Android Practical File

Roll No : 205120 Android Date :
ANDROID DEVELOPER
FUNDAMENTALS
Karmveer Bhaurao Patil College,Vashi Page 1

Name = Anjali Bapurao chavan

Roll No = 205120
Class = SYCS
Professor = Swati kadu mam

INDEX
SR DATE TITLE PAGE SIGN
NO NO
1 6/2/2021 Install Android Studio and Run 4-20

Hello World Program.
2 13/2/2021 Create an android app with 21-32

Interactive User Interface using
Layouts.
3 20/2/2021 Create an android app that 33-38

demonstrates working with
TextView
demonstrates Activity Lifecycle and
Instance State.

demonstrates the use of Keyboards,
Input Controls, Alerts, and Pickers.

demonstrates the use of an Options
Menu.

demonstrate Screen Navigation
Using the App Bar and Tabs.
8 10/4/2021 Create an android app to Connect 65-70

to the Internet and use Broadcast
Receiver.
9 24/4/2021 Create an android app to show 71-77
Notifications and Alarm manager.
10 27/4/2021 Create an android app to save user 78-87

data in a database and use of
different queries.

PRACTICAL NO : 01
AIM : Install Android Studio and Run Hello World
Program.
PROGRAM:-
Install Android Studio

Android Studio is Google's IDE for Android apps. Android Studio gives
you an advanced code editor and a set of app templates. In addition, it
contains tools for development, debugging, testing, and performance that
make it faster and easier to develop apps. You can test your apps with a
large range of preconfigured emulators or on your own mobile device, and
build production APKs for publication.
To get up and running with Android Studio:
● You may need to install the Java Development Kit - Java 7 or better.
● Install Android Studio
Android Studio is available for Windows, Mac, and Linux computers. The
installation is similar for all platforms. Any differences will be noted in the
sections below.
1.1. Installing the Java Development Kit

1. On your computer, open a terminal window.
2. Type java -version
The output includes a line:

Java(™) SE Runtime Environment (build1.X.0_05-b13)
X is the version number to look at.
● If this is 7 or greater, you can move on to installing Android Studio.

● If you see a Java SE version is below 7 or if Java is not installed, you need
to install the latest version of the Java SE development kit before installing
Android Studio.

To download the Java Standard Edition () Development Kit (JDK):
1. Go to the Oracle Java SE downloads page.

2. Click the Java SE Downloads icon to open the Java SE Development Kit 8
Downloads page.
3. In the box for the latest Java SE Development kit, you need to accept the
License Agreement in order to proceed. Then download the version
appropriate for the computer you are developing on.
Important: Do not go to the demos and samples (the menus look very
similar, so make sure to read the heading at the top).
4. Install the development kit. Once the installation of the JDK is completed
— it should only take a few minutes — you can confirm it's correct by
checking the Java version from the command line.
5. Open a terminal window and enter Type java -versionagain to verify that
installation has been successful.
6. Set the JAVA_HOME environment variable to the installation directory of
the JDK.
Windows:
1. Set JAVA_HOME to the installation location.
2. Start > Control Panel > System > Advanced System Settings >
Environment Variables System Variables > New
o Variable name: JAVA_HOME
o Variable value: C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_80 (or whatever version
your installation is!)
3. If the variable already exists, update it to this version of the JDK.
4. Verify your JAVA_HOME variable from a cmd.exe terminal: echo
%JAVA_HOME%
Mac:
1. Open Terminal.
2. Confirm you have JDK by typing "which java".
3. Check that you have the needed version of Java, by typing "java -version".
4. Set JAVA_HOME using this command in Terminal: export
JAVA_HOME=`which java`
5. enter echo $JAVA_HOME to confirm the path.

Linux:
Important: Don't install Android Studio until after the Java JDK is
installed. Without a working copy of Java, the rest of the process will not
work. If you can't get the download to work, look for error messages, and
search online to find a solution.
Basic Troubleshooting:
● There is no UI, Control Panel, or Startup icon associated with the JDK.
● Verify that you have correctly installed the JDK by going to the directory
where you installed it. To identify where the JDK is, , look at your PATH
variable and/or search your computer for the "jdk" directory or the "java"
or "javac" executable.
1.2. Installing Android Studio

1. Navigate to the Android developers site and follow the instructions to
download and install Android Studio.
o Accept the default configurations for all steps.
o Make sure that all components are selected for installation.
2. After finishing the install, the Setup Wizard will download and install
some additional components. Be patient, this might take some time
depending on your Internet speed, and some of the steps may seem
redundant.
3. When the download completes, Android Studio will start, and you are
ready to create your first project.
Troubleshooting: If you run into problems with your installation,

check the latest documentation, programming forums, or get help from
you instructors.
Task 2: Create "Hello World" app

In this task, you will implement the "Hello World" app to verify that
Android studio is correctly installed and learn the basics of developing
with Android Studio.

