NAME: _____________________GRADE &SECTION:______________________

NAME OF TEACHER: _________________________

PASAY-IA6-NSQ-W2-01

TLE 6 –MODULE
WEEK 2/ Day 1

Introduction:
Based on Basic Education Learning Continuity Plan (BE-LCP)- Most Essential
Learning Competencies (MELC). This Module was designed and written which will be
used for Grade 6 pupils to prepare for the New Normal Education

OBJECTIVES

Discuss the importance and methods of enhancing/decorating bamboo, wood, and

metal products..

DISCUSSION

Many products produced and manufactured in the Philippines are in demand in the
local and international markets for their unique and creative designs and high-quality
craftsmanship.
From which province or region are you from? What unique products are known to
be from your hometown?
Products made of bamboo, wood, and metal are in demand both in the local and
international market. With the evolving needs of today’s consumers, many
entrepreneurs are continuously creating and innovating products to cater the demands
of the market.
Some examples of such products include ;

1.woodcraft- desktop organizer, bottle holder, furniture, utensils, wall hooks, wood lamp
2.bamboo products- bamboo lights, bamboo plant box, sofa, wall decorations, bamboo
craft lamp.
3.metal craft- accessories, pen holder, wall hooks, bamboo plant box.
Wood craft and Bamboo Enhancing Techniques.

1. Woodturning- process of using a lathe to make various forms of shapes of wood.

2. Hand carving- considered a woodcraft using a sharp object to create designs on
the wood. Tools such as chip carving knives, gouges, and chisels are used.
3. Pyrography- considered an art using fire or heat to decorate wood or leather.
4. Flocking- technique lines the interior of drawers and boxes with a soft velvety
finish.
5. Inlaying- combines several techniques that involve inserting pieces into a base
object to incorporate new design on the original product.
6. Gilding- considered a decorative technique in which powdered is applied on wood
or other materials to give a thin coating of gold.
7. Staining- use to color wood and give it the illusion of texture. May come in two
varieties. First pigments base stain will color large porches of the wood, while
dye-based stain color small pores of the wood.

Page 1 of 15
 8. Painting- considered the simplest of decorating wood since there is a variety of
colors that you can choose from.
Metal Crafts Enhancing Technique

1.Engraving- methods of transferring design on metal using a hardened steel

tool called burin to cut on to the surface of metal.

2.Etching- process used to make designs on metal plates by using acid that
produces corrosive action.

3. Adding metal enhancers- Adding metal media such as metal paints, markets
and antiquing kits that give color to the metal product. Metal paints may be
used with brush or spray.

4.Making image transfer- the first uses a transfer medium called Omni gel and
the other uses a waterslide decal.

5.Texturing and embossing- you will need a hammer, metal stamps, stencils,
and other materials to create imprints on the metal.

6.Using resins- used together with different materials to create wonderful

crafts. Resins are usually made by powder and chemicals that produce a clear
liquid. It should be used rapidly since it hardens and dries up easily.

LETS NOT FORGET

Bamboo, wood, and metal products can be enhanced and decorated their material
ability and salability. Many Philippine products are in demand both in the local and
international markets because of their unique designs and quality craftsmanship.

REFLECTIONS

As you have learned, what are those important in different techniques in bamboo or
metal for decorating?

LET’S APPLY

Research and survey for the following information:

1. Customer Preference in terms of

a.type of product b. material c. finishing

2. Market Trends
a.bamboo b. wood c.metal

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 3. Types/Sources of Innovative finishing, materials, accessories, and designs
4. Processes in Enhancing and Decorating Finished Product
5. Present your output to your teacher
Reference:
Life Skills Through TLE by Gloria A. Peralta page 144-145

ACTIVITY 1

DIRECTIONS: Product research and development.

1. Based on your research, you conceptualized a project. Make sure and keep in
mind your findings in terms of customer preferences and current market trends,
and process in enhancing and decorating finished products.
2. Make sure to consider the cost involved in the project in terms of materials,
equipment, and other expenses to be incurred in creating the product.
3. Draw a preliminary sketch of the product. Put a picture of the finished product

Oooopsthere smore……..

