2023

A/L

WAVES IN
STRING & ROD

MCQ

R. SAIFUL ISLAM
 -1- https://t.me/LLSPhysicsAllisland
01. n kPbwDila ,irf;fitnahd;W T ,Oitf;Fl; 06. <u;f;fg;gl;l Rukhdpf; fk;gpnahd;W mjd; ePsq;fs;
gLj;jg;gl;lJk; l ePsKilaJkhd Rukhdpf; fk;gp 143cm MfTk;> 145cm MfTkpUg;gpd; ,irf; fit
nahd;wpd; mbg;gilr; Ruj;Jld; guptpYs;sJ. 2n nahd;Wf;F nrf;fDf;F 2 mbg;Gfis nfhLf;fpwJ.
kPbwDila ,irf;fitnahd;Wld; guptpypUf;Fk; 2T ,t;tpirf; fitapd; kPbwd;>
,Oitf;Fl;gLj;jg;gl;l mNj fk;gpapd; ePsk; ahjha; (1) 144 Hz (2) 284 Hz (3) 286 Hz
,Uj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. (4) 288 Hz (5) 290 Hz
1982/13
(1) l (2) 2l (3) l/2
(4) 2 l (5) l/ 2 07. xU ePz;l fpilahd ,ioapd; xU KidapypUe;J
1979/
kW Kidf;F xU FWf;Fj; jbg;G efUtjw;F 0.1s
02. Vfgupkhz mlu;j;jp m IAk; ,Oit T1 IAk; Njitg;gLtjhf mtjhdpf;fg;gLfpwJ. ,t;tpioiaf;
nfhz;l <u;f;fg;gl;l ,ionahd;wpy; FWf;F miyfs; fg;gp xd;wpd; Nky; nrYj;jp 100 klq;F ,ioapd;
cz;lhf;fg;gl;ld. FWf;F miyfspd; Ntfj;ij jpzpitf; nfhz;Ls;s epiwnahd;Wf;F ,izg;gjd;
10% ,dhw; Fiwj;j NghJ ,ioapd; ,Oit T2 %yk; ,ioapYs;s ,Oit njhLf;fg;gl;bUf;fpwJ.
Mapd;> tpfpjk; T1/T2 rkd; ,t;tioapd; ePsk; vd;d? (,ioapd;; epiyf;Fj;Jj;
2 2 1 Jz;bd; ePsk; Gwf;fzpf;fj;jf;fJ vd vLf;f.)
(1) 90 (2) 100 (3) 90 2 (1) 1 m (2) 5 m (3) 10 m
100 90 100 (4) 50 m (5) 100 m
1983/42
1
100 2 100
(4) (5) 08. <u;f;fg;gl;l ,ionahd;wpd; mbg;gil kPbwDf;Fk;
90 90 1980/ %d;whtJ mDRuj;jpd; kPbwDf;Fk; cs;s tpj;jpahrk;
400Hz MFk;. 0.5m ePsKs;s ,t;tio 400N
03. kpd;fhe;jj;jpd; %yk; ,aq;Fk; ,Oitf;F cl;gLj;jg;gl;bUg;gpd;> ,ioapd; xuyF
mynfhd;wpid ,aq;fr; nra;J ePsj;jpd; jpzpT>
mjd; kPbwid Jzptjw;fhd (1) 0.01 kg m-1 (2) 0.02 kg m-1 (3) 0.09 kg m-1
gupNrhjidnahd;wpy; xU (4) 0.10 kg m -1
(5) 0.20 kg m -1
khztd; glj;jpy; fhl;bathW 1984/57
jdJ cgfuzj;ij xOq;F nra;jpUe;jhd;. myfpd;
jskhdJ ,iof;Fr; nrq;Fj;jhftpUf;FkhW mikf; 09. Kidfspy; epiyahfg; nghUj;jg;gl;Ls;s ,io
fg;gl;l NghJ mtd; 4 jlq;fisg; ngw;whd;. ,io xd;W> mjd; eLg;Gs;spapy; mUl;lg;gLk; NghJ f1
apd; mjpUk; ePsk; khwhjthW ,ioapd; ePsj;jpw;Fr; kPbwDila mbg;gilr; Ruj;ijf; fhYfpwJ> ,Nj
rkhe;jukhf myfpd; jsk; ,Uf;FkhW myfpidj; ,io NtW xU Gs;spapy; mUl;lg;gLk; NghJ Kjy;
jpUg;gpa NghJ mtjhdpf;fg;gl;l jlq;fspd; vz;zp Nkw;nwhdp kPbwd; f2 cUthf;fg;gLfpwJ. f2 / f1
f;if. vd;w tpfpjk;>
(1) 16 (2) 8 (3) 4 (1) 2 MFk;. (2) 1/2 MFk; (3) 4 MFk;
(4) 1 (5) 0 (4) 1/4 MFk; (5) 1 MFk;
1981/57 1985/21

04. 1m ePsKs;s <u;j;j fk;gpnahd;wpDila FWf;F 10. <u;f;fg;l;l je;jp xd;wpNy Ntfk; V ia cila
mjpu;tpdJ mbg;gil Mfhuj;jpd; kPbwd; 256Hz FWf;F miyfs; cz;lhf;fg;gLfpd;wd. je;jpapy;
MFk;. mNj ,Oitapy; ,f;fk;gpapd; ePsj;ij 0.4m ,Oit ,ul;bf;fg;gLk; NghJ miyapd; Ntfk;>
Mff; FWf;Fk; NghJ mbg;gil kPbwd;. (1) 2 V (2) V/2 (3) 2 V
(1) 102 Hz (2) 162 Hz (3) 312 Hz (4) 1/ 2 V (5) V 1989/11
(4) 416 Hz (5) 640 Hz
1981/ 11. ,ionahd;wpd; topNa A
,lkpUe;J tykhf Xu;
05. ,ionahd;wpYs;s miy xd;wpd; Fw;wiynahd;W efUk;
xU Jbg;ghdJ tyg; gf;fj;jpy; NghJs;s fzepiy B C
,Uf;Fk; glj;jpy; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ. epiyia tupg;glk;
fZf;fisAk; Kuz; fZf;fisAk; cz;lhf;Fjy; fhl;LfpwJ. ,t;tpioapYs;s A, B, C Mfpa Gs;sp
mtrpakhapd;> ,t;tpio topNa vjpu;j; jpirapy; fspd; Ntfq;fspd; jpirfisg; gpd;tUtdtw;wpy;
mDg;gg;gl Ntz;ba Mtu;j;jdj; Jbg;gpd; tbtk; ve;jnthd;W rupahff; fhl;LfpwJ>
ahJ? (1) A ,B ,C (2) A, B, C
(3) A , B , C (4) A , B , C
(5) A ,B , C
1985/23

(1) (2) (3) 12. xU ,io AB apd; Kid A

A B
epiyf;Fj;jhd Rtnuhd;Wld;
epiyahfg; nghUj;jg;gl;Ls;sJ.
,jd; Kid B epiyahd epiyf;Fj;Jf; Nfhy;
xd;wpd; Nky; rWf;Fk; epiwaw;wJk; cuha;tw;wJkhd
(4) (5) tisankhd;Wf;Fg; nghUj;jg;gl;Ls;sJ. glj;jpy;
1981/
fhl;lg;gl;lthW Kid B apy; Jbg;nghd;W te;J

R. Saiful islam A
 -2- https://t.me/LLSPhysicsAllisland
NrUfpwJ. Kid B apy; njwpg;gile;j Jbg;igj; 18. 5m ePsKila nrg;Gf; fk;gpnahd;W 0.06 kg
jpwk;glf; fhl;LtJ> jpzpitf; nfhz;bUg;gJld; 750 N ,Oitapd;
fPOs;sJ. ,f;fk;gp topNa FWf;fiyfs; nry;Yk;
A B A B Ntfk; m s-1 ,y;>