2.1 Create the "Hello World" app

1. Launch Android Studio if it is not already opened.
2. In the main Welcome to Android Studio window, click "Start a new
Android Studio project".
3. In the New Project window, give your application an Application Name,
such as "Hello World".
4. Verify the Project location, or choose a different directory for storing your
project.
5. Choose a unique Company Domain.
o Apps published to the Google Play Store must have a unique package
name. Since domains are unique, prepending your app's name with your or
your company's domain name is going to result in a unique package name.
o If you are not planning to publish your app, you can accept the default
example domain. Be aware that changing the package name of your app
later is extra work.
6. Verify that the default Project location is where you want to store your
Hello World app and other Android Studio projects, or change it to your
preferred directory. Click Next.
7. On the Target Android Devices screen, "Phone and Tablet" should be
selected. And you should ensure that API 15: Android 4.0.3
IceCreamSandwich is set as the Minimum SDK. (Fix this if necessary.)
o At the writing of this book, choosing this API level makes your "Hello
World" app compatible with 97% of Android devices active on the Google
Play Store.
o These are the settings used by the examples in this book.
8. Click Next.
9. If your project requires additional components for your chosen target
SDK, Android Studio will install them automatically. Click Next.
10. Customize the Activity window. Every app needs at least one
activity. An activity represents a single screen with a user interface and
Android Studio provides templates to help you get started. For the Hello
World project, choose the simplest template (as of this writing, the "Empty
Activity" project template is the simplest template) available.
11. It is a common practice to call your main activity MainActivity. This
is not a requirement.
12. Make sure the Generate Layout file box is checked (if visible).
13. Make sure the Backwards Compatibility (App Compat) box is
checked.

14. Leave the Layout Name as activity_main. It is customary to name

layouts after the activity they belong to. Accept the defaults and
click Finish.
After these steps, Android Studio:
● Creates a folder for your Android Studio Projects.

● Builds your project with Gradle (this may take a few moments). Android
Studio uses Gradle as it's build system. See the Configure your
build developer page for more information.
● Opens the code editor with your project.
● Displays a tip of the day.
o Android Studio offers many keyboard shortcuts, and reading the tips is a
great way to learn them over time.
The Android Studio window should look similar to the following diagram:
You can look at the hierarchy of the files for your app in multiple ways.
1. Click on the Hello World folder to expand the hierarchy of files (1),
2. Click on Project (2).
3. Click on the Android menu (3).

4. Explore the different view options for your project.
Project Structure

Figure 1. The project files in Android view.
Figure 2. The project files in Problems view, showing a layout file with a
problem.
The User Interface

Figure 3. The Android Studio main window.
Tool Windows
Tool Window Windows and Linux
Project Alt+1
Version Control Alt+9
Run Shift+F10
Debug Shift+F9
Logcat Alt+6
Return to Editor Esc
Hide All Tool Windows Control+Shift+F12
You can also use keyboard shortcuts to open tool windows. Table 1 lists
the shortcuts for the most common windows.
Table 1. Keyboard shortcuts for some useful tool windows.

Table 2. Keyboard shortcuts for code completion.
Type Description
Basic Completion Displays basic suggestions for variables, types, methods, expressions, and so on. If you call basic completion
imported static members.
Smart Completion Displays relevant options based on the context. Smart completion is aware of the expected type and data flow
chains.
Statement Completion Completes the current statement for you, adding missing parentheses, brackets, braces, formatting, etc.
to perform quick fixes and show intention actions by

pressing Alt+Enter.

Code before formatting.
An inline variable value.
. The results of a Lint inspection in Android Studio.

Following steps are follow for first sample program for

Hello word
activity_main.xml



activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayoutxmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/ap
k/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context="mumbai.am.com.helloworld.MainActivity">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Hello World Program!"
android:textSize="24sp"
android:textStyle="bold|italic"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
MainActivity.java
packagemumbai.am.com.helloworld;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;

public class MainActivityextends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
}
to run the app click on Run tab then select Run app as shown below
After that you need to create a virtual device called as Android emulator

You need to download virtual device it as shown in above window by

clicking next it will downloaded. once you download virtual device you
will select this device
and then click on ok button you will see Android emulator.


