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WEEKLY EXAM 4 -
SOLVING
Total points62/80
ES MECHANICAL ENGINEERING REVIEW

Email*
karstensamarita@gmail.com

 
QUESTION
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Option 1
 
51
50
49
 
72

 
1/1

Option 2

18
20
21
24
 
  Option 3
 c. 19.40
d. 10.31

 
7. Find the work done in stretching a
spring of natural length of 8cm from 10cm
to 13cm. Assume a force of 6N is needed to
hold it a length of 11cm.
1/1
a. 0.39 N-m
Option 4
b. 0.21 N-m
   
c. 0.11 N-m
4. The area bounded by the curve y=x^2, the
d. 0.16 N-m
x-axis and the line x=1 is rotated about the
x-axis. Determine the volume generated.
 
1/1
1/1
a. 0.284
b. 0.677
c. 0.628
 
d. 1.234

 
5. Find the centroid of a semi-circular
arc of radius of 12cm
1/1
a. 7.64
 
b. 1.28
c. 7.20
d. 8.97

 
6. Determine the moment of inertia about
Option 1
the x-axis of the area bounded by the curve  
x^2=4y, the line x=-4 and the x-axis.
1/1
a. 11.50
b. 12.19
 
 d. 1+2i

 
1/1

Option 2

-35
-36
 
37
38

 
1/1
Option 3

a. 1.2 – 0.54i
b. 1.5-0.66i
c. 1.15-0.22i
d. 1.12-0.66i
 
Option 4  
  1/1

1/1

a. 8.66+5i
 
a. 2+3i b. 5+8.66i
b. 3i c. 8+6i
c. 1+i d. 5+2.25i
 
 
13. The square region with vertices (9,0),
(0,9),(18,9),(9,18) is revolved around the
line x=−8. Find the surface area of the
resulting solid of revolution.
1/1
a. 4798.3
b. 5438.1
 
c. 6642.2 Option 1
d. 3441.6

 
1/1

Option 2
1
 
27
 
0
3

 
15. Evaluate 5 ∠ 120 in rectangular
form:
1/1
a. -2.5+4.33i
Option 3
 
b. -2+3.37i
c. -3+4.44i
d. 1+5.54i

 
16. What is the value of 2+3i in
exponential form:
1/1
Option 4 Option 3
 
 
1/1

Option 4

 
18. Evaluate ln(7+4i)
1/1
a. 2.51+3.42i
b. 2.087+0.52i
Option 1
 
c. 3.62+4.33i
d. 3.33+4i

 
19. Evaluate ln(-10)
1/1
a. 2.3+3.55i
b. 2.3+3.46i
c. 2.3+3.60i
d. 2.3+3.14i
 
Option 2
 
 1
1/1
 
23. If the unknown function depends on two
or more independent variables, the
differential equation is:
0/1
Ordinary Differential Equations
-2 Partial Differential Equations
Composite Differential Equations
 
Compound Differential Equations
-3
-1  
0
Correct answer
  Partial Differential Equations
1/1
 
1/1

a. 27.6+8.72i
-4
b. 20.4+3.45i
  c. 28.79+8.72i
-3
4
 
d. 20.4+7.77i
0

   
25. Find the general solution of the given
1/1
differential equation (2x – y)dx – (x+4y)dy
=0
1/1

-3
 
4
0
Option 1 Option 4
 
 
1/1

Option 2

Option 1

Option 3

Option 2
 
 3
5
4

 
29. Consider a spherical tank of radius
100cm which is full of water and has an
orifice of radius 7cm at the bottom. At t = 0,
the orifice is opened and the water flows out.
Determine the time when the tank will be
Option 3 empty.
1/1
a. 1.32 min
b. 1.93 min
 
c. 2.33 min
d. 1.41 min

 
30. Consider a spherical tank of radius
100cm which is full of water and has an
Option 4
orifice of radius 7cm at the bottom. At t = 0,
  the orifice is opened and the water flows out.
1/1 Determine the time when the tank will be
half empty.
1/1
a. 0.82 min
b. 0.33 min
c. 0.73 min
1  
3 d. 0.11 min
2
4  
  31. A thermometer reading 18°C is
brought into a room where the temperature
 
is 60°C; a minute later, the thermometer
28. What is the degree of the differential
reading is 31°C. Determine the temperature
equation above:
reading 6 minutes after the thermometer is
1/1
first brought into the room.
1
1/1
 
a. 52.65°C gallon runs in at the rate of 2 gallons per
b. 57.25°C
c. 50.24°C minute. A well stirred mixture runs out at
d. 55.45°C the rate of 3 gallons per minute. Find the
  amount of salt in the tank at the end of 60
  minutes.
32. The rate of population growth of a 1/1
country is proportional to the number of a. 30.22 lbs
inhabitants. If a population of a country now b. 37.44 lbs
is 4 million and expected to double in 26  
c. 31.55 lbs
years, how many years will the population d. 39.24 lbs
be 3 times the present?
 