(1) (2) 750 ⨯ 5 5 ⨯ 0.06

(1) (2)
0.06 750
A B A B
750 ⨯ 0.06 0.06
(3) (4) (3) (4)
5 750 ⨯ 5
A B
750
(5)
(5) 1986/48 5 ⨯ 0.06 1991/s/29

13. jd;topNa FWf;fiynahd;W 5 ⨯ 103 m s-1 ,y; 19. xNu FWf;F

efUk; <u;j;j ,ionahd;wpYs;s Jzpf;ifnahd;Wf; C B A
ntl;Lg; gug;g
Fupa ngau;r;rp (s) – Neuk; (t) tisapiag; glk; sit cila
tiff; Fwpf;fpwJ. ,j;Jzpf;ifapd; miyTfspd; AB, BC vd;Dk;
kPbwd;> ,U fapWfs; cUtpw; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sthW B apy;
s(µm) Edpf;F Edp njhLf;fg;gl;L Edp C epiyf;Fj;Jr;
Rtu; xd;Wld; ,izf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. BC apdJ jputp
aj;jpd; mlu;j;jpahdJ AB apdJ jputpaj;jpd; mlu;
10 20 30 j;jpapd; ,U klq;fhFk;. AB topNa nrYj;jg;gLk;
0
t(µs) FWf;fiyfspd; fjp v vdpd;> mg;NghJ BC apy;
cs;s miyfspd; fjp>
(1) 2v (2) v/2 (3) 2 v
(1) 1 ⨯ 104 Hz (2) 5 ⨯ 104 Hz (4) v/ 2 (5) v
(3) 1 ⨯ 105 Hz (4) 2 ⨯ 105 Hz 1992/s/
(5) 2.5 ⨯ 105 Hz
1988/39
20. 1.0 m fk;gpnahd;W 0.01 kg jpzpitf; nfhz;bUg;g
14. ,f;FWf;fiyapd; miy ePsk;> Jld; 100 N ,Oitapd; fPo; itf;fg;gl;Lk;
(1) 10 mm (2) 15 mm (3) 20 mm cs;sJ. ,f;fk;gpapd; kPjhd FWf;F miy Ntfk;>
(4) 50 mm (5) 100 mm (1) 100 m s-1 (2) 10 m s-1 (3) 50 m s-1
1988/40 (4) 20 m s-1 (5) 10 m s-1
1991/07
15. eLg;Gs;spapy; njUl;lg;gl;L mjpUk; ,ionahd;wpd;
21. <u;f;fg;gl;l ,ionahd;wpd; B
,U gpd;dLk; Nkw;nwhdpfs; 300 Hz ck;> 500 Hz
kPJ> tyJ Nehf;fp efUk;>
ck; Mapd;> mbg;gilapdJ kPbwd;>
FWf;fiynahd;wpdJ xU A E
(1) 40 Hz (2) 60 Hz (3) 80 Hz C
gFjpapd; fzepiy tbitg;
(4) 100 Hz (5) 120 Hz
1988/56 glk; fhl;LfpwJ. ,e;j miyapd; D
vg;Gs;spapy;/Gs;spfspy; ,t;tpioahdJ
16. khztd; xUtd; Vwj;jho 1 kPw;wu; ePsKs;s fzg;nghOJ Xa;tpypUf;Fk;?
nky;ypa wg;gu; ehz; xd;wpNy ,U jlq;fisf; (1) C apy; khj;jpuk;
nfhz;l epd;w miy xd;iwg; ngWfpd;whd;. mtd; (2) B apYk; D apYk; khj;jpuk;
kPbwid khw;whky;> me;ehzpd; mNj ePsj;jpNyNa (3) A apYk; E apYk; khj;jpuk;
xU jlj;ij kl;Lk; ngWtjw;F ,Oitapd; (4) A, C, E Mfpatw;wpy; khj;jpuk;
ngWkhdj;ij> (5) vg;Gs;spfspYkpy;iy. 1991/22
(1) 1/2 klq;fhff; Fiwf;f Ntz;Lk;
(2) ,U klq;fhff; $l;l Ntz;Lk;. 22. <u;f;fg;gl;l ,ionahd;wpd; kPJ cUthf;fg;gl;l
(3) 1/4 klq;fhff; Fiwf;f Ntz;Lk; efUk; miyfisAk; epd;w miyfisAk; gw;wpa
(4) ehd;F klq;fpw;Ff; $l;l Ntz;Lk;. gpd;tUk; $w;Wf;fisf; fUJf.
(5) vl;L klq;fpw;Ff; $l;l Ntz;Lk.; (A) efUk; miynahd;wpy; ,ioapd; xt;nthU
1989/
Jzpf;ifAk; xNu tPr;rj;Jld; mjpUk;.
(B) epd;w miynahd;wpy; ,ioapd; vy;yhj;
17. 90cm ePsKilaJk; Fwpg;gpl;l Nkw;nwhdpapy;
Jzpf;ifAk; xNu kPbwDld;; mjpUk;.
mjpu;tJkhd ,ionahd;W 330Hz kPbwDila
(C) epd;w miynahd;wpy;> ,ioapYs;s ntt;NtW
Runkhd;iw cz;lhf;FfpwJ. mNj ,OitAldhd
Jzpf;iffSf;F tPr;rk; NtWgl;ljha; ,Uf;Fk;
,t;tpioapy;> 300Hz ,y; mNj Nkw;nwhdpia
NkYs;s $w;Wf;fspy;>
cz;lhf;Ftjw;F Njitahd ,ioapd; ePsk;
(1) C khj;jpuk; cz;ikahdJ.
(1) 77 cm (2) 88 cm (3) 99 cm
(2) A Ak; B Ak; khj;jpuk; cz;ikahdit.
(4) 110 cm (5) 121 cm
1990/48 (3) A Ak; C Ak; khj;jpuk; cz;ikahdit.
(4) B Ak; C Ak; khj;jpuk; cz;ikahdit.
R. Saiful islam A
 -3- https://t.me/LLSPhysicsAllisland
A, B, C Mfpa vy;yhNk cz;ikahdit. NkYs;s $w;Wf;fspy;>
1991/23 (1) A, B khj;jpuNk rupahdit
(2) B, C khj;jpuNk rupahdit
23. epiyj;j ,U Gs;spfSld; njhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s <u;j;j (3) A, C khj;jpuNk rupahdit
,io xd;wpy; cz;lhf;fg;gLk; fZf;fspd; vz;zpf;if (4) A, B, C vy;yhNk rupahdit
n vdpd;> miy ePsk; λ tpd; rhu;gpw; fk;gpapd; ePsk;> (5) A, B, C vy;yhNk ngha;ahdit 1993/17
nλ λ (n+1)λ
(1) (2) (3) 28. xU <u;j;j ,io topNa
2 2n 2 vjpu;j; jpirapy; efUk;
,uz;L Jbg;Gfis cU
(n-1)λ λ
(4) (5) fhl;LfpwJ. ,itapuz;Lk; xd;whfr; re;jpj;j gpd;du;
2 2(n-1) 1992/30 njhlu;fpd;w ,af;fj;jpYs;s Jbg;G/Jbg;Gfspd;
tbitg; gpd;tUk; tupg;glq;fspy; vJ jpwk;gl
24. ,io xd;W mbg;gil kPbwDld; mjpu;fpd;wJ. mbg; tiff; Fwpf;fpd;wJ?
gil kPbwid ,U klq;fhf;Ftjq;F
(1) ,Oitia miuthrpahf;f Ntz;Lk;.
(2) ,Oitia ,U klq;fhf;f Ntz;Lk;.
(3) ePsj;ij ,U klq;fhf;f Ntz;Lk;.
(4) ePsj;ij miuthrpahf;f Ntz;Lk;. (1) (2) (3)
(5) fk;gpapd; tpl;lj;ij ,U klq;fhf;f Ntz;Lk;
1992/31

