Aluminum Windows, Curtain Wall and Doors Boq - Dur

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Proj: MAKAREM-ANNAKHEEL VILLAGE MARINA RESORT Date: Proj.

Type: Resort
Job: 3438 Sheet: Activity Type: Construction
Scp: Bill of Quantities Rev: Location: Jeddah-KSA
Div: Construction Works Phase: Built-up Area:
BILL NO. 03C: BILL OF QUANTITIES - Kids club

Div. Item Description of Material Unit BOQ Unit Cost Total Cost
No. Quantity (SAR) (SAR)

Section 085113 - Aluminum Windows


Section 088000 - Glazing

A Double Glazed Doors & Windows


Supply and install powder coated aluminum doors & windows;
include frames, angles, channels, cover joints, mulions, mastic
pointing, sealants, double glazing, hardware, and all necessary
material and accessories; as per the specifications and the dra-
wings

DA01; Overall dim.: 2160x3010mm No. 1.0


ACTUAL SIZE 2160X2200
DA02; Overall dim.: 2260x2780mm No. 4.0

DA03; Overall dim.: 1187.6x3890mm No. 2.0

DA04; Overall dim.: 1760x2800mm No. 1.0

DA05; Overall dim.: 6300x3860mm No. 1.0

DA06; Overall dim.: 2930x3890mm No. 1.0

DA07; Overall dim.: 2850x2780mm No. 1.0

DA08; Overall dim.: 6160x3890mm No. 1.0

DA09; Overall dim.: 1100X 2200 No. 1.0

WA01; Overall dim.:2000x2000mm No. 5.0

WA02; Overall dim.:1110x3010mm No. 6.0


ACTUAL SIZE 1110X2200
WA03; Overall dim.:746.1x3890mm No. 6.0

WA04; Overall dim.:480.5x3890mm No. 7.0

WA05; Overall dim.:1187.6x3890mm No. 6.0

WA06; Overall dim.:924.2x3890mm No. 1.0

WA07; Overall dim.:1150x2780mm No. 1.0

WA08; Overall dim.:1170x3010mm No. 1.0


ACTUAL SIZE 1200X2200
WA09; Overall dim.:900x3010mm No. 1.0
ACTUAL SIZE 900X2800

WA10; Overall dim.:1170x2160mm No. 1.0

WA12; Overall dim.:1110x2160mm No. 1.0

WA13; Overall dim.:2200x2180mm No. 1.0

TOTAL

MAKAREM-ANNAKHEEL VILLAGE MARINA RESORT - JEDDAH-KSA


ERGA OVERSEAS / Date: January 2022 / Rev: 02 / ALUM .xlsx BL03- Page 1
Proj: MAKAREM-ANNAKHEEL VILLAGE MARINA RESORT Date: 21-Jan-22 Proj. Type: Resort
Job: 3438 Sheet: BL03 Activity Type: Construction
Scp: Bill of Quantities Rev: 02 Location: Jeddah-KSA
Div: Construction Works Phase: Tender Built-up Area:
BILL NO. 03D: BILL OF QUANTITIES - Restaurant & Fitness

Div. Item Description of Material Quantit Actual Unit Cost Total Cost
Unit
No. y Quantity (SAR) (SAR)

SECTION 084413 - GLAZED ALUMINUM CURTAIN WALLS


Section 088000 - Glazing
Supply and install powder coated, aluminum, VEC curtain wall
facade; include double glazing, spandrel, sealants, frames, angles,
cover joints, mullions, channels, mastic pointing, hardware, rock
wool insulation, stainless steel reinforcement, and all necessa-
ry material and accessories; as per the specifications and dra-
wings

CURTAIN WALLS

#R E F ! C W 01; O veral l di m. : 13320x 5300mm N o. 1. 0 1. 0


Location FITNESS AREA
#R E F ! C W 02; O veral l di m. : 7510x 5300mm N o. 1. 0 1. 0
Location FITNESS AREA
#R E F ! C W 03; O veral l di m. : 9510x 5300mm N o. 1. 0 1. 0
Location AEROBICS
#R E F ! C W 04; O veral l di m. : 9610x 5300mm N o. 1. 0 1. 0
Location AEROBICS

MAKAREM-ANNAKHEEL VILLAGE MARINA RESORT - JEDDAH-KSA


ERGA OVERSEAS / Date: January 2022 / Rev: 02 / Osama Curtains.xlsx BL03- Page 1
Proj: MAKAREM-ANNAKHEEL VILLAGE MARINA RESORT Date: 21-Jan-22 Proj. Type: Resort
Job: 3438 Sheet: BL03 Activity Type: Construction
Scp: Bill of Quantities Rev: 02 Location: Jeddah-KSA
Div: Construction Works Phase: Tender Built-up Area:
BILL NO. 03D: BILL OF QUANTITIES - Restaurant & Fitness

Div. Item Description of Material Quantit Actual Unit Cost Total Cost
Unit
No. y Quantity (SAR) (SAR)

08 - DOORS & WINDOWS

A Double Glazed Doors & Windows


Supply and install powder coated aluminum doors & windows;
include frames, angles, channels, cover joints, mulions, mastic
pointing, sealants, double glazing, hardware, and all necessary
material and accessories; as per the specifications and the dra-
wings

#REF! DA01; Overall dim.: 19100x3860mm - OITC=37 OITC=50 No. 6.0 1.0
One Elements as Per Dwg / Location Fish Restaurants
#REF! DA02; Overall dim.: 14540x3860mm - OITC=37 OITC=50 No. 1.0 1.0
Location Fish Restaurants
#REF! DA03; Overall dim.: 10550x3860mm - OITC=37 OITC=50 No. 1.0 1.0
Location Fish Restaurants
#REF! DA04; Overall dim.: 11530x3860mm - OITC=37 OITC=50 No. 1.0 1.0
Location Aksam Restaurants
#REF! DA05; Overall dim.: 17600x3860mm - OITC=37 OITC=50 No. 1.0 1.0
Location Aksam Restaurants
#REF! DA06; Overall dim.: 14680x3860mm - OITC=37 OITC=50 No. 1.0 1.0
Location Aksam Restaurants
Backpainted glass
#REF! Backpainted glass - Fitness & Aerobics - W01 m2 35.0 32.4

MAKAREM-ANNAKHEEL VILLAGE MARINA RESORT - JEDDAH-KSA


ERGA OVERSEAS / Date: January 2022 / Rev: 02 / Osam aWindows.xlsx BL03- Page 1
Curtain Walls
Dra

Ara
Cra

Bra
Era
2600 4400 4500 2750

W.S/1-1
2400
14540

8ra

8ra
320 180
400
5000

5000
4250
7ra

7ra
10550
400
800 180 320 400 6250 400 6250 400 320 180 800

180 14340 180


5500

5500
5100
W.S/2-2
19100
6ra

6ra
400

S 15S

S 10M
5500

5500
5100

5150
100 1800 315 300
5ra

5ra
400

300
1500
11500 324 3500

2850
3000

3000
2630

S 10M
1903

560 100 1800 100 2200 100 1200 110 1800 200 3350 300

S 15S
S 10M S 20M
4ra

4ra
100

S 20M
340

600
500
300

650
1500

S 15S
1480

3750 300 3100 550 100 1350 3100


250
1330

W.S 01 S 10M
S 10M
930
100

100
210

1600 100 1400 100 310 2420 100 900 100 1420

Windows
100
2090

S 10M
900

S 15S S 10M

Double Glazed - Fish Restaurant


150
7000

7000
S 10M
1600 1760 150 S 15S
5800

S 10M
4770
Windows
Double Glazed - Fish Restaurant
SAUDI BRANCH
olaya str. akaria II center. 3rd flr. office 3
ALUMINUM DOORS tel +966 11 4190044 fax +966 11 419104
301539 riyadh 11371- KSA www.erga.co
DA04 CW01 dubai abu dhabi fujairah doha manama jeddah riya
cairo damascus tangier algeria abuja paris mia

OITC = 37
OITC = 50

IN

OUT

DA05 CW02

OITC = 37
OITC = 50

IN

OUT

DA06 CW03 C TI ON
ST R U
RC ON
E D F O
ISSU

OITC = 37
OITC = 50

REV BY APP DESCRIPTION DATE

Revisions
IN

V241
STAFF GATE PRESIDENTIAL
VILLA

V240
(S)

V239
STAFF
GARBAGE GOODS SA

AKSAM REST. &

8
LU#1 S/S 3

V23
S/S 2

7
(R)

V23
TECHNICAL AREA

6
V23
DELUX VILLAS
FITNESS

5
(O)

V23
(N)

4
VILLAS

V23
V206
VILLAS
V207 V208 V209 V210 V211
V212 V213 V214
VILLAS
V215 V216 V217 V218 V219 V220 V221 V222 V223 V224 V225 V226 V227 V228 V229 V230

(P) AKSAM REST.

3
V23
(Q)

2
V23
& FITNESS CLUB

1
V23
PART A

FISH REST.
FISH REST.
HOTEL
PART B

2
V16
7
V15
V106
VILLAS

V13

3
V15
VILLAS

V16
4
VILLAS (F) VILLAS

4
V13
9

V16
(K)

5
V126 V127 V128 V129 V130 V131 V132 V133 V15
V107

(E)
V13
6 (J) V16
0 V16
5

6
V16
V108

V13
1

OUT

7
V16

7
V16
V109

VILLAS V16
8

(B)

V125
V110

V138

V156
V124
V111

V139

V155
V123
V112 V169

VILLAS

V140

V154
V113
(D) VILLAS

V122
V170

(G)

V141

V153
LU#5

V121
PART C V171

V142

V152
VILLAS

V120
(I) VILLAS V172

V143

V151
VILLAS
kids club (L) V173

V150
V114 V115
(C)
V116 V117 V118 V119

LU#3 V174
MINI FOOTBALL

V144
VILLAS
V145 V146 V147 V148 V149
V175

LU#4 (H) V176

V177

BOAT LAYBY

ROAD "B"

BOAT LAYBY

MEKKAH

CW04 MAKAREM-ANNAKHEEL
VILLAGE MARINA RESORT
JEDDAH-KSA

Sheet Information
Project Nbr. 3438
Project Phase CONSTRUCTION
Discipline ARCHITECTURE
Sector
Building
Plot Nbr.
Designed
Drawn JHC
Checked FTA
Approved FTA
Date MARCH 2022
Scale 1/50

Sheet Title

AKSAM AND FISH RESTAURANTS


FITNESS AREA
ALUMINUM WORK

Sheet nbr.

C XR - A - 6 0 2
9rb Grb

Windows
Double Glazed - Fish Restaurant
Division 08
Doors & Windows

SECTION 084413 - GLAZED ALUMINUM CURTAIN WALLS

PART 1 - GENERAL

1.1 RELATED DOCUMENTS

A. Drawings and general provisions of the Contract, including General and Supplementary
Conditions and Division 1 Specification Sections, apply to this Section.

