5-Word Problem With Answer About Simple Interest: Xyza Marie S. Amper BEED 1A MATH 101 SM: Assignment 1

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Xyza Marie S.

Amper BEED 1A
MATH 101
SM: ASSIGNMENT 1

5-Word Problem with Answer About


Simple Interest

A sum of $46875 was lent out at


simple interest and at the end of 1
year 8 months, the total amount was
$50000.Find the rate of interest per Find the accumulated value of
year. the deposit $2500 made in
simple interest for 3.5 years at
Solution: 5% rate of interest per year.
From the given information, we have
P = 46875 and A = 50000 Solution:
Interest = Amount - Principal First let us find the interest
I = 50000 - 46875 earned and then we can find
I = 3125 the accumulated value.
The value of n must always be in I = Pnr/100 
years. But in the question, it is given Substitute P = 2500, n = 3.5
in both years and months. and r = 5.
To convert months to years, divide I = (2500 ⋅ 3.5 ⋅ 5)/100
the given months by 12. I = 25 ⋅ 3.5 ⋅ 5
1 year 8 months = 1 8/12 years or I = 437.50
1⅔ years Accumulated value:
So, the value of n is 1⅔ or 5/3. A=P+I
Formula for simple interest: A = 2500 + 437.50
I = Pnr/100  A = $2937.50
Substitute P = 46875 and n = 5/3.
3125 = (46875 ⋅ 5/3 ⋅ r)/100
312500 = 78125 ⋅ r
4=r
r = 4%
How much interest will be earned
on $3000 at 7% simple interest Find the accumulated value of
per year for 9 months? the deposit $2500 made in
simple interest for 3.5 years at
Solution: 5% rate of interest per year.
Formula for simple interest:
I = Pnr/100 ----(1) Solution:
Substitute P = 3000 and r = 7%. First let us find the interest
The value of n must always be in earned and then we can find
years. But in the question, it is the accumulated value.
given in months.  I = Pnr/100 
To convert months to years, divide Substitute P = 2500, n = 3.5
the given months by 12. and r = 5.
9 months = 9/12 years or 3/4 I = (2500 ⋅ 3.5 ⋅ 5)/100
years I = 25 ⋅ 3.5 ⋅ 5
n = 3/4 I = 437.50
In (1), substitute P = 3000, r = Accumulated value:
7% and n = 3/4. A=P+I
I = (3000 ⋅ 3/4 ⋅ 7)/100 A = 2500 + 437.50
= 30 ⋅ 0.75 ⋅ 7 A = $2937.50
= $157.50

Find the simple interest for 2 years on


$2000 at 6% per year.

Solution:
Formula for simple interest:
I = Pnr/100
Substitute P = 2000, n = 2 and r = 6.
I = (2000 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 6)/100
I = 20 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 6 
I = $240

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