25. Rukhdpf; fk;gp xd;wpdJ Fwpg;gpl;l ePsk; xd;W>

,d;ndhU Rukhdpf; fk;gpAld; mjpur; nra;ag;gl;l (4) (5) 1995/35
NghJ> ntt;Ntwhd ,U re;ju;g;gq;fspy; ,f;fk;gpapd;
122 cm, 120 cm Mfpa ePsq;fSf;F> nrf;fDf;F 2 29. ,ionahd;wpYs;s FWf;F miyfisg; gw;wpa
mbg;Gfis cz;lhf;fpaJ. ,t;tpU re;ju;g;gq;fspYk; gpd;tUk; $w;Wf;fisf; fUJf.
,uz;lhtJ fk;gpapd; ,Oit xNuasthapUf;ifapy; (A) neUf;fq;fs;> Ijhf;fq;fs; Mfpatw;Wld; ,it
mit xNu Nkw;nwhdpapy; mjpu;Twr; nra;ag;gl;ld. rk;ge;jg;gl;lit.
KjyhtJ fk;gpapd; mjpu;tpd; kPbwd;> (B) Kbfs;> jhopfs; Mfpatw;Wld; ,it rk;ge;jg;
(1) 238 Hz (2) 240 Hz (3) 242 Hz gl;lit.
(4) 244 Hz (5) 246 Hz 1994/59 (C) ru;t rkkhd ,af;f epiyapYs;s ,U Jzpf;
iffSf;fpilapYs;s Mff; Fiwe;j J}uk; xU
26. XuyF ePsj;jpw;F ntt; miy ePskhFk;.
NtW jpzpTfisf; A B C NkYs;s $w;Wf;fspy;>
nfhz;l AB , BC vd;Dk; (1) A khj;jpuNk rupahdJ.
,U gFjpfis cila Nru;j;jp ,io xd;W jug;gl;l (2) B khj;jpuNk rupahdJ.
,Oit xd;Wf;F <u;f;fg;gLfpd;wJ. AB apd; XuyF (3) C khj;jpuNk rupahdJ.
ePsj;Jf;fhd jpzpthdJ BC apdJ XuyF ePsj;Jf; (4) A, B khj;jpuNk rupahdit
fhd jpzptpYk; kpfTk; FiwthFk;. ,ioapNy (5) B, C khj;jpuNk rupahdit 1993/15
Jbg;G xd;W cz;lhf;fg;gl> mJ cUtpw; fhl;lg;
gl;Ls;sthW AB topNa tyg;gf;fkhf ,aq;Ffpd;wJ. 30. 0.40 m ePs taypd; ,ionahd;W 480 Hz mbg;gil
Jbg;G re;jp B ia mile;j gpd;du; ,iofspy; kPbwDf;F ,irthf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. mbg;gil kPbwid
Vw;gLk; Jbg;Gfs; vt;thW ,Uf;Fk;? 600 Hz Mf cau;j;Jtjw;F ,t;tpio vt;tstpdhy;
Fiwf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;?
B B (1) 10 cm (2) 8 cm (3) 6 cm
B (4) 4 cm (5) 2 cm
1995/36
(1) (2) (3)

B 31. <u;f;fg;gl;Ls;s ,io xd;wpYs;s FWf;F miyapd;

B Ntfk;>
(4) (5) 1992/49
27. xNu ,Oitapd; fPOs;s ,U mjpUk; ,iofs;
mbg;Gfis cz;lhf;Fk; vg;Nghnjdpy;>
(A) mtw;wpd; xypfspd; miy ePsq;fs; rpwpjsT
khj;jpuk; NtWgLk; NghJ
(B) mtw;wpd; Vfgupkhd mlu;j;jpfs; xNuasthapUf;
ifapy; mtw;wpd; ePsq;fs; rpwpjsT khWgLk;
NghJ
(C) mtw;wpd; ePsq;fs; xNuasthapUf;ifapy;>
mtw;wpd; Vfgupkhz mlu;j;jpfs; rpwpjsT
khWgLk; NghJ
(1) mjpu;T kPbwdpy; jq;fpapUf;Fk;
(2) miyapd; miy ePsj;jpy; jq;fpapUf;Fk;.
(3) miyapd; tPr;rj;jpy; jq;fpapUf;Fk;.
(4) ,ioapYs;s ,Oitapy; jq;fpapUf;Fk;.
(5) ,ioapd; ePsj;jpy; jq;fpapUf;Fk;. 1997/03
32. jdJ ,U KidfspYk; epiyahfg; gpbf;fg;gl;L>
Kjy; Nkw;nwhdpapNy mjpUk; <u;j;j ,io xd;wpdJ
gpd;dLk; Neuk; t fSf;Fupa miyf; Nfhyj;ijg;
gpd;tUk; tupg;glk; jpwk;gl tiff; Fwpf;fpd;wJ?
,t;tjpu;tpdJ Mtu;j;jd fhyk; T MFk;.