1.2 SUMMARY

A. This Section includes glazed aluminum VEC curtain walls.

1.3 PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS

A. General: Provide glazed aluminum curtain-wall systems, including anchorage, capable of


withstanding, without failure, the effects of the following:

1. Structural loads.
2. Thermal movements.
3. Movements of supporting structure indicated on Drawings including, but not limited
to, story drift, twist, column shortening, long-term creep, and deflection from
uniformly distributed and concentrated live loads.
4. Dimensional tolerances of building frame and other adjacent construction.
5. Severe environment conditions.
6. Failure includes the following:

a. Deflection exceeding specified limits.


b. Thermal stresses transferred to building structure.
c. Framing members transferring stresses, including those caused by thermal and
structural movements, to glazing.
d. Noise or vibration created by wind and thermal and structural movements.
e. Loosening or weakening of fasteners, attachments, and other components.
f. Sealant failure.

B. Structural Loads:

1. Wind Velocity: Determine loads based on a wind speed of 42.5 m/s 3s gust, exposure
C, pressure calculation according to ASCE 7-02.
2. Seismic Loads: as applicable for the project.
3. Periodic Maintenance-Equipment Loads: As indicated on Drawings.

C. Structural-Test Performance: Provide glazed aluminum curtain-wall systems tested


according to ASTM E 330 as follows:

1. When tested at positive and negative wind-load design pressures, systems do not
evidence deflection exceeding specified limits.
2. When tested at 150 percent of positive and negative wind-load design pressures,
systems, including anchorage, do not evidence material failures, structural distress,
and permanent deformation of main framing members exceeding 0.2 percent of span.
3. Test Duration: As required by design wind velocity but not less than 10 seconds.

MAKAREM-ANNAKHEEL VILLAGE MARINA RESORT – JEDDAH-KSA


ERGA Overseas / Date: January-2022/ Rev: 00/ 3438-084413.DOC 084413- 1
Division 08
Doors & Windows

D. Deflection of Framing Members:

1. Deflection Normal to Wall Plane: Limited to 1/175 of clear span for spans up to 13
feet 6 inches (4.1 m), and to 1/240 of clear span plus 1/4 inch (6.35 mm), for spans
greater than 13 feet 6 inches (4.1 m) or an amount that restricts edge deflection of
individual glazing lites to 3/4 inch (19 mm), whichever is less.
2. Deflection Parallel to Glazing Plane: Limited to 1/360 of clear span or 1/8 inch (3.2
mm), whichever is smaller.

a. Operable Units: Provide a minimum 1/16-inch (1.6-mm) clearance between


framing members and operable units.

3. Cantilever Deflection: Where framing members overhang an anchor point, limited to


2 times the length of cantilevered member, divided by 175.

E. Story Drift: Provide glazed aluminum curtain-wall systems that accommodate design
displacement of adjacent stories indicated.

1. Design Displacement: As indicated on Drawings.


2. Test Performance: No glass breakage, anchor failures, or structural damage when
tested according to AAMA 501.4.

F. Thermal Movements: Provide glazed aluminum curtain-wall systems that allow for thermal
movements resulting from the following maximum change (range) in ambient and surface
temperatures. Base engineering calculation on surface temperatures of materials due to both
solar heat gain and nighttime-sky heat loss.

1. Temperature Change (Range): 120 deg F (67 deg C), ambient; 180 deg F (100
deg C), material surfaces.
2. Test Performance: No buckling, stress on glass, glazing-edge seal failure, sealant
failure, excess stress on curtain-wall framing, anchors and fasteners, or reduction of
performance when tested according to AAMA 501.5.

a. Test High Exterior Ambient Air Temperature: That which produces an


exterior metal surface temperature of 180 deg F (82 deg C).
b. Test Low Exterior Ambient Air Temperature: 0 deg F (minus 18 deg C).
c. Test Interior Ambient Air Temperature: 75 deg F (24 deg C).

G. Air Infiltration: Provide glazed aluminum curtain-wall systems with maximum air leakage
of 0.06 cfm/sq. ft. (0.03 L/s per sq. m) of fixed wall area when tested according to
ASTM E 283 at a minimum static-air-pressure differential of 6.24 lbf/sq. ft. (300 Pa).

H. Water Penetration Under Static Pressure: Provide aluminum glazed curtain-wall systems
that do not evidence water penetration when tested according to ASTM E 331 at a minimum
differential static pressure of 20 percent of positive design wind load, but not less than 10
lbf/sq. ft. (479 Pa).

I. Water Penetration Under Dynamic Pressure: Provide glazed aluminum curtain-wall systems
that do not evidence water leakage when tested according to AAMA 501.1 under dynamic
pressure equal to 20 percent of positive design wind load, but not less than 10 lbf/sq. ft. (479
Pa).

1. Maximum Water Leakage: According to AAMA 501.1. Water controlled by


flashing and gutters that is drained to exterior and cannot damage adjacent materials
or finishes is not considered water leakage.

MAKAREM-ANNAKHEEL VILLAGE MARINA RESORT – JEDDAH-KSA


ERGA Overseas / Date: January-2022/ Rev: 00/ 3438-084413.DOC 084413- 2
Division 08
Doors & Windows

J. Condensation Resistance: Provide glazed aluminum curtain-wall systems with


condensation-resistance factor (CRF) of not less than 55 when tested according to
AAMA 1503.

K. Average Thermal Conductance: Provide glazed aluminum curtain-wall systems with


average U-factor of not more than indicated when tested according to AAMA 1503.
1. U-Value: 1.5 W/sq. m x K.

L. Sound Transmission: Provide glazed aluminum curtain-wall systems with minimum


STC 32 according to ASTM E 413 and an OITC 26 according to ASTM E 1332, as
determined by testing according to ASTM E 90.

1.4 SUBMITTALS

A. Product Data: Include construction details, material descriptions, dimensions of individual


components and profiles, and finishes for each type of product indicated.

B. Shop Drawings: Prepared by or under the supervision of a qualified professional engineer


detailing fabrication and assembly of glazed aluminum curtain-wall systems.

1. Include structural analysis data signed and sealed by the qualified professional
engineer responsible for their preparation.

C. Samples for Initial Selection: For units with factory-applied color finishes.

D. Samples for Verification: For each type of exposed finish required, in manufacturer's
standard sizes.

E. Fabrication Sample: Of each vertical-to-horizontal intersection of systems, made from 12-


inch (300-mm) lengths of full-size components and showing details of the following:

1. Joinery.
2. Anchorage.
3. Expansion provisions.
4. Glazing.
5. Flashing and drainage.

F. Welding certificates.

G. Qualification Data: For Installer and testing agency.

H. Product Test Reports: Based on evaluation of comprehensive tests performed by a qualified


testing agency, for glazed aluminum curtain-wall systems.

I. Preconstruction Testing Program: Developed specifically for Project.

J. Preconstruction Test Reports: For glazed aluminum curtain-wall systems.

K. Field quality-control test reports.

L. Warranties: Special warranties specified in this Section.

MAKAREM-ANNAKHEEL VILLAGE MARINA RESORT – JEDDAH-KSA


ERGA Overseas / Date: January-2022/ Rev: 00/ 3438-084413.DOC 084413- 3
Division 08
Doors & Windows

1.5 QUALITY ASSURANCE

A. Installer Qualifications: Capable of assuming engineering responsibility and performing


Work of this Section and who is acceptable to manufacturer.

1. Engineering Responsibility: Preparation of data for glazed aluminum curtain-wall


systems including the following:

a. Shop Drawings based on testing and engineering analysis of manufacturer's


standard units in assemblies similar to those indicated for this Project and
submission of reports of tests performed on manufacturer's standard
assemblies.
b. Shop Drawings, Project-specific preconstruction-testing program development,
and comprehensive engineering analysis by a qualified professional engineer.

B. Testing Agency Qualifications: An independent agency qualified according to


ASTM E 699 for testing indicated.

C. Product Options: Information on Drawings and in Specifications establishes requirements


for systems' aesthetic effects and performance characteristics. Aesthetic effects are
indicated by dimensions, arrangements, alignment, and profiles of components and
assemblies as they relate to sightlines, to one another, and to adjoining construction.
Performance characteristics are indicated by criteria subject to verification by one or more
methods including preconstruction testing, field testing, and in-service performance.

1. Do not modify intended aesthetic effects, as judged solely by Architect, except with
Architect's approval. If modifications are proposed, submit comprehensive
explanatory data to Architect for review.

D. Preconstruction Testing Service: Engage a qualified independent testing agency to test


glazed aluminum curtain-wall systems for compliance with specified requirements for
performance and test methods. Provide test specimens and assemblies representative of
proposed materials and construction.

1. Select sizes and configurations of assemblies to adequately demonstrate capability of


glazed aluminum curtain-wall systems to comply with performance requirements and
according to AAMA 501 recommendations.
2. Notify Architect seven days in advance of the dates and times when assemblies will
be constructed.

E. Welding: Qualify procedures and personnel according to AWS D1.2, "Structural Welding
Code--Aluminum."

F. Preinstallation Conference: Conduct conference at Project site to comply with requirements


in Division 1 Section "Project Management and Coordination." Review methods and
procedures related to glazed aluminum curtain-wall systems including, but not limited to,
the following:

1. Review structural load limitations.


2. Review and finalize construction schedule and verify availability of materials,
Installer's personnel, equipment, and facilities needed to make progress and avoid
delays.
3. Review required testing, inspecting, and certifying procedures.

MAKAREM-ANNAKHEEL VILLAGE MARINA RESORT – JEDDAH-KSA


ERGA Overseas / Date: January-2022/ Rev: 00/ 3438-084413.DOC 084413- 4
Division 08
Doors & Windows

1.6 PROJECT CONDITIONS

A. Field Measurements: Verify actual locations of structural supports for glazed aluminum
curtain-wall systems by field measurements before fabrication and indicate measurements
on Shop Drawings.

1.7 WARRANTY

A. Special Assembly Warranty: Manufacturer's standard form in which manufacturer agrees to


repair or replace components of glazed aluminum curtain-wall systems that do not comply
with requirements or that deteriorate as defined in this Section within specified warranty
period.

1. Failures include, but are not limited to, the following:

a. Structural failures including, but not limited to, excessive deflection.


b. Noise or vibration caused by thermal movements.
c. Deterioration of metals, metal finishes, and other materials beyond normal
weathering.
d. Water leakage.
e. Failure of operating components to function normally.

2. Warranty Period: Five years from date of Substantial Completion.

B. Special Finish Warranty: Manufacturer's standard form in which manufacturer agrees to


repair or replace components on which finishes fail within specified warranty period.
Warranty does not include normal weathering.

1. Warranty Period: 20 years from date of Substantial Completion.

PART 2 - PRODUCTS

2.1 MANUFACTURERS

Available Manufacturers: Subject to compliance with requirements, manufacturers offering


products that may be incorporated into the Work include, but are not limited to, the
following:
1. Bruce Wall Systems Corp.
2. Shuco USA LP.
3. Tubelite, Inc.
4. United States Aluminum.
5. Vistawall Architectural Products.
6. Waltek & Company Limited.
7. Wausau Window and Wall Systems.

2.2 FRAMING SYSTEMS

A. Framing Members: Manufacturer's extruded- or formed-aluminum framing members of


thickness required and reinforced as required to support imposed loads.

