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Acknowledgement………………………………………..

Introduction…………………………………………………4

A map of the places Marcus Garvey visited…….5

His philosophies explained……………………………7

The Organizations that Garvey found……………8

The Principles of UNIA-ACL…………………………..9

His contributions………………………………………….10

Glossary……………………………………………………….11
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I would like to thank Ms. Wright for giving us the opportunity to learn more about our
first National Hero, Marcus Mosiah Garvey.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcus_Garvey
https://www.britannica.com/biography/Marcus-Garvey
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcus_Garvey
Introduction
This project is about the life and accomplishments of
Marcus Mosiah Garvey.

Marcus Garvey was born in St Ann's Bay, Jamaica on 17


August 1887, the youngest of 11 children. He inherited a keen
interest in books from his father, a mason and made full use
of the extensive family library. At the age of 14 he left school
and became a printer's apprentice where he led a strike for
higher wages.He was Jamaica’s first National Hero.He
founded the Universal Negro Improvement Association
(UNIA) in 1914.He founded the People’s Political

Party (PPP).
Port Limon, Costa Rica

London, Paris, Madrid,


Boulogne, Monte Carlo,
and other European
cities.
Garvey’s Philosophies

His philosophies are words of power, he talks about how


happy you should be and not be ashamed to be black.
Always be happy about where you came from. How you
should always have confidence in yourself, always strive
for the highest and biggest goal, because we all can
achieve it.
The Organizations
Garvey found
● Garvey was known as the founder of the Universal Negro Improvement
Association (UNIA). Formed in Jamaica in July 1914, the UNIA aimed to
achieve Black nationalism through the celebration of African history and
culture.
● His most famous business venture was a shipping company known as the
Black Star Line. Garvey started the shipping company in 1919 as a way to
promote trade but also to transport passengers to Africa.
● Founder Marcus Garvey, opened branches in 30 U.S. cities between 1916-22.
He established the Negro Factory Corp., and a newspaper, the Negro World,
in which he articulated the frustrations of working-class blacks.
The Principles
of UNIA-ACL
UNIA is founded on the core values of solidarity, equality, freedom, peace
and sustainability. This Association adopts an attitude not of hostility to
other races and peoples of the world, but an attitude of self respect, of
manhood rights on behalf of 400,000,000 Negroes of the world. They
represent peace, harmony, love, human sympathy, human rights and
human justice. Marcus Garvey’s brand of black nationalism had three
components—unity, pride in the African cultural heritage, and complete
autonomy.
HIS CONTRIBUTIONS
He was the leader of the Pan-Africanism movement, which its goal to
unify and connect people of African descent worldwide.

In the United States, he was a noted civil rights activist who founded the
Negro World newspaper, a shipping company called Black Star Line and
the Universal Negro Improvement Association, or UNIA, a fraternal
organization of black nationalists. As a group, they advocated for
“separate but equal” status for persons of African ancestry, and as such
they sought to establish independent Black states around the world,
notably in Liberia on the west coast of Africa.
Glossary
Nationalist: A person who strongly identifies with their own nation and vigorously
supports its interests, especially to the exclusion or detriment of the interests of other
nations. Nationalism: An
idea and movement that holds that the nation should be congruent with the state.
Liberator: A person who liberates a person or place from imprisonment or
oppression.
Liberation movement: A liberation movement is a type of social movement that
seeks territorial independence or enhanced political or cultural autonomy (or rights of
various types) within an existing nation-state for a particular national, ethnic, or racial
group.
Philosophy: A theory or attitude that acts as a guiding principle for behaviour.
UNIA-ACL: The Universal Negro Improvement Association and African
Communities League (UNIA-ACL) is a black nationalist fraternal organization founded
by Marcus Garvey.
Black Star Line: The Black Star Line was a shipping line incorporated by Marcus
Garvey.

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