R. Saiful islam A
 -4- https://t.me/LLSPhysicsAllisland
t=0

T/4

T/2
(1) (2) (3)
3T/4

T
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1995/52 (4) (5) 2000/32
33. xNu ePsj;ijf; nfhz;litAk;> xNu ,Oitf;F
38. ,U KidfspYk; epiyg;gLj;jg;gl;Ls;s <u;j;j ,io
cl;gLj;jg;gLgitAkhd A, B vd;Dk; ,U cUf;F
xd;wpd; mbg;gilapdJk;> Kjyhk; Nkw;nwhdpapdJk;
taypd; ,iofs; KiwNa f1 , f2 vd;Dk; mbg;gil
kPbwd;fs; KiwNa f1 , f2 MFk;. tpfpjk; f2/f1
A ,d; tpl;lk; MdJ
kPbwd;fisf; nfhz;Ls;sd. vDk;
B ,d; tpl;lk; (1) 0.5 (2) 1 (3) 2
tpfpjk; MdJ
(4) 4 (5) 6 2002/18
f1 f1 f12
(1) (2) (3)
f2 f2 f22 39. Xu; ,io epiyj;j Mjhuq;fSf;fpilNa <u;;f;fg;
gl;Ls;sJ. ,iof;F 300 Hz ,Yk; 400 Hz ,Yk;
f2 f22 ,U mLj;JtUk; gupT kPbwd;fs; ,Ug;gjhf mtjh
(4) (5) dpf;fg;gLfpwJ. ,ioapd; kpfj; jho;e;j gupT kPbwd;>
f1 f12 1996/34 (1) 50 Hz (2) 100 Hz (3) 150 Hz
(4) 200 Hz (5) 300 Hz
34. <u;j;j ,io xd;wpd; Edp xd;W Rtu; xd;Wld; 2003/31
,izf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,ioapd; kw;iwa Edp kPbwd;
f1 cld; mjpUk; NghJ ,io topNa epd;w miy 40. rk ePsq;fs; (l) l l
xd;W cz;lhf;fg;gLfpd;wJ. ,ioapNy jlq;fspd; IAk; rk FWf;F X Y
A O B
vz;zpf;ifia khwhky; Ngzpf; nfhz;L mjd; ntl;Lg; gug;gsT
,Oit ,g;NghJ Kk;klq;fhf;fg;gLfpd;wJ. ,ioapd; fisAk; Mdhy;
Gjpa mjpu;T kPbwd; f2 vdpd;> tpfpjk; f2 / f1 MdJ> ntt;Ntwhd mlu;j;jpfisAk; (dA Ak; dB Ak;)
(1) 1/ 3 (2) 1/3 (3) 3 cila ,U ,iofs; (A Ak; B Ak;) xUkpf;fj;
(4) 3 (5) 9 njhLf;fg;gl;L> cUtpNy fhzg;gLfpd;wthW mr;
2000/13 Nru;j;jp ,io ,U epiyj;j Rtu;fSf;fpilNa
<u;f;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. t = 0 ,y; X , Y Mfpa ,U Kid
35. <u;f;fg;gl;l 1 m ePsf; fk;gp xd;wpdJ FWf;F mjpu;T fspypUe;Jk; A, B Mfpatw;wpd; topNa xNu jlit
fspdJ mbg;gilr; Ruj;jpd; kPbwd; 320 Hz MFk;. apy; mDg;gg;gLk; ,U Jbg;Gfs; ,io topapd;
mNj ,Oitapd; fPOs;sJk; 1 m ePsKs;sJk; eLg;Gs;sp O tpD}lhf tA , tB vd;Dk; Neuq;fspy;
Mdhy; 4 klq;F ngupajhd tpl;lj;ijf; nfhz;lJ nry;yf; fhzg;gLfpd;wd. dA = 4 dB vdpd;>
khd mNj jputpaj;jhyhd ,uz;lhtJ fk;gp xd;wp (1) tB = tA/4 (2) tB = tA/2 (3) tB = tA
dJ mbg;gil kPbwd;> (4) tB = 2tA (4) tB = 4tA
(1) 80 Hz (2) 160 Hz (3) 320 Hz 2003/34
(4) 640 Hz (5) 1280 Hz
1998/31 41. myF ePsj;jpd; jpzpT
m Md Xu; ,ioapd;
36. 0.5m Ntwhf;fj;jpYs;s ,uz;L epiyj;j Xu; Edp ,irf; fit L M
Mjhuq;fSf;fpilapNy <u;f;fg;gl;l ,io xd;wpNy xd;wpd; ,U ftUlDk;
cs;s ,OitahdJ> ,t;tpioapd; mbg;gil kPbwd; kw;iwa Edp cuha;tw;w xU fg;gpf;F Nkyhfr;
440 Hz Mf tUk; tiu rupnra;ag;gl;Ls;sJ. nrd;w gpd;du; xU jpzpT M clDk; cUtpy;
,t;tpio topNaahd FWf;fiyfspd;; fjp> fhzg;gLfpd;wthW njhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. ,irf; fit
(1) 110 m s-1 (2) 220 m s-1 (3) 300 m s-1 mjpur; nra;ag;gLk; NghJ cUtpy; fhzg;gLfpd;w
(4) 440 m s-1
(5) 880 m s -1
thW epd;w miyia Mf;fpf; nfhz;L ,io mjpU
1999/06
fpd;wJ. ,irf; fitapd; kPbwd;>
37. FWf;Fj; Jbg;G xd;W cUtpy; 2 Mg 2
(1) (2) M 4 Mg
fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sthW <u;f;fg;gl;l L m m (3)
L L m
,io xd;wpd; kPJ nry;fpd;wJ.
cuha;tpd;wpa Nfhy; xd;wpd; kPJ 1 Mg 2 m
(4) (5)
,iof;Fr; nrq;Fj;jhf tOf;fj;jf;f L m L Mg 2004/33
,Nyrhd tisak; xd;Wld; ,ioapd; ,lJ Edp
fl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ. njwpj;j Jbg;ig kpfr; rpwe;j 42. Xu; ,irf; fit xU Rukhdpf; fk;gpAld; gupTWfpd;
Kiwapy; tiff; Fwpg;gJ> wJ. gpd;tUk; $w;Wf;fisf; fUJf.

R. Saiful islam A
 -5- https://t.me/LLSPhysicsAllisland
(A) fk;gpapy; epd;w miy cz;lhfpd;wJ. d d
(B) fk;gpapd; ,Oit mjpfupj;jhy;> mjd; gupT ePsk;
FiwAk;.
(C) mJ mjpu;tpd; mbg;gil tifapy; (mode)
gupTw;why; mjpu;Tfspd; tPr;rk; cau;e;jgl;rkhf
,Uf;Fk;. t t
NkYs;s $w;Wf;fspy;> (4) (5) 2002/43
(1) C khj;jpuk; cz;ikahdJ
(2) A, B Mfpad khj;jpuk; cz;ikahdit 46. xU fpj;jhu;j; je;jpapd; ePsj;ij khw;whky; ,Oit
(3) A, C Mfpad khj;jpuk; cz;ikahdit ,ul;bf;fg;gLk; NghJ xU jug;gl;l njhdpapd; kPbwd;>
(4) B, C Mfpad khj;jpuk; cz;ikahdit (1) 2 vd;Dk; fhuzpahy; mjpfupf;Fk;
(5) A, B, C Mfpa vy;yhk; cz;ikahdit (2) 2 vd;Dk; fhuzpahy; FiwAk;
2007/33 (3) 2 vd;Dk; fhuzpahy; mjpfupf;Fk;
(4) 2 vd;Dk; fhuzpahy; FiwAk;
43. ePsk; 0.5 kPw;wiu cila xU taypd; je;jp 440 Hz (5) mNj ngWkhdj;jpy; ,Uf;Fk; 2008/04
vd;Dk; mbg;gil kPbwDf;F ,irthf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.
,j;je;jpapypUe;J mbg;gil kPbwd; 550 Hz Ig; 47. Mtu;j;jdk; T ia cila xU epd;w miyapd;
ngWtjw;F xypg; ngl;bapd; KidapypUe;J vt;tsT fZf;fSk; Kud;fZf;fSk; Neuk; to ,y; g+r;rpa
J}uj;jpy; tpuy; itf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;> epiyf;Fj;J ,lg;ngau;r;rpfis cilad. ,J mLj;
(1) 0.1 m (2) 0.2 m (3) 0.3 m jhf eilngWk; Neuk;>
(4) 0.4 m (5) 0.5 m (1) t0 + T/4 (2) t0 + T/2 (3) t0 + 3T/4
2005/05 (4) t0 + T (5) t0 + 3T/2
2008/18
44.
48. cUtpy; fhzg;gLk; rkr;rPu;j; Jbg;G
xd;W xU tpiwj;j tiughl;bid
Nehf;fp Xu; ,io topNa ,aq;F
fpd;wd. tpiwj;j tiug;ghl;bypUe;J
Jbg;gpd; nrg;gkhf miuthrp njwpf;Fk;
cUtpy; fhzg;gLfpd;wthW Gs;sp P apNy Edpf;F fzj;jpy; tpisAs; Jbg;ig gpd;tUk; vt;TU
Edp njhLf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk; A, B vd;Dk; ,U ,io rupahff; fhl;Lfpd;wJ?
fspy; ,Nyrhd ,io B apd; RahjPd Edp tpiwg;
ghd epiyf;Fj;Jr; Rtupy; nghUj;jg;gl;Ls;sJ. A, B
Mfpatw;wpd; myF ePsj;jpw;fhd jpzpTfs; KiwNa
0.04 kg m-1, 0.01 kg m-1 MFk;. Kjypy; 1 N ,Oit
cz;lhFkhW Nru;j;jp ,io ifapdhy; ,Of;fg;gl;L
gpd;du; A apd; RahjPd Edpapy; xU Jbg;G Vw;gLj; (1) (2) (3)
jg;gLfpwJ. Jbg;G Gs;sp P ia mile;j gpd;du;>
(1) jiy fPoy;yhj xU Jbg;G 10 m s-1 fjpAld; B
topNa tyg; gf;fkhfr; nrd;wpUf;Fk;.
(2) xU jiyf;fPo;j; Jbg;G 10 m s-1 fjpAld; B
topNa tyg; gf;fkhfr; nrd;wpUf;Fk;.
(3) jiy fPoy;yhj xU Jbg;G 10 m s-1 fjpAld; A (4) (5) 2008/19
topNa ,lg; gf;fkhfr; nrd;wpUf;Fk;.
(4) xU jiyf;fPo;j; Jbg;G 5 m s-1 fjpAld; A 49. fpj;jhu;j; je;jp xd;W miw ntg;g epiyapy; kPbwd;
topNa ,lg; gf;fkhfr; nrd;wpUf;Fk;. 191 Hz I cila Xu; ,irf; fitAld; xUkpf;f
(5) A topNa ,lg;gf;fkhfj; Jbg;G vJTk; nrd;wpU xypf;Fk; NghJ nrf;fDf;F Ie;J mbg;Gfs; Nfl;fpd;
f;f khl;lhJ. wd. ,irf; fitia xU Fwpj;j ntg;gepiyf;F
2004/34 ntg;gkhf;Fk; NghJ Nfl;fg;gLk; mbg;G kPbwd;
nrf;fDf;F vl;L mbg;Gfshf mjpfupf;fpd;wJ. miw
45. Jbg;G xd;W cUtpy; ntg;gepiyapy; fpj;jhu;j; je;jpapdhy; cz;lhf;fg;gLk;
fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sthW <u;j;j Ruj;jpd; kPbwd;>
Xu; ,io topNa rPu;f; (1) 181 Hz (2) 186 Hz (3) 191 Hz
fjpAld; nrYj;jg;gLfpd;wJ. (4) 196 Hz (5) 201 Hz
,ioapd; Gs;sp p apd; ,lg;ngau;r;rp (d) MdJ 2009/42
Neuk; (t) cld; khWk; tpjj;ij kpfr; rpwe;j Kiw
apy; tif Fwpg;gJ? 50. P, Q vd;Dk; ,U ,iofs; ru;trkdhdit. ,io P
, ,io Q tpYk; ghu;f;f $Ljyhd ,Oitapd; fPo;
d d d cs;sJ. ,U ,iofspd; kPJk; epd;w miyf;
Nfhyq;fs; ,Uf;fj;jf;fjhf %d;W epiyikfs;
cUf;fspy; fhzg;gLfp;d;wd.

