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17ips11-R4 mp3394
17ips11-R4 mp3394
PL101 PL100 PL103 PL102 12V DIODE OPS. 24V DIODE OPS.
AC3 AC2 4n7 S132 R185 R114 R133 R152 12V_DC
3 2
630V 47p PIN_9 12V_AC 10R 10R 10R 10R STPS20H100CFP 24V_AC D131 +24VCC
C105 C102 2kV 12V_AC R168 R186 R151 R169 C165 C164 D130
S139
4 1 10R 10R 10R 10R 1u 1u SF10L60U
AC4 AC1 R182 R164 25V 25V
LF101 100k 100k HER207 12V_AC F110 12V_DC
R110 R181 TR100
70R
A LINE FILTER OPS.
+400V 100k 100k D123 D129 A
R129 R109 HER207 2 11
AC2 AC3 100k 100k SB5100
3 2
D122 D112 R147 R128 D103 D125 R198
C174
C175
450V
450V
22u
22u
100k 100k 12V_DC 10R
4 1 RL207 RL207 R117 D102 3 10 12V_AC SB5100 12V_AC D137 R199
L100 +12VCC
AC1 AC4 D119 D104 BA159 D121 F104 BA159 10R
LF102 +400V R200
56k
C101
C100
400V
450V
150u
1u 26R
68u
RL207 RL207 D111 +400V SB5100 10R
C169
C109
16V
16V
2m7
C168
1m
D106 BA159 4 9 12V_AC D117 F103 R202
16V
2m7
1N4148 PIN_9 10R
800R
800R
S126
S140
F109
F108
Q105 26R
C103 5 SB5100 R201
FQPF9N50C
R157 47p D108 10R
C116 10R 2kV 8 24V_AC R204
GATE R139 SB5100 24V_AC 10R
275V 150n 10R 6 D136 R205
R120
F107
50R
10k
220n 275V BA159 10R
S105 Q107 R206
C123
S127
4kV
1n
C143 BC858B 10R
TH101
10R
C122
S124
4kV
C170
1n
275V 10R UF5402 R207
100n C159 R195 D128 VCC D116 10R
BA159
D134
C176 1n 1k
R145
R192
56k
56k
50V 1N4148 C158 UF5402 +24VCC S106
1n C115 D120 F101 +24VCC_SW
C22V
D105
S116 3 2 50V 47u 24V_AC
C124
S110
4kV
26R
1n
BA159
D135
C110
C111
C112
470u
4
6
35V
35V
35V
1m
1m
D126 C153 D115
+24V_REG
4 1
1k
AC3 R177 1n 22u
FDC642P
S102
C125
4kV
50V
1n
1k
R107 1k
1 8
GND GATE GATE
220n U101 U102 R106 D114
2 7
1
C173 275V FB FB VDD VCC FB R173 R158 Q111 1k C12V
4 1 BC848B
SG6742HR 10R 1k +12VCC R124 1n Q106
3 6 Q108 50V
100n NC SENSE CS C151 ST_BY 1k
3 2 BC848B
1k
275V R163 R180 C149 1k R178 C162 C154 R162
4 5
C 100k 100k HV RT 100k 1n D100
TCET1102G
R159 1n 50V 1k 1n +24V_REG R144 C
R166 R183 R111 R156 50V C12V 1k 1k 50V 1k
2M 2M 2M R146 R189 R141 C157 Q102 R126
100k D109 1n BC848B 1k
+400V
C6V8
BC848B
R165 R148 R130 +12VCC 50VR122
Q104
2M 2M 2M U100 1k +12VCC
P3 TL431SAMF2 R103 +5V_STBY
+12VCC 1k
SOFT_START Q101
1k
1k
2 C120 R123 R104 C127 C136 PIN_1
S136
S142
R140
1k
1 10R 10R 1n 1k 10V 10V
S123
4kV 1n C156 1N4148 50V CN100
CN103 V100
1k
4kV 1n R175 D113
C6V8
S109 S131
P4 50V +24VCC_SW 1 2
510V/530pF ST_BY
R127 ST_BY 3 4
S117
S125
3.15A/250V
3.15A/250V
4M7 BL_ON-OFF 5 6
FS101
FS100
S122
S108
D CN4 PWM_DIM 7 8 D
D131 SOGUTUCU OPS. PIN_1
C119
S141
S143
4kV
1n
1n
1 2 +5V_STBY 9 10
C117
C126
4kV
4kV
1n
1n
S115
CN102 P2 PWM_DIM 7 8 +24VCC_SW 15 16
+5V_STBY 9 10 17 18
S148 S114 S103
11 12 19 20
S160 +12VCC +12VCC
100R
1u 25V 50R F105 35V 50V 50V 50V 50V R154 2
S133 S153
C152 25V 1u 50R 50R LED2 LED2_S
470n C138 25V OVP_LED LED2_S 3
C145
100R
470n
1 16
25V
100R
FQD7N10L
C146 330n 16V GATE_LED R102 C104 R136 100R S119 V_LED+ 5