ACTIVITY 2

Direction:

Write True if the statement is correct and False if it is not.

1,Expect success for a project that is carefully planned.

2.Filipinos are lacking in ability and craftsmanship.

3.Know the benefits from a project

4. Sketch of the project is part of the project plan.

5.In order to profit much ,double the cost of materials.

WHAT MORE I CAN LEARN…..

Direction:

Answer the following question

1.What is the effect of enhancing and decorating on the marketability of wood, bamboo,
and metal finished products.

2.Why do artisans and entrepreneurs need to be aware and be updated on new and
innovative methods of enhancing and decorating wood, bamboo, and metal?

3.How can technology help Filipino artisans be up to date with the latest trends as well
as marketing their products.

4.What Philippine products are you most proud of? Prepared by: Marlyn D. Paminiano
Name of Teacher-Writer
School : Epifanio Delos Santos
Elementary School

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Name of Student: ___________________ Grade and Section: ___________________
Name of Teacher: ___________________
Module Code: Pasay-IA6-NSQ-W2-D2

DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
SCHOOLS DIVISION OFFICE OF PASAY CITY

MODULE IN TLE VI
Week 2/ Day 2

What I Need to Know?

Discusses the effects of innovative finishing materials and creative accessories on the
marketability of products.

Your Lesson for Today

You must have a deep knowledge of your product and the products of your competitor
entrepreneurs so that you will always strive to be different and unique. People tend to get bored or
not interested in buying the same products without innovations. You must know the strengths and
weaknesses of your products. A product is only expected to sell at a certain period of time, but this
could be prevented if you apply some strategies and methods in enhancing and decorating your
products innovation is one of the keys in marketing the products. You must never stop inventing
new and better ways to enhance your product for the business to keep going. You must deliver
quality and marketable products for the satisfaction of your customers.

Effects of finishing materials used in decorating wood metal and bamboo products.

FINISHING MATERIALS EFFECT

1. Paint 1. It prevents moisture on the wood which

causes decay.
2. It beautifies wooden objects and makes
them easy to clean.

2. Stain 1. Enhance the natural beauty of the wood.

2. Add color and character to the wood.
3. Can make one wood type look like another.
4. It colors different woods to look like each other.

3. Varnish 1. It gives the wood a shiny glow, it also blocks up the

tiny holes in the wood.
2. This prevents the wood from absorbing the water,
which can cause it to swell, rot and smell quite badly.
4. Sandpaper 1. Refinish furniture
2. Can brighten old brass,
3. It makes smooth wood project,
4. Remove rust.

5. Enamel 1. It gives a protective layer, a pleasant color, and a durable

finish that will remain for a long time.
2. Provide excellent coverage and color retention.
3. They provide surfaces with moisture, chip and
corrosion resistance as well as rust preventive properties.

6. Shellac 1. Gives woodwork and furniture a rich, antique appearance.

2. It brings out the rich warmth of wood grain so that finished
surfaces look soft and natural.

References for Further Enhancement:

1.http://mirolahardware.com/mirolahardware/
2.https://i.ytimg.com/vi/kt7lrXy7D9A/maxresdefault
3.http://diy.sndimg.com/content/dam/images/diy/fullset/2013/5/30/0/Original_Spar-varnish-on-wood-close-
up_4x3.jpg.rend.hgtvcom.1280.914.jpeg
4.http://www.wikihow.com/images/1/15/Use-Sandpaper-Step-10-Version-2.jpg
5.http://thumbs3.ebaystatic.com/d/l225/m/mzbg_1_0vQ6lO2X_We8bCXg.jpg
6.https://www.thisoldhouse.com/sites/default/files/styles/gallery_slideshow/public/migrated/images/08-
shellac.jpg?itok=F9rCbGmm&timestamp=1464280434
7.https//extension.usu.edu/files/publications/publication/HI 27.pdf
8.Book: Home Economics and Livelihood Education 6 pp 200-Josephine C. Bernardino, Maria Gracia A. Fulgencio,
Estifania Gloria L. Lee, Alma L. Paragas, Edita T. Rafael
9.Book: TLE 6 K to 12 pp 195-Susana V. Guinea