t t t P Q P Q P Q
(1) (2) (3)
(A) (B) (C)
R. Saiful islam A
 -6- https://t.me/LLSPhysicsAllisland
Nkw;Fwpj;j epiyikfspy; vJ / vit ,iofs; xNu gpd;du; cs;s re;ju;g;gk; Mfpa ,U re;ju;g;gq;fis
kPbwdpy; mjpUk; rhj;jpaf; $w;iw tiff; Fwpf;fpd; Ak; kpfr; rpwe;j Kiwapy; tiff; Fwpg;gJ>
wJ / tiff; Fwpf;fpd;wd.
(1) A ,y; khj;jpuk; (a) (a)
(2) A, B Mfpatw;wpy; khj;jpuk;
(3) A, C Mfpatw;wpy; khj;jpuk; (b) (b)
(4) B, C Mfpatw;wpy; khj;jpuk; (1) (2)
(5) A, B, C Mfpatw;wpy; khj;jpuk; 2009/56 (a) (a)
51. xNu ,Oitapd; fPo; cs;s A, B vd;Dk; ,U fpj; (b) (b)
jhu;f; fk;gpfs; vy;yhtw;wpYk; ru;trkdhf ,Uf;fpd;w (3) (4)
NghjpYk; A apd; tpl;lk; B apd; tpl;lj;jpd; ,U
klq;fhFk;. tpfpjk;>
A apd; %yk; cz;lhf;fg;gLk; mbg;gil kPbwd; (a)
B apd; %yk; cz;lhf;fg;gLk; mbg;gil kPbwd; (b)
MdJ> (5) 2005/14
(1) 1/4 (2) 1/2 (3) 1/ 2
(4) 2 (5) 2 55. Xu; ,ioapd; ,Oitia khw;whky; mjpYs;s xU
2010/06 FWf;fiyapd; tPr;rk; khw;wg;gl;lJ. ,jd; tpisthf>
(A) miyapd; fjp khWfpd;wJ.
52. xU epiyf;Fj; fk;gp topNa ,af;fj; (A) miyapd; kPbwd; khWfpd;wJ.
jf;f Xu; ,Nyrhd rpwpa tisaj; (A) ,ioapYs;s xU Jzpf;ifapd; cau;e;jgl;rf;
Jld; njhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s Xu; ,io FWf;Ff; fjp khWfpd;wJ.
apd; Edpia Nehf;fp mt;tpio NkYs;s $w;Wf;fspy;>
topNa nry;fpd;w Xu; miyj; Jbg;G (1) A khj;jpuk; cz;ikahdJ
cUtpy; fhzg;gLfpd;wJ. miyj; Jbg;gpd; cr;rk; (2) C khj;jpuk; cz;ikahdJ
tisaj;ij milAk; fzj;jpy; Jbg;gpd; tbtj;ij (3) A, B Mfpad khj;jpuk; cz;ikahdit
kpfr; rpwe;j tpjj;jpy; tiff;Fwpf;Fk; cU gpd;tU (4) B, C Mfpad khj;jpuk; cz;ikahdit
tdtw;wpy; ahJ? (5) A, B, C Mfpa vy;yhk; cz;ikahdit
2012/O/24

56. Xu; <u;j;j ,io ehd;F jlq;fSld; mjpu;fpd;wJ.

mjpu;T kPbwd; ,U klq;fpdhy; mjpfupf;fg;gLk; NghJ
(1) (2) (3) cz;lhFk; jlq;fspd; vz;zpf;if>
(1) 3 (2) 5 (3) 6 (4) 7 (5) 8
2013/15

57. ,U ru;trkj; je;jpfs; T vd;Dk; ,Oitf;Fj; jdpj;

jdpahf cl;gLj;jg;gLfpd;wd. je;jpfs; eLtpy;
(4) (5) 2010/10
njUl;lg;gLk; NghJ xt;nthU je;jpAk; kPbwd; f I
cila miyfis cz;lhf;Ffpd;wd. ,g;NghJ xU
53. xU ghukhd rPuhd fapw;wpd; xU je;jpapd; ,Oit khj;jpuk; 0.81 T Mff; Fiwf;fg;
Edp A MdJ cUtpy; fhzg;gL A gl;L je;jpfs; xNu Ntisapy; eLtpy; njUl;lg;gLk;
fpd;wthW xU rPypq;Fld; ,izf; NghJ xU nrf;fdpy; Ie;J mbg;Gfis Nfl;fyhk;. f
fg;gl;Ls;sJ. fapW Edp B apy; ,d; ngWkhdk;>
njhlu;r;rpahfg; gf;fthl;by; FYf;fg; (1) 25 Hz (2) 50 Hz (3) 75 Hz
gLfpd;wJ. tpisAk; miyf; fapW (4) 90 Hz (5) 100 Hz
2014/28
topNa Nky;Nehf;fpr; nry;Yk;NghJ
B
mjd;> 58. myF ePsj;jpw;fhd jpzpT 1.0 g m-1 IAk; ,Oit
miyf;fjp jp miyePsk; 40 N IAk; nfhz;l xU Rukhdpf; fk;gp mjd;
(1) mjpfupf;fpd;wJ Fiwfpd;wJ. mjpu;T ePsj;ij xU rpwpa ngWkhdj;jpypUe;J
(2) mjpfupf;fpd;wJ mjpfupf;fpd;wJ njhlq;fp khw;Wk; mNj Ntis kPbwd; 320 Hz If;
(3) mjpfupf;fpd;wJ khWtjpy;iy nfhz;;l Xu; ,irf; fitAld; xNu Ntisapy; xyp
(4) Fiwfpd;wJ mjpfupf;fpd;wJ f;fg;gLfpd;wJ. ,r;nrad;Kiwapy; kPbwd; 5 s-1 I
(5) Fiwfpd;wJ khWtjpy;iy cila mbg;Gfs; Xu; miyT fhl;bapy; mtjhdpf;
2011/O/24 fg;gLkhapd;> Rukhdpf; fk;gpapd; xj;j (m ,yhd)
mjpu;T ePsq;fs;>
54. Xu; ,io topNa xd;iwnahd;W (1) 2/13 , 10/63 (2) 4/13 , 5/8
Nehf;fpr; nry;fpd;w ,U ru;t (3) 4/13 , 20/63 (4) 5/8 , 20/63
rkj; Jbg;Gfs; cUtpy; fhzg; (5) 10/13 , 4/13
gLfpd;wd. ,U Jbg;GfSk; (a), KOikahf Nkw;gb 2015/42
Ak; re;ju;g;gk;> (b) Nkw;gbe;J rpwpJ Neuj;jpw;Fg;
R. Saiful islam A
 -7- https://t.me/LLSPhysicsAllisland
59. Xu; <u;j;j ,io kPJ epw;Fk; miy xd;iwg; gw;wpr;
nrhy;yg;gl;l gpd;tUk; $w;Wf;fisf; fUJf.
(A) rf;jp ,io topNa nrYj;jg;gLtjpy;iy.
(B) xU fZtpd; jhdk; Neuj;Jld; khWtjpy;iy.
(C) ,ioapYs;s xt;nthU Jzpf;ifapdhYk;
milag;gLk; cau;e;jgl;r ,lg;ngau;r;rp ,io 𝑣 𝑣 𝑣
topNa cs;s mjd; jhdj;ijr; rhu;e;jJ.
NkYs;s $w;Wf;fspy;>
(1) A khj;jpuk; cz;ikahdJ
(2) B khj;jpuk; cz;ikahdJ 0 0 0
0 𝑥 0 𝑥 0 𝑥
(3) A, C Mfpad khj;jpuk; cz;ikahdit (1) (2) (3)
(4) B, C Mfpad khj;jpuk; cz;ikahdit 𝑣 𝑣
(5) A, B, C Mfpa vy;yhk; cz;ikahdit
2016/09

