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Surveillance System Assignment - Final 2023
Surveillance System Assignment - Final 2023
Japanese encephalitis virus (JeV) has recently emerged in several states of Australia, including South
Australia. Surveillance of JeV in Australia is the reporting of laboratory confirmed human cases. This
assignment is about proposing a new approach to JeV surveillance to complement the state notifiable
disease surveillance system for detecting JeV in the South Australian community, and to prevent further
cases and disease in humans.
Assignment task
You have been asked by the Chief Public Health Officer, SA Health, to propose a novel approach in the
collection of surveillance data to identify JeV circulating in the South Australian community in order to
detect human cases. This report will assist the Chief Public Health Officer in determining if an additional
surveillance system will provide information about exposure to JeV in the community to protect the health
of the South Australian population.
You are required to propose and describe one (1) surveillance system to detect human cases of JeV (you
may propose more than one if the word count allows for it).
Your report should include:
1. Describe the public health concerns of JeV
• what are the public health concerns about JeV?
• why is JeV a notifiable disease in Australia
• describe some of the health impacts of JeV in Australia (morbidity, mortality, incidence etc.)
• this section needs to be supported by evidence - use data/statistics