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Name of Student: ___________________ Grade and Section: ___________________
Name of Teacher: ___________________

Finishing materials

1. Paint Finishing material that is always used because of its beautiful color and a good protector of
materials.

2. Stains A coloring material which is applied to the surface of a wood to improve its appearance.

3. Varnish Finishing material that beautifies and preserves a project.

4. Sandpaper A paper covered on one side with abrasive material (such as sand) glued fast and used for
smoothing and polishing.

5. Enamel A kind of varnish with color. Powdered color pigments are mixed with the varnish. it is used
on wood that is not exposed to the sun or rain because it easily fades.

6. Shellac It comes from the excreta of insects called a luck bug. The color is yellow and appears like
small pieces of cellophane. Before it is used, it is mixed with denatured alcohol.

What’s New?

ACTIVITY 1
Compare the following finished project/product. Answer the guide questions below.

Product A Product B Product C

Questions Product A Product B Product C

1. Describe the products.

2. Are they attractive? Why?

3. What finishing materials

are used?

4. Give the effects of the

finishing materials in the
product.

5. If you are the costumer,

which of the three are you
going to buy? Why?

ACTIVITY 2

Fill the petals of the flower with the effect of innovative finishing materials and creative accessories on the
marketability of products.

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 EFFECTS OF INNOVATIVE
FINISHING MATERIALS AND
CREATIVE ACCESSORIES ON
THE MARKETABILITY OF
PRODUCTS

What I Have Learned?

Effects of using innovative finishing materials.

1. It protects the product from moisture or decay, abrasion, fungus, mold and rust.
2. Change the material's appearance, its color or texture.
3. Enhance the materials durability, surface hardness or other properties.

What I Can Do?

Do

Explain briefly. Write your answer on the space provided after the question.

1. Your family has a metal craft business. You noticed that there are still unfinished products
despites of everybody being busy finishing the crafts. What are you going to do?
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________

Evaluation

Direction: Choose the correct answer that can be found inside the box. Write your
answer on the space before the number.

Shellac Stain Varnish

EFFECTS OF INNOVATIVE
FINISHING MATERIALS AND
Paint Sandpaper Enamel CREATIVE ACCESSORIES ON
THE MARKETABILITY OF
PRODUCTS

__________1. It brings out the rich warmth of wood grain so that finished surfaces look soft
and natural.
_________2. It is used to remove rust.
_________3. It gives the wood a shiny glow, it also blocks up the tiny holes in the
wood.
________4. A kind of varnish with color.
________5. It prevents moisture on the wood which causes decay.

Prepared by:

ANGELO M. MORTEL
RVES -TLE-Teacher

Page 6 of 15
 Module Code: Pasay –TLE-Q3-W2-D3

Name: ___________________________________________ Grade & Section: ________________

Name of Teacher: ________________________________ Date: ________________

DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF PASAY CITY

MODULE IN INDUSTRIAL ARTS VI

Third Quarter/ Week 2/ Day 3

What I Need to Know?

Enhancing bamboo, wood and metal products through sketching, shading and outlining.

Lesson for Today

Products made of bamboo, wood and metal that have a good design must be
enhanced more to be attractive to customers and these products are in demand both in the
local and international market. Many entrepreneurs are continuously creating, enhancing,
and innovating to meet the demands of the market.

These are the 3 drawing techniques on how to enhance your products.