60. Xu; <u;j;j ,ioapy; cs;s tpUj;jpf; FWf;fiyfs; 0 0

gw;wpa gpd;tUk; $w;Wf;fspy; vJ cz;ikahdjd;W?
(1) ,ioapYs;s Jzpf;iffspd; ,af;fj;jpir
miyapd; nrYj;Jifj; jpirf;Fr; nrt;tdhdJ.
(2) ,ioapd; ,Oit khwpypahf ,Uf;Fk;NghJ
miyapd; fjp ,ioapd; XuyF ePsj;jpw;F
jpzptpd; tu;ff
; %yj;jpw;F Neu;khW tpfpjrkdhdJ.
(3) miyapdhy; fhtg;gLk; rf;jp miyapd; tPr;rj;
ijr; rhu;e;jJ.
(4) ,io kPJ cUthFk; miyfisj; njwpf;fr;
nra;a KbahJ.
(5) xU jug;gl;l fzj;jpy; ,ioapd; ,U mLj;Js;s
Jzpf;iffs; xNu fjpapy; ,aq;Ftjpy;iy.
2017/11
61. A, B vd;Dk; ,U Nfhy;fs; Kidf;F Kid
,izf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. Nfhy; A apy; nry;Yk; xyp
miy fjp v I cilaJ. mJ aq;fpd; kl;L A apd;
mg;ngWkhdj;jpd; ehd;F klq;fhf cs;sJk; Mdhy;
A ,d; mlu;j;jpiaf; nfhz;lJkhd Nfhy; B ,y;
GFnkdpd;> Nfhy; B ,y; xyp miyapd; fjp>
(1) v/4 (2) v/2 (3) v
(4) 2v (5) 4v
2017/06
62. cUtpw; fhl;lg;gl;lthW A, B vd;Dk; ,U Nfhy;fis
,izg;gjd; %yk; xU Nru;j;jpf;Nfhy; Mf;fg;
gl;Ls;sJ. A, B Mfpa Nfhy;fspy; nel;lhq;F miy
Ntfq;fs; KiwNa 3210 m s-1 , 6420 m s-1 MFk;.
Nfhy; A apd; RahjPd Kidapy; gpuNahfpf;fg;gLk;
xU nel;lhq;Fj; Jbg;G 2 m miy ePsj;Jld; efu;fp
wJ. ,e;j miy Nfhy; B ,Dhlhf efUk;NghJ
mjd; miyePsk; ahJ?
0 𝑥 0 𝑥
(4) (5) 2021/09
64. xU fpj;jhiu ,irf;Fk;NghJ mJ
(1) je;jpfspy; nel;lhq;F tpUj;jp miyfisAk;
tspapy; nel;lhq;F tpUj;jp miyfisAk;
cz;lhf;Fk;.
(2) je;jpfspy; FWf;F tpUj;jp miyfisAk;
tspapy; nel;lhq;F tpUj;jp miyfisAk;
cz;lhf;Fk;.
(3) je;jpfspy; nel;lhq;F epd;w miyfisAk;
tspapy; FWf;F tpUj;jp miyfisAk;
cz;lhf;Fk;.
(4) je;jpfspy; FWf;F epd;w miyfisAk; tspapy;
nel;lhq;F tpUj;jp miyfisAk; cz;lhf;Fk;.
(5) je;jpfspy; FWf;F epd;w miyfisAk; tspapy;
FWf;F epd;w miyfisAk; cz;lhf;Fk;.
2014/04
65. aq;qpd; kl;L 4 ⨯ 1011 N m-2 I cila xU jputpaj;
jpdhy; nra;ag;gl;l Miu 1.0 mm I cila xU
fk;gp Xu; ,Oit 30 N ,w;F cl;gLj;jg;gLfpd;wJ.
fk;gp topNa nel;lhq;F miy Ntfk; (VL) ,w;Fk;
FWf;F miy Ntfk; (VT) ,w;FkpilNa cs;s
tpfpjk; VL/VT ,dJ gUkd; ( π MdJ 3 vdf;
nfhs;f)
(1) 100 (2) 150 (3) 200
(4) 250 (5) 300
2015/30

A B

(1) 1 m (2) 2 m (3) 3 m

(4) 4 m (5) 5 m
2019/16

63. xNu jputpaj;jpdhy; nra;ag;gl;l xU Nru;j;jp ,io

cUtpw; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,io B ,d; FWf;F
ntl;Lg; gug;gsT ,io A ,d; mg;ngWkhdj;jpd;
,Uklq;fhFk;. ,io B ,d; kw;iwa Edp xU
epiyj;j RtUld; ,izf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,U ,io
fSk; xNu ,Oitapd; fPo; ,Ug;gpd;> Jhuk; 𝑥 cld;
,iofspy; cz;lhFk; FWf;F miyfspd; fjp 𝑣
,d; khwiyg; gpd;tUk; tiuGfspy; vJ kpfr; rpwe;j
tpjj;jpy; tiff;Fwpf;fpd;wJ?

R. Saiful islam A
 -8- https://t.me/LLSPhysicsAllisland
66. xU jug;gl;l <u;j;j je;jpapd; ePsk;> jpzpT> ,Oit> 72. <u;f;fg;gl;Ls;s ePskhd
mlu;j;jp> aq;fpd;kl;L Mfpatw;iw KiwNa l, M, T, ,ionahd;wpy; ,U x P
y
ρ , E Mfpad Fwpf;fpd;wd. ru;trkdhd miyfs;
FWf;fiyfspd; fjp xd;Wf;nfhd;W vjpu;j;
je;jpf;fhd vd;Dk;
nel;lhq;F miyfspd; fjp jpirfspy; efu;fpd;wd.
Neuk; t = 0 ,d; NghJ x P y
tpfpjj;ijj; jUtJ>
,t;tpioapd; x , y
Tρl Tρ EM vd;Dk; ,U Gs;spfSf;
(1) (2) (3)
EM EM Tρ fpilg;gl;l gFjpapy;
miyfspdJ epiy fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ. miyTfhyk;
Tρl EM T vdpd;> Neuk; t = 3T/4 ,y; ,ioapYs;s Gs;sp P
(4) (5)
EM Tρl ,dJ jhdj;ijf; fhl;LtJ>