Output :

PRACTICAL NO : 02
AIM : Create an android app with Interactive User
Interface using Layouts.
PROGRAM:-
Linear layout:-
.xml file:-
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
tools:context="com.example.pranali.textview.MainActivity">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv1"
android:text="Linear Layout"
android:textAlignment="center"
android:textColor="@android:color/holo_blue_bright"
android:textStyle="bold" />
<TextView
android:text="User Interface"
android:textColor="@android:color/holo_purple"
<TextView
android:text="hiii"
android:textColor="@android:color/background_dark"
<TextView

android:text="TextView"
android:textColor="@android:color/holo_green_light"
<TextView
android:text="hello world"
android:textColor="@color/colorAccent"
</LinearLayout>
.java file:-
package com.example.pranali.textview;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
TextView tv1,tv2,tv3,tv4,tv5;
@Override
tv1=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.tv1);
}
}

Output :
Constraint layout:-
.xml file:
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
tools:context="com.example.pranali.relative.MainActivity">
<TextView
android:text="constraint layout"

android:textStyle="bold"
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
.java file:-
package com.example.pranali.relative;
@Override
}
}
Output:-

Table layout:-
.xml file:
<TableLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
<TableRow
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">
<TextView
android:layout_column="1"
android:text="Time"
android:textSize="24sp" />
<TextClock
android:id="@+id/textClock"
tools:ignore="NewApi" />
</TableRow>
<TableRow>
<TextView
android:text="First Name"
<EditText
android:width="200px"
</TableRow>
</TableLayout>

.java file:
@Override
}
}
Output:

Frame layout:-
.xml file:
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView"
android:layout_width="200dp"
android:layout_height="150dp"
app:srcCompat="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="Framelayout"
android:textSize="30px"
</FrameLayout>
.java file:
@Override
} }

Output:
Absolute layout:
.xml file:-
<AbsoluteLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
<Button
android:id="@+id/button"
android:layout_x="43dp"
android:layout_y="85dp"
android:text="absolute layout"
tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="108dp"

tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="128dp" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/button2"
android:layout_x="128dp"
android:layout_y="232dp"
android:text="ok"
</AbsoluteLayout>
.java file:
@Override
}
}

Output:-
ListView
.xml file:
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
tools:context="com.example.pranali.listview.MainActivity">
<TextView

android:id="@+id/tv"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginTop="38dp"
android:text="subject"
<ListView
android:id="@+id/lv"
android:layout_below="@+id/tv"
android:layout_marginTop="41dp" />
</RelativeLayout>
.java file:-
package com.example.pranali.listview;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.TextClock;
import android.widget.Toast;

ListView lv;
TextView tv;
String[] item={"java","Android","HTML","PHP","java script","XML","Computer
Networks","Data structure","python","c","c++"};
@Override
lv=(ListView)findViewById(R.id.lv);
tv=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.tv);
final ArrayAdapter<String> ad=new

ArrayAdapter<String>(this,android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1,android.R.id.text1,item);
lv.setAdapter(ad);
lv.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int i, long l)
{
String s=ad.getItem(i);

Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),s,Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
});
}
}
Output:-

PRACTICAL NO : 03
AIM : Create an android app that demonstrates
working with TextView Elements.
PROGRAM:-
.xml file:-
tools:context="com.example.pranali.registration.MainActivity">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/t1"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:layout_marginLeft="25dp"
android:layout_marginStart="25dp"
android:text=" Name:"
<EditText
android:id="@+id/e1"
android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:layout_marginEnd="14dp"
android:layout_marginRight="14dp"
android:ems="10"
android:inputType="textPersonName"
<TextView
android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/t1"

android:layout_alignStart="@+id/t1"
android:layout_below="@+id/e1"
android:text="Address"
<EditText
android:layout_alignEnd="@+id/e1"
android:layout_alignRight="@+id/e1"
android:layout_alignTop="@+id/t2"
android:ems="10"
android:inputType="textPersonADD" />
<TextView
android:text="Class:"
<EditText
android:ems="10"
android:inputType="textPersonName" />
<TextView
android:text="Gender"
<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/r1"