1. Construction: Thermally broken

MAKAREM-ANNAKHEEL VILLAGE MARINA RESORT – JEDDAH-KSA


ERGA Overseas / Date: January-2022/ Rev: 00/ 3438-084413.DOC 084413- 5
Division 08
Doors & Windows

2. Glazing System: VEC system with structural glazing.


3. Finish: High-performance organic finish.

B. Aluminum: Alloy and temper recommended by manufacturer for type of use and finish
indicated.

1. Sheet and Plate: ASTM B 209 (ASTM B 209M).


2. Extruded Bars, Rods, Shapes, and Tubes: ASTM B 221 (ASTM B 221M).
3. Extruded Structural Pipe and Tubes: ASTM B 429.
4. Welding Rods and Bare Electrodes: AWS A5.10/A5.10M.

C. Steel Reinforcement: With manufacturer's standard corrosion-resistant primer complying


with SSPC-PS Guide No. 12.00 applied immediately after surface preparation and
pretreatment. Select surface preparation methods according to recommendations in SSPC-
SP COM and prepare surfaces according to applicable SSPC standard.

1. Structural Shapes, Plates, and Bars: ASTM A 36/A 36M.


2. Cold-Rolled Sheet and Strip: ASTM A 1008/A 1008M.
3. Hot-Rolled Sheet and Strip: ASTM A 1011/A 1011M.

D. Brackets and Reinforcements: Manufacturer's standard high-strength aluminum with


nonstaining, nonferrous shims for aligning system components.

E. Fasteners and Accessories: Manufacturer's standard corrosion-resistant, nonstaining,


nonbleeding fasteners and accessories compatible with adjacent materials.

1. Where fasteners are subject to loosening or turn out from thermal and structural
movements, wind loads, or vibration, use self-locking devices.
2. Reinforce members as required to receive fastener threads.
3. At movement joints, use slip-joint linings, spacers, and sleeves of material and type
recommended by manufacturer.

F. Anchors: Three-way adjustable anchors that accommodate fabrication and installation


tolerances in material and finish compatible with adjoining materials and recommended by
manufacturer.

1. Concrete and Masonry Inserts: Nonmagnetic Stainless steel or Hot-dip galvanized


cast-iron, malleable-iron inserts complying with ASTM A 123/A 123M or
ASTM A 153/A 153M requirements; severe service conditions, as necessary for the
project.

G. Concealed Flashing: Manufacturer's standard corrosion-resistant, nonstaining, nonbleeding


flashing compatible with adjacent materials.

H. Framing Gaskets: As recommended by manufacturer for joint type and to the approval of
the Engineer.

I. Framing Sealants: As recommended by manufacturer for joint type and to the approval of
the Engineer.

2.3 GLAZING SYSTEMS

A. Glazing: As specified in Division 8 Section "Glazing."

MAKAREM-ANNAKHEEL VILLAGE MARINA RESORT – JEDDAH-KSA


ERGA Overseas / Date: January-2022/ Rev: 00/ 3438-084413.DOC 084413- 6
Division 08
Doors & Windows

B. Glazing Gaskets: Manufacturer's standard sealed-corner pressure-glazing system of black,


resilient elastomeric glazing gaskets, setting blocks, and shims or spacers.

C. Glazing Sealants: specified in Division 8 Section "Glazing."

D. Structural Silicone Sealant: ASTM C 1184, compatible with components with which
sealant comes in contact, formulated and tested for use as a structural sealant, and neutral
curing.

1. Color: Black.
2. Tensile Strength: 100 psi (690 kPa) minimum.
3. Provide sealant with modulus of elasticity that will not allow movement of more than
25 percent of joint width, unless less movement is required by design.

2.4 INSULATED SPANDREL PANELS

A. Insulated Spandrel Panels: Laminated, metal-faced flat panels with no deviations in plane
exceeding 0.8 percent of panel dimension in width or length.

1. Overall Panel Thickness: 1 inch (25.4 mm).


2. Exterior Skin: Aluminum.

a. Thickness: Manufacturer's standard for finish and texture indicated.


b. Finish: Matching framing system.
c. Texture: Smooth.
d. Backing Sheet: 0.157-inch- (4-mm-) thick cement board or as indicated.

3. Interior Skin: Aluminum.

a. Thickness: Manufacturer's standard for finish and texture indicated.


b. Finish: Matching curtain-wall framing.
c. Texture: Smooth.
d. Backing Sheet: 0.157-inch- (4-mm-) thick cement board or as indicated.

4. Thermal Insulation Core: Manufacturer's standard extruded-polystyrene or Rockwool


75kg/m3.
5. Surface-Burning Characteristics: For exposed interior surfaces of panels, when tested
according to ASTM E 84 as follows:

a. Flame-Spread Index: 25 or less.


b. Smoke-Developed Index: 50 or less.

2.5 OPERABLE UNITS

A. Venting Windows: As specified in Division 8 Section "Aluminum Windows."

B. Doors: As specified in Division 8 Section "Aluminum Entrances and Storefronts."

2.6 ACCESSORY MATERIALS

A. Provide Perimeter Fire-Containment Systems (Safing Insulation)."

MAKAREM-ANNAKHEEL VILLAGE MARINA RESORT – JEDDAH-KSA


ERGA Overseas / Date: January-2022/ Rev: 00/ 3438-084413.DOC 084413- 7
Division 08
Doors & Windows

B. Bituminous Paint: Cold-applied asphalt-mastic paint complying with SSPC-Paint 12


requirements except containing no asbestos, formulated for 30-mil (0.762-mm) thickness
per coat, minimum two coats.

C. Provide fire proofing system between floors composed of 3mm thick stainless steel, or as
indicated on drawings, u-channel with aluminum foil wrapped rock wool insulation, two
hours rating or as required.

D. EPDM Rubber Sheet: ASTM D 6134, Type I, 60-mil- (1.5-mm-) thick flexible sheet,
formed from EPDM bond by adhesive.

2.7 FABRICATION

A. Concealed frame (VEC) system The outside of the structural curtain wall shall be totally
flush with only the glazed panels and dry silicone joint visible and the supporting
construction positioned on the inside.

B. Form aluminum shapes before finishing.

C. Fabricate components that, when assembled, have the following characteristics:

1. Sharp profiles, straight and free of defects or deformations.


2. Accurately fitted joints with ends coped or mitered.
3. Internal guttering systems or other means to drain water passing joints, condensation
occurring within framing members, and moisture migrating within the system to
exterior.
4. Physical and thermal isolation of glazing from framing members.
5. Accommodations for thermal and mechanical movements of glazing and framing to
prevent glazing-to-glazing contact and to maintain required glazing edge clearances.
6. Provisions for reglazing from interior for vision glass and exterior for spandrel
glazing or panels.

D. Weld in concealed locations to greatest extent possible to minimize distortion or


discoloration of finish. Remove weld spatter and welding oxides from exposed surfaces by
descaling or grinding.

E. Factory-Assembled Frame Units:

1. Rigidly secure nonmovement joints.


2. Seal joints watertight, unless otherwise indicated.
3. Pressure equalize system at its interior face.
4. Install glazing to comply with requirements in Division 8 Section "Glazing."

F. After fabrication, clearly mark components to identify their locations in Project according to
Shop Drawings.

2.8 ALUMINUM FINISHES

A. General: Comply with NAAMM's "Metal Finishes Manual for Architectural and Metal
Products" for recommendations for applying and designating finishes.

B. Finish designations prefixed by AA comply with the system established by the Aluminum
Association for designating aluminum finishes.

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C. High-Performance Organic Finish (3-Coat Fluoropolymer): AA-C12C40R1x (Chemical


Finish: cleaned with inhibited chemicals; Chemical Finish: conversion coating; Organic
Coating: manufacturer's standard 3-coat, thermocured system consisting of specially
formulated inhibitive primer, fluoropolymer color coat, and clear fluoropolymer topcoat,
with both color coat and clear topcoat containing not less than 70 percent polyvinylidene
fluoride resin by weight). Prepare, pretreat, and apply coating to exposed metal surfaces to
comply with AAMA 2605 and with coating and resin manufacturers' written instructions.

1. Color and Gloss: As selected by Architect from manufacturer's full range.

PART 3 - EXECUTION

3.1 EXAMINATION

A. Examine areas, with Installer present, for compliance with requirements for installation
tolerances and other conditions affecting performance of work.

1. Proceed with installation only after unsatisfactory conditions have been corrected.

3.2 INSTALLATION

A. General:

1. Comply with manufacturer's written instructions.


2. Do not install damaged components.
3. Fit joints to produce hairline joints free of burrs and distortion.
4. Rigidly secure nonmovement joints.
5. Install anchors with separators and isolators to prevent metal corrosion and
electrolytic deterioration and to prevent impeding movement of moving joints.
6. Weld components in concealed locations to minimize distortion or discoloration of
finish. Protect glazing surfaces from welding.
7. Seal joints watertight, unless otherwise indicated.

B. Metal Protection:

1. Where aluminum will contact dissimilar metals, protect against galvanic action by
painting contact surfaces with primer or by applying sealant or tape or installing
nonconductive spacers as recommended by manufacturer for this purpose.
2. Where aluminum will contact concrete or masonry, protect against corrosion by
painting contact surfaces with bituminous paint.

C. Install components to drain water passing joints, condensation occurring within framing
members, and moisture migrating within the system to exterior.

D. Install components plumb and true in alignment with established lines and grades.

E. Install operable units level and plumb, securely anchored, and without distortion. Adjust
weather-stripping contact and hardware movement to produce proper operation.

F. Install glazing as specified Division 8 Section "Glazing."

G. Install sealants as specified in Division 7 Section "Joint Sealants."

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H. Install insulation materials as specified in Division 7 Section "Building Insulation."

I. Install perimeter fire-containment systems (safing insulation)."

J. Erection Tolerances: Install glazed aluminum curtain-wall systems to comply with the
following maximum tolerances:

1. Plumb: 1/8 inch in 10 feet (3 mm in 3 m); 1/4 inch in 40 feet (6 mm in 12 m).


2. Level: 1/8 inch in 20 feet (3 mm in 6 m); 1/4 inch in 40 feet (6 mm in 12 m).
3. Alignment:

a. Where surfaces abut in line or are separated by reveal or protruding element up


to 1/2 inch (13 mm) wide, limit offset from true alignment to 1/16 inch (1.6
mm).
b. Where surfaces are separated by reveal or protruding element from 1/2 to 1
inch (13 to 25 mm) wide, limit offset from true alignment to 1/8 inch (3.2 mm).
c. Where surfaces are separated by reveal or protruding element of 1 inch (25
mm) wide or greater, limit offset from true alignment to 1/4 inch (6 mm).

4. Location: Limit variation from plane to 1/8 inch in 12 feet (3 mm in 3.7 m); 1/2 inch
(12.7 mm) over total length.

3.3 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL

A. Testing Agency: Engage a qualified independent testing and inspecting agency, accepted by
the Owner, to perform field tests and inspections and prepare test reports.

B. Testing Services: Testing and inspecting of representative areas to determine compliance of


installed system with specified requirements shall take place as follows and in successive
stages as indicated on Drawings. Do not proceed with installation of the next area until test
results for previously completed areas show compliance with requirements.