3 14 3 4
PWM_DIM S113 DBRT GATE 10R 47p 100R LED4 LED4_S
U103 R108 D110 2kV LED3_S 6
4 13 2 5
PWM_DIM1 GND ISENSE 330k S111 S112
R101 R119 MP3394 OVP_LED CS_LED 1N4148 +24VCC_SW LED1 LED2 LED4_S 7
100R
5 12 1 6
330k 330k OSC OVP 2u2 CS_LED S129 VCC_LED R118 LED3_S
R155 R137 10V 10k R187 R170 R153 R135 R116 +12VCC S101
6 11
6k8 6k8 ISET LED1 C147 C163 R138 LED3 LED4
10R
10R
10R
10R
10R
LED3 LED2
8 9
F LED4 LED3 S149 F
LED2
V_LED+ PIN_6
D138
LED4
C6V8
S150
PWM_DIM1 VCC_LED
S151
VCC_LED LED4_S PROJECT NAME : 17ips11-r4 A3
LED3
S152
BL_ON-OFF LED3 SCH NAME : 1 T. SHT: 1
DRAWN BY : <YOUR NAME HERE> 30-04-2013_17:13
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 AX M
MP3394
Step-up, 4-String
Max 200mA/String White LED Driver
The Future of Analog IC Technology
DESCRIPTION FEATURES
The MP3394 is a step-up controller with 4- • 4-String, Max 200mA/String WLED Driver
channel current sources designed for driving • 5V to 28V Input Voltage Range
the WLED arrays for large size LCD panel • 2.5% Current Matching Accuracy Between
backlighting applications. The MP3394 is Strings
flexible for extending LED channels with two or • Programmable Switching Frequency
more MP3394s in parallel while operating from • PWM or DC Input Burst PWM Dimming
a single inductor power source. • Open and Short LED Protection
The MP3394 uses current mode, fixed • Programmable Over-Voltage Protection
frequency architecture. The switching frequency • Cascading Capability with a Single Power
is programmable by an external frequency Source
setting resistor. It drives an external MOSFET • Under Voltage Lockout
to boost up the output voltage from a 5V to 28V • Thermal Shutdown
input supply. The MP3394 regulates the current • TSSOP16EP,SOIC16, SOIC20 Package
in each LED string to the programmed value set
by an external current setting resistor. APPLICATIONS
The MP3394 applies 4 internal current sources • Desktop LCD Flat Panel Displays
for current balance and the current matching • Flat Panel Video Displays
can achieve 2.5% regulation accuracy between • LCD TVs and Monitors
strings. Its low 350mV regulation voltage on All MPS parts are lead-free and adhere to the RoHS directive. For MPS green
LED current sources reduces power loss and status, please visit MPS website under Quality Assurance. “MPS” and “The
Future of Analog IC Technology” are Registered Trademarks of Monolithic
improves efficiency. Power Systems, Inc.
TYPICAL APPLICATION
L1 D1
VIN
CIN COUT
5V~28V
R1
15 14
VIN GATE M1
R2
CVCC
16
VCC
C COMP RCOMP
1 13
COMP ISENSE
RSENSE
Enable 2
EN
5 4
OSC GND
R OSC
MP3394
12
OVP
7 11
BOSC LED1
RBOSC C BOSC
10
LED2
DIMMING 3
DBRT LED3
9
RSET
6 8
ISET LED4
ORDERING INFORMATION
Part Number Package Top Marking
MP3394EF* TSSOP16EP MP3394
MP3394ES** SOIC16 MP3394
MP3394EY*** SOIC20 MP3394
*For Tape & Reel, add suffix –Z (e.g. MP3394EF–Z).
