File handling questions

import
java.io.*;
// import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.NoSuchFileException;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import org.joda.time.LocalDate;
// import org.joda.time.DateTime;
import org.joda.time.Period;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

public class Donor implements Serializable {

String name, addr, contact, bldgrp;
Date date;

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

// arraylist for retrieving and adding donors

ArrayList<Donor> ad = new ArrayList<Donor>();

int n, i; // counter variables

// format for date and time

SimpleDateFormat ft = new SimpleDateFormat("MM-dd-yyyy");
String temp;

// patten for blood group

String pattern = "[A|B|O|AB][+|-]";
Matcher m;
Pattern r = Pattern.compile(pattern);

// delete existing file first

try {
Files.deleteIfExists(Paths.get("donations.txt"));
} catch (NoSuchFileException e) {
System.out.println("Error: No such file/directory exists");
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("Error: Invalid permissions.");
}
System.out.println("Success: Deletion successful.");

Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter number of donors: ");
n = sc.nextInt();
sc.nextLine();
Donor d;
System.out.println("----------------------");
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
d = new Donor(); // initializing new donor
// taking input from user
System.out.print("Name: ");
d.name = sc.nextLine();
 System.out.print("Address: ");
d.addr = sc.nextLine();
System.out.print("Contact: ");
d.contact = sc.nextLine();
d.bldgrp = "";
m = r.matcher(d.bldgrp);
while (!m.find()) {
System.out.print("Blood Group (only A or B or O or AB [+|-] (all caps): ");
d.bldgrp = sc.nextLine();
m = r.matcher(d.bldgrp);
}
boolean flag = false;
while (!flag) {
System.out.print("Date (MM-dd-yyyy): ");
temp = sc.nextLine();
try {
d.date = ft.parse(temp);
flag = true;
} catch (ParseException e) {
flag = false;
System.out.println("Unparseable using " + ft);
}
}

// adding donor object to array list

ad.add(d);
}
try {
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream("donations.txt"); // creating file to write
to
ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(fos);
// serialization
oos.writeObject(ad);
oos.close();
fos.close();
System.out.println("Success: File successfully written");
} catch (IOException ioe) {
ioe.printStackTrace();
}

// reading data from file

ad.clear();
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream("donations.txt");
ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(fis);
try {
ad = (ArrayList<Donor>) ois.readObject();
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
System.out.println(e);
}

// defining current time and period

LocalDate donor_date;
LocalDate current = LocalDate.now();
Period p;

System.out.println("---------------------------------------------");
System.out.println("---------------------------------------------");
// iterating through the arraylist
System.out.println("\n" + "Donors who haven't donated in 6 months and \"A+\"" + "\n");
Iterator<Donor> itr = ad.iterator();
i = 0;
while (itr.hasNext()) {
d = new Donor();
d = (Donor) itr.next();
donor_date = new LocalDate(d.date);
p = new Period(donor_date, current);
 // if more than 6 months and blood group is A+, print details
if ((p.getMonths() > 6 | p.getYears() >= 1) && d.bldgrp.equals("A+")) {
System.out.println("Donor " + (i + 1));
System.out.println("----------------------");
System.out.println(d.name); // name
System.out.println(d.addr); // address
System.out.println(d.contact); // contact
System.out.println(d.bldgrp); // blood group
System.out.println(d.date); // date
System.out.println("\n");
}
}
}
}

Write a Java Program that reads all data from a file and writes the data to another file. You have
to read and write data 1 byte at a time.

package javaprogrammingdemo;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.*;
public class javalabclass{
public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException{
try
{
//reading data from a file an writing to another file
FileInputStream fin = new FileInputStream("satish.txt");
FileOutputStream fout = new FileOutputStream("output.txt",true);
int data;
while((data=fin.read())!=-1)
{
fout.write(data);
}
System.out.println("File Write Completed");
fin.close();
fout.close();
}
catch(FileNotFoundException e)
{
System.out.println("Check File");
}
catch(Exception e)
{
System.out.println("Exception Occurred");
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

package javalabdemo;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class javalabclass {

public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException,

FileNotFoundException, IOException, ClassNotFoundException {

try
{
employee e[] = new employee[2];
System.out.println("Enter the Employee Details");
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
 String name,empid,address,phone;
ObjectOutputStream objout = new ObjectOutputStream(new
FileOutputStream("satish.txt"));
for(int i=0;i<e.length;i++)
{
System.out.println("Enter the employee name");
name=input.nextLine();
System.out.println("Enter the employee empid");
empid=input.nextLine();
System.out.println("Enter the employee address");
address=input.nextLine();
System.out.println("Enter the employee phone");
phone = input.nextLine();
e[i]=new employee(name,empid,address,phone);
objout.writeObject(e[i]);
}
objout.writeObject(new endoffile());
objout.close();
//reading the objects from the input file

