ARCHERY

A mini project report submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of the degree of

BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY IN ELECTRONICS AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING (2009-10)

Submitted By J.Vijaya Lakshmi
Y8EM242

T. Naga Anuja
Y8EM314

k. Raja Sekhar
Y8EM262

G. Venkateswara Reddy
Y8EM240

2/4 B.Tech

2/4 B.Tech

2/4 B.Tech

2/4 B.Tech

Under the esteemed guidance of

Ms K.Madhuri (M.Tech) Lecturer Smt. Y.Madhavi Latha M.Tech Lecturer

KONERU LAKSHMAIAH COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING

Green Fields, Vaddeswaram - 522 502, Guntur District, A.P. Approved by A.I.C.T.E. Affiliated to Acharya Nagarjuna University Accredited by N.B.A. Accredited by N.A.A.C ISO 9001-2000 Certified
(AUTONOMOUS)

KONERU LAKSHMAIAH COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING

(AUTONOMOUS) DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING

CERTIFICATE This is to certify

T.

that
Naga

the

mini

project by
J.

entitled
Vijaya K. Raja

ARCHERY,
Sekhar(Y8EM262),

being

submitted

Lakshmi(Y8EM242),

Anuja(Y8EM314),

G. Venkateswara Reddy (Y8EM240) in

partial fulfillment for the award of degree of Bachelor of Technology in Electronics and Computer Engineering of Acharya Nagarjuna University, is a record of confide work carried out by them under our guidance and supervision during the academic year 2009-2010 and it has been found worthy of acceptance according to the requirements of the university.

Ms K.Madhuri, (M.Tech) Lecturer. Smt Y.Madhavi Latha M.Tech Lecturer

Dr.S.Balaji, HOD(ECM)

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

We take this opportunity to remember and acknowledge the co-operation, good will and support both moral and technical extended by several individuals out of which this project has evolved. We always cherish our association with them. We are greatly elated and thankful to our Head of the Department Dr. S. BALAJI and to our principle Dr.K.RAJASEKHAR RAO for his enthusiastic assistance and inspiring us all the way and for arranging all the facilities and resources needed for our project.

It is with immense pleasure that we would like to express our indebted gratitude to our guide Ms.K.MADHURI and Smt Y.MADHAVI LATHA who has also guided us a lot and encouraged us in every step of the project work. Her invaluable moral support and guidance throughout the project helped us to a greater extent.

We are very grateful to God for having us with his wisdom and knowledge and guidance throughout this work. We are grateful to our family members for their moral and financial support.

ABSTRACT 1. 2. PROBLEM STATEMENT 1.1INTRODUCTION 1.2PROBLEM DESCRIPTION 1.3MODULE WISE DESCRIPTION 3. LITERATURE 4. FLOWCHARTS 5. ALGORITHM 6. SCREEN SHOTS/OUTPUTS 7. CONCLUSION 8. FUTURE SCOPE 9. REFERENCES

1 2

5 10 11 12 16 17 18

Finally, our verbal abilities limit the expression of heartfelt feelings towards our nonteaching staff and friends who had directly or indirectly helped and supported us in completing our project in time. PROJECT TEAM J. Vijaya Lakshmi T. Naga Anuja K. Raja Sekhar G.VenkateswaraReddy

ABSTRACT

C is a powerful general purpose and most popular computer programming language. C is popularly known as the programmers language, since it was created, influenced and field tested by real working programmers. In 1970 a system engineer Mr. Dennis Ritche, invented and first implemented this programming language C. Besides its features like portability, fast execution it provides a feature called C graphics. Using C graphics we wrote the game program. C is a high level language which supports graphics in it. Archery game tests our concentration power.

SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS: 500 MHZ processor ,128Mb RAM, Super VGA(800600) video resolution monitor, A video display adapter with hardware 3-D graphics acceleration and 16MB of video memory. Matrox G400, G450, SiS300, Trident Blade XP 128,3Dlabs Permedia 3.

