The Impact of Time Management on SPM Students Academic

Performance

A Research Proposal
Presented to the Junior High School Department
Benigno V. Aldana National High School

In Partial Fulfilment of
The Requirements for the Mathematics Investigation (Research)
Special Program in Mathematics

Quezon, Eliza A.
De Guzman, Juicylaine Nicole A.
Isla, Jade T.
Turno, Garie Ryle N.
Sese, Prince Chard C.

December 2022
 Chapter 1
The Problem and its Background

Background of the Study

Conducting this research will introduce newfound knowledge about time

management including time management strategies, and find out what
SPM Students do to their effectiveness, efficiency, and productivity. For
students to do better manage their curriculum and achieve learning
objectives, time management behavior or skill are argued to improve the
positive academic output. The aimedof the study is to find the impact of
time management on the academic performance of students among SPM
students at BVANHS. Time management is very important and it may
actually affect individuals overall performance and achievements.
Students nowadays always complain that they do not have enough time
to complete all task assigned to them. In addition, highschool
environment flexibility and freedom can derail students who have not
mastered time management skills. Therefore the aim of this study is to
determine the relationship between the time management and academics
achievements of the students. Conductive setting and environment will
surely promote positive outcome to the students, besides having good
lectures given by their teachers. Nevertheless, students time management
can be considered as one of the aspects that can move a student to be a
good student. However, some of the students don't have a good time
management that can affect their studies. The usage of time by students
in higher education institution is related to the daily routines and
activities. Students time management can also affect stress level of
students as they need to cope with their task and their personal
achievements.
According to ( Brigiette Claessens, Eearden, and Rette, 2005 ) Each and
every students should have time management ability which includes
setting goals and priorities, using time management mechanism and
being organized in using time. Here time management is only
possible through self-motivation; performance, ability and motivation.
According to ( Noftle, Robins and Richard, 2007 ) This will help to
analyze the positive or negative impact of time management on
academic performance of students. It will also help to make some
decision about changes use would like to make to use our time
more effectively. ( Macan, Shatani, Depbaye and Philips, 2000 ) The
secret to achieving success in life is effectively managing this
resource that everyone possesses equally and paying sufficient
emphasizes to planning.
Conceptual Framework

Academic achievement is a aggregate of ability and effort possibly

cap potential being same to people with higher motivation , great
attempt and will , who attain better grades. Academic achievement
is the accomplishment or obtained skill ability withinside the overall
performance of an individual in a given talent or body knowledge.
Academic achievement means ‘‘ Knowledge attained and skill
developed in the school subject usually designated by test scores or
by marks assigned by teachers or both ’’. Achievement may be
measured with the assist of test , verbal or written of various
kind. Since educational success is the criterion for selection ,
prompting or popularity in diverse walks of life , the significance of
educational success can’t be ignored.

TIME MANAGEMENT

• Set time
• Activities / Day Planning

PROCRASTINATION

• Focus your attention ACADEMIC

• Set small goals
ACHIEVEMENT
• Organize your tasks

PRIORITIZATION

• To do list
• Minor tasks
• Major tasks
Statement of the Problem

This study aims to determine the impact of time management on SPM

students Academic Achievement of Benigno V. Aldana National High
School during the S.Y. 2022-2023.

Specifically, it seeks to answer the ff.

Questions:

1. What is the profile of the students in terms of

a. Sex ; and
b. Time spent in reviewing

2. What is the impact of time management on students Academic

Achievement?

3. Is there significant relationship between the impact of time

management on students academic performance across their
profile variables?

Hypotheses

H0 : There is no significant relationship between the impact of

time management across their profile variables.
 H1 :There is significant relationship between the impact of
time management across their profile variables.

Scope and Delimitation

The general intent of the study is to know the impact of time

management of SPM students in Benigno V. Aldana National High School
in reviewing, performing, listening, studying and so on.

Out of 310 SPM students in Benigno V. Aldana National High

School, 50 SPM students were used as a sample in conducting a survey by
using the Random Sampling Method.

This study limits its coverage on the Grade 7 to 10 SPM students

with 20 respondents per sections.

This study considers every aspect of student personal information

such as their gender, age and location. Each of the respondents was given
some questionnaires to answer. And this study focuses on the current
SPM students of the present school year, 2022-2023.

Significance of the Study

The result of the study would offer some benefits to the following:

Students- This study is important for the students with no time

management, this study will help them budget their time for them to be
able to finish more works in less time.

Teachers- They can get some ideas on how to manage their time at school
and at home, this topic will also be very beneficial for them.

Parents- This study could help the parent’s understanding on the

importance of time management like managing their time by preparing
their child’s food, their works and many more things.
 Future Researchers- Future Researchers can learn and gain some ideas
on this studies, this will help them divide their given time and focus on
their works to help them finish their task right on time.

Definition of Terms

Students- A person who studies, investigates, or examines thoughtfully

the role of this students are attending classes on time, being prepared for
classes with all necessary supplies, focusing on their studies
and completing all given home works and activities

School Teachers- Also called as teachers, they provide the power of

education to today’s youth, they help and teach us for a better future.
Teachers simplify the complex, and make abstract concepts accessible to
students. Teachers also expose students on other topics that they might
not have contact with.

Parents- a father or a mother, the one who gave birth to us, the one who
provides our foods, clothes and other needs, our very first teacher. Their
role is to protect their child from harm, never give their child a trauma,
give them a happy life they deserve and to be treated well.