1. Air Infiltration: Areas shall be tested for air leakage of 1.5 times the rate specified
under Part 1 "Performance Requirements" Article, but not more than 0.09 cfm/sq. ft.
(0.03 L/s per sq. m), of fixed wall area when tested according to ASTM E 783 at a
minimum static-air-pressure differential of 6.24 lbf/sq. ft. (300 Pa).
2. Water Penetration: Areas shall be tested according to ASTM E 1105 at minimum
uniform and cyclic static-air-pressure difference of 0.67 times the pressure specified
under Part 1 "Performance Requirements" Article, but not less than 6.24 lbf/sq. ft.
(300 Pa) and shall not evidence water penetration.
3. Water Spray Test: After the installation of minimum area of 75-feet- (23-m-) by-2-
story glazed aluminum curtain-wall system has been completed but before installation
of interior finishes has begun, a 2-bay area of system designated by Architect shall be
tested according to AAMA 501.2 and shall not evidence water penetration.

C. Repair or remove work where test results and inspections indicate that it does not comply
with specified requirements.

D. Additional testing and inspecting, at Contractor's expense, will be performed to determine


compliance of replaced or additional work with specified requirements.

END OF SECTION 084413

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SECTION 085113 - ALUMINUM WINDOWS

PART 1 - GENERAL

1.1 RELATED DOCUMENTS

A. Drawings and general provisions of the Contract, including General and Supplementary
Conditions and Division 1 Specification Sections, apply to this Section.

1.2 SUMMARY

A. This Section includes the following types of aluminum-framed windows:

1. Awning windows.
2. Casement windows.
3. Dual-action windows.
4. Fixed windows.
5. Horizontal-sliding windows.
6. Lift and slide windows

B. Related Sections include the following:


1. Division 8 Section "Glazing" for glazing requirements for aluminum windows,
including those specified to be factory glazed.

1.3 DEFINITIONS

A. AW: Architectural.

B. C: Commercial.

C. HC: Heavy Commercial.

D. LC: Light Commercial.

E. R: Residential.

F. Performance grade number, included as part of the AAMA/NWWDA product designation


code, is actual design pressure in pounds force per square foot (pascals) used to determine
structural test pressure and water test pressure.

G. Structural test pressure, for uniform load structural test, is equivalent to 150 percent of
design pressure.

H. Minimum test size is smallest size permitted for performance class (gateway test size).
Products must be tested at minimum test size or at a size larger than minimum test size to
comply with requirements for performance class.

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1.4 PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS

A. General: Provide aluminum windows capable of complying with performance requirements


indicated, based on testing manufacturer's windows that are representative of those specified
and that are of test size indicated below:
1. Size indicated.

B. Structural Performance: Provide aluminum windows capable of withstanding the following,


including wind loads based on passing AAMA/NWWDA 101/I.S.2, Uniform Load
Structural Test, at basic wind speed indicated:

1. Deflection: Based on passing AAMA/NWWDA 101/I.S.2, Uniform Load Deflection


Test.
2. Deflection: Design glass framing system to limit lateral deflections of glass edges to
less than 1/175 of glass-edge length at design pressure based on structural
computations.
3. Basic Wind Speed: As indicated in miles per hour (meters per second) at 33 feet (10
m) above grade. Determine wind loads and resulting design pressures applicable to
Project according to the following, based on mean roof heights above grade as
indicated on Drawings:
a. Appendix B in AAMA/NWWDA 101/I.S.2.
b. Basic wind speed: Determine loads based on a wind speed of 42.5 m/s 3s gust,
exposure C, pressure calculation according to ASCE 7.

C. Air Infiltration: Maximum rate not more than indicated when tested according to
AAMA/NWWDA 101/I.S.2, Air Infiltration Test.
1. Maximum Rate: 0.1 cfm/sq. ft. (2 cu. m/h x sq. m) of area at an inward test pressure
of 6.24 lbf/sq. ft. (300 Pa).

D. Water Resistance: No water leakage as defined in AAMA/NWWDA referenced test


methods at a water test pressure equaling that indicated, when tested according to
AAMA/NWWDA 101/I.S.2, Water Resistance Test.

1. Test Pressure: 15 percent of positive design pressure, but not less than 2.86 lbf/sq. ft.
(140 Pa) or more than 12 lbf/sq. ft. (580 Pa).

E. Forced-Entry Resistance: Comply with Performance Level 10 requirements when tested


according to ASTM F 588.

F. Severe environment conditions.

G. Condensation-Resistance Factor: Provide aluminum windows tested for thermal


performance according to AAMA 1503, showing a CRF of 45, where windows are indicated
to be "thermally improved."

H. Thermal Transmittance: Provide aluminum windows with a whole-window U-value


maximum indicated at 15-mph (24-km/h) exterior wind velocity and winter condition
temperatures when tested according to AAMA 1503 or ASTM E 1423.

1. U-Value: Glazing overall U value is 2.85w/m2.k

I. Thermal Movements: Provide aluminum windows, including anchorage, that accommodate


thermal movements of units resulting from the following maximum change (range) in
ambient and surface temperatures without buckling, distortion, opening of joints, failure of

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joint sealants, damaging loads and stresses on glazing and connections, and other
detrimental effects. Base engineering calculation on actual surface temperatures of
materials due to solar heat gain and nighttime-sky heat loss.

1. Temperature Change (Range): 120 deg F (67 deg C), ambient; 180 deg F (100 deg C)
material surfaces.

J. Life-Cycle Testing: Test according to AAMA 910 and comply with


AAMA/NWWDA 101/I.S.2.

K. Awning, Projected Windows: Comply with AAMA/NWWDA 101/I.S.2 for the following
tests:

1. Hardware Load Test.


2. Sash Torsion Test.
3. Torsion Test.
4. Horizontal Concentrated Load Test on Latch Rail.
5. Vertical Concentrated Load Test on Latch Rail.
6. Torsion Load Test on Intermediate Frame Rails.
7. Vertical Concentrated Load Test on Intermediate Frame Rails.
8. Balance Arm Load Test.

L. Casement Windows: Comply with AAMA/NWWDA 101/I.S.2 for the following tests:

1. Vertical Deflection Test.


2. Hardware Load Test.
3. Torsion Test.

M. Double-Hung, Horizontal-Sliding Windows: Comply with AAMA/NWWDA 101/I.S.2 for


the following tests:

1. Operating Force.
2. Deglazing: When tested according to ASTM E 987.

N. Dual-Action Windows: Comply with AAMA/NWWDA 101/I.S.2 for the following tests:

1. Torsion Test.
2. Horizontal Concentrated Load Test.
3. Vertical Concentrated Load Test.
4. Stabilizing Arm Load: Concentrated Load on Sash Corners Test.
5. Stabilizing Arm Load: Concentrated Load on Sash Top Rail Test.

1.5 SUBMITTALS

A. Product Data: Include construction details, material descriptions, fabrication methods,


dimensions of individual components and profiles, hardware, finishes, and operating
instructions for each type of aluminum window indicated.

B. Shop Drawings: Include plans, elevations, sections, details, hardware, attachments to other
Work, operational clearances, and the following:

1. Mullion details, including reinforcement and stiffeners.


2. Joinery details.
3. Expansion provisions.

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4. Flashing and drainage details.


5. Weather-stripping details.
6. Glazing details.
7. Window cleaning provisions.
8. For installed products indicated to comply with design loads, include structural
analysis data signed and sealed by the qualified professional engineer responsible for
their preparation and used to determine the following:

a. Structural test pressures and design pressures from basic wind speeds
indicated.
b. Deflection limitations of glass framing systems.

C. Samples for Initial Selection: For units with factory-applied color finishes.

D. Samples for Verification: For aluminum window components required, prepared on


Samples of size indicated below.

1. Main Framing Member: 12-inch- (300-mm-) long, full-size sections of extrusions


with factory-applied color finish.
2. Hardware: Full-size units with factory-applied finish.
3. Weather Stripping: 12-inch- (300-mm-) long sections.
4. Architect reserves the right to require additional samples that show fabrication
techniques, workmanship, and design of hardware and accessories.

E. Qualification Data: For Installer and. testing agency.

F. Field Quality-Control Test Reports: From a qualified testing and inspecting agency engaged
by Contractor.

G. Product Test Reports: Based on evaluation of comprehensive tests performed within the last
four years by a qualified testing agency, for each type, grade, and size of aluminum window.
Test results based on use of down-sized test units will not be accepted.

H. Maintenance Data: For operable window sash, operating hardware, weather stripping, and
finishes including in maintenance manuals.

1.6 QUALITY ASSURANCE

A. Installer Qualifications: An installer acceptable to aluminum window manufacturer for


installation of units required for this Project.

B. Testing Agency Qualifications: An independent testing agency, acceptable to authorities


having jurisdiction, with the experience and capability to conduct the testing indicated, as
documented according to ASTM E 548.

C. Source Limitations: Obtain aluminum windows through one source from a single
manufacturer.

D. All hardware accessories shall be an intrinsic part of the original manufacturer’s of the
aluminum pre-engineered system.

E. Product Options: Drawings indicate size, profiles, and dimensional requirements of


aluminum windows and are based on the specific system indicated. Refer to Division 1
Section "Product Requirements."

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1. Do not modify intended aesthetic effects, as judged solely by Architect, except with
Architect's approval. If modifications are proposed, submit comprehensive
explanatory data to Architect for review.

F. Fenestration Standard: Comply with AAMA/NWWDA 101/I.S.2, "Voluntary


Specifications for Aluminum, Vinyl (PVC) and Wood Windows and Glass Doors," for
minimum standards of performance, materials, components, accessories, and fabrication
unless more stringent requirements are indicated.

1. Provide AAMA or WDMA-certified aluminum windows with an attached label.

G. Glazing Publications: Comply with published recommendations of glass manufacturers and


GANA's "Glazing Manual" unless more stringent requirements are indicated.

H. Mockups: Build mockups to verify selections made under sample Submittals and to
demonstrate aesthetic effects and qualities of materials and execution.

1. Build mockup in building envelope wall in locations shown on Drawings.


2. Perform tests specified in "Field Quality Control" Article. Modify mockup
construction and perform additional tests as required to achieve specified minimum
acceptable results.
3. Approved mockups may become part of the completed Work if undisturbed at time of
Substantial Completion.

I. Preinstallation Conference: Conduct conference at Project site to comply with requirements


in Division 1 Section "Project Management and Coordination." Review methods and
procedures related to aluminum windows including, but not limited to, the following:

1. Inspect and discuss condition of substrate and other preparatory work performed by
other trades.
2. Review and finalize construction schedule and verify availability of materials,
Installer's personnel, equipment, and facilities needed to make progress and avoid
delays.
3. Review required testing and inspecting procedures.

1.7 PROJECT CONDITIONS

A. Field Measurements: Verify aluminum window openings by field measurements before


fabrication and indicate measurements on Shop Drawings.

1. Established Dimensions: Where field measurements cannot be made without


delaying the Work, establish opening dimensions and proceed with fabricating
aluminum windows without field measurements. Coordinate wall construction to
ensure that actual opening dimensions correspond to established dimensions.

