Grammar:

Present perfect tense

Will vs going to
Present perfect tense

Unspecified time before now

Examples:
I have seen that movie twenty times.
People have traveled to the moon.
We haven’t met her today.
Jack hasn’t submitted his task.
Have you read the book yet?
Have you visited Lombok Island?
 Regular verb rule
verb ends in -e, add -d. verb ends in a consonant,
 like → liked double the final consonant
 arrive → arrived and add -ed.
 decide → decided  hug → hugged
verb ends in consonant + -y,  plan → planned
change -y to -i and add -ed.  stop → stopped
 carry → carried
 try → tried For all other verbs, add -ed
 study → studied  watch → watched
verb ends in vowel + -y, add -ed.*  ask → asked
 play → played exceptions  clean → cleaned
 stay → stayed  pay → paid
 enjoy → enjoyed  lay → laid
Write the past tense form!

1. cry cried 11. pour poured

2. decide decided 12.check checked
3. walk walked 13.visit visited
4. sob sobbed 14.dye dyed
5. enjoy enjoyed 15.smile smiled
6. wash washed 16.bake baked
7. hurry hurried 17.admit admitted
8. refer referred 18.love loved
9. clean cleaned 19.Pray prayed
10.free freed 20.listen listened
irregular verb
https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/grammar/englis
h-grammar-reference/irregular-verbs
Example:
What _________ you ________ to your wife? (say)
Answer:
What have you said to your wife?

1. She _____________
has finished the bird house today. (finish)
haven’t translated the whole text yet. (not / translate)
2. We _______________
3. Have
_____ you ever ____
been to Rome? (be)
have you _____
4. Where ____ been lately? (be)
Has He _______
5. ____ locked the door? (lock)
haven’t heard from you for ages. (not / hear)
6. I ____________
has already graduated
7. Tom ____ ________ from university. (graduate)
8. Have prepared the concert? (prepare for)
_____ the children ________
9. What ____ eaten for breakfast today? (eat)
has Kate ______
10.They ____________
have watched an interesting program this week. (watch)
Choose the correct words to complete the paragraph!
 Exercise 1 (Future:
EXAMPLE: will)
__________ they ________ the match? (to win)
ANSWER:
Will they win the match?
Change the verb in the bracket correctly!

will be back back by 6:30 pm. (to be)

1. They ______________
Will
2. _________ help
you __________ me? (to help)
will
3. When _______ see
you __________ me again? (to see)
will not punish him for being late. (not/to punish)
4. His parents ____________________
5. Will sign
_____ they ___________ the contract tonight? (to sign)
will take us three hours to get there. (to take)
6. It ____________
Will this concert ________
7. _______ raise money for our school club? (to raise)
will not break down with 8 people in it. (not/to break down)
8. This van ________________________
will not close before tomorrow morning. (not/to close)
9. The meeting _______________
will she __________
10. When _______ send me a copy of her essay? (to send)
Exercise 2
Future: be going to
EXAMPLE:
_____________ on the wall? (the cat/to sit)
ANSWER:
Is the cat going to sit on the wall?
Complete the sentences correctly!
1. Is
______________________
she going to basketball on Friday? (she/to play)
2. play
____________________________
The boys are going to their bikes at the weekend. (the boys/to ride)
3. ride
___________________________
Paul is not going to the kitchen today. (Paul/not/to clean)
4. clean
____________________ a new T-shirt on Saturday? (his mother/to buy)
5. ____________________ their friends at the station. (they/not/to meet)
6. ____________________ his hamster in the evening. (he/to feed)
7. ____________________ your homework in the afternoon? (you/to do)
8. ____________________ on the computer at school. (Robert and
Martin/not/to work)
9. ____________________ our parents. (we/to help)
10. ___________________ Freddie in the lunch break. (Lisa/not/to text)
thank you