P
67. kj;jpapy; nghUj;jg;
P
gl;Ls;s Nfhy;
P
nel;lhq;fhf mjpur;
nra;ag;gLk;NghJ mbg;gilr; Ruj;jpw;fhd kPbwd; P
500 Hz MFk;. mjpUk; rf;jp Nfhypd; xU Kidapyp
Ue;J mLj;j Kidf;F nry;tjw;F vLf;Fk; Neuk; P
(1) 1 ms (2) 2 ms (3) 2.5 ms (1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(4) 5 ms (5) 1 s
73. <u;f;fg;gl;Ls;s ,io xd;wpy; 7 Hz kPbwdpy; 12 cm
68. 1 m ePsKila Rukhdpf;fk;gp 20 N ,Oitf;F tPr;rj;JlDk; 20 ms-1 fjpAlDk; miy xd;W efu;
cl;gLj;jg;gl;Ls;sJ. fk;gpapd; xU KidapypUe;J fpd;wJ. ,jd;NghJ ,ioapYs;s %yfk; xd;W
25 cm Jhuj;jpy; fk;gpia mUl;Lk;NghJ fk;gp milAk; mjpAau; fjp
mjpUk; kPbwd; (fk;gpapd; myF ePsj;jpw;fhd jpzpT (1) 20 ms-1 (2) 10 ms-1 (3) 10.56 ms-1
5 ⨯10-4 kg m-1) (4) 5.28 ms -1
(5) 2.64 ms -1

(1) 100 Hz (2) 200 Hz (3) 256 Hz

(4) 300 Hz (5) 400 Hz 74. 40 cm ePsKk; 1.2 kg
jpzpTk; cila xU
69. 30 cm ePsKk; 0.5 g m-1 myF ePsj; jpzpTk; rPuhd Nfhy; ,U f f
cila taypd; fk;gp xd;W ,Oitf;F cl;gLj;jg; ru;trkdhd fk;gpfsp
gl;Ls;sJ. ,J xU mjpup %yk; mjpur; nra;ag; dhy; fpilahfj; A B
gLfpwJ. mjpupapd; mjpu;ntz; 500 Hz ,ypUe;J jhq;fg;gLfpd;wJ.
1500 Hz ,w;F mjpfupf;fg;gLk;NghJ mjpu;ntz;fs; ,f;Nfhypd; kPJ 4.8 kg 40 cm
800Hz , 1200 Hz vd;gd ed;F tiuaWf;fg;gl;l jpzpnthd;iw Kid A
miytbtq;fisf; nfhLf;fpd;wd vdpd;> fk;gpapd; ,ypUe;J vq;F itj;jhy; Fwpj;j xU ,irf;fit
,Oit Ald; A ,y; ,izf;fg;gl;Ls;s ,io mbg;gilr;
(1) 2.88 N (2) 5.67 N (3) 28.8 N Ruj;jpYk; B ,y; ,izf;fg;gl;Ls;s ,io Kjyhk;
(4) 57.6 N (5) 100 N Nkw;nwhdpapYk; jdpj;jdpahfg; gupTWk;?
(1) 12 cm (2) 6 cm (3) 4 cm
70. xU Fwpj;j ,Oitf;F <u;f;fg;gl;Ls;s xU Rukhdpf;
(4) 10 cm (5) 5 cm
fk;gpapd; ePsk; 80 cm MFk;. ,g;NghJ mjd;
,Oit khwhky; ,Uf;FkhW eLtpy; xU fj;jpNahuk;
itf;fg;gLfpd;wJ. ,U fk;gpg; gFjpfspd; ePsq;fs; 75. 12 kg jpzpT xd;W 8 m ePsKk; 3 ⨯10-4 kg m-1
39.5 cm , 40.5 cm Mf ,Uf;FkhW fj;jpNahuj;ij myF ePsj; jpzpTKila rPuhd ,ionahd;wpypUe;J
mikj;J mt;tpU gFjpfSk; xNu jlit mjpur; rkepiyapy; njhq;ftplg;gl;Ls;sij cU (a)
nra;ag;gl;ld. mg;NghJ 1 s ,y; 10 mbg;Gfs; fhl;Lfpd;wJ. ,t;tpio 3 m ,ilj;Jhuj;jpYs;s ,U
Nfl;ld. xt;nthU fk;gpg; gFjpapdJk; mjpu;T kPbwd; cuha;tw;w nky;ypa fg;gpfspd; Nky; nry;fpd;wJ.
(1) 200 Hz , 210 Hz (2) 400 Hz , 410 Hz cU (b) ,y; fhl;bathW epiyahd miy
(3) 395 Hz , 405 Hz (4) 295 Hz , 305 Hz tbtj;ij Vw;gLj;j fg;gpfSf;fpilapYs;s ,io
(5) 390 Hz , 400 Hz vd;d kPbwdpy; mjpu Ntz;Lk;?
3m 3m
71. 1 m ePsKila Rukhdpf;fk;gp 20 N ,Oitf;F
cl;gLj;jg;gl;Ls;sJ. fk;gpapd; xU KidapypUe;J
25 cm Jhuj;jpy; fk;gpia mUl;Lk;NghJ fk;gp
mjpUk; kPbwd; (fk;gpapd; myF ePsj;jpw;fhd jpzpT
5 × 10-4 kg m-1) 12 kg 12 kg
(1) 100 Hz (2) 200 Hz (3) 256 Hz
(4) 300 Hz (5) 400 Hz (a) (b)
(1) 125 Hz (2) 150 Hz (3) 250 Hz
(4) 300 Hz (5) 500 Hz

R. Saiful islam A
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76. xNu tPr;rKk; xNu miyePsKk; cila ,U miyj; 1 : 2 : 3 MFk;. ,f;fk;gp D ,y; epiyahfg; nghUj;jg;
Jbg;Gfs; ePskhd fapW xd;wpy; xd;iwnahd;W gl;L A ,y; FWf;fhf mjpur; nra;ag;gLfpd;wJ.
Nehf;fpathW 0.5 ms-1 fjpfSld; ,aq;Ffpd;wd. ,f;fk;gpfspd; ,Oitfs; rkdhf ,Ug;gJld;> miy
A ,ypUe;J B ,w;Fr; nry;y vLj;j Neuk; T0 ck;>
0.5 ms-1 0.5 ms-1 miy A ,ypUe;J D ,w;Fr; nry;y vLj;j Neuk; T
ck; MFk;. gpd;tUk; njhlu;Gfspy; cz;ikahdJ>
(1) T = 6T0 (2) 3T0 < T < 6T0
4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.06.5 7.0 7.5 8.0 (3) T = 4T0 (4) T0 < T < 3T0
Jhuk;/m (5) T = 2T0
fhl;ba cs;s cU Neuk; t = 0 ,y; fapww ; pd; epiy
iaf; fhl;Lfpd;wJ. Neuk; t = 3 s ,y; fapw;wpd; epiy 80. Nfhnyhd;wpy; Vw;gLk; nel;lhq;F epd;w miy rk;ge;
iar; rupahff; fhl;LtJ> jkhf gpd;tUk; $w;Wf;fisf; fUJf.
(A) Nfhypd; xU Kid khj;jpuk; nghUj;jg;gl;bUg;
(1) gpd; cUthFk; Ruq;fspd; kPbwd;fs; xw;iw
5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 7.0 7.5 vz;fs; xOq;fpy; ,Uf;Fk;.
(B) Nfhypd; eLg;Gs;sp khj;jpuk; nghUj;jg;gl;bUg;
Jhuk;/m
gpd; cUthFk; Ruq;fspd; kPbwd;fs; ,ul;il
vz;fs; xOq;fpy; ,Uf;Fk;.
(2) (C) Nfhypd; ,U KidfSk; nghUj;jg;gl;bUg;gpd;
cUthFk; Ruq;fspd; kPbwd;fs; xw;iw vz;fs;
5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 7.0 7.5 xOq;fpNyh my;yJ ,ul;il vz;fs; xOq;fpNyh
Jhuk;/m ,Uf;Fk;.
,f;$w;Wf;fspy;
(1) A khj;jpuk; cz;ikahdJ.
(3) (2) A, B Mfpait khj;jpuk; cz;ikahdit.
(3) A, C Mfpait khj;jpuk; cz;ikahdit.
5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 7.0 7.5 (4) B, C Mfpait khj;jpuk; cz;ikahdit.
Jhuk;/m (5) A, B, C Mfpa vy;yhNk cz;ikahdit.