1.8 WARRANTY

A. Special Warranty: Manufacturer's standard form in which manufacturer agrees to repair or


replace aluminum windows that fails in materials or workmanship within specified warranty
period. Failures include, but are not limited to, the following:

1. Failure to meet performance requirements.


2. Structural failures including excessive deflection.

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3. Water leakage, air infiltration, or condensation.


4. Faulty operation of movable sash and hardware.
5. Deterioration of metals, metal finishes, and other materials beyond normal
weathering.
6. Insulting glass failure.

B. Warranty Period: Three years from date of Substantial Completion.

C. Warranty Period for Metal Finishes: 10 years from date of Substantial Completion.

D. Warranty Period for Glass: 10 years from date of Substantial Completion.

PART 2 - PRODUCTS

2.1 MANUFACTURERS

A. Available Manufacturers: Subject to compliance with requirements, manufacturers offering


products that may be incorporated into the Work include, but are not limited to, the
following:

1. Awning Windows:
a. Technal - France.
b. Paralu
c. Reynars

2. Casement Windows:
a. Technal – France.
b. Paralu
c. Reynars

3. Dual-Action Windows:
a. Technal - France.
b. Paralu
c. Reynars

4. Fixed Windows:
a. Technal - France.
b. Paralu
c. Reynars

5. Horizontal-Sliding Windows:
a. Technal - France.
b. Paralu
c. Reynars

2.2 MATERIALS, GENERAL

A. Aluminum Extrusions: Alloy and temper recommended by aluminum window


manufacturer for strength, corrosion resistance, and application of required finish, but not
less than 22,000-psi (150-MPa) ultimate tensile strength, not less than 16,000-psi (110-
MPa) minimum yield strength, and not less than 0.062-inch (1.6-mm) thickness at any
location for the main frame and sash members.

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B. Fasteners: Aluminum, nonmagnetic stainless steel, epoxy adhesive, or other materials


warranted by manufacturer to be noncorrosive and compatible with aluminum window
members, trim, hardware, anchors, and other components. Cadmium-plated steel fasteners
are not permitted.

1. Reinforcement: Where fasteners screw-anchor into aluminum less than 0.125 inch
(3.2 mm) thick, reinforce interior with aluminum or nonmagnetic stainless steel to
receive screw threads, or provide standard, noncorrosive, pressed-in, splined grommet
nuts.
2. Exposed Fasteners: Unless unavoidable for applying hardware, do not use exposed
fasteners. For application of hardware, use fasteners that match finish of member or
hardware being fastened, as appropriate.

C. Anchors, Clips, and Accessories: Aluminum, nonmagnetic stainless steel, or zinc-coated


steel or iron complying with ASTM B 633 for SC 3 severe service conditions, as necessary
for the project; provide sufficient strength to withstand design pressure indicated. Cadmium-
plated steel anchors, clips, and accessories are not permitted.

D. Reinforcing Members: Aluminum, nonmagnetic stainless steel, nickel/chrome-plated steel


complying with ASTM B 456 for Type SC 3 severe service conditions, or zinc-coated steel
or iron complying with ASTM B 633 for SC 3 severe service conditions, as necessary for
the project; provide sufficient strength to withstand design pressure indicated. Cadmium-
plated steel reinforcing members are not permitted.

E. Compression-Type Weather Stripping: Provide compressible weather stripping designed


for permanently resilient sealing under bumper or wiper action, and completely concealed
when aluminum window is closed.
1. Weather-Stripping Material: Dense elastomeric gaskets complying with
ASTM C 864.

F. Sliding-Type Weather Stripping (For horizontal sliding or double hung windows): Provide
woven-pile weather stripping of wool, polypropylene, or nylon pile and resin-impregnated
backing fabric. Comply with AAMA 701/702.

1. Weather Seals: Provide weather stripping with integral barrier fin or fins of
semirigid, polypropylene sheet or polypropylene-coated material.

G. Replaceable Weather Seals: Comply with AAMA 701/702.

H. Sealant: For sealants required within fabricated windows, provide window manufacturer's
standard, permanently elastic, nonshrinking, and nonmigrating type recommended by
sealant manufacturer for joint size and movement.

2.3 GLAZING

A. Glass and Glazing Materials: Refer to Division 8 Section "Glazing" for glass units and
glazing requirements applicable to glazed aluminum window units.

2.4 HARDWARE

A. General: Provide manufacturer's standard hardware fabricated from aluminum, stainless


steel, carbon steel complying with AAMA 907, or other corrosion-resistant material
compatible with aluminum; designed to smoothly operate, tightly close, and securely lock

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aluminum windows and sized to accommodate sash or ventilator weight and dimensions. Do
not use aluminum in frictional contact with other metals. Where exposed, provide solid
bronze, extruded, cast, or wrought aluminum, die-cast zinc with special coating finish or
nonmagnetic stainless steel.

B. Sill Cap/Track: Extruded-aluminum with natural anodized finish track of thickness,


dimensions, and profile indicated; designed to comply with performance requirements
indicated and to drain to the exterior.

C. Locks and Latches: Designed to allow unobstructed movement of the sash across adjacent
sash in direction indicated and operated from the inside only.

D. Roller Assemblies: Low-friction design.

E. Push-Bar Operators: Provide telescoping-type, push-bar operator designed to open and


close ventilators with fixed screens.

F. Gear-Type Rotary Operators: Comply with AAMA 901 when tested according to
ASTM E 405, Method A.

1. Operation Function: All ventilators move simultaneously and securely close at both
jambs without using additional manually controlled locking devices.

G. Four- or Six-Bar Friction Hinges: Comply with AAMA 904.

1. Locking mechanism and handles for manual operation.


2. Friction Shoes: Provide friction shoes of nylon or other nonabrasive, nonstaining,
noncorrosive, durable material.

H. Awning Windows: Provide the following operating hardware:

1. Operator: Push-bar operator located on jamb at sill.


2. Hinges: Concealed four- or six-bar friction hinges located on each jamb near top rail;
two per ventilator.
3. Lock: Combination lever handle and cam-action lock with concealed pawl and
keeper; two per ventilator.

I. Casement Windows: Provide the following operating hardware:

1. Operator: Gear-type rotary operator located on jamb at sill.

a. Rating: Provide rotary operator rated C-R15 according to AAMA 901.


2. Hinge: Heavy-duty, five-knuckle butt hinge with nylon bushings.
3. Lock: Combination lever handle and cam-action lock with keeper; two per ventilator.

J. Dual-Action Windows: Provide the following operating hardware:


1. Operator: Concealed, internal, multipoint locking bar and combination locking
handle mechanism.
2. Hinge: Combination five-knuckle butt hinge and stay bar.
3. Lock: Key-operated, concealed custodial lock.
4. Stabilizing Arm: Aluminum.

K. Horizontal-Sliding Windows: Provide the following operating hardware:

1. Sash Rollers: Stainless-steel, lubricated ball-bearing rollers with nylon tires.


2. Sash Lock: Cam-action sweep sash lock and keeper at meeting rails.

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3. Removable Lift-Out Sash: Design windows and provide with tamperproof, key-
operated hardware to permit removal of sash from inside for cleaning.

2.5 LIFT AND SLIDE DOORS (where applicable).

A. Thermally insulated sliding and lift-and-slide doors with 120 mm (double track), 185 mm
(triple track) basic frame depth. Suitable for large sized units with vent weights of up to 250
kg. Thermal insulation in accordance with DIN EN ISO 10077 part 1, UD < 2,0 W/(m²K).
Resistance to driving rain - class 9A in accordance with DIN EN 12208

B. Design features:

1. Available as sliding / lift-and-slide design


2. with single / / double / triple guide rails,
3. Vent profiles and vent sash bars with connecting bars
a. One-piece (fixed insulating bar)
b. Split (split insulating bar)
4. Burglar resistance in accordance with DIN V ENV 1627 WK1 / WK2.
5. Vent/leaf profiles and tandem rollers / roller carriers for vent/leaf weights of up to
150 kg / 250 kg must be used.
6. The fixed glazing is fitted in the outer frame / vent/leaf frame.
7. The bottom, replaceable tracks are made of stainless steel. Near the insulating bars,
plastic cover profiles are fitted to the outer frames. Vent profiles either if necessary
with static bracing sections, depending no requirements. Glass thicknesses of 8 mm to
32 mm can be used, square / round and mitred glazing beads can be fabricated.
8. The frame connections of the profiles of the outer frame and vent/leaf are made with
precision corner cleats.
9. The sliding vents/leaves are locked with:
a. Door pulls and locks (on the inside) /
b. 2 / 5-point locking and window handles made of aluminum / steel
c. (lockable inside) / (lockable from the inside and the outside) /
d. Additional locking points
10. The lift-and-slide vents/leaves are locked with lifting mechanisms and crank handles
made of aluminum / stainless steel (lockable on the inside) / (lockable from the
inside and the outside) / Additional locking points
11. Anti-lift stops / opening restrictor / sliding brakes are also fitted.

C. Toplights (fixed and bottom-hung windows) and/or side components and or fixed bottom
lights must be manufactured to the same basic depth (120 mm) as the sliding and lift-and-
slide units; they can be combined with the Royal S 50 and S 65 systems.

1. Profile depths:

a. Outer frame 120 mm


b. Vent frame 50 mm

2. Profile face widths:

a. Outer frame, side and top 17 mm


b. Outer frame, bottom 17/48 mm
c. Vent/leaf frame (sliding) 84/96 mm
d. Vent/leaf frame (lift and slide) 84/96 mm
e. Vent/leaf frame (toplight) 41 mm
f. Flush vent sash bar 78 mm

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g. Vent sash bar, rebated 88 mm

h. The face widths given here refer to the dimensions available for delivery, for
other dimensions, please refer to our manuals. Please match the default data to
your requirements.

2.6 ACCESSORIES

A. Window Cleaner Anchor Bolts: Provide window cleaner anchor bolts of standard design,
complying with requirements of authorities having jurisdiction. Fabricate bolts of
nonmagnetic stainless steel.

1. Reinforce window units or mullions to receive bolts and provide additional anchorage
of units at bolt locations.

2.7 FABRICATION

A. General: Fabricate aluminum windows, in sizes indicated, that comply with


AAMA/NWWDA 101/I.S.2 for performance class and performance grade indicated.
Include a complete system for assembling components and anchoring windows.

B. Fabricate aluminum windows that are reglazable without dismantling sash or ventilator
framing.

C. Weather Stripping: Provide full-perimeter weather stripping for each operable sash and
ventilator.

1. Horizontal-Sliding Windows: Provide operable sash with a double row of sliding


weather stripping in horizontal rails and single- or double-row weather stripping in
meeting or jamb stiles, as required to meet specified performance requirements.
Provide compression-type weather stripping at perimeter of each movable panel
where sliding-type weather stripping is not appropriate.

D. Weep Holes: Provide weep holes and internal passages to conduct infiltrating water to
exterior.

E. Provide water-shed members above side-hinged ventilators and similar lines of natural
water penetration.

F. Mullions: Provide mullions and cover plates as shown, matching window units, complete
with anchors for support to structure and installation of window units. Allow for erection
tolerances and provide for movement of window units due to thermal expansion and
building deflections, as indicated. Provide mullions and cover plates capable of
withstanding design loads of window units.