A. Sketching – it is a free hand drawing on the
surface of a product. Sketch is a rough representation
of an object, an idea, or a principle.
Importance of Sketching
⮚ It enables someone to use his/her creativity
⮚ Easy to suggest ways to improve in
terms of appearance of the product.
⮚ It enables you to remember the outcome
and design of the product you are planning to do.
⮚ It helps one to decide how big the design is
B. Shading- is the process of marking inside of
an outline to project shadows or degrees
of lightness and darkness.
Importance of Sketching
⮚ It adds beauty of one’s sketch
⮚ It makes the object more realistic.
⮚ It shows the light and shadow of the surface
⮚ It gives best idea to the viewer on what
material is best to use.
C. Outlining- is the process of making marks on
the outer parts of any shape, object or
drawing in which only the contour
of a product is seen.
Importance of Outlining
⮚ It enables the person to define the object
he is portraying.
⮚ It enables the person preparing the design
to define the shape of a product you have in mind.
⮚ It gives the viewer an idea on the real view of the object.
Reference:
Book:
Technology and Livelihood Education 6
by Susana Guinea, Ma.Gilmina Sotoya & RandyEmen
pp.191-192
Home Economics and Livelihood Education 6
By Josephine Bernardino & Maria GraciaFulgencio pp.201-202
Online:

Page 7 of 15
 Module Code: Pasay –TLE-Q3-W2-D3

Name: ___________________________________________ Grade & Section: ________________

Name of Teacher: ________________________________ Date: ________________

What’s New

Identify what is being asked in each statement. Write your answer on the space provided.
_________1. This is the process by which an image is drawn in a loose manner.
_________2. This is the process of marking the inside of an outline to project shadows or degrees of
lightness and darkness.
_________3. This is a process of making marks on the outer parts of any shape, object or any figure
by the use or lines.
_________4. It shows the light and shadow of the surface.
_________5. It helps one to decide how big the design is.

What I Have Learned

Finishing products should be enhanced first through sketching, shading and outlining before application.

What I Can Do
Draw at least 1 product that is made of bamboo wood or metal and enhance your product
through sketching, shading and outlining.

SKETCHING

SHADING

OUTLINING

Page 8 of 15
 Module Code: Pasay –TLE-Q3-W2-D3

Name: ___________________________________________ Grade & Section: ________________

Name of Teacher: ________________________________ Date: ________________

Evaluation

Read and encircle the letter of the correct answer.

1. It is a rough representation of an object, an idea, or a principle

A. Outlining
B. Painting
C. Shading
D. Sketching
2. The process of making marks on the outer parts of any shape, object thus
emphasizing the design.
A. Outlining
B. Painting
C. Shading
D. Sketching
3. It is a freehand drawing on the surface of the product.
A. Outlining
B. Painting
C. Shading
D. Sketching
4. Which of the following is the importance of Sketching?
A. It enables someone to use his/her creativity.
B. It is easy for the customer to suggest ways to improve in terms of appearance of
the product.
C. It helps the customer to decide how big the design is.
D. All the above
5. The following are the importance of shading except one.
A. Easy to suggest ways to improve in terms of appearance of the product.
B. It helps one to decide how big the design is
C. It enables someone to use his/her creativity
D. It does not add beauty to the product.

Prepared by:

IRISH B. GREGORIO
TLE Teacher

Page 9 of 15
Name of Student: __________________________ Grade and Section: ___________________
Name of Teacher: __________________________

Module Code: Pasay-IA6-NSQ-W2-D4

DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
SCHOOLS DIVISION OFFICE OF PASAY CITY

MODULE IN TLE 6
Week 2 / Day 4

What I Need to Know

Considers deliberate policies on sustainable development in constructing the project plan

Lesson for Today

Sustainable development and your project

Sustainable development-development that meets the needs of the present without compromising
the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

Policies on Planning a project plan

1. Consider the benefits that you will get out of it.
2. Study the project if it can be used for everybody.
a. Are we going to use for ourselves?
b. Is it used at home?
c. Is it used in school?
3. Itemized the steps to do before you start your project.
4. Identify the materials needed.
5. Prepare the tools and equipment needed.
6. Be sure you are skillful in using tools.