ObjectInputStream objin = new ObjectInputStream(new

FileInputStream("satish.txt"));
Object obj = null;
while((obj = objin.readObject()) instanceof endoffile == false){
System.out.println(((employee)obj).name);}
objin.close();
}
catch(Exception e)
{
System.out.println("I am catching exception here");
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
}
}
}

class employee implements Serializable

{
String name;
String empid;
String address;
String phone;
public employee(String name, String empid, String address, String phone) {
this.name = name;
this.empid = empid;
this.address = address;
this.phone = phone;
}
}

class endoffile implements Serializable

{

Code to read data from the buffer after skipping a byte using BufferedInputStream

package practiceproject;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
public class democlass {

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

File obj = new File("satish.txt");

BufferedInputStream bin = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(obj));
int data=bin.read();
System.out.println(data);
System.out.println(bin.skip(1));
int data1=bin.read();
System.out.println((char)data1);

}
}
Code for Writing numbers to two different files using Threads

package sampleproject;
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
public class democlass{

public static void main(String[] args){

filewrite1 f1 = new filewrite1();

filewrite2 f2 = new filewrite2();
f1.start();
f2.start();
}
}

class filewrite1 extends Thread

{

@Override
public void run() {

File obj = new File("file1.txt");

try {
FileOutputStream fout = new FileOutputStream(obj);
System.out.println("writing to file1");
for(int i=0;i<10000;i++)
{
System.out.println("Thread1 write"+i);
fout.write(i);
}
fout.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

class filewrite2 extends Thread

{

@Override
public void run() {

File obj = new File("file2.txt");

try {
FileOutputStream fout1 = new FileOutputStream(obj);
System.out.println("writing to file2");
for(int i=0;i<10000;i++)
{
System.out.println("Thread2 write"+i);
fout1.write(i);
}
fout1.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
package sampleproject;
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
public class democlass{

public static void main(String[] args){

filewrite1 f1 = new filewrite1();

// filewrite2 f2 = new filewrite2();
f1.start();
// f2.start();
}
}

class filewrite1 extends Thread

{

@Override
public void run() {

File obj = new File("file1.txt");

try {
FileOutputStream fout = new FileOutputStream(obj);
System.out.println("writing to file1");
for(int i=0;i<10000;i++)
{
System.out.println("Thread1 write"+i);
if(i==500)
{
System.out.println("thread sleep mode");
filewrite1.sleep(6000);
}
fout.write(i);
}
fout.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

Problem 3:
Code for setting priority to Threads using the setPriority Method

package sampleproject;
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
public class democlass{

public static void main(String[] args){

filewrite1 f1 = new filewrite1();

filewrite2 f2 = new filewrite2();
f2.setPriority(10);
f1.setPriority(1);
f1.start();
f2.start();
}
}

class filewrite1 extends Thread

{
@Override
public void run() {
byte b[]= {104,105,106,107,108,109,110,111,112,113,114,115};
File obj = new File("file1.txt");
try {
FileOutputStream fout = new FileOutputStream(obj);
 System.out.println("writing to file1");
fout.write(b);
fout.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

class filewrite2 extends Thread

{
@Override
public void run() {
byte b[]= {116,117};
File obj = new File("file1.txt");
try {
FileOutputStream fout1 = new FileOutputStream(obj);
System.out.println("writing to file2");
fout1.write(b);
fout1.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

To count number of words

1package com.javaonline;
2 
3import java.util.*;
4import java.io.*;
5public class CountWordsInFile {
6    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
7try
8{
9 
1    String fileName="myFile.txt";
0 
1    FileWriter file = new FileWriter(fileName);
1    file.write("This program counts the number of words and lines in a file.\n Scanner class is used to read the
1delimiter.");
2    file.close();
1 
3     int count =0;
1      Scanner sc = new Scanner(new File(fileName));
4 
1 //To count words     
5 
1      while (sc.hasNext())
6          {
1          count++;
7          sc.next();
1           }
8 
1      System.out.println("No of Words in the given file ( " + fileName + " ) : "  + count);
9 
2      sc = new Scanner(new File(fileName));
0 
2   // To count lines
1    //sc.useDelimiter("\n"); //to set new line as delimiter
2     // sc.reset(); to use the default delimiter
2     count=0;
 2
3
2
4
2
5
2
6
2
7
2
8
2
9
3
0
3
1
3
2
3
3
3
4
3
5
3
6
3
7
3
8
3
9
4
0
4
1
4
2
4
3
4
4     while( sc.hasNextLine())
4     {
5         count++;
4         sc.nextLine();
6 
4     }
7 
4     System.out.println("No of Lines in the given file ( " + fileName + " ) : "  + count);
8 
4      sc.close();
9 
5}
0catch (FileNotFoundException e)
5{
1    System.out.println("The given file "+ fileName + "  not found ");
5}
2 
5    }
3}
import java.io.*;
  