For RoHS compliant packaging, add suffix –LF (e.g. MP3394EF–LF–Z)
**For Tape & Reel, add suffix –Z (e.g. MP3394ES–Z).
For RoHS compliant packaging, add suffix –LF (e.g. MP3394ES–LF–Z)
***For Tape & Reel, add suffix –Z (e.g. MP3394EY–Z).
For RoHS compliant packaging, add suffix –LF (e.g. MP3394EY–LF–Z)
PACKAGE REFERENCE
TOP VIEW
COMP 1 20 VCC
EN 2 19 VIN
DBRT 3 18 GATE
NC 4 17 ISENSE
GND 5 16 NC
NC 6 15 NC
OSC 7 14 OVP
ISET 8 13 LED1
BOSC 9 12 LED2
LED4 10 11 LED3
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
VIN =12V, VEN = 5V, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.
Parameters Symbol Condition Min Typ Max Units
PIN FUNCTIONS
TSSOP16EP
SOIC20 Name Description
&SOIC16
Step-up Converter Compensation Pin. This pin is used to compensate the
1 1 COMP
regulation control loop. Connect a ceramic capacitor from COMP to GND.
LED String 1 Current Input. This pin is the open-drain output of an internal
11 13 LED1
dimming control switch. Connect the LED String 1 cathode to this pin.
Over-voltage Protection Input. Connect a resistor divider from output to this
12 14 OVP pin to program the OVP threshold. When this pin voltage reaches 1.23V, the
MP3394 triggers Over Voltage Protection mode.
1
0.975
0.95
VSW VSW
0.925 20V/div. 20V/div.
EFFICIENCY
0.9
0.875 VOUT
VOUT 20V/div.
0.85 20V/div. VIN
ILED 10V/div.
0.825 500mA/div. ILED
500mA/div.
0.8
5 10 15 20 25 30
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
VOUT VPWM
VOUT 20V/div.
20V/div. 5V/div.
VEN VBOSC VOUT
5V/div. 500mV/div. 20V/div.
ILED ILED ILED
500mA/div. 500mA/div. 500mA/div.
VSW
VSW VSW
20V/div.
20V/div. 20V/div.
VOUT
VOUT VOUT 20V/div.
20V/div. 20V/div. VLED1
VIN VIN 20V/div.
10V/div. 10V/div.
ILED ILED ILED
500mA/div. 500mA/div. 500mA/div.
FUNCTION DIAGRAM
OPERATION
The MP3394 employs a programmable constant greater than 50 percent, a stabilizing ramp is
frequency, peak current mode step-up converter added to the output of the current sense amplifier
and 4-channels regulated current sources to and the result is fed into the PWM comparator.
drive the array of 4 strings white LEDs. The When this result voltage reaches the output
operation of the MP3394 can be understood by voltage of the error amplifier (VCOMP) the external
referring to the block diagram of Figure 1. MOSFET is turned off.
Internal 6V Regulator The voltage at the output of the internal error
amplifier is an amplified signal of the difference
The MP3394 includes an internal linear regulator
between the 350mV reference voltage and the
(VCC). When VIN is greater than 6.5V, this
feedback voltage. The converter automatically
regulator offers a 6V power supply for the
chooses the lowest active LEDX pin voltage for
external MOSFET switch gate driver and the
providing enough bus voltage to power all the
internal control circuitry. The VCC voltage drops
LED arrays.
to 0V when the chip shuts down. The MP3394
features Under Voltage Lockout. The chip is If the feedback voltage drops below the 350mV
disabled until VCC exceeds the UVLO threshold. reference, the output of the error amplifier
And the hysteresis of UVLO is approximately increases. It results in more current flowing
200mV. through the power FET, thus increasing the
power delivered to the output. In this way it forms
System Startup
a close loop to make the output voltage in
When the MP3394 is enabled, the chip checks regulation.
the topology connection first. The chip monitors
At light-load or Vout near to Vin operation, the
the OVP pin to see if the Schottky diode is not
converter runs into the pulse-skipping mode, the
connected or the boost output is short to GND. If
FET is turned on for a minimum on-time of
the OVP voltage is lower than 70mV, the chip will
approximately 100ns, and then the converter
be disabled. The MP3394 will also check other
discharges the power to the output in the remain
safety limits, including UVLO and OTP after the
period. The external MOSFET will keep off until
OVP test is passed. If they are all in function, it
the output voltage needs to be boosted again.
then starts boosting the step-up converter with an
internal soft-start. Dimming Control
It is recommended on the start up sequence that The MP3394 provides two PWM dimming
the enable signal comes after input voltage and methods: external PWM signal or DC signal input
PWM dimming signal established. PWM Dimming mode (see Figure 2).
