Professional Documents
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3. Ovulation time may be determined by taking
the basal temperature. During ovulation the basal
A. From the day of birth until one month afterward temperature .
*
Correct answer
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C. drops slightly then rises
*
1/1 6. Beverly Muzuki had a miscarriage when she
was younger. After addressing her immediate
psychosocial needs, the nurse identifies which
A. probable signs
advice as best for a woman who says she is
miscarrying?
B. presumptive signs
D. positive signs
a. Lie down and remain on bed rest for 24 hours to
stop the bleeding.
Correct answer
A. Antiemetic
C. Antibacterial
A. Antiemetic *
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a. Keep her physically active to avoid a deep vein preterm labor. The admitting nurse in the
thrombosis. emergency department identifies which action as
the priority?
b. Perform a daily vaginal exam to assess the
extent of the previa.
*
*
b. RhIG (RhoGAM)
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c. Ferrous sulfate
a. Perform a physical assessment noting if her nail
beds have deepened in color.
d. Packed red blood cell transfusion
9. Beverly’s husband drove her to the emergency c. Look up her laboratory results to see if her
room because she was having symptoms of reticulocyte count has increased since her last visit.
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B. Vaginal bleeding
Correct answer
B. Endometritis
C. progesterone
C. Thrombophlebitis
D. Amniotic embolus
12. You advise Rosario to report to her doctor
which of the MOST important sign she may suffer
from?
14. A woman in labor is at risk for abruptio
placenta. Which of the following assessment data
*
would convince you and the pregnant woman that
this happened?
* D. White blood cells count
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A. Bleeding
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17. The initial prenatal visit would include which
of the following?
A. Serum creatinine
*
B. Red blood cells count
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Correct answer
B. Direct Coombs’ test, complete blood count, 19. Among the blood test to be performed is a
venereal Disease Research Laboratory, urinalysis, serology for syphilis. The reason for this test is
pelvic measurement
that .
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A. this does not speak well of the baby’s condition, Correct answer
so she must make sure she lets her doctor know
about it
B. syphilis may be passed to the fetus after 4
B. this is quite abnormal since first babies are very months of pregnancy
much welcome, and therefore she needs some
psychiatric counselling for a change of attitude
towards her baby
C. this probably occurs as a result of the missed 20. Mrs. Santos asks when she may expect her
menstrual period baby. Her expected date of confinement will most
likely be on .
D. this probably occurs because the rapid growth of
the fetus at this stage utilizes her glucose stores
and leaves her with a low blood glucose level *
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4. Congenital defects
D. February 7, 2023
*
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21. As of this visit, the age of gestation is more or
less .
A. 1 and 2
*
B. 3 and 4
B. 24 weeks
D. 12 weeks
*
Correct answer
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B. 24 weeks
1. Abortion
D. Twice weekly tub baths using hot water
A. 3 grain products
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*
c. Encourage patient to ambulate and to void.
28. Results showed that two thirds of women who
responded had mostly positive feelings; one third
27. Nurse Hani teaches the nursing students of women stated they were frightened of future
about fetal growth, development and assessment childbirth. The qualitative analysis resulted in an
of fetal well-being. Which of the following of her overall theme of women feeling a mixture of both
statements needs correction, when she states dread and delight at the thought of a second
which of the following? pregnancy (Rilby, Jansson, Lindblom, et al., 2012).
Based on the previous study, which statement by
Lauren would make the nurse believe she’s
*
having a typical reaction to her second
pregnancy?
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D. A biophysical profile is an easy fetal assessment d. “I’d rather my husband had this one; knowing
that predicts fetal well-being by measuring single what it all involves makes it even harder.”
parameter.
Correct answer
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a. Accepting morning sickness nausea 1/1
*
32. A member of the care team is relating some
statements made by Julberry Adams. Which
1/1 statement would alert the nurse and the care team
that there is a need to review self-care practices
during pregnancy with the patient?
a. She feels pulled in multiple directions.
*
Correct answer
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d. “Try to walk around your desk every hour to help
leg circulation.”
a. “You may want to jog rather than walk to get an
increased amount of exercise.”