public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args)
        throws IOException
    {
        File file = new File("C:\\Users\\hp\\Desktop\\TextReader.txt");
        FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
        InputStreamReader inputStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(fileInputStream);
        BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(inputStreamReader);
  
        String line;
        int wordCount = 0;
        int characterCount = 0;
        int paraCount = 0;
        int whiteSpaceCount = 0;
        int sentenceCount = 0;
  
        while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
            if (line.equals("")) {
                paraCount += 1;
            }
            else {
                characterCount += line.length();
                String words[] = line.split("\\s+");
                wordCount += words.length;
                whiteSpaceCount += wordCount - 1;
                String sentence[] = line.split("[!?.:]+");
                sentenceCount += sentence.length;
            }
        }
        if (sentenceCount >= 1) {
            paraCount++;
        }
        System.out.println("Total word count = "+ wordCount);
        System.out.println("Total number of sentences = "+ sentenceCount);
        System.out.println("Total number of characters = "+ characterCount);
        System.out.println("Number of paragraphs = "+ paraCount);
        System.out.println("Total number of whitespaces = "+ whiteSpaceCount);
    }
}

Write and Read an Integer, String and Booolean value using a File. Use dataInputStream and
dataOutputStream for the file operations

package practiceproject;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
public class democlass {

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

File obj = new File("satish1.txt");

FileOutputStream fout = new FileOutputStream(obj);
DataOutputStream dout = new DataOutputStream(fout);
dout.write(2);
dout.writeUTF("satish");
dout.writeBoolean(true);
System.out.println("File writing successful");
fout.close();
dout.close();
DataInputStream din = new DataInputStream(new FileInputStream(obj));
int data=din.read();
String name = din.readUTF();
boolean result=din.readBoolean();
System.out.println(data);
System.out.println(name);
System.out.println(result);
}
}

1. import java.io.*;  
2. class PipedWR{  
3. public static void main(String args[])throws Exception{  
4. final PipedOutputStream pout=new PipedOutputStream();  
5. final PipedInputStream pin=new PipedInputStream();  
6.   
7. pout.connect(pin);//connecting the streams  
8. //creating one thread t1 which writes the data  
9. Thread t1=new Thread(){  
10. public void run(){  
11. for(int i=65;i<=90;i++){  
12. try{  
13. pout.write(i);  
14. Thread.sleep(1000);  
15. }catch(Exception e){}  
16. }  
17. }  
18. };  
19. //creating another thread t2 which reads the data  
20. Thread t2=new Thread(){  
21. public void run(){  
22. try{   
23. for(int i=65;i<=90;i++)  
24. System.out.println(pin.read());  
25. }catch(Exception e){}  
26. }  
27. };  
28. //starting both threads  
29. t1.start();  
30. t2.start();  
31. }}  
32. class InvalidAgeException  extends Exception  
33. {  
34.     public InvalidAgeException (String str)  
35.     {  
36.         // calling the constructor of parent Exception  
37.         super(str);  
38.     }  
39. }  
40.     
41. // class that uses custom exception InvalidAgeException  
42. public class TestCustomException1  
43. {  
44.   
45.     // method to check the age  
46.     static void validate (int age) throws InvalidAgeException{    
47.        if(age < 18){  
48.   
49.         // throw an object of user defined exception  
50.         throw new InvalidAgeException("age is not valid to vote");    
51.     }  
52.        else {   
53.         System.out.println("welcome to vote");   
54.         }   
55.      }    
56.   
57.     // main method  
58.     public static void main(String args[])  
59.     {  
60.         try  
61.         {  
62.             // calling the method   
63.             validate(13);  
64.         }  
65.         catch (InvalidAgeException ex)  
66.         {  
67.             System.out.println("Caught the exception");  
68.     
69.             // printing the message from InvalidAgeException object  
70.             System.out.println("Exception occured: " + ex);  
71.         }  
72.   
73.         System.out.println("rest of the code...");    
74.     }  
75. }