android:layout_toEndOf="@+id/t4"
android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/t4"
android:text="Male" />
<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/r2"
android:layout_alignTop="@+id/r1"
android:text="Female" />
<TextView
android:layout_below="@+id/r1"
android:text="Subject" />
<CheckBox
android:id="@+id/c1"
android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/r1"
android:layout_alignStart="@+id/r1"
android:text="java" />
<CheckBox
android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/c1"
android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/r2"
android:layout_alignStart="@+id/r2"
android:text="Android" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/b1"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_marginBottom="18dp"
android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/e3"
android:layout_toStartOf="@+id/e3"
android:text="submit"
android:onClick="onClick"
/>
<Button

android:layout_alignTop="@+id/b1"
android:layout_toEndOf="@+id/r1"
android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/r1"
android:text="cancel"
android:onClick="onClick"
/>
<CheckBox
android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/c2"
android:layout_alignStart="@+id/c2"
android:layout_below="@+id/c2"
android:text="dbms" />
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/iv"
android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/b1"
android:layout_alignStart="@+id/b1"
android:layout_below="@+id/c1"
</RelativeLayout>
. java file:-
package com.example.pranali.registration;
import android.database.CursorJoiner;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.CheckBox;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.RadioButton;

TextView t1,t2,t3,t4,t5;
EditText e1,e2,e3;
Button b1,b2;
RadioButton r1,r2;
CheckBox c1,c2,c3;

ImageView iv;
@Override
}
public void onClick(View v)
{
t1=(TextView) findViewById(R.id.t1);
t2=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.t2);
e1=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.e1);
r1=(RadioButton)findViewById(R.id.r1);
r2=(RadioButton)findViewById(R.id.r2);
c1=(CheckBox)findViewById(R.id.c1);
iv=(ImageView)findViewById(R.id.iv);
b1=(Button)findViewById(R.id.b1);
b1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view)
{
StringBuffer re=new StringBuffer();
re.append("java").append(c1.isChecked());
re.append("Android").append(c2.isChecked());
re.append("dbms").append(c3.isChecked());
re.append("male").append(r1.isSelected());
re.append("female").append(r2.isSelected());
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,re.toString(),Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
});
@Override
{
finish();
}
});
}
}

OUTPUT :

PRACTICAL NO : 04
AIM : Create an android app that demonstrates
Activity Lifecycle and Instance State.
PROGRAM:-
.xml file:-
tools:context="com.example.pranali.activity.MainActivity">
<TextView
android:text=" Activity Life Cycle"
android:textColor="@android:color/holo_blue_bright"
<Button
android:layout_below="@+id/tv1"
android:text="ok" />
</RelativeLayout>

.Java file:-
package com.example.pranali.activity;
import android.util.Log;

TextView tv;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
Toast.makeText(this,"on create",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Log.i("Activity","is created");
}
@Override
protected void onStart()
{
super.onStart();
Toast.makeText(this,"on start",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
@Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
Toast.makeText(this,"on resume",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
@Override
protected void onPause()
{
super.onPause();
Toast.makeText(this,"on pause",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
@Override
protected void onStop() {
super.onStop();
Toast.makeText(this,"on stop",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
@Override
protected void onRestart() {
super.onRestart();
Toast.makeText(this,"on restart",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}

@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
Toast.makeText(this,"on destroy",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
OUTPUT :


PRACTICAL NO : 05
AIM : Create an android app that demonstrates the
use of Keyboards, Input Controls, Alerts, and
Pickers.
PROGRAM:-
1) Demonstrates the use of keyboards:-
2) Input controls :-
.xml file:-
<RelativeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
tools:context="com.example.pranali.copy.MainActivity">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/t"
android:elegantTextHeight="false"
<Button
android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/t"
android:layout_alignStart="@+id/t"
android:layout_alignTop="@+id/e"
android:onClick="oncl"
android:text="copy"

<EditText
android:id="@+id/e"
android:ems="10"
android:text=""
</RelativeLayout>
.java file:-
package com.example.pranali.copy;
import android.widget.*;

Button b1;
EditText e;
TextView t;
@Override
}
public void oncl(View v)
{
Button b1 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.b1);
TextView t = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.t);
EditText e = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.e);
String str;
str= e.getText().toString();
t.append(str);
e.setText("");
}