DPWM
Step-up Converter Ex-PWM Input
Comparator DPWM Output
The converter operation frequency is +
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Selecting the Switching Frequency Calculate the required inductance value by the
The switching frequency of the step-up converter equation:
is recommended from 150kHz to 500kHz for η × VOUT × D × (1− D)2
L≥
most of application. An oscillator resistor on OSC 2 × fSW × ILOAD
pin sets the internal oscillator frequency for the D = 1−
VIN
step-up converter according to the equation: VOUT
fSW(kHz) = 62100 / ROSC(kΩ) Where VIN and VOUT is the input and output
For ROSC=330kΩ, the switching frequency is set voltage, fSW is the switching frequency, ILOAD is
to 188 kHz. the LED load current, and η is the efficiency.
Setting the LED Current The switch current is usually used for the peak
current mode control. In order to avoid hitting the
The LED string currents are identical and set
through the current setting resistor on the ISET current limit, the voltage across the sensing
pin. resistor RSENSE should be less than 80% of the
worst case current limit voltage, VSENSE.
ILED(mA) = 790 x 1.23V / (RSET+0.4)(kΩ)
0.8 × VSENSE
For RSET=7.68kΩ, the LED current is set to R SENSE =
IL(PEAK)
120mA. The ISET pin can not be open.
Selecting the Input Capacitor VOUT × ILOAD V × (VOUT -VIN )
IL(PEAK) = + IN
The input capacitor reduces the surge current ηVIN 2 × L × fSW × VOUT
drawn from the input supply and the switching Where IL(PEAK) is the peak value of the inductor
noise from the device. The input capacitor current. VSENSE is shown in Figure 3.
impedance at the switching frequency should be
Vsense vs. Duty Cycle
less than the input source impedance to prevent
high frequency switching current from passing 500
CURRENT LIMIT-VSENSE (mV)
Ideally, the off-state voltage across the MOSFET “Power MOSFET Theory and Applications”
is equal to the output voltage. Considering the written by Duncan A. Grant and John Gowar.
voltage spike when it turns off, VDS(MAX) should be
The total gate charge, QG, is used to calculate
greater than 1.5 times of the output voltage.
the gate drive loss. The expression is
The maximum current through the power
PDR = Q G × VDR × f SW
MOSFET happens when the input voltage is
minimum and the output power is maximum. The Where VDR is the drive voltage.
maximum RMS current through the MOSFET is
given by Selecting the Output Capacitor
The output capacitor keeps the output voltage
IRMS(MAX) = IIN(MAX) × DMAX Where: ripple small and ensures feedback loop stability.
The output capacitor impedance should be low at
VOUT − VIN(MIN)
DMAX ≈ the switching frequency. Ceramic capacitors with
VOUT X7R dielectrics are recommended for their low
ESR characteristics. For most applications, a
The current rating of the MOSFET should be
4.7μF ceramic capacitor paralleled 22μF
greater than 1.5 times IRMS
electrolytic capacitor will be sufficient.
The on resistance of the MOSFET determines Setting the Over Voltage Protection
the conduction loss, which is given by: The open string protection is achieved through
2 detecting the voltage of OVP pin. In some cases,
Pcond = IRMS × R DS (on) × k
an LED string failure results in the feedback
Where k is the temperature coefficient of the voltage always zero. The part then keeps
MOSFET. boosting the output voltage higher and higher. If
the output voltage reaches the programmed OVP
The switching loss is related to QGD and QGS1 threshold, the protection will be triggered.
which determine the commutation time. QGS1 is
To make sure the chip functions properly, the
the charge between the threshold voltage and OVP setting resistor divider must be set with a
the plateau voltage when a driver charges the proper value. The recommended OVP point is
gate, which can be read in the chart of VGS vs. QG about 1.1~1.2 times higher than the output
of the MOSFET datasheet. QGD is the charge voltage for normal operation.
