A 25 kg B 250 kg C 7450 kg D 810 kg

13 HURDCO International School

Different liquids are poured into four different containers. Full Mark: 25
11 Which expression is used to calculate power?
3rd Quarter Pre C.T 2020-2021 Marks Obtain: ………..
In which container does the liquid produce the greatest pressure at the bottom of the container?
Subject: Physics
distance
A
Duration: 30 min.
work done Parent Signature:
density of liquid
Date: area of base depth of liquid
B work done / cm×2 distance g / cm 3 / cm
Date:
Name:
The gravitational is 10 N / kg.
10field strength g 1.3
C A work done 50
Grade:-VIII
time taken Sec:- Roll:-
During
B the lift, the
20 gravitational potential
0.80 energy of the masses
80 increases by 4500 J.
D work
1.Define done × time taken
C is Pressure.
What 40mass lifted?
the total 1.0 60 1

D25Hooke’s
2.AState kg 50
Law B 250 kg 0.92 C 450 kg 75 D 810 kg 2
12 The pressure of the atmosphere is 100 000 Pa.
3. 2
What force
11 Which doesisthe
expression atmosphere
to calculateexert on the upper surface of a pond of surface area 20 m2?
14 A rectangular blockused
of metal power?
has weight 6.0 N and measures 3.0 cm × 4.0 cm × 5.0 cm.
A distance
A 5000 N B 100 000 N C 100 020 N D 2 000 000 N
Whatwork
is the smallest pressure that it can exert when resting on a horizontal surface?
done
4. 3
A work
B N / cm×2 distance
0.10 done B 0.30 N / cm2 C 0.40 N / cm2 D 0.50 N / cm2
13 Oil of density 8.5 × 102 kg / m3 is stored in a large tank.
C work done
Theistime
15 Air gravitational
taken in a
trapped field strength
cylinder by ga ispiston.
10 N / kg.
The pressure of the air is p and the length of the air
column is 20 cm.
DWhatwork done
is the × time taken
pressure due to the oil 6.0 m below its surface?
5.The piston is moved outwards until the length of the air column has increased by 40 cm. 2
A 51 Pa B 510 Pa C 5100 Pa D 51 000 Pa
12 The pressure of the atmosphere is 100 000 Pa.
The temperature of the air remains constant.
What force does the atmosphere exert on the upper surface of a pond of surface area 20 m2?
20 cm 40 cm
6.AThe5000
un stretched
N length
B 100of a 000
spring
N is 10cm.
C When
100 020a load
N of 5ND is2applied
000 000toNthe spring the stretched length of
the spring is 12.5cm. Calculate the extension of the Spring when a load of 20N is applied on it. 2
8
13 7.Oil of density 8.5 × 102 kg / m3 is stored in a large tank. 1
14 Nail X is tapped into wood. Nailair
trapped Y is tapped into the same wood using the same force.
The2016
© UCLES gravitational field strength g is 10 N / kg. 5054/11/O/N/16
X Y
What is the pressure due to the oil 6.0 m below its surface?
What is the new air pressure?
A 51
p Pa B 510pPa C 5100 Pa D 51 000 Pa
A B C 2p D 3p
2 3

© UCLES 2016 5054/11/O/N/16

Which nail moves furthest into the wood and why?

nail why

A X X produces greater pressure on the wood

B X X produces smaller pressure on the wood
C Y Y produces greater pressure on the wood
D Y Y produces smaller pressure on the wood
© UCLES 2018 5054/12/O/N/18 [Turn over
15 The list gives the symbols for some physical quantities.

acceleration of free-fall g
atmospheric pressure P

density of water ρ
 A Increase the friction in the motor.
In this new arrangement, what is the total extension of the two springs?
B Reduce the energy losses in the motor.
A 1x B x C 2x D 4x
C Use 2 a fuse with a higher current rating.
8. 1
D Use a fuse with a lower current rating.
12 The diagram shows three tubes P, Q and R. Each tube contains air trapped by a water column.

P
10 Air is trapped in a cylinder by aQpiston. The pressure
R of the air is p and the length of the air
column is 20 cm.
air air air
The piston is moved outwards until the length of the air column has increased by 40 cm.

The temperature of the air remains constant.

20 cm 40 cm water

Which statement is correct?

A The pressure oftrapped air air is equal in tubes P, Q and R.

the trapped
B The pressure of the trapped air is greatest in tube Q.
What is the new air pressure?
C The pressure of the trapped air is greatest in tube R.
p p
D B trapped air is greatest
A The pressure of the C in 2ptube P. D 3p
2 3
9. 1
© UCLES 2019 5054/12/O/N/19
11 A long tube, full of mercury, is inverted in a small dish of mercury.