Health and safety measures

It is important to know the necessary precautions to have successful project making.
 Focus on the task.
 Use working clothes or wear an apron. Make sure you wear something comfortable to make it
easier to move around and perform the task.
 Prepare all materials, tools, and equipment required before starting the project.
 Place the equipment beyond the reach of younger children and keep your things orderly.
 Read and carefully follow instructions on the use of chemicals.
 Use safe goggles to protect the eyes from harsh chemicals.
 Use appropriate tools for the task.
 Avoid leaving the containers of glue, varnish, rugby, and other liquids uncovered.
 Be careful in handling sharp objects to avoid injury.
 Clean and keep the tools and equipment in their proper storage after using them.
 Clean wash your hands after working.
 If ever you get hurt or injured, immediately inform the teacher so that you can be given first aid
treatment.

References for Further Enhancement

Book
Home Economics and Livelihood Education

Page 10 of 15
What’s New!

Activity 1
Place a before the line if the statement shows health precautionary measures and if
not.
______ 1. Chat with your co -worker while working.

______ 2. Wash your hands after working.

______ 3. Use personal protective equipment to avoid accident.

______ 4. Use an unknown tool without the permission of your guardian.

______ 5. Use old tools in doing your project.

Activity 2

True or False. Write T if the statement is correct and F if not.

______1. We need to consider the benefits that we can get out of the product.

______2. We must prepare the tools and equipment needed.

______3. Choose the materials that are expensive.

______4. You need to prepare or plan before doing your project.

______5. Just use the tools that are available in your house.

What I Have Learned

Policies on Planning a project plan

7. Consider the benefits that you will get out of it.
8. Study the project if it can be used for everybody.
d. Are we going to use for ourselves?
e. Is it used at home?
f. Is it used in school?
9. Itemized the steps to do before you start your project.
10. Identify the materials needed.
11. Prepare the tools and equipment needed.
12. Be sure you are skillful in using tools.

Page 11 of 15
 What I Can Do

You have planned to give your parent a gift. You came up with the idea of making a heart-shaped
picture frame made of recyclable materials. What should you do to make your picture frame more
creative, economical, and attractive?

Evaluation
Let us find out how much you have learned from the lesson.
Put a if the policies in making a project plan is being considered in each statement and if it is not.
______ 1. Itemize the steps to do before you start the project.
______ 2. Consider the benefits that we can get in making the project.
______ 3. Use expensive materials.
______ 4. Know the proper and appropriate tools/equipment needed.
______ 5. Identify the materials needed.

Prepared by:

JOHN DAVID A. JUAVE

Maricaban Elementary School

Page 12 of 15
Name of Student: __________________________ Grade and Section: ___________________
Name of Teacher: __________________________

Module Code: Pasay-IA6-NSQ-W2-05

DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
SCHOOLS DIVISION OFFICE OF PASAY CITY

MODULE IN TLE 6
Week 2 / Day 5
What I Need to Know

Demonstrates resourcefulness and management skills in the use of time, materials, money and effort.

Lesson for Today

Resourcefulness and management skills in the use of time, materials, money and effort.

In planning your project for finished products, you must know how to be resourceful in using time,
materials, money and effort.

A. TIME

- Manage time effectively to achieve goals. There are some tips in managing time:

1. Begin early – Rising early and getting to work ensures that you give yourself and your
work enough time.
2. Schedule your work- Work in time slots. If there is a subject that especially needs your
attention give it more time. A schedule could really help you streamline your work and
make sure that you stick to a realistic timeline.
3. Keep journals- make a list of what needs to be accomplished for a day, week or a
month.
4. Delegate some tasks to others, a good manager delegates. Share responsibilities so
others may learn. You may make a work schedule for all persons involved.

B. MATERIALS

-Material management is a scientific technique, concerned with PLANNING, ORGANIZING

AND CONTROL OF FLOW OF MATERIALS, from their initial purchase to destination.

