modul 3 No.

2
2. Rajah 2 menunjukkan satu situasi semasa mengeluarkan dulang ketuhar.

Rajah 2
Berdasarkan Rajah 2,
a) Terangkan masalah utama yang dihadapi pada situasi itu.
.………………………………………………………………………………………
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[2 markah]
b) Cadangkan kelas tuas yang boleh diaplikasikan untuk mengelak kemalangan tersebut
berlaku.

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[1 markah]
c) Lakar satu rekaan baharu berdasarkan cadangan anda di 2(b). Kemudian, labelkan
bahagian tuas pada rekaan anda.

[5 markah]

d) Nyatakan kesan terhadap daya jika,

i. Jarak beban bertambah.

………………………………………………………………………………………………
[1 markah]
ii. Jarak daya berkurang.

………………………………………………………………………………………………
[1 markah]
Kedah 2022 No 2
2. Rajah 9(a) menunjukkan litar skematik lampu automatik dan Rajah 9(b) menunjukkan situasi
penggunaan sistem itu pada lampu jalan.

Berdasarkan Rajah 9(a):

(a) Kenal pasti komponen A.
......................................................................................................................................
[1 markah]
(b) Terangkan fungsi komponen A.
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[2 markah]
(c) Terangkan operasi litar bagi sistem itu.
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 [6 markah]

(d) Kenal pasti satu penambahbaikan yang boleh dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kadar kecerahan
lampu jalan tersebut.
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[1 markah]

Kedah 2022 No 4
4. Rajah 11 menunjukkan seorang pemandu trak sedang membuka pintu pagar sebuah ladang.

Rajah 11
Berdasarkan Rajah 11,
(a) Terangkan dua masalah yang dihadapi oleh pemandu trak tersebut.

(i) ……………………………………………………………………………………….…….....…………
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(ii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………
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[4 markah]
(b) Lakar sebuah pintu pagar yang menggunakan sistem takal dan tali sawat tanpa kuasa
elektrik bagi mengatasi masalah berdasarkan jawapan anda di 4(a). Lakaran perlu
menggunakan semua komponen yang diberikan.

[7 markah]
(c) Huraikan cara berfungsi bagi sistem yang dilakar di jawapan 4(b).
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[4 markah]