GEAS module 21

1. Which of the following is a false statement? Ans. In considering chemical equilibrium, the
pathways from the initial state to the final state is important.
2. The voltage of a galvanic cell does not depend on which of the following properties? Ans.
Volume
3. Which of the ff statements regarding organic substances is false
Ans: Organic matter is generally stable at very high temperature
4. Which of the ff is most likely to prove that a substance is inorganic?Ans: The substance is heated
together with copper oxide and the resulting gases are found to have a no effect on limestone
5. A substance is oxidixed when which of the ff occurs
Ans: It losses electrons
6. In order to assign oxidation states in polyatomic molecules which of the ff rules is followed?
Ans: the oxidation of all elements in any allotropic form is zero
7. Which of the ff is unstable in its pure form? Ans Sodium
8. Which of the ff postulates does Bohr model of the hydrogen atom involve?
Ans In any of its energy states, the electron moves in a circular orbit about the nucleus
9. Molality is defined as moles of solute in 1000g of solvent BASIC
10. The critical point for a mixture occurs for which of the ff cases ans the vapor and liquid have a
single form
11. What type of materials usually has a higher index of refraction? Denser materials
12. The elements exhibit periodically reccurring chemical and physical properties because ANS the
properties are largely determined by the quantum numbers of the outer electrons all of which,
except the first which indicates the orbit, recur in each orbit
13. Plank’s constant : E/f
14. A gamma ray is composed of ans: High energy electromagnetic radiation
15. A photon is a ANS: a particle of electro magnetic radiation
16. The separation of isotopes of an element always requires a physical, rather than a chemical
separation because: ans ALL of the above eto choices the elec configuration and hence, chemical
reactivity are the same. The atomic mass, a physical characteristic constitute the difference
between the isotopes, the difference in isotopes show up as difference in physical properties
17. X ray is an ANS electromagnetic radiation
18. Group 1A elements are easily ionized because ans: they have a single S electron in the outer
orbit
19. The rare earth metals all have very similar chemical properties because: successive members of
the series are formed by adding 4f electrons which have little effect on reactivity
20. Which of the ff groups of elements all form crystals of diamond structural lattice. ANS Carbon
Cobalt Nickel.
21. In order to determine the chemical formula of a compound we need to know the following
except ANS Density of the compound

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 22. The number of molecules in 22.4 liters in its gas state is called Ans Avogadros number
23. What is the best heat conductor? Ans: Silver
24. When exposed to the atmosphere, which of the following liquids is coldest? Ans Helium
25. Hard water is water which contains soluble salts of which of the ff elements? Ans Calcium
26. Which of the ff metals has the highest specific heat capacity at 100C? ans Aluminum
27. A sample of a substance to which a chemical formula can be assigned, whose weight is equal to
its formula weight is ANS mole
28. Hydrogen is common to all ans Acids
29. Which of the ff does not illustrate the effect of temp or pressure on gas solubility Ans: Air is
more humid on rainy days
30. The chemical process which occurs when water is added to cement: Ans: Hydration
31. Amphoteric hydroxide ANS may act as either base or an acid in chemical reaction
32. The process of convertiong a liquid into its vapour and the condensing the vapour back into
liquid is called ANs distillation
33. To obtain the coke from coal, the type of distillation used is _ distillation Ans destructive
34. The process of making the solution acidic is called Ans Acidification
35. The producer gas is a mixture of carbon monoxide and nitrogen gas
36. An atom or group of atoms with unpaired electrons, which is very reactive is called ans free
radical
37. A compound of oxygen with another metallic or nonmetallic element is called ANs oxide
38. The esters of glycerol with unsaturated fatty acids are called ans Oils
39. The energy of an electron is assumd to be zero when Ans when it is far away form the nucleus
40. In human body, _ acts as a catalyst Ans: enzymes
41. A substance which can easily be melted is called Ans Fused
42. In laboratory, you can test hydrogen by ANs bringing a glowing splint, as it will burn with
popping sound
43. Which of the ff metals will not react with dilute acids? Lead
44. Hydrogen acts as an oxidizing agent when it reacts with ANs Calcium to form calcium hydride
45. Which of the following is most soluble in water? Ans potassium sulhide
46. All alkali metals react with water to form Ans Peroxides
47. Magnesium ribbon when heated to redness in an atmosphere of nitrogen and the cooled in
water the gas evolved is ANs Ammonia
48. The compounds of transition elements which are widely used in ceramic and paint industries is
ans cobalt
49. Heating of steel in an atmosphere of ammonia Ans Nitriding
50. The noble gas which has its application as a cryogenic agent is ANs helium
51. Noble gas that has the highest boiling point? ANs Xenon
52. Noble gas that has the maximum density? ANs Xenon
53. What we recognized as the quality or timbre of a musical sound is due to ? Ans its overtone
structure
54. The amplitude of a sound wave determines its Ans Loudness
55. It is impossible to polarize ANS Sound waves

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 56. Seen above the atmosphere, the sky is Ans Black
57. The wavelength of light plays no role in Ans Polarization
58. A neon sign does not produce : Ans an absorption spectrum
59. Which of these types of radiation has the least ability to penetrate matter? Ans Alpha particles
60. What happens to the surface tension of liquid if a detergent is present ? ANs It decreases
61. Hard water has- calcium
62. SUF for every 1MHz for GSM- P500,000
63. NTC MC 7-9-93- 1 switch for every 100 subscribers
64. Most dense Noble gas- Xenon
65. Lowest boiling point among Noble gas- Xenon
66. CATV channel that is part of FM frequency- A5
67. Compounds with Hydrogen- acid
68. Helmholtz free energy- internal energy minus the product of temperature and entropy
N −s
69. Unit of viscosity-
m2
70. Evaporating a liquid and then condensing- distillation
71. Used in filtering- funnel
72. Most electronegative- Group 2
73. High energy particle- gamma
74. Highest specific heat capacity- Aluminum
75. Best heat conductor- Silver
76. Hardening of metals by heating in an ammonia reach environment- Nitriding
77. Unstable element if unpaired- Sodium
78. NaCl- ionic bond
79. Bond between metal and non-metal- ionic bond
80. Disadvantage of Rutherford Model- applicable only to Hydrogen
81. Determine the velocity of flow- pitot tube
82. Detergent is added to water surface tension is- decreased
83. Measures velocity of flow inside a pipe- Venturi meter
84. Used in cryogenics- Helium
85. Color of atmosphere as seen at space- black

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