81. cNyhff; fk;gp xd;wpd; FWf;Fntl;Lg; gug;gsT 2.0

mm2 ck; mjd; aq;fpd;kl;L 2 ⨯ 1011 N m-2 ck;
(4) MFk;. mf;fk;gpapYs;s nel;lhq;F miyapd;
NtfkhdJ FWf;fiyapd; Ntfj;jpd; 20 klq;F
5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 7.0 7.5 MFk;. ,ioapy; cs;s ,Oit
Jhuk;/m (1) 250 N (2) 500 N (3) 1000 N
(4) 2000 N (5) 2500 N
(5)
82. ,U KidfSk; epiyahf ,izf;fg;gl;l ,io
5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 7.0 7.5 khWk; kPbwDila ntsp Kjiyg; gad;gLj;jp
mjpur; nra;ag;gLfpd;wJ. Kjypd; kPbwd; 400 Hz
Jhuk;/m
ck; 500 Hz ck; Mf ,Uf;Fk;NghJ gupT Vw;gl;L
epd;w miy cUthf;fg;gLfpd;wJ. ,ioapd; ePsk;
77. ,U EdpfSk; fl;lg;gl;l Xu; <u;j;j ,ioapd; mjpu;T 40 cm Mapd; fk;gpapy; FWf;fiyapd; fjp>
kPbwd; 1000 Hz MFk;. ,Oitia 21 % ,dhy; (1) 40 m s-1 (2) 20 m s-1 (3) 120 m s-1
mjpfupf;fr; nra;Ak;NghJ mjd; mjpu;T kPbwd; (4) 80 m s-1
(5) 160 m s -1
(1) 1021 Hz (2) 1100 Hz (3) 1210 Hz
(4) 420 Hz (5) 790 Hz
83. xU <u;f;fg;gl;l ,ioapYs;s miy nfhz;Ls;s
mjpu;ntz; f, miyePsk; λ, MFk;. ,ioapYs;s
78. f Hz mjpu;ntz; cila xyp KjYk; ,io xd;Wk; ,Oit khw;wg;gl miy 3f mjpu;ntz;izAk; 2λ
mjpuitf;fg;gLk;NghJ 5 Hz mbg;Gf;fs; mtjhdpf; miyePsj;ijAk; nfhz;Ls;sJ. Muk;g> ,Wjp
fg;gl;lJ. ,ioapd; ,Oit 21 % ,dhy; mjpfupf; ,OitfSf;fpilg;gl;l tpfpjk; ahJ?
fg;gLk;NghJ kPz;Lk; mNj mbg;G mjpu;ntz; ngwg; (1) 1/36 (2) 1/6 (3) 1/5
gl;lJ Mapd; xypKjypd; mjpu;ntz; (4) 5 (5) 6
(1) 90 Hz (2) 95 Hz (3) 100 Hz
(4) 105 Hz (5) 110 Hz
84. mUfpYs;s cUtpy; fhl;ba A C B
thW <u;f;fg;gl;l ,io AB
79. xNu jputpaj;jpdhy; B C D apd; ePsk; 50 cm MFk;. 20 cm
nra;ag;gl;lJk; xNu A
,ioapYs;s ,Oit 5 N MfTk;> myF ePsj;jpw;fhd
ePsk; l cilaJkhd jpzpT 2 ⨯10-3 kg m-1 MfTk; cs;sJ. C vd;Dk;
AB, BC, CD vd;Dk; Gs;spapy; fZ Njhd;wf;$bajhd ,ioapy; Vw;gLk;
%d;W fk;gpfs; 3l ePskhd fk;gpia cUthf;Fk; mjpu;tpd; kpff; Fiwe;j ngWkhdk;
tifapy; cUtpy; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sthW nghUj;jg; (1) 20 Hz (2) 25 Hz (3) 100 Hz
gl;Ls;sd. mitfspd; tpl;lq;fspd; tpfpjk; KiwNa (4) 200 Hz (5) 250 Hz
R. Saiful islam A
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85. cUtpy; fhl;bathW Rukhdp
,iof;F 9 kg Rikia
,izg;gjd; %yk;
,Oitapd; fPo; Ngzg;gL 9 kg
fpd;wJ. ,irf;fit xd;iwg;
gad;gLj;jp ,io mjpuitf;fg;gLfpd;wJ. ,jd;
NghJ ghyq;fs; ,uz;Lf;Fk; ,ilNa Ie;J Kuz;
fZf;fs; Vw;gLfpd;wd. jw;NghJ 9 kg Rikf;Fg;
gjpyhf 25 kg Rikia khw;wPL nra;Ak;NghJ ,U
ghyq;fSf;Fk; ,ilapy; cUthFk; fZf;fspd;
vz;zpf;if
(1) 2 (2) 3 (3) 4
(4) 5 (5) 6

86. xNu gjhu;j;jj;jhy; Mf;fg;gl;Ls;s rk ePsj;ijf;

nfhz;l ,U fk;gpfs; A, B KiwNa r, 2r Miufisf;
nfhz;Ls;sd. mtw;wpd; xt;Nthu; Kid ,izf;fg;
gl;L Nru;j;jp ,io ,Oit T ,d; fPo; Rukhdpnahd;
Wld; epiyg;gLj;jg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,uz;L ghyq;fSf;Fk;
rup eLtpy; ,izf;fg;gl;l Gs;sp O mike;Js;sJ.
fk;gpapy; cUthFk; epiyahd miyf;F Gs;sp O
xU fZthFk;. A, B vd;gtw;wpy; cUthFk; jlq;
fspd; vz;zpf;iff;F ,ilapyhd tpfpjk;
(1) 2 : 3 (2) 1 : 2 (3) 2 : 1
(4) 3 : 2 (5) 5 : 4

87. epiyj;j KidfSf;fpilapy; ,izf;fg;gl;l ,io

apy; cUthFk; epiyahd miyapd; xU fzepiy
ia cU fhl;Lfpd;wJ. mjpYs;s P vd;Dk; Jzpf;
if fPo;Nehf;fp ,aq;Fnkdpd;> mf;fzj;jpy; Q tpy;
cs;s Jzpf;ifapd; ,af;fj; jpiriar; rupahff;
fhl;LtJ>
(1) A P E
(2) B QD
A
(3) C C
B
(4) D
(5) E

88. 0.5 m ePsKila Nfhypd;

kj;jpa Gs;sp tpiwg;ghf
,izf;fg;gl;L ePs;gf;f
khf mbg;gilr; Ruj;jpy;
gupTwr; nra;ag;gLfpd;wJ. Nfhy; Mf;fg;gl;l jputpaj;
jpd; aq;fpd; kl;L 8 ⨯ 1011 N m-2 ck; mlu;j;jp
8 ⨯ 103 kg m-3 ck; MFk;. mjpu;tpd; kPbwd;
(1) 1000 Hz (2) 10 kHz (3) 100 Hz
(4) 100 kHz (5) 1000 kHz

89. xNu ,Oitf;F cl;gLj;jg;gl;l ,U ,iofspy;

mbg;gilapy; mjpUk; kPbwd;fspd; tpfpjk; 5 : 1
MFk;. Fiwe;j mjpu;ntz;zpd; ,io ePsk; 0.8 m
ck; tpl;lk; 0.2 mm ck;> mLj;j ,ioapd; ePsk;
0.25 m ck; tpl;lk; 0.4 mm ck; MFk;. mtw;wpd;
mlu;j;jpfspd; tpfpjk;
(1) 64/625 (2) 25/2 (3) 50/8
(4) 625/16 (5) 625

R. Saiful islam A