Page 13 of 15
 PURPOSE OF MATERIAL NEEDS OF MATERIAL
MANAGEMENT MANAGEMENT
To gain economy in To have adequate
purchasing materials on hand when
To satisfy the demand needed
during period of replenishment To pay the lowest
To carry reserves stock to possible prices, consistent
avoid stock out with quality
To stabilize fluctuation in To minimize the
consumption inventory investment
To provide reasonable level To operate
of client services efficiently.

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES OF
MATERIAL MANAGEMENT
right price
high turnover
low procurement and storage
cost
continuity of supply
consistency in quality
good supplier relations
good information systems
References for Further Enhancement
Book
Home Economics and Livelihood Education
The Basics of Better Living 6

C. MONEY
One of the most important things in running a business is managing money or finances
well. You have to make sure that money is managed effectively:
1. Buy cheap but durable materials for the products.
2. Budget and allocate your funds efficiently.
3. Set your budgets early.
4. Keep accurate records of all transactions as well as receipts.
5. Reserve funds and save for unexpected expenses.
D. EFFORT
Effort refers to the number of labor units required to complete a task, activity or project,
and are often called “man-hours”. Effort is usually expressed as either
- time units (days, hours, minutes)
- a monetary value
-or material needs

In project management, estimating the effort required to complete a task or activity in a

project serves as a foundation to determine the duration of the said tasks, activities and
therefore the project. If e.g.a project must be completed within 3 weeks and each work week is
defined as having 5 work days with 8 hours each, but the effort required for completing all the
tasks exceeds these limitations the consequences are either
- to require people to work overtime
- to put more people to the tasks (which can mean higher cost)
- extending the deadline
- or reprioritizing the tasks and thereby changing the scope of the project.

EFFORT MANAGEMENT refers to the effective and efficient allocation of time and
resources to perform activities. These activities are generally performed in line with a company
strategy and or a project. Effective effort management requires self-discipline, communication,
motivation, energy and focus. As part of the effort management process scheduling and

Page 14 of 15
 recording of the performed activities is essential. Depending on the results of activity,
adjustments can be made to further benefit the project and/ or company. These adjustments will
generally be made in the areas of quantity, quality and direction. The main goal of effort
management within organizations is to increase viable and beneficial opportunities for the
company.

What’s New!

Activity 1
Place a before the line if the statement shows resourcefulness management skills and
if not.
______ 1. Schedule your work and make a list of what needs to be accomplished.
______ 2. Material is not important in creating a project plan.
______ 3. Budget and allocate funds efficiently.
______ 4. Estimate the effort required to complete a task or activity in a project.
______ 5. Use of time, materials, money and effort should be considered in creating a project plan.

Activity 2
True or False. Write T if the statement is correct and F if not.
______1. Effort management refers to the effective and efficient allocation of time and resources to
perform activities.
______2. Time management is a scientific technique, concerned with planning, organizing and
control of flow of materials.
______3. Buy expensive materials for the projects.
______4. Manage time effectively to achieve goals.
______5. It is essential to schedule and record the performed activities in creating a project.

What I Have Learned

In planning your project for finished products, you must know how to be resourceful in using
time, materials, money and effort.

What I Can Do

Think of a product and create a project plan demonstrating resourcefulness and management skill
using time, material, money, and effort.
Evaluation
Let’s find out how much you have learned from the lesson.
Write the letter of the correct answer on the blank.
______ 1. It refers to the number of labor units required to complete a task, activity or project, and are
often called “man-hours”.
A. effort B. time C. money
______ 2. Effective effort management requires __________
A. self-discipline, communication, motivation, energy and focus
B. confidence, patience and love
C. beauty, creativity and passion
______ 3. It refers to the way you organize and plan how long you spend on specific activities.
A. money B. material C. time
______ 4. Begin_____ – Rising ______and getting to work ensures that you give yourself and your
work enough time.
A. late B. early C. on time
______ 5. __________ management helps gain economy in purchasing.
A. time B. money C. material

Prepared by:

SALVADOR B. DETECIO
Don Carlos Village Elementary School

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