1/1
35. The rate of population growth of a
a. 41.2 years country is proportional to the number of
 
b. 40.5 years inhabitants. If a population of a country now
c. 29.12 years is 6 million and expected to triple in 15
d. 15.2 years
years, how many years will the population
  be 5 times the present?
33. A motorboat and its load weighs 1/1
980N. Assume that the propeller force is a. 22.50 yrs
constant and equal to 24N, the water b. 20.74 yrs
c. 23.62 yrs
resistance is equal numerically to 1.2V
d. 21.97 yrs
where V is the speed at any instant in m/s. If  
the boat starts from rest, determine the speed
 
and the distance travelled at the end of 10
36. A tank contains 130 gallons of brine
seconds.
made by dissolving 60lb salt in water. Salt
1/1
water with density of 1 pound of salt per
a. 10.45 m gallon runs in at the rate of 4 gallons per
b. 11.21 m
c. 11.53 m minute. A well stirred mixture runs out at
  the rate of 6 gallons per minute. Find the
d. 11.72 m
amount of salt in the tank at the end of 58
  minutes.
34. A tank contains 100 gallons of brine 1/1
made by dissolving 60lb salt in water. Salt a. 12.41 lbs
water with density of 1 pound of salt per b. 13.91 lbs
 
c. 14.17 lbs
d. 10.20 lbs

 
1/1

Option 3

Option 4
 
Option 1
 
38. Determine the solution of the
following differential equation. Y’ +5y = 0
1/1

Option 2

Option 1
Option 2
 

Option 1

Option 3

Option 2

Option 4

 
1/1

Option 3
 Option 2

Option 4
  Option 3

 
1/1

Option 4

 
1/1

Option 1
 

Option 1
 
 b. 245
 
c. 244
d. 243

 
0/1

Option 2

Option 3
Option 1

Option 4
Option 2
 
42. The parabolic reflector on the
headlight of Darren Menia’s motorcycle is
16cm in diameter and 4cm in depth. What is
the surface area in square cm?
1/1
a. 49pi
Option 3 Option 1

Option 4 Option 2
 
Correct answer
Option 1

 
0/1

Option 3
 
Option 4 Option 3

Correct answer
Option 2

 
45. Solve for the differential equation:
(D+100)y = 0
1/1

Option 4

 
1/1

a. 2x+xy’ = 0
Option 1 b. 2y’ +xy’’ = 0
c. 2y’ +xy^2=0
 
 
d. 3y’ +xy^3=0

 
1/1

Option 2
Option 1 Option 4
 
 
1/1

Option 2

a. 144 min
b. 576 min
 
c. 432 min
d. 140 min

 
49. Radium decomposes at a rate
Option 3
proportional to the amount at any instant. In
100 years, 100 mg of radium decompose to
96mg. In how many years after that the
radium is 90.16mg?
1/1
a. 200.1 yrs
b. 223.7 yrs
c. 253.7 yrs
  a. x = (y^3)(C - x)
d. 220.4 yrs b. x^4 = (y^2)(y - C)
c. x^3 = (y^2)(C - x)
  d. x^2 = (y^2)(C - 2x)
50. A cistern in the form of an inverted right  
circular cone is 20 m deep and 12 m Correct answer
diameter at the top. If the water is 16 m deep c. x^3 = (y^2)(C - x)
in the cistern, find the work done in
 
kiloJoules in pumping out the water. The
53. A motorboat and its load weigh 1020N.
water is raised to a point of discharge 15 m
Assuming that the propeller force is constant
above the top of the cistern.
and equal to 210 Newton and water
0/1
resistance is equal numerically to 5.2V N
68,166.75 kJ where V is the velocity at any instant in m/s
75,344.81 kJ
and the boat starts from rest, determine the
 
