KMT and Gas Laws Reference Sheet

Pressure Units
Standard Pressure = 1.000 atm = 760.0 mmHg = 760.0 Torr = 101.3 kPa = 101300 Pa = 14.7 psi = 29.92 inHg
Standard Temperature = 0.00 oC = 273 K

Kinetic Energy and Temperature

3 1 Kb = Boltzmann constant = 1.38 x 10-23 J/K
𝐾𝐸 = 𝐾 𝑇 𝐾𝐸 = 𝑚𝑣 2
2 𝑏 2

Gas Laws
RateA Molar Mass B distance A
P1 + P2 + P3 + …PX = P total = =
RateB Molar Mass A distance B

P1  V1 P2  V 2
=
T1 T2 𝑃∙𝑉 = 𝑛∙𝑅∙𝑇

Values for R
or or
L  atm L  mmHg L  kPa
R = 0.0821 R = 62.4 R = 8.31
mol  K mol  K mol  K