R
S

The mercury level in the tube falls, leaving a vacuum at the top.

When the atmospheric pressure decreases, which length decreases?

A PQ B PS C QR D RS
7
10. 1
© UCLES 2018 5054/11/O/N/18 [Turn over
13 Different liquids are poured into four different containers.

In which container does the liquid produce the greatest pressure at the bottom of the container?

area of base density of liquid depth of liquid

/ cm2 g / cm3 / cm

A 10 1.3 50
B 20 0.80 80
C 40 1.0 60
D 50 0.92 75

11. 6 1
14 A rectangular
12 An blockgraph
extension–load of metal has weight
is plotted 6.0 N and measures 3.0 cm × 4.0 cm × 5.0 cm.
for a spring.

Whichispoint
What marks the
the smallest limit of proportionality
pressure forwhen
that it can exert this spring?
resting on a horizontal surface?

A 0.10 N / cm2 B 0.30 N / cm2 C 0.40 N / cm2 D 0.50 ND/ cm2

extension

15 Air is trapped in a cylinder by a piston. The pressure of the airC is p and the length of the air
column is 20 cm.
B
The piston is moved outwards until the length of the air column has increased by 40 cm.
A
The temperature of the air remains constant.
0
0 20 cm 40 cm load

13 A mercury manometer is used to measure the pressure of a gas.

 5

6 The diagram shows two objects on a beam balance.

12. 1

pivot

The beam balance is in equilibrium.

Which quantities may be different?

A the masses of the two objects

5
B
the moments about the pivot of the two objects
8 There is an astronaut on a planet which has a gravitational field strength one fifth of the value on
C Earth.
the volumes of the two objects
D the weights of the two objects
He hangs samples of rock from a spring balance designed for use on Earth. Each sample has a
13. mass of 0.1 kg. 1
7 A metal wire is suspended from a support and loads of different mass are attached to the lower
The spring balance reads 1.0 kg.
end.
How
The many
table samples
shows of rock
how the are there?
extension of the wire depends on the mass of the load.
A 2 B 10 C 25 D 50
mass / kg 0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0
extension / mm 0 0.35 0.70 1.05 1.50 2.05
9 An electrically charged plastic ball is at rest.

Between
Which which values
types of of mass
field are does
caused bythe
thelimit
ball?of proportionality lie?
A A0 and 2.0 kggravitational and magnetic
electric,
kg and and
B B4.0electric 6.0 kg
gravitational only
C C6.0electric
kg and and
8.0 kg
magnetic only
kg and 10.0 and
D D8.0gravitational kg magnetic only
14. 1
10 Which list contains only quantities that can be changed by a force?

A mass, shape, velocity

B mass, shape, volume
C mass, velocity, volume
D shape, velocity, volume

15.
11 An extension–load graph is plotted for a spring. 1

Which point marks the limit of proportionality for this spring?

D
© UCLES 2017 5054/11/O/N/17 [Turn over
extension

B
A

0
0 load

© UCLES 2020 5054/12/O/N/20 [Turn over

 16. 1

7
17. 1
13 A skier is standing still on a flat area of snow.

skis

The weight of the skier is 550 N. The total area of his skis in contact with the ground is 0.015 m2.

What is the pressure exerted on the ground by the skier?

A 0.83 N / m2 B 8.3 N / m2 C 3700 N / m2 D 37 000 N / m2

14 Q18.
The molecules of a substance in a particular state of matter move freely with random motion. The 1
average speed of the molecules is increasing.

What is being described?

A a gas being heated

B a liquid evaporating
C a solid being heated
D a solid melting

15 A student measures the mass of warm water in an open container over two minutes. The
container is kept at a constant temperature. The results are in the table.

time / minutes mass / g

0.0 33.9
0.5 30.6
1.0 27.6
1.5 24.9
2.0 22.5

Why does the mass of the water change?

A The water evaporates.

B The water freezes.
C The water condenses.
D The water boils.

© UCLES 2020 0625/12/F/M/20 [Turn over

 C speed
D volume
Q19. 1
8 The extension / load graph for a spring is shown. The unstretched length of the spring is 15.0 cm.

3
extension / cm

0
0 1 2 3 4 5
load/ N

When an object of unknown weight is suspended on the spring, the length of the spring is
16.4 cm.

What is the weight of the object?

A 0.55 N B 0.67 N C 3.5 N D 4.1 N

9 The diagram shows a wooden beam with two forces acting on it.

5.0 N

5.0 N

Which way will the beam move?

A accelerate up the page

B accelerate down the page
C turn anticlockwise
D turn clockwise

© UCLES 2019 0625/12/F/M/19