*
d. “Try to walk around your desk every hour to help
leg circulation.”
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34. The nurse is reviewing an educational a. “I know this is a beginning complication; I’ll call
my doctor tonight.”
pamphlet that has been frequently provided to
pregnant women. What statement from the
b. “I understand this is from eating too much salt; I’ll
pamphlet suggests that revision is necessary?
restrict that more.”
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b. “I’m going to get a measles shot; I don’t want
measles while I’m pregnant.”
1/1 *
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a. 10 to 12 lb
b. 15 to 25 lb
a. “I eat the erasers off pencils. It helps relieve my
heartburn.”
c. 30 to 35 lb
b. “I can’t eat a thing before 11 o’clock every a. Walk or jog 20 minutes daily at a fairly rapid pace.
morning.”
b. Squat or tailor sit for 15 minutes out of every day.
c. “I notice I’ve been hungry for lemon cookies
lately.”
d. Lift both of her legs into the air while she lies on
her back.
40. Tori describes the foods she eats daily. Which
nutritional risk does the nurse identify as most
likely if Tori is a vegetarian?
42. The nurse assesses Celeste Bailey’s
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*
a. Lack of iron
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b. Lack of vitamin C
a. The FHR began increasing 45 seconds after the
c. Lack of folic acid contraction was over.
d. Lack of vitamin B12 b. The FHR decreased in rate 30 seconds after the
start of a contraction.
*
43. A health history document is modified by an
interprofessional group. To obtain the most
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accurate nutrition history from a pregnant patient
such as Tori, what should the assessment c. Right occipitoposterior with no flexion
document specify?
d. Left sacroanterior with full flexion
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45. Liz Calhorn, 18 years of age, asks how much
longer her nurse practitioner will refer to the baby
inside her as an embryo. To ensure team
a. Ask the patient to tell how much protein she eats
daily. members use terms consistently, the nurse would
want them to know the conceptus is classified as
b. Assess whether the patient feels satisfied with an embryo at what time?
her nutrition.
*
c. Ask the patient to describe what she ate in the
last 24 hours.
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a. Assessing whether the pH of the Wharton jelly is 48. Lauren Maxwell did a urine pregnancy test but
higher than 7.2 was surprised to learn a positive result is not a
sure sign of pregnancy. As the nurse is recording
b. Assessing whether the umbilical cord has two her result in the electronic health record, she asks
arteries and one vein
what a positive sign would be. The nurse should
cite what finding?
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d. Determining that the umbilical cord is neither
green nor yellow stained
47. Liz Calhorn asks the nurse why her nurse b. She can feel her fetus move more than once per
hour.
midwife is concerned whether her fetus’s lungs
are producing surfactant. The nurse’s best answer
c. A serum tests reveals hCG.
would be:
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c. “I’m really looking forward to watching my two d. She tends to lose her balance when she
children play together in the future.” wears high-heeled shoes.
d. “I’d rather my husband had this one; knowing
what it all involves makes it even harder.” 8. A member of the care team is relating some
Correct answer statements made by Julberry Adams. Which
a. “I’m feeling good about having a second baby, statement would alert the nurse and the care
but a bit worried at the same time.” team that there is a need to review self-care
practices during pregnancy with the patient?
5. Lauren wasn’t totally happy about learning
that she was pregnant. What psychological task *
is important for the woman to complete during 0/1
the first trimester of her pregnancy? a. “I take either a shower or tub bath because I
know both are safe.”
* b. “I wash my breasts with clear water, not with
1/1 soap, every day.”
a. Accepting morning sickness nausea
c. “I know if my partner uses a condom it can has read accurate information about the cause
tear fetal membranes.” of this?
d. “I’m wearing low-heeled shoes to try to avoid
backache.” *
Correct answer 1/1
c. “I know if my partner uses a condom it can a. “I know this is a beginning complication; I’ll
tear fetal membranes.” call my doctor tonight.”
b. “I understand this is from eating too much
9. The nurse is reviewing an educational salt; I’ll restrict that more.”
pamphlet that has been frequently provided to c. “I’ll rest with my feet up to take pressure off
pregnant women. What statement from the my leg veins.”
pamphlet suggests that revision is necessary?
d. “I know this is from gaining too much weight;
* I’ll start to diet tomorrow.”