OUTPUT :
3) Alert :-
.XML file:-

tools:context="com.example.pranali.alert.MainActivity">
<TextView
android:text="AlertDialog"
</RelativeLayout>
.java file:-
package com.example.pranali.alert;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.support.v7.app.AlertDialog;
import android.view.Menu;
@Override
AlertDialog.Builder b=new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
b.setMessage("Do you want to close application
?").setCancelable(false).setPositiveButton("yes", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i)
{
finish();
}
}).setNegativeButton("No", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i)
{
dialogInterface.cancel();
}
});
AlertDialog a=b.create();
a.setTitle("AlertDialogExample");
a.show();
}

OUTPUT :

If no:-
4) Pickers:-
Date pickers:-
.xml file:-

tools:context="com.example.pranali.date.MainActivity">
<TextView
android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/date"
android:layout_alignStart="@+id/date"
android:text="Date"
<Button
android:layout_alignEnd="@+id/date"
android:layout_alignRight="@+id/date"
android:text="Date" />
<DatePicker
android:id="@+id/date"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" />
</RelativeLayout>
.java file:-
package com.example.pranali.date;
import android.widget.DatePicker;
Button b1;
TextView tv1;
DatePicker date;
@Override
date=(DatePicker)findViewById(R.id.date);

tv1.setText(getCurrentDate());
b1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
tv1.setText(getCurrentDate());}
});}
public String getCurrentDate() {
StringBuilder builder=new StringBuilder();
builder.append("Current Date: ");
builder.append(date.getDayOfMonth()+"/");
builder.append((date.getMonth() + 1)+"/");
builder.append(date.getYear());
return builder.toString();
}}
OUTPUT:

Time picker:-
.xml file:-
tools:context="com.example.pranali.date.MainActivity"><TextView
android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/date"
android:layout_alignStart="@+id/date"
android:text="time"
<Button
android:layout_alignEnd="@+id/date"
android:layout_alignRight="@+id/date"
android:text="time" />
<TimePicker
android:id="@+id/time"
android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/tv1"
android:layout_alignStart="@+id/tv1" />
</RelativeLayout>

.java file:-
package com.example.pranali.date;
import android.widget.TimePicker;

Button b1;
TextView tv1;
TimePicker time;
@Override
time=(TimePicker)findViewById(R.id.time);
tv1.setText(getCurrentTime());
b1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
@Override
tv1.setText(getCurrentTime());
}
});
}
public String getCurrentTime() {
String currentTime="Current Time: "+time.getCurrentHour()+":"+time.getCurrentMinute();

return currentTime;
}
}

OUTPUT :

PRACTICAL NO : 06
AIM : Create an android app that demonstrates the
use of an Options Menu.
PROGRAM:-
.xml file:-
tools:context="com.example.pranali.optionmenu.MainActivity">
<TextView
android:text="OPTION MENU APP"
<Button
android:layout_alignStart="@+id/tv1"
android:layout_below="@+id/tv1"
android:text="option" />
</RelativeLayout>
.java file:-
package com.example.pranali.optionmenu;

import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;

Button b1;
TextView tv1;
@Override
b1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.b1);
tv1 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv1);
}
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.mymenu, menu);
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
switch (item.getItemId()) {
case R.id.m1:
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Delete the
data",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
return true;
case R.id.m3:
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Search the
data",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
return true;
case R.id.m2:
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Open the file",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
return true;
default:
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
}
.mymenu file:-
<menu xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item
android:id="@+id/m1"

android:title="DELETE" />
<item
android:title="OPEN" />
<item
android:title="SEARCH" />
</menu>
OUTPUT:


PRACTICAL NO : 07
AIM : Create an android app that demonstrate
Screen Navigation Using the App Bar and Tabs.
PROGRAM:-
.xml file:-
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
tools:context="com.example.dipakhome.tabs.MainActivity"
android:orientation="vertical">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="@+id/toolbar"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:theme="?attr/actionBarTheme"
app:popupTheme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"
app:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark" />
<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
android:id="@+id/tablayout"
android:background="@color/colorPrimary"
app:tabSelectedTextColor="@android:color/white"
app:tabTextColor="@android:color/black">
<android.support.design.widget.TabItem
android:id="@+id/tabChats"
android:text="Chats" />
android:id="@+id/tabStatus"
android:text="Status" />

android:id="@+id/tabCalls"
android:text="Calls" />
</android.support.design.widget.TabLayout>
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="@+id/viewPager"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</LinearLayout>
ChatFragment.xml:-
tools:context="com.example.dipakhome.tabs.ChatFragment">