during the plateau voltage. These two
RHIGH
parameters are needed to estimate the turn on VOVP = 1.23 × (1 + )
and turn off loss. RLOW
BOSC
C1
MP3394
2k R10 U1 R9 0
C11 R11 5
OSC LED1
11
R14 C12 3 9
R13 0
DBRT LED3
GND 100k NC
6 8
R15 0
ISET LED4
DIM R16 GND
2k C13 R17
R18
20k 7.68k
NC
GND
GND
1,2,5,6
1,2,5,6
2k R10 U1 R9 0 1,2,5,6
4
C11 R11 5
OSC LED1
11
BOSC LED2
3
R14 C12 3 9
R13 0
DBRT LED3
GND 100k NC M2-M5: AM3490N 100V/1A TSOP-6
R15 0
DIM R16
6
ISET LED4
8
GND
VIN
2k C13 R17
R18
NC 20k 7.68k R19
0
GND
GND R20
NC
PACKAGE INFORMATION
TSSOP16(with external thermal pad)
4.20
TYP
0.40 0.65
4.90
TYP BSC
5.10
16 9
1.60
TYP
1 8
0.80
1.05 1.20 MAX
SEATING PLANE 0.09
0.20
0.19 0.00
0.65 BSC SEE DETAIL "A"
0.30 0.15
SIDE VIEW
FRONT VIEW
GAUGE PLANE
0.25 BSC
3.65
4.15
0.45
0o-8o
0.75
DETAIL “A”
2.80 NOTE:
3.30
1) ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS.
2) PACKAGE LENGTH DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH ,
PROTRUSION OR GATE BURR.
3) PACKAGE WIDTH DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH
OR PROTRUSION.
4) LEAD COPLANARITY(BOTTOM OF LEADS AFTER FORMING)
SHALL BE 0.10 MILLIMETERS MAX.
5) DRAWING CONFORMS TO JEDEC MO-153, VARIATION ABT.
BOTTOM VIEW 6) DRAWING IS NOT TO SCALE.
SOIC16
0.386( 9.80)
0.394(10.00) 0.024(0.61) 0.050(1.27)
16 9
0.063
(1.60)
0.150 0.228
(3.80) (5.80) 0.213
PIN 1 ID 0.157 0.244 (5.40)
(4.00) (6.20)
1 8
0.053(1.35)
0.069(1.75)
SEATING PLANE 0.0075(0.19)
0.0098(0.25)
0.013(0.33) 0.050(1.27) 0.004(0.10)
0.020(0.51) BSC 0.010(0.25) SEE DETAIL "A"
NOTE:
0.010(0.25)
x 45o
0.020(0.50) 1) CONTROL DIMENSION IS IN INCHES. DIMENSION IN
BRACKET IS IN MILLIMETERS.
GAUGE PLANE 2) PACKAGE LENGTH DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH,
0.010(0.25) BSC PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS.
3) PACKAGE WIDTH DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH
OR PROTRUSIONS.
4) LEAD COPLANARITY (BOTTOM OF LEADS AFTER FORMING)
0.016(0.41) SHALL BE 0.004" INCHES MAX.
0o-8o 0.050(1.27) 5) DRAWING CONFORMS TO JEDEC MS-012, VARIATION AC.
6) DRAWING IS NOT TO SCALE.
DETAIL "A"
SOIC20
0.496(12.60) 0.024 0.050
0.512(13.00) (0.61) (1.27)
20 11
0.079
(2.00)
0.291 0.394
(7.40) (10.00) 0.370
0.299 0.418 (9.40)
(7.60) (10.60)
PIN 1 ID
1 10
0.093(2.35)
0.104(2.65) 0.009(0.23)
SEATING PLANE
0.013(0.33)
0.013(0.33) 0.050(1.27) 0.004(0.10)
0.020(0.51) BSC 0.012(0.30) SEE DETAIL "A"
0.010(0.25)
x 45o NOTE:
0.030(0.75)
NOTICE: The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Users should warrant and guarantee that third
party Intellectual Property rights are not infringed upon when integrating MPS products into any application. MPS will not
assume any legal responsibility for any said applications.