) 10A
2) 0.1A
3) 1A
4) 0.01A
Que-10 An electron of stationary hydrogen atom passes from the fifty
energy level to the ground level. The velocity that the atom acquired a
result of photon emission will be

1) 25m/24hR
2) 24m/25hR
3) 24hR/25m
4) 25hR/24m
(m is the mass of the atom, R. Rydberg constant and h Planck’s
constant)
Que-11 If the momentum of an electron is changed by P. then the de
Broglie wavelength associated with it changes by 0.5%. the initial
momentum of electron will be

1) P/200
2) 100P
3) 200P
4) 400P
Que-12 The De Broglie wavelength of an atom at absolute temperature
T0 K will be

1) h/mKT
2) h/ 3𝑚𝐾𝑇
3) 3𝑚𝐾𝑇/h
4) 3𝑚𝐾𝑇
Que-13 Electron has energy of 100 ev what will be its wavelength

1) 1.2A
2) 10A
3) 100A
4) 1A
Que-14 The ratio of wavelength of deuteron and proton accelerated
through the same potential difference will be

1) 1/ 2
2) 2Τ1
3) 1/2
4) 2/1
Que-15 The velocity at which of the mass of a particle becomes twice of
its rest mass, will be

1) 2c/3
2) c/2
3) c 3/2
4) 3c/4