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a. “You may want to jog rather than walk to get 12. Julberry Adams makes the following
an increased amount of exercise.” statements. Which one would the nurse rate as
the safest practice?
b. “Be certain to rest or sleep on your side, not
flat on your back.” *
c. “Plan to pack a lunch every day so that you 1/1
won’t eat junk food.” a. “My brother takes medicine for heartburn; if I
d. “Try to walk around your desk every hour to think of it, I’ll borrow his.”
help leg circulation.” b. “I’m going to get a measles shot; I don’t want
measles while I’m pregnant.”
10. The nurse is reviewing an educational c. “There are so many medicines for headache;
pamphlet that has been frequently provided to I’ll ask my doctor what to take.”
pregnant women. What statement from the
pamphlet suggests that revision is necessary? d. “I know all over-the-counter medicine is safe;
that’s why it’s over the counter.”
*
0/1 13. Tori Alarino has a BMI of 25 and is
a. “You may want to jog rather than walk to get considered to be slightly overweight. The
an increased amount of exercise.” interprofessional team should recommend what
range of weight gain during her pregnancy?
b. “Be certain to rest or sleep on your side, not
flat on your back.” *
c. “Plan to pack a lunch every day so that you 1/1
won’t eat junk food.” a. 10 to 12 lb
d. “Try to walk around your desk every hour to b. 15 to 25 lb
help leg circulation.”
Correct answer c. 30 to 35 lb
d. “Try to walk around your desk every hour to d. 40 to 60 lb
help leg circulation.”
14. The nurse helps Tori evaluate some claims
11. Julberry Adams has done some online on a website aimed at pregnant women. The
research about the ankle edema that she nurse identifies which statement from the
typically experiences by the end of each day. website as most accurate?
Which statement by her would reveal that she
*
1/1 c. Periodically bear down as hard as possible
a. “It’s best to take your iron pills with milk.” while holding her breath.
b. “If you prefer, you can crush your iron pills to d. Lift both of her legs into the air while she lies
disguise the taste.” on her back.
c. “Iron pills are most effective if taken with a
carbonated beverage.” 18. The nurse assesses Celeste Bailey’s
d. “Orange juice is an acceptable beverage to Contraction Stress Test. Which of the following
take with your iron pills.” would the nurse document as a late
deceleration?
17. Elena asks the nurse which type of exercise d. Prompt the patient to describe her concept of
is best to strengthen her perineal muscles in ideal nutrition.
anticipation of birth. Which of the following
recommendations is safest and most effective? 20. The nurse is collaborating with Celeste
Bailey’s obstetrician and is planning possible
* interventions in light of fetal position. Which of
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a. Walk or jog 20 minutes daily at a fairly rapid and is most conducive to a birth that requires
pace. few interventions by the obstetrician?
b. Squat or tailor sit for 15 minutes out of every
day. *
1/1 a. “Surfactant keeps lungs from collapsing at
a. Right occipitoanterior with full flexion birth, so it aids newborn breathing.”
b. Left transverse anterior in moderate flexion b. “Surfactant is produced by the fetal liver, so its
c. Right occipitoposterior with no flexion presence reveals liver maturity.”
d. Left sacroanterior with full flexion c. “Surfactant is necessary for antibody
production, so it helps prevents infection.”
21. Liz Calhorn, 18 years of age, asks how d. “Surfactant reveals mature kidney function, as
much longer her nurse practitioner will refer to it is important for fetal”
the baby inside her as an embryo. To ensure
team members use terms consistently, the nurse 24. Lauren Maxwell did a urine pregnancy test
would want them to know the conceptus is but was surprised to learn a positive result is not
classified as an embryo at what time? a sure sign of pregnancy. As the nurse is
recording her result in the electronic health
* record, she asks what a positive sign would be.
··· The nurse should cite what finding?
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a. At the time of fertilization *
b. When the placenta forms 1/1
c. From implantation until 20 weeks a. She has noticed consistent abdominal and
d. From implantation until 5 to 8 weeks uterine growth.
b. She can feel her fetus move more than once
No correct answers per hour.
c. A serum tests reveals hCG.