PROBLEM
1. INTRODUCTION

STATEMENT

This is entirely written in c language. At first we have an arrow and bow. The series of circles will roll from top to bottom. With the help of the mouse pointer we have to hit the target. The arrow hitting exactly at the centre of the circle is the target. We get the score on the basis of hitting position. You will have five chances to hit the target.

Based on your performance the score of all the five times will be added up. The highest score will be 60 for one hit. Finally the score will be displayed at the end of the game. You will have two options either to continue or to quit the game.

1.2PROBLEM DESCRIPTION

Start the game, using the mouse shoot the series of circles rolling down the screen. If you the smallest circle the maximum score of 60 will be awarded. Likely there will be six circles in the target.The last circle will have the least score.

1.3MODULE WISE DESCRIPTION:

1. WELCOME SCREEN

2. LOGIC MODULE 3. GAME SCREEN 4. ENDING SCREEN

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1.WELCOME SCREEN: In this module the functions we used are front() In this function we use graphics commands like ellipse, line, setcolor for designing the first screen.

Sta() The next screen will have the circles which changes the color randomly.

Star() Then the stars will appear in the form of arc. Two arcs of stars of yellow and green color.

The name of the game will wrote in the middle of the lower arc of stars.

2. LOGIC MODULE: We use the following function

Score(): In this function the score for each hit will be decided.

Hitting the arrow in the smallest circle will highest score and vice versa.

3. GAME SCREEN

We use the following functions for designing this screen Tar (): This will form the series of circles on the right side of the screen.

Getmousepionter() This will get the mouse pointer on the screen. 3

Arrow() This will create the arrow .The arrow with the yellow colour used the graphical command line only.

Equip() This is to design the bow for the game.It uses the graphical commands like arc, circle, line.

4.ENDING SCREEN:

Here we use the following functions Final window():

In this screen the score of the game will be displayed with two options either to quit or continue.

Finally the names will be displayed in the middle of the screen, wich is bordered with beautiful flowers.

LITERATURE
1.INITGRAPH:

Prototype in <GRAPHICS.H> Purpose: Intializies the graphics system. Syntax: Initgraph (int far *graph driver, int far *graph mode, char far *path drive);

2.RECTANGLE :

Prototype in <GRAPHICS.H> Purpose: Draws a rectangle Syntax: Rectangle(intleft,inttop,intright,int bottom);

3.SETBKCOLOR: Prototype in <GRAPHICS.H> Purpose: Sets the back ground colour Syntax: setbkcolor(clour)

4.ELLIPSE: Prototype in <GRAPHICS.H> Purpose: Draws the ellipse Syntax: ellipse (int x, int y, int stangle, int endangle, int xrasius,int yradius) 5 5.SETTEXTSTYLE:

Prototype in <GRAPHICS.H> Purpose: Sets the current text characteristics. Syntax: Settextstyle(intfont,intdirection,intcharsize);

6.SETFILLSTYLE:

Prototype in <GRAPHICS.H> Purpose:Sets fill pattern and color. Syntax: Setfillstyle(intpattern,int color);

7.SETCOLOR:

Prototype in <GRAPHICS.H> Purpose: Set color sets the current drawing color. Syntax: Setcolor(int color);

8.CLOSEGRAPH:

Prototype in <GRAPHICS.H> Purpose: Shuts down the graphics system. Syntax: Closegraph(void); 6

9.DELAY:

Prototype in <DOS. H> Purpose: Suspends execution for some time interval(milliseconds) Syntax: Delay(unsigned milliseconds);

10.SLEEP:

Prototype in <DOS.H> Purpose: Suspends execution for interval Syntax: Sleep(unsigned seconds);

11.NOSOUND: Prototype in <DOS.H> Purpose: Sound turns on the PC's speaker at a given frequency. nosound turns the speaker off after it has been turned on by a call to sound.Frequency specifies the frequency of the sound in hertz (cycles per second) Synatx: void sound(unsigned frequency);

12.OUTYEXTXY:

Prototype in <GRAPHICS.H> Purpose:Outtextxy displays a string at the specified location(graphics mode) Syntax: Outtextxy(intx,inty,char far *textstring); 7 13.LINE: Prototype in <GRAPHICS.H> Purpose: Draws a line. Syntax: void far line (int left, int top, int right, int bottom);

14.FLAG: Prototype in <GRAPHICS.H> Purpose: Resets the formatting flags as the default value

Syntax; long flag();

15.ARC(): Prototype in <GRPAHICS.H> Purpose : Draws an arc. Syntax: void arc (int xcentre, int ycenter, int stangle, int endangle,int radius);

16.CIRCLE:

Prototype in <GRAPHICS.H> Purpose: Circle draws a circle. Syntax: Circle(intx,inty,int radius)

17.RANDOM:

Prototype in <STDLIB.H> Purpose: Macro that returns an integer. Syntax: Random(num); 8

18.GETACCORDS() Prototype in <GRAPHICS.H> Purpose: get coordinates of the last call to arc. Syntax: void getaccords(struct accordstype *arccords);

19.FLOODFILL(); Prototype in <GRAPHICS.H>

Purpose:It fills an enclosed area. Syntax: void floodfill(int x,int y,int border);

20.SOUND: Prototype in <DOS.H> Purpose: Sound turns on the PC's speaker at a given frequency. nosound turns the speaker off after it has been turned on by a call to sound.Frequency specifies the frequency of the sound in hertz (cycles per second) Synatx: void sound(unsigned frequency);

FLOW CHART
START

TITLE SCREEN

GAME SCREEN

ARROW1 MAX 60

ARROW2 MAX 120

ARROW3 MAX 180

ARROW4 MAX 240

ARROW5 MAX 360

LEAST SCORE

SCORE SCREEN

HIGHEST SCORE

CHOIC E

CONTINUE

QUIT

10 EXIT

ALGORITHM
STEP1: Welcome screen will be displayed. STEP2: The circles with random colours will appear with sound.

STEP3: Then the stars in the form of arc will appear including the music. STEP4: The name of the game will be displayed. STEP5: Game screen with bow and arrow will be there to hit the target. STEP6: When the arrow is hitted the score will be displayed. STEP7: Like that five arrows will be there to hit the target. STEP8: The final score will be displayed. STEP9: Option continue is there to continue the game. STEP10: Another option to quit the game is also available. STEP11: Final window with flowers will be displayed. STEP12: In the middle of the screen the names of our team will be displayed.

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SHOT SCREENS

WLCOME SCREEN

LOADING SCREEN

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WLECOME SCREEN

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GAME SCREEN

ENDING SCREEN

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CONCLUSION
C is a simple, elegant programming language that is the choice of a increasing number of programmers. C being a popular language , all the instructions are given using simple English like statements. This uses a compiler to convert these statements to binary. C programs are also portable and hence can run on any system. `Besides all these features C also provides us with graphics commands which can be used to develop simple games. So taking help of these graphics commands we designed our game. The ARCHERY game is basically a memory game.C provides modularity by dividing the program into number of function blocks. We have used 32 user defined functions for developing our game. Most of these user defined functions use graphic commands. The graphics commands that we used most frequently are settextstyle, setfillstyle, setcolor, rectangle, circle. The advantage of this game over the other games is besides providing entertainment to the player it even helps them to improve to some extent their concentration.

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FUTURE SCOPE

As beginners in game designing we have developed this game with only one level. So increase the speed of the series of circles rolling. We can extend this game into any number of levels, which is difficult to implement with C yet possible. This can be done with the help of 3D graphics. Now the game is implemented using mouse. We cannot implement the game using keyboard. We have tried to make the player sense the difficulty by including negative score in so we can make the game tougher and build up tension in the player by setting a timer.

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BIBILIOGRAPHY
8.1 TEXT BOOKS PROGRAMMING IN C LET US C KANETKAR PROGRAMMING IN ANSI C BALAGURUSWAMY BYRON S GOTTIFRIED YASHWANTH

REFERENCES
8.2 WEBSITES www.google.com www.Programmersheaven.com www.programmersworld.com www.wikipedia.com www.cprogramming.com

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