G. Subframes: Provide subframes with anchors for window units as shown, of profile and
dimensions indicated but not less than 0.062-inch- (1.6-mm-) thick extruded aluminum.
Miter or cope corners, and weld and dress smooth with concealed mechanical joint
fasteners. Finish to match window units. Provide subframes capable of withstanding design
loads of window units.

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H. Factory-Glazed Fabrication: Glaze aluminum windows in the factory where practical and
possible for applications indicated. Comply with requirements in Division 8 Section
"Glazing" and with AAMA/NWWDA 101/I.S.2.

I. Glazing Stops: Provide snap-on glazing stops coordinated with Division 8 Section
"Glazing" and glazing system indicated. Provide glazing stops to match sash and ventilator
frames.

2.8 FINISHES

A. General: Comply with NAAMM's "Metal Finishes Manual for Architectural and Metal
Products" for recommendations for applying and designating finishes.

B. Finish designations prefixed by AA comply with the system established by the Aluminum
Association for designating aluminum finishes.

C. High-Performance Organic Finish: AA-C12C42R1x (Chemical Finish: cleaned with


inhibited chemicals; Chemical Finish: acid-chromate-fluoride-phosphate conversion
coating; Organic Coating: as specified below). Prepare, pretreat, and apply coating to
exposed metal surfaces to comply with coating and resin manufacturers' written instructions.
1. Fluoropolymer Three-Coat System: Manufacturer's standard three-coat, thermocured
system consisting of specially formulated inhibitive primer, fluoropolymer color coat,
and clear fluoropolymer topcoat, with both color coat and clear topcoat containing not
less than 70 percent polyvinylidene fluoride resin by weight; complying with AAMA
2605.

a. Color and Gloss: As per Architects selection.

PART 3 - EXECUTION

3.1 EXAMINATION

A. Examine openings, substrates, structural support, anchorage, and conditions, with Installer
present, for compliance with requirements for installation tolerances; rough opening
dimensions; levelness of sill plate; coordination with wall flashings, vapor retarders, and
other built-in components; operational clearances and other conditions affecting
performance of work.

1. Masonry Surfaces: Visibly dry and free of excess mortar, sand, and other
construction debris.

B. Proceed with installation only after unsatisfactory conditions have been corrected.

3.2 INSTALLATION

A. General: Comply with manufacturer's written instructions for installing windows, hardware,
accessories, and other components; Drawings; and Shop Drawings.

B. Install windows level, plumb, square, true to line, without distortion or impeding thermal
movement, anchored securely in place to structural support, and in proper relation to wall
flashing and other adjacent construction.

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C. Set sill members in bed of sealant or with gaskets, as indicated, for weathertight
construction.

D. Install windows and components to drain condensation, water penetrating joints, and
moisture migrating within windows to the exterior.

E. Metal Protection: Separate aluminum and other corrodible surfaces from sources of
corrosion or electrolytic action at points of contact with other materials by complying with
requirements specified in "Dissimilar Materials" Paragraph in Appendix B in
AAMA/NWWDA 101/I.S.2.

3.3 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL

A. Testing Agency: Engage a qualified independent testing and inspecting agency approved by
the Owner to perform field tests and inspections and to prepare test reports.

B. Testing Services: Testing and inspecting of installed windows shall take place as follows:

1. Testing Methodology: Testing of windows for air infiltration and water resistance
shall be performed according to AAMA 502, Test Method A, by applying same test
pressures required to determine compliance with AAMA/NWWDA 101/I.S.2 in
Part 1 "Performance Requirements" Article.
2. Testing Extent: Three windows as selected by Architect and a qualified independent
testing and inspecting agency. Windows shall be tested immediately after
installation.
3. Test Reports: Shall be prepared according to AAMA 502.

C. Remove and replace windows where test results indicate that they do not comply with
specified requirements.

D. Additional testing and inspecting, at Contractor's expense, will be performed to determine


compliance of replaced or additional work with specified requirements.

3.4 ADJUSTING

A. Adjust operating sashes and ventilators, screens, hardware, operators, and accessories for a
tight fit at contact points and weather stripping for smooth operation and weathertight
closure. Lubricate hardware and moving parts.

3.5 PROTECTION AND CLEANING

A. Protect window surfaces from contact with contaminating substances resulting from
construction operations. In addition, monitor window surfaces adjacent to and below
exterior concrete and masonry surfaces during construction for presence of dirt, scum,
alkaline deposits, stains, or other contaminants. If contaminating substances do contact
window surfaces, remove contaminants immediately according to manufacturer's written
recommendations.

B. Clean aluminum surfaces immediately after installing windows. Avoid damaging protective
coatings and finishes. Remove excess sealants, glazing materials, dirt, and other substances.

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C. Clean factory-glazed glass immediately after installing windows. Comply with


manufacturer's written recommendations for final cleaning and maintenance. Remove
nonpermanent labels and clean surfaces.

D. Remove and replace glass that has been broken, chipped, cracked, abraded, or damaged
during construction period.

END OF SECTION 08520

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SECTION 088000 - GLAZING

PART 1 - GENERAL

1.1 SUMMARY

A. Section Includes:

1. Glass products.
2. Laminated glass.
3. Insulating glass.
4. Glazing sealants.
5. Glazing tapes.
6. Miscellaneous glazing materials.
7. Windows and doors glazing.

B. Related Requirements:
1. Section 084126 "All-Glass Entrances and Storefronts."
2. Section 088300 "Mirrors."

1.2 DEFINITIONS

A. Glass Manufacturers: Firms that produce primary glass, fabricated glass, or both, as defined in
referenced glazing publications.

B. Glass Thicknesses: Indicated by thickness designations in millimeters in accordance with


ASTM C1036.

C. IBC: International Building Code.

D. Interspace: Space between lites of an insulating-glass unit.

1.3 COORDINATION

A. Coordinate glazing channel dimensions to provide necessary bite on glass, minimum edge and
face clearances, and adequate sealant thicknesses, with reasonable tolerances to achieve proper
safety margins for glazing retention under each design load case, load case combination, and
service condition.

1.4 PREINSTALLATION MEETINGS

A. Preinstallation Conference: Conduct conference at Project site.

1. Review and finalize construction schedule and verify availability of materials, Installer's
personnel, equipment, and facilities needed to make progress and avoid delays.
2. Review temporary protection requirements for glazing during and after installation.

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1.5 ACTION SUBMITTALS

A. Product Data: For each type of product.

B. Glass Samples: For each type of the following products; 12 inches (300 mm) square.

1. Tinted glass.
2. Coated glass.
3. Laminated glass.
4. Insulating glass.
5. Spandrel glass.

C. Glazing Accessory Samples: For sealants and colored spacers, in 12-inch (300-mm)
lengths. Install sealant Samples between two strips of material representative in color of
adjoining framing system.

D. Glazing Schedule: List glass types and thicknesses for each size opening and location. Use same
designations indicated on Drawings.

E. Delegated Design Submittal: For glass indicated to comply with performance requirements and
design criteria, including analysis data signed and sealed by qualified professional engineer
responsible for their preparation.
1. Glass thicknesses indicated on Drawings or in the Specifications are for detailing only.
Confirm glass thickness by analyzing Project loads and in-service conditions.
2. Contractor shall comply with all relevant standard specifications and codes of practice
with regard to all the glazing, and the contractor to analyze, determine, and confirm
glasses types and thicknesses by analyzing project loads and in service conditions.

1.6 INFORMATIONAL SUBMITTALS

A. Qualification Data: For Installer, manufacturers of fabricated glass units, glass testing agency
and sealant testing agency.

B. Product Certificates: For glass.

C. Product Test Reports: For fabricated glass and glazing sealants, for tests performed by a
qualified testing agency.

1. For glazing sealants, provide test reports based on testing current sealant formulations
within previous 36-month period.

D. Preconstruction adhesion and compatibility test report.

E. Sample Warranties: For special warranties.

1.7 QUALITY ASSURANCE

A. Fabricated-Glass Manufacturer Qualifications: A qualified manufacturer of fabricated glass


units who is approved and certified by primary glass manufacturer.

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B. Installer Qualifications: An experienced installer who has completed glazing similar in material,
design, and extent to that indicated for this Project; whose work has resulted in glass
installations with a record of successful in-service performance; and who employs glass
installers for this Project who are certified under the National Glass Association's Certified
Glass Installer Program.

C. Glass Testing Agency Qualifications: A qualified independent testing agency accredited


according to the NFRC CAP 1 Certification Agency Program.

D. Sealant Testing Agency Qualifications: An independent testing agency qualified according to


ASTM C1021 to conduct the testing indicated.

E. Mockups: Build mockups to demonstrate aesthetic effects and to set quality standards for
materials and execution.

1. Install glazing in mockups specified in related sections to match glazing systems required
for Project, including glazing methods.
2. Subject to compliance with requirements, approved mockups may become part of the
completed Work if undisturbed at time of Substantial Completion.

1.8 PRECONSTRUCTION TESTING

A. Preconstruction Adhesion and Compatibility Testing: Test each glass product, tape sealant,
gasket, glazing accessory, and glass-framing member for adhesion to and compatibility with
elastomeric glazing sealants.

1. Testing is not required if data are submitted based on previous testing of current sealant
products and glazing materials matching those submitted.
2. Use ASTM C1087 to determine whether priming and other specific joint-preparation
techniques are required to obtain rapid, optimum adhesion of glazing sealants to glass,
tape sealants, gaskets, and glazing channel substrates.
3. Test no fewer than eight Samples of each type of material, including joint substrates,
shims, sealant backings, secondary seals, and miscellaneous materials.
4. Schedule enough time for testing and analyzing results to prevent delaying the Work.
5. For materials failing tests, submit sealant manufacturer's written instructions for
corrective measures including use of specially formulated primers.

1.9 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING

A. Protect glazing materials in accordance with manufacturer's written instructions. Prevent


damage to glass and glazing materials from condensation, temperature changes, direct exposure
to sun, or other causes.

B. Comply with insulating-glass manufacturer's written instructions for venting and sealing units to
avoid hermetic seal ruptures due to altitude change.

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1.10 FIELD CONDITIONS

A. Environmental Limitations: Do not proceed with glazing when ambient and substrate
temperature conditions are outside limits permitted by glazing material manufacturers and when
glazing channel substrates are wet from rain, frost, condensation, or other causes.

1. Do not install glazing sealants when ambient and substrate temperature conditions are
outside limits permitted by sealant manufacturer or are below 40 deg F (4.4 deg C).

1.11 WARRANTY

A. Manufacturer's Special Warranty for Coated-Glass Products: Manufacturer agrees to replace


coated-glass units that deteriorate within specified warranty period. Deterioration of coated
glass is defined as defects developed from normal use that are not attributed to glass breakage or
to maintaining and cleaning coated glass contrary to manufacturer's written instructions. Defects
include peeling, cracking, and other indications of deterioration in coating.

