PASSIVES.

FRASE ACTIVA: EL SUJETO REALIZA LA ACCION

ANTONIO COME SANDIA
FRASE PASIVA: EL SUJETO RECIBE LA ACCION
LA SANDIA ES COMIDA POR ANTONIO
PARA PASAR UNA FRASE ACTIVA A PASIVA HAY QUE SEGUIR 4
PASOS.
JULIO EATS AN APPLE
1º SE CAMBIA EL SUJETO Y EL CD . EL CD SERIA EL SUJETO DE LA
FRASE PASIVA
AN APPLE
2º APARECE UN VERBVO TO BE EN EL MISMO TIEMPO VERBAL
QUE LA FRASE ACTIVA
AN APPLE IS
3º EL VERBO PRINCIPAL DE LA FRASE ACTIVA SE ESCRIBIRIA EN
PARTICIPIO
AN APPLE IS EATEN
4º APARECE EL COMPLEMENTO AGENTE. BY MAS
I, YOU,HE,SHE ,IT,WE,YOU , THEY
ME, YOU, HIM,HER,US,YOU, THEM
AN APPLE IS EATEN BY JULIO
PASSIVES WITH TWO OBJECTS
TERRY GAVE HIM A PRESENT YESTERDAY
POR CADA OBJETO, HACEMOS UNA FRASE
A PRESENT WAS GIVEN TO HIM YESTERDAY BY TERRY
HE WAS GIVEN A PRESENT YESTERDAY BY TERRY

MARY HAS SENT YOU A POSTCARD FROM HAWAI

A POSTCARD HAS BEEN SENT YOU FROM HAWAI BY MARY
YOU HAS BEEN SENT A POSTCARD FROM HAWAI BY MARY

THE CAUSATIVE – HAVE/GET SOMETHING DONE

LA CAUSATIVA ES UNA FRASE QUE DICES QUE HACES TU , PERO
NO LA HACES TU.

THE HAIRDRESSER CUT MY HAIR YESTERDAY

I HAD MY HAIR CUT YESTERDAY
THE MECHANIC WILL FIX MY DAD’S CAR TOMORROW
MY DAD WILL HAVE HIS DAD FIXED TOMORROW