87,101.96 kJ distance travelled at the end of 15 seconds.*
92,133.41 kJ
0/1
Correct answer a. 120 m
87,101.96 kJ b. 150 m
c. 180 m
  d. 210 m
51. Find the hydrostatic force on a square  
gate 3m x 3m if its top is 3m below the Correct answer
liquid surface. Assume the density is 750 c. 180 m
kg/m^3.*
 
0/1
54. Find the general solution of the
200 kN following differential equation:(3tanx -
  2cosy)(secx)^2 dx + tanxsinydy = 0*
300 kN
200 N 0/1
300 N
a. Cosy(tanx)^2 = C + (tanx)^3
Correct answer b. Siny(tanx)^2 = C + (tanx)^3
300 kN
 
c. sinx(tan3x)^2 = C + (tanx)^4
  d. Cosy(cotx)^2 = C + (tanx)^2
52. Solve the following differential equation Correct answer
by finding the General solution: 2x^3 y’ = a. Cosy(tanx)^2 = C + (tanx)^3
y(y^2 + 3x^2)*
 
0/1
55. Determine the velocity of escape for 0/1
planet Venus having acceleration of gravity x = 3/4
equals to 85% of gravity of earth. The radius x = -1
x = 4/5
is given at 3800 miles.*
x = 2/5
1/1 Other:
(3/4, 8/5)
4.3 miles/sec2
7.3 miles/sec2  
5.3 miles/sec2
Correct answer
6.3 miles/sec2
  x = 3/4

   
56. A rumor spreads through a town at the 59. Find the solution of y’ = 2(2x – y); when
rate of t^2+10t new people per day. y(0) = 1*
Approximately how many people hear the 1/1
rumor after two weeks that it was first a. y = 2xy – 1 + 2e^(-2xy)
heard?* b. y = 2x – 1 + 2e^(-4x)
c. y = 3x + 2e^(-2x)
1/1 d. y = 2x – 1 + 2e^(-2x)
a. 1535  
b. 1894
 
 
c. 2219 60. At 1:00 PM, a thermometer reading 70℉
d. 2000 is taken outside where the air temperature is
  -10F. At 1:02 PM, the reading is 26F. What
57. In the curve y = 4x^2 + 5, determine the time will the thermometer reading be equal
slope of its orthogonal trajectories.* to negative 5.11 degrees Fahrenheit?*
0/1 0/1

a. 8 a. 1:10 pm
b. 1:07 pm
 
c. 1:32 pm
b. -0.125
d. 1:05 pm
c. ¼
d. -3/2  
Correct answer Correct answer

b. -0.125 b. 1:07 pm

   
58. Find the centroid of the area bounded by 61. Determine the volume generated by the
the parabola x^2 = 4 - y, the x-axis and the parabolic equation f(x) = 2x^2, from x = 0 to
y-axis inf the first quadrant.* x = 3/2 rotated about the y-axis.*
1/1 65. Find the differential equation of the
12.9 family of curves given by 3(x^2) – xy^2 = m
13.9 where m being arbitrary constant.*
14.9
15.9 0/1
  a. (6x – y^2) – 2xyy’ = 0
b. (6x – y^2) – 5yy’ = 0
  c. (6y – x^2) – 2xyy’ = 0
62. In the differential equation 2xy dy/dx = d. (3x – y^2) – 2xyy’ = 0
1 +y^2, if x =2, y =3. Find y when x = 5*  
0/1 Correct answer

a. 9.2 a. (6x – y^2) – 2xyy’ = 0

b. 5.8
 
 
c. 4.9 66. Find the moment of inertia of the area
d. 2.5 bounded by the curve  x^2 = 4y, the line y =
Correct answer 1 and the y-axis on the first quadrant with
c. 4.9 respect to x-axis.*
0/1
 
63. Find the moment of inertia of a circle 1/7
3/7
having diameter of 3 inches.* 4/7
1/1 2/5
 
2.28 in^4
3.11 in^4 Correct answer
5.98 in^4
4/7
3.98 in^4
   
  67. Solve for the particular solution of the
64. The area bounded by the curve y = x^2, following DE:   3y (x^2 – 1)dx + (x^3 +8y –
the x-axis and line x = 1 is rotated about the 3x)dy = 0 When x = 0, y = 1*
x-axis. Determine the volume generated.* 0/1