1. Warranty Period: 10 years from date of Substantial Completion.

B. Manufacturer's Special Warranty for Laminated Glass: Manufacturer agrees to replace


laminated-glass units that deteriorate within specified warranty period. Deterioration of
laminated glass is defined as defects developed from normal use that are not attributed to glass
breakage or to maintaining and cleaning laminated glass contrary to manufacturer's written
instructions. Defects include edge separation, delamination materially obstructing vision
through glass, and blemishes exceeding those allowed by referenced laminated-glass standard.

1. Warranty Period: 10 years from date of Substantial Completion.

C. Manufacturer's Special Warranty for Insulating Glass: Manufacturer agrees to replace


insulating-glass units that deteriorate within specified warranty period. Deterioration of
insulating glass is defined as failure of hermetic seal under normal use that is not attributed to
glass breakage or to maintaining and cleaning insulating glass contrary to manufacturer's written
instructions. Evidence of failure is obstruction of vision by dust, moisture, or film on interior
surfaces of glass.

1. Warranty Period: 10 years from date of Substantial Completion.

D. Manufacturer's Special Warranty for Heat-Soaked Tempered Glass: Manufacturer agrees to


replace heat-soaked tempered glass units that spontaneously break due to nickel sulfide (NiS)
inclusions at a rate exceeding 0.3 percent (3/1000) within specified warranty period. Coverage
for any other cause is excluded.

1. Warranty Period: 10 years from date of Substantial Completion.

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PART 2 - PRODUCTS

2.1 MANUFACTURERS

A. Source Limitations for Glass: Obtain tinted and coated glass from single source from single
manufacturer.

B. Source Limitations for Glazing Accessories: For each product and installation method, obtain
from single source from single manufacturer.

C. Manufacturers: Subject to compliance with requirements, provide products by one of the


manufacturers specified.
1. Pilkington
2. Saint Gobain
3. Guardian Glass.
4. PPG Industries, Inc.
5. Euroglass/glasstroach.
6. Or approved equal.
7.

DOUBLE GLAZING:
-OUTER GLASS ARE:6MM TEMPERED
-SOLAR CONTROL ON SURFACE 2.
-AIRSPACE:12MM,
-LOW-E ON SURFACE 3.
-INNER GLASS, 10MM TEMPERED
-OR APPROVED EQUAL
-FOR ACOUSTIC ISOLATION
REFER TO ACOUSTICAL REPORT

2.2 PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS

A. General: Installed glazing systems shall withstand normal thermal movement and wind and
impact loads (where applicable) without failure, including loss or glass breakage attributable to
defective manufacture, fabrication, or installation; failure of sealants or gaskets to remain
watertight and airtight; deterioration of glazing materials; or other defects in construction.

B. Delegated Design: Engage a qualified professional engineer, as defined in Section 014000


"Quality Requirements," to design glazing.

C. Glass Design: Glass thickness designations indicated are minimums and are for detailing only.
Confirm glass thicknesses and types by analyzing Project loads and in-service conditions.
Provide glass lites in the thickness designations indicated for various size openings, but not less
than thicknesses and in strengths (annealed or heat treated) required to meet or exceed the
performance requirements.

D. Structural Performance: Glazing shall withstand the following design loads within limits and
under conditions indicated determined in accordance with the IBC and ASTM E1300:

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1. Design Wind Pressures: Determine design wind pressures applicable to Project in


accordance with ASCE/SEI 7, based on heights above grade indicated on Drawings.

a. Wind Design Data: As per project requirements indicated in structural drawings.


b. Basic Wind Speed: As per structural drawings.
c. Importance Factor: As per structural drawings.
d. Exposure Category: As per structural drawings.

2. Design Snow Loads: As indicated on Drawings.


3. Probability of Breakage for Sloped Glazing: For glass sloped more than 15 degrees from
vertical, design glass for a probability of breakage not greater than 0.001.
4. Maximum Lateral Deflection: For glass supported on all four edges, limit center-of-glass
deflection at design wind pressure to not more than 1/50 times the short-side length or 1
inch (25 mm), whichever is less.
5. Thermal Loads: Design glazing to resist thermal stress breakage induced by differential
temperature conditions and limited air circulation within individual glass lites and
insulated glazing units.

E. Safety Glazing: Where safety glazing is indicated, provide glazing that complies with
16 CFR 1201, Category II.

F. Thermal and Optical Performance Properties: Provide glass with performance properties
specified, as indicated in manufacturer's published test data, based on procedures indicated
below:

1. For monolithic-glass lites, properties are based on units with lites of thickness indicated.
2. For laminated-glass lites, properties are based on products of construction indicated.
3. For insulating-glass units, properties are based on units of thickness indicated for overall
unit and for each lite.
4. U-Factors: Center-of-glazing values, in accordance with NFRC 100 and based on most
current non-beta version of LBL's WINDOW computer program, expressed as Btu/sq. ft.
x h x deg F (W/sq. m x K).
5. SHGC and Visible Transmittance: Center-of-glazing values, in accordance with
NFRC 200 and based on most current non-beta version of LBL's WINDOW computer
program.
6. Visible Reflectance: Center-of-glazing values, in accordance with NFRC 300.
7. Glazing overall U value is 2.85w/m2.k with a SC=0.25.

G. Acoustic Performance:

1. Exterior Glazing: as indicated in Contract Documents, OITC.


2. Interior Glazing: as indicated in Contract Documents, STC.

H. All glass and safety glazing shall comply with IBC code 2015.

2.3 GLASS PRODUCTS, GENERAL

A. Glazing Publications: Comply with published recommendations of glass product manufacturers


and organizations below unless more stringent requirements are indicated. See these
publications for glazing terms not otherwise defined in this Section or in referenced standards.

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1. NGA Publications: "Laminated Glazing Reference Manual" and "Glazing Manual."


2. AAMA Publications: AAMA GDSG-1, "Glass Design for Sloped Glazing," and
AAMA TIR A7, "Sloped Glazing Guidelines."
3. IGMA Publication for Sloped Glazing: IGMA TB-3001, "Guidelines for Sloped
Glazing."
4. IGMA Publication for Insulating Glass: SIGMA TM-3000, "North American Glazing
Guidelines for Sealed Insulating Glass Units for Commercial and Residential Use."

B. Safety Glazing Labeling: Where safety glazing is indicated, permanently mark glazing with
certification label of manufacturer. Label shall indicate manufacturer's name, type of glass,
thickness, and safety glazing standard with which glass complies.

C. Insulating-Glass Certification Program: Permanently marked either on spacers or on at least one


component lite of units with appropriate certification label of the IGCC.

D. Thickness: Where glass thickness is indicated, it is a minimum. Provide glass that complies with
performance requirements and is not less than thickness indicated.
1. Thickness of Tinted Glass: Provide same thickness for each tint color indicated
throughout Project.

E. Strength: Where annealed float glass is indicated, provide annealed float glass, heat-
strengthened float glass, or fully tempered float glass as needed to comply with "Performance
Requirements" Article. Where heat-strengthened float glass is indicated, provide heat-
strengthened float glass or fully tempered float glass as needed to comply with "Performance
Requirements" Article. Where fully tempered float glass is indicated, provide fully tempered
float glass.

2.4 GLASS PRODUCTS

A. Clear Annealed Float Glass: ASTM C1036, Type I, Class 1 (clear), Quality-Q3.

B. Low-Iron Annealed Float Glass: ASTM C1036, Type I, Class I (clear), Quality-Q3; and with
visible light transmission of not less than 91 percent and SHGC of not less than 0.87.

C. Tinted Annealed Float Glass: ASTM C1036, Type I, Class 2 (tinted), Quality-Q3.

D. Fully Tempered Float Glass: ASTM C1048, Kind FT (fully tempered), Condition A (uncoated)
unless otherwise indicated, Type I, Class 1 (clear) or Class 2 (tinted) as indicated, Quality-Q3.

1. Fabrication Process: By horizontal (roller-hearth) process with roll-wave distortion


parallel to bottom edge of glass as installed unless otherwise indicated.

2. All panels shall be heat soak tested.

3. Distortion caused by heating process: Comply with EN 12150.

E. Heat-Strengthened Float Glass: ASTM C1048, Kind HS (heat strengthened), Type I,


Condition A (uncoated) unless otherwise indicated, Type I, Class 1 (clear) or Class 2 (tinted) as
indicated, Quality-Q3.

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1. Fabrication Process: By horizontal (roller-hearth) process with roll-wave distortion


parallel to bottom edge of glass as installed unless otherwise indicated.

F. Pyrolytic-Coated, Low-Maintenance Glass: Clear float glass with coating on first surface having
both photocatalytic and hydrophilic properties that act to loosen dirt and to cause water to sheet
evenly over the glass instead of beading.

G. Reflective- and Low-E-Coated Vision Glass: ASTM C1376.

H. Ceramic-Coated Vision Glass: ASTM C1048, Condition C, Type I, Class 1 (clear) or Class 2
(tinted) as indicated, Quality-Q3; and complying with Specification No. 95-1-31 in NGA's
"Engineering Standards Manual."

I. Ceramic-Coated Spandrel Glass: ASTM C1048, Type I, Condition B, Quality-Q3.

J. Silicone-Coated Spandrel Glass: ASTM C1048, Type I, Condition C, Quality-Q3.

K. Reflective- and Low-E-Coated Spandrel Glass: ASTM C1376, Kind CS.

2.5 LAMINATED GLASS

A. Laminated Glass: ASTM C1172. Use materials that have a proven record of no tendency to
bubble, discolor, or lose physical and mechanical properties after fabrication and installation.
1. Construction: Laminate glass with polyvinyl butyral interlayer to comply with interlayer
manufacturer's written instructions.
2. Interlayer Thickness: Provide thickness not less than that indicated and as needed to
comply with requirements.
3. Interlayer Color: Clear unless otherwise indicated.

B. Windborne-Debris-Impact-Resistant Laminated Glass: Comply with requirements specified


above for laminated glass except laminate glass with the following to comply with interlayer
manufacturer's written instructions:
1. Construction: Laminate glass with polyvinyl butyral interlayer reinforced with
polyethylene terephthalate film to comply with interlayer manufacturer's written
instructions.
2. Interlayer Thickness: Provide thickness not less than that indicated and as needed to
comply with requirements.
3. Interlayer Color: Clear unless otherwise indicated.

2.6 INSULATING GLASS

A. Insulating-Glass Units: Factory-assembled units consisting of sealed lites of glass separated by a


dehydrated interspace, qualified in accordance with ASTM E2190.

1. Sealing System: Dual seal, with manufacturer's standard primary and secondary sealants.
2. Perimeter Spacer: Manufacturer's standard spacer material and construction.

3. Desiccant: Molecular sieve or silica gel, or a blend of both.

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2.7 GLAZING SEALANTS

A. General:

1. Compatibility: Compatible with one another and with other materials they contact,
including glass products, seals of insulating-glass units, and glazing channel substrates,
under conditions of service and application, as demonstrated by sealant manufacturer
based on testing and field experience.
2. Suitability: Comply with sealant and glass manufacturers' written instructions for
selecting glazing sealants suitable for applications indicated and for conditions existing at
time of installation.
3. Colors of Exposed Glazing Sealants: As selected by Architect from manufacturer's full
range of industry colors.