22. Liz Calhorn tells the nurse she is worried her d. A fetal heartbeat can be seen during an
baby will be born with a congenital heart ultrasound exam.
disease. What assessment of the umbilical cord
at birth would be most important to help detect
congenital heart defects? 25. Lauren Maxwell’s doctor told her she had a
positive Chadwick’s sign. When she asks the
* nurse what this means, the best answer would
1/1 be which of the following?
a. Assessing whether the pH of the Wharton jelly
is higher than 7.2 *
b. Assessing whether the umbilical cord has two 1/1
arteries and one vein a. “Your abdomen feels soft and tender, a
normal finding.”
c. Measuring the length of the cord to be certain b. “Your uterus has tipped forward, a potential
it is longer than 3 ft complication.”
d. Determining that the umbilical cord is neither c. “Your cervical mucus feels sticky, just as it
green nor yellow stained should feel.”
d. “Your vagina looks dark in color, a typical
23. Liz Calhorn asks the nurse why her nurse pregnancy sign.”
midwife is concerned whether her fetus’s lungs
are producing surfactant. The nurse’s best
answer would be: 26. Lauren Maxwell overheard her doctor say
insulin is not as effective during pregnancy as
* usual. How would the nurse explain how
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decreased insulin effectiveness safeguards the d. Abdominal incisions are associated with
health of her fetus? potential uterine rupture.
*
1/1 1. The nurse understands that an
a. Previous use of general anesthetics is a risk infection becomes contagious when it?
factor for preterm labor.
b. Adhesions from surgery could potentially limit
*
uterine growth.
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c. Previous experience with surgery means that a. It is communicable.
she will likely be comfortable in a hospital
setting. b. It is infectious, affecting other person
c. It is easily transmitted from one person to d. Causative agent, identifying properly the
another. cause, will give immediate and proper
d. It does not infect a person. medical and nursing interventions.
Correct answer
c. It is easily transmitted from one person to 5. It is a type of a carrier of which a person
another. incubates the illness.
*
2. If greater than expected number of cases 0/1
of a given disease arises suddenly in a a. Incubatory carrier
specific area over specific period, it can be b. Convalescent carrier
considered
c. Intermittent carrier
* d. Chronic carrier
1/1 Correct answer
a. Endemic a. Incubatory carrier
b. Sporadic
c. Pandemic 6. A student asked a nurse, on what is the
d. Epidemic difference between a vaccine and toxoid.
*
0/1
3. When a microbe has the ability to a. Toxoid is live attenuated bacteria while
survive outside the body, this is known as vaccine contains bacterial endotoxins.
* b. Vaccine is stronger than a toxoid.
0/1 c. Toxoid are live attenuated toxins while
a. Specificity vaccines contains contain dead bacteria.
b. Virulence
d. Toxoid contains modified bacteria toxins
c. viability while vaccine has weakened bacteria.
d. antigenecity Correct answer
Correct answer d. Toxoid contains modified bacteria toxins
c. viability while vaccine has weakened bacteria.
*
a. A failure by the nurse to appropriately
diagnose the patient.
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B. “Why do you want to view your medical c. A breach of patient confidentiality that
records? Are you planning to file a could result in harm to the patient.
lawsuit?”
d. A breach in continuity of care that could interested application. Which of the
result to harm in patient.
following would require immediate
a. Induction
Correct answer
d. Staff development
c. Medication supplies
d. Salary of personnel
8. The nurse decided to call the
Correct answer attending physician of one of his
patients because latter suddenly
b. Mortgage of the hospital building collapsed. Which of the following should
avoid when giving a telephone report?
* b. Primary nursing
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c. Case method
a. Include the client’s name and medical
diagnosis. d. Modular method
d. Immediately begin the report with the 10.A nursing assistant in the unit is
main reason for the telephone call.
resistant to the change and is not taking
an active part in facilitating the process
of change. Which of the following is the
best approach of the nurse manager in
dealing with the nursing assistant?