1/1 a. xy(x^2 – 5) = (1 – y^2)

0.125
 
b. 2xy(x^2 – 3) = 4(y^2)
0.628
c. xy(x^2 – 3) = 4(1 – y^2)
  d. xy= 4x(1 – y^2)
0.552
1.214 Correct answer

  c. xy(x^2 – 3) = 4(1 – y^2)

  71. What is the general solution of the
68. A right circular cylindrical tank of radius following Differential equation: (1 + y^2
5 m and a height of 12m is full of water. +xy^2)dx + ((x^2)y +y+2xy)dy = 0*
Find the work done in pumping the water to 1/1
the top of the tank in kiloNewtons to meter.*
a. 2x +(1+x)^2 y^2 = C
1/1  
52,232.6 b. 5x +(2+x)^2 y^2 = C
55474 c. 2x +(3x)^2 y^2 = C
d. 2x +(1+x)^2 = C
 
51320  
2250
72. A tank contains 80 gallons of pure water.
  A brine solution containing salt enters at 2
69. A bacterial population B is known to gal/min and leaves at ½ gal/min. Find the
have a rate of growth proportional to B amount of salt in the tank after 3.5 minutes.*
itself. If between noon and 2PM, the 0/1
population triples, at how many hours, no
a. 0.05 lbs
controls being exerted, should be become  
100 times what it was at noon?* b. 0.225 lbs
c. 0.885 lbs
1/1 d. 0.979 lbs
a. 8.57 hrs
Correct answer
b. 7.22 hrs
c. 8.38 hrs d. 0.979 lbs
 
d. 8.12 hrs  
73. A spring has a natural length of 10
 
inches when at rest. If force 10 lbs is
70. A 60m cable that weighs 4 kg/m has a
required to stretch it 1 inch, find the work
500 kg weight attached at the end. How
required to stretch the spring from a total
much work is done in winding up the last 20
length of 13 inches to 15 inches.*
m of the cable?*
1/1
1/1
23.333 ft-lbs
12,000 kg - m 80 ft-lbs
10,800 kg –m 6.667 ft-lbs
   
10,000 kg – m 2.516 ft-lbs
11,200 kg - m
 
 
74. A resistance and inductance are
connected in series in circuit containing emf
of 100 Volts. The differential equation of E 1/1
= Ri + Ldi/dt. Find the current when t = 0.02 a. 145.7 hrs
second if R = 10 ohms and L = 2 henry.* b. 135.7 hrs
c. 126.5 hrs
1/1
 
a. 0.951 A d. 130.7 hrs
 
b. 0.453 A
 
c. 0.452 A 78. Which of the following is the General
d. 0.923 A solution of the equation given: y’ = x – 2xy*
  1/1
75. Find the surface area generated by a. y = 1 + Ce^(-x^3)
revolving a rectangle of side 4cm x 3cm b. 2y = 1 + Ce^(-x^2)
about the 4cm side.*  
c. 3y = 1 + Ce^(-x^2)
1/1 d. y = 5 + Ce^(-x^2)
41pi  
40pi
42pi 79. An object falls from rest in a medium
  offering a resistance. The velocity of the
35pi object before it reaches the ground is given
  by dV/dt +V/10 = 32. What is the velocity of
76. Both particular and complementary the object 4 second after it falls?*
solutions are needed to solve this type of 1/1
differential equations:* 32
0/1 56
106
a. First Order Linear differential equations  
b. Partial differential equations 144
c. Non-Homogeneous Higher Order Differential
Equations  
d. Homogeneous Higher Order Differential
Equations 80. Find the particular solution required
  when x = 1, y=0:   4(3x + y – 2) dx – (3x +
y)dy = 0*
Correct answer
0/1
c. Non-Homogeneous Higher Order Differential
Equations a. 7(5x – 2y – 4) = 8ln[(21x +7y – 8)/13]
   
b. 7(4x – y – 4) = 8ln[(21x +7y – 8)/13]
77. A certain radioactive substance has a c. 8(4x – y – 4) = 8ln[(20x +7y – 8)/13]
half-life of 38 hr. Find how long it takes for d. 7(4x) = 8ln[(21x +7y – 8)/10]
90% of the radioactivity to be dissipated.*
Correct answer
b. 7(4x – y – 4) = 8ln[(21x +7y – 8)/13]
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