B. Neutral-Curing Silicone Glazing Sealant, Class 50: Complying with ASTM C920, Type S,
Grade NS, Use NT.

1. Available Products:
a. Dow Corning Corporation.
b. GE Silicones; SilPruf NB SCS9000.
c. GE Silicones; UltraPruf II SCS2900.
d. Pecora Corporation.

2.8 GLAZING TAPES

A. Back-Bedding Mastic Glazing Tapes: Preformed, butyl-based, 100 percent solids elastomeric
tape; nonstaining and nonmigrating in contact with nonporous surfaces; with or without spacer
rod as recommended in writing by tape and glass manufacturers for application indicated; and
complying with ASTM C1281 and AAMA 800 for products indicated below:

1. AAMA 804.3 tape, where indicated.


2. AAMA 806.3 tape, for glazing applications in which tape is subject to continuous
pressure.
3. AAMA 807.3 tape, for glazing applications in which tape is not subject to continuous
pressure.

B. Expanded Cellular Glazing Tapes: Closed-cell, PVC foam tapes; factory coated with adhesive
on both surfaces; and complying with AAMA 800 for the following types:

1. AAMA 810.1, Type 1, for glazing applications in which tape acts as primary sealant.
2. AAMA 810.1, Type 2, for glazing applications in which tape is used in combination with
a full bead of liquid sealant.

2.9 MISCELLANEOUS GLAZING MATERIALS

A. General: Provide products of material, size, and shape complying with referenced glazing
standard, recommended in writing by manufacturers of glass and other glazing materials for
application indicated, and with a proven record of compatibility with surfaces contacted in
installation.

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B. Cleaners, Primers, and Sealers: Types recommended by sealant or gasket manufacturer.

C. Setting Blocks:

1. EPDM, Silicone with Shore A durometer hardness of 85, plus or minus 5.


2. Type recommended in writing by sealant or glass manufacturer.

D. Spacers:

1. Neoprene blocks or continuous extrusions of hardness required by glass manufacturer to


maintain glass lites in place for installation indicated.
2. Type recommended in writing by sealant or glass manufacturer.

E. Edge Blocks:

1. EPDM, Silicone with Shore A durometer hardness per manufacturer's written


instructions.
2. Type recommended in writing by sealant or glass manufacturer.

F. Cylindrical Glazing Sealant Backing: ASTM C1330, Type O (open-cell material), of size and
density to control glazing sealant depth and otherwise produce optimum glazing sealant
performance.

G. Dense compression Gaskets: Neoprene, ASTM C 864, EPDM, ASTM C 864, Silicone, ASTM
C 1115.

H. Soft compression Gasket: comply with ASTM C 509 type II black.

2.10 FABRICATION OF GLAZING UNITS

A. Fabricate glazing units in sizes required to fit openings indicated for Project, with edge and face
clearances, edge and surface conditions, and bite complying with written instructions of product
manufacturer and referenced glazing publications, to comply with system performance
requirements.

1. Allow for thermal movements from ambient and surface temperature changes acting on
glass framing members and glazing components.

a. Temperature Change: 120 deg F (67 deg C), ambient; 180 deg F (100 deg C),
material surfaces.

B. Clean-cut or flat-grind vertical edges of butt-glazed monolithic lites to produce square edges
with slight chamfers at junctions of edges and faces.

C. Grind smooth and polish exposed glass edges and corners.

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2.11 GLASS SCHEDULES

A. Glass types: Glass thicknesses and types designations indicated are minimums and are for
detailing only. Confirm glass thicknesses and types by analyzing Project loads and in-service
conditions: (H2)

B. All tempered glass shall be heat soak tested. Provide products that have been tested for surface
and edge compression according to ASTM C 1048.

C. All glazing element acting as guardrails should be made of laminated glass and should be
subject to load impact test. Provide products that have been tested for impact strength according
to 16 CFR 1201 for Category II materials. Glass performance requirements according to ASTM
E2358.

2.12 FIRE-RATED GLAZING PRODUCTS (where required)

A. Gel-Filled, Dual-Glazed Units: Proprietary Category II safety glazing product in the form of
two lites of Condition A (uncoated surfaces), Type I (transparent flat glass), Class 1 (clear),
Kind FT (fully tempered) float glass; with a perimeter metal spacer separating lites and dual-
edge seal enclosing a cavity completely filled with clear, fully transparent, heat absorbing gel.
1. Fire-Protection Rating: 120 minutes or as required, and permanently labeled by a testing
and inspecting agency acceptable to authorities having jurisdiction.
2. Provide Integrity of 120 minutes and Insulation of 120 minutes or as required.
3. Glass Composition: 52mm glass composed of 23mm fire rated glass+ 6mm steel spacer +
23mm fire rated glass. Glass shall be non-wired.
4. Approved Manufacturer: Pilkington Pyrostop TM 7, or approved equal

PART 3 - EXECUTION

3.1 EXAMINATION

A. Examine framing, glazing channels, and stops, with Installer present, for compliance with the
following:

1. Manufacturing and installation tolerances, including those for size, squareness, and
offsets at corners.
2. Presence and functioning of weep systems.
3. Minimum required face and edge clearances.
4. Effective sealing between joints of glass-framing members.

B. Proceed with installation only after unsatisfactory conditions have been corrected.

3.2 PREPARATION

A. Clean glazing channels and other framing members receiving glass immediately before glazing.
Remove coatings not firmly bonded to substrates.

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B. Examine glazing units to locate exterior and interior surfaces. Label or mark units as needed so
that exterior and interior surfaces are readily identifiable. Do not use materials that leave visible
marks in the completed Work.

3.3 GLAZING, GENERAL

A. Comply with combined written instructions of manufacturers of glass, sealants, gaskets, and
other glazing materials, unless more stringent requirements are indicated, including those in
referenced glazing publications.

B. Protect glass edges from damage during handling and installation. Remove damaged glass from
Project site and legally dispose of off Project site. Damaged glass includes glass with edge
damage or other imperfections that, when installed, could weaken glass, impair performance, or
impair appearance.

C. Apply primers to joint surfaces where required for adhesion of sealants, as determined by
preconstruction testing.

D. Install setting blocks in sill rabbets, sized and located to comply with referenced glazing
publications, unless otherwise required by glass manufacturer. Set blocks in thin course of
compatible sealant suitable for heel bead.

E. Do not exceed edge pressures stipulated by glass manufacturers for installing glass lites.

F. Provide spacers for glass lites where length plus width is larger than 50 inches (1270 mm).

1. Locate spacers directly opposite each other on both inside and outside faces of glass.
Install correct size and spacing to preserve required face clearances, unless gaskets and
glazing tapes are used that have demonstrated ability to maintain required face clearances
and to comply with system performance requirements.
2. Provide 1/8-inch- (3-mm-) minimum bite of spacers on glass and use thickness equal to
sealant width. With glazing tape, use thickness slightly less than final compressed
thickness of tape.

G. Provide edge blocking where indicated or needed to prevent glass lites from moving sideways
in glazing channel, as recommended in writing by glass manufacturer and in accordance with
requirements in referenced glazing publications.

H. Set glass lites in each series with uniform pattern, draw, bow, and similar characteristics.

I. Set glass lites with proper orientation so that coatings face exterior or interior as specified.

J. Where wedge-shaped gaskets are driven into one side of channel to pressurize sealant or gasket
on opposite side, provide adequate anchorage so gasket cannot walk out when installation is
subjected to movement.

K. Square cut wedge-shaped gaskets at corners and install gaskets in a manner recommended by
gasket manufacturer to prevent corners from pulling away; seal corner joints and butt joints with
sealant recommended in writing by gasket manufacturer.

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3.4 TAPE GLAZING

A. Position tapes on fixed stops so that, when compressed by glass, their exposed edges are flush
with or protrude slightly above sightline of stops.

B. Install tapes continuously, but not necessarily in one continuous length. Do not stretch tapes to
make them fit opening.

C. Cover vertical framing joints by applying tapes to heads and sills first, then to jambs. Cover
horizontal framing joints by applying tapes to jambs, then to heads and sills.

D. Place joints in tapes at corners of opening with adjoining lengths butted together, not lapped.
Seal joints in tapes with compatible sealant approved by tape manufacturer.

E. Do not remove release paper from tape until right before each glazing unit is installed.

F. Apply heel bead of elastomeric sealant.

G. Center glass lites in openings on setting blocks, and press firmly against tape by inserting dense
compression gaskets formed and installed to lock in place against faces of removable stops.
Start gasket applications at corners and work toward centers of openings.

H. Apply cap bead of elastomeric sealant over exposed edge of tape.

3.5 GASKET GLAZING (DRY)

A. Cut compression gaskets to lengths recommended by gasket manufacturer to fit openings


exactly, with allowance for stretch during installation.

B. Insert soft compression gasket between glass and frame or fixed stop so it is securely in place
with joints miter cut and bonded together at corners.

C. Installation with Drive-in Wedge Gaskets: Center glass lites in openings on setting blocks, and
press firmly against soft compression gasket by inserting dense compression gaskets formed and
installed to lock in place against faces of removable stops. Start gasket applications at corners
and work toward centers of openings. Compress gaskets to produce a weathertight seal without
developing bending stresses in glass. Seal gasket joints with sealant recommended in writing by
gasket manufacturer.

D. Installation with Pressure-Glazing Stops: Center glass lites in openings on setting blocks, and
press firmly against soft compression gasket. Install dense compression gaskets and pressure-
glazing stops, applying pressure uniformly to compression gaskets. Compress gaskets to
produce a weathertight seal without developing bending stresses in glass. Seal gasket joints with
sealant recommended in writing by gasket manufacturer.

E. Install gaskets so they protrude past face of glazing stops.

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3.6 SEALANT GLAZING (WET)

A. Install continuous spacers, or spacers combined with cylindrical sealant backing, between glass
lites and glazing stops to maintain glass face clearances and to prevent sealant from extruding
into glass channel and blocking weep systems until sealants cure. Secure spacers or spacers and
backings in place and in position to control depth of installed sealant relative to edge clearance
for optimum sealant performance.

B. Force sealants into glazing channels to eliminate voids and to ensure complete wetting or bond
of sealant to glass and channel surfaces.

C. Tool exposed surfaces of sealants to provide a substantial wash away from glass.

3.7 CLEANING AND PROTECTION

A. Immediately after installation, remove nonpermanent labels and clean surfaces.

B. Protect glass from contact with contaminating substances resulting from construction
operations. Examine glass surfaces adjacent to or below exterior concrete and other masonry
surfaces at frequent intervals during construction, but not less than once a month, for buildup of
dirt, scum, alkaline deposits, or stains.

1. If, despite such protection, contaminating substances do contact with glass, remove
substances immediately as recommended in writing by glass manufacturer. Remove and
replace glass that cannot be cleaned without damage to coatings.

C. Remove and replace glass that is damaged during construction period.

D. Wash glass on both exposed surfaces not more than four days before date scheduled for
inspections that establish date of Substantial Completion. Wash glass as recommended in
writing by glass manufacturer.

END OF SECTION 088000

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