9. The nurse orientee is now on the
ICU/CCU for her special area
*
orientation. She recognized that a single
nurse is providing direct total care to a
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single patient. The care delivery system
applied in the ICU/CCU is?
a. Ignore the resistance
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c. Provide a positive reward system for the
nursing assistant
a. Functional nursing
d. Confront the nursing assistant to 0/1
encourage verbalization of feeling
regarding the change.
a. Transformational Leadership
No correct answers
b. Great Man Theory
c. Contingency Leadership
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c. Horizontal
*
d. Grapevine
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*
d. Lack of communication between nurses b. Collaboration
and clients and visitors.
* a. Quality improvement
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b. Collaboration
a. Case management
c. Advocacy
d. Case management
b. Collaboration
c. Cooperation
1. In the Neurosurgery Ward, Chief
d. Collegiality Nurse Sanchez schedules a meeting to
seek the suggestions and comments of
Correct answer
the ward staff in coming up with a a. Transformational
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d. Interactional *
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4. Which of the following questions b. Gains power through influence
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*
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a. Focuses on interpersonal relationships
i. 1, 2, 3
Correct answer
ii. 1, 2, 4
b. Accountability is transferred from the
manager to subordinate upon delegation.
iii. 2, 3, 4
iv. 1, 3, 4
*
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A. A patient in emergency room for
admission assessment of height and
a. Managers must delegate routine tasks, weight.
so they are free to handle more complex
problems requiring a higher level of B. Post-colostomy patient requiring health
expertise. teaching on colostomy care.
* B. Administering Enoxaparin
subcutaneously to a bed-bound patient on
mechanical ventilator.
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A. As the design becomes flatter, the *
organization becomes more centralized.
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c. III,IV,V
D. Larger organizations benefit from flat
organizational designs.
d. I,II,IV,V
*
ii. Administering medication via metered
dose inhaler
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iv. Checking oxygen saturation using b. Teaching the patient how to set up the
bilevel positive airway pressure machine
pulse oximetry before sleeping
* 0/1
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a. manages a client care by managing the
client care environment
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a. Medication supplies
16.The nurse manager is planning to
implement a change in the nursing unit
from team nursing to primary nursing.
She anticipates that there will be b. Salary of health personnel
change is?
Correct answer
*
d. Salary of housekeeping personnel
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*
c. Use coercion to implement that change
Correct answer
a. Use of job description as criteria for 20.The charge nurse is to refer a client
evaluation. to the primary physician due to sudden
aggression and restlessness during their
afternoon shift. Which is the priority
action of the charge nurse?
19.The nurse-manager is starting to
receive complaints regarding the
*
impending burnout of some nurses
because of the unsafe nurse-patient
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ratio in their ward. Which of the
following actions by the nurse-manager
a. Asserts the immediate problem of the
would indicate superior communication client.
skills?
d. Staff development
*
Correct answer
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b. Orientation
a. Float pools
b. Self-scheduling
23.Nurse Mario requests to the head
c. Flexitime
nurse if she could decide on the days
where she will be on duty and off duty.
Which scheduling option is more likely
d. Shift bidding
being implemented in the ward?
*
22.In which step in indoctrination of a
newly employed registered nurse would 1/1
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a. Scientific Management
25.The following statements correctly
b. Participative Management
describe a laissez-faire leadership style,
except: c. Theory X and Y
d. Bureaucracy
*
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28.Which among the following criteria
for nursing audit refers to the way that
27.The nurse asks a nursing assistant
nursing care is delivered to the patients?
to administer a preoperative bath to a
client using special soap designed to
*
decrease the bacteria count on the
client’s skin. The nursing assistant has 1/1
no experience with this type of
preoperative bath and asks the nurse for
a. Structure
instructions. The nurse replies, “Just
read the directions on the soap bottle. b. Process
a. Right task
status and patient satisfaction after the
nursing care has been provided?
b. Right circumstances
*
c. Right person
a. Structure
b. Process
c. Outcome
d. Input
30.Performance evaluation is an
essential activity of controlling the
quality of services provided. Which of
the following is true regarding
performance evaluation?
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a. Nurse-centered
c. Patient-centered