<TextView
android:layout_gravity="center_vertical|center_horizontal"
android:text="Chats"
</FrameLayout>
StatusFragment.xml:-
tools:context="com.example.dipakhome.tabs.StatusFragment">

<TextView
android:text="Status"
</FrameLayout>

CallFragment.xml:-
tools:context="com.example.dipakhome.tabs.CallFragment">

<TextView
android:text="Calls"
</FrameLayout>
Main Activity:-
package com.example.dipakhome.tabs;
import android.os.Build;
import android.support.design.widget.TabItem;
import android.support.design.widget.TabLayout;
import android.support.v4.content.ContextCompat;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;

Toolbar toolbar;
TabLayout tabLayout;
ViewPager viewPager;
PageAdapter pageAdapter;
TabItem tabChats;
TabItem tabStatus;
TabItem tabCalls;
@Override
toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);

toolbar.setTitle(getResources().getString(R.string.app_name));
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
tabLayout = (TabLayout) findViewById(R.id.tablayout);

tabChats = (TabItem) findViewById(R.id.tabChats);
tabStatus = (TabItem) findViewById(R.id.tabStatus);

tabCalls = (TabItem) findViewById(R.id.tabCalls);

viewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.viewPager);
pageAdapter = new PageAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager(), tabLayout.getTabCount());

viewPager.setAdapter(pageAdapter);
viewPager.addOnPageChangeListener(new
TabLayout.TabLayoutOnPageChangeListener(tabLayout));
tabLayout.addOnTabSelectedListener(new TabLayout.OnTabSelectedListener() {
@Override
public void onTabSelected(TabLayout.Tab tab)
{
viewPager.setCurrentItem(tab.getPosition());
}
@Override
public void onTabUnselected(TabLayout.Tab tab)
{
@Override
public void onTabReselected(TabLayout.Tab tab)
{
}
});
}
}
ChatFragment.java:-
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
public class ChatFragment extends Fragment {
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
setHasOptionsMenu(true);
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_chat, container, false);

StatusFragment.java:-
public class StatusFragment extends Fragment {
@Override
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_status, container, false);
}
CallsFragment.java:-
public class CallFragment extends Fragment {
@Override
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_call, container, false);

PageAdapter.java:-
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
public class PageAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
private int numOfTabs;
PageAdapter(FragmentManager fm, int numOfTabs) {

super(fm);
this.numOfTabs = numOfTabs;
}
@Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
switch (position) {
case 0:
return new ChatFragment();
case 1:
return new StatusFragment();
case 2:
return new CallFragment();
default:
return null;
}
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return numOfTabs;
}
}

OUTPUT :

PRACTICAL NO : 08
AIM : Create an android app to Connect to the
Internet and use Broadcast Receiver.
PROGRAM:-
1) connect to the internet:-
.xml file:-
tools:context="com.example.pranali.internet.MainActivity">
<EditText
android:id="@+id/ed1"
android:ems="10"
android:hint="enter the url"
<Button
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:text="connect to internet"
android:onClick="internet"
/>
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/im1"

app:srcCompat="@mipmap/ic_launcher" />
</RelativeLayout>
.java file:-
package com.example.pranali.internet;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.Uri;

EditText ed1;
@Override
ed1=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.ed1);
}
public void internet(View v)
{
String url="https://"+ed1.getText().toString();
Intent i =new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(url));
startActivity(i);
}

OUTPUT :
2) Broadcast receiver:-
.xml file:-
android:layout_height="match_parent">

<Button
android:id="@+id/button"
android:onClick="click"
android:text="Broadcast"
android:textStyle="italic" />
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView"
</RelativeLayout>
.java file:-
package com.example.pranali.broadcast;

Button button;
@Override
button=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button);
button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
Intent i =new Intent(getApplicationContext(),MyBroadcast.class);
i.setAction("COM_I_CUSTUM_ACTION");
sendBroadcast(i);

}
});
}
}
MyBroadcast.java file:-
package com.example.pranali.broadcast;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
class MyBroadcast extends BroadcastReceiver {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
Toast.makeText(context,"Congratulation You win ",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
Manifest.xml:-
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.pranali.broadcast">
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
<receiver android:name=".MyBroadcast">
</receiver>
<activity android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />

</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>

OUTPUT :

PRACTICAL NO : 09
AIM : Create an android app to show Notifications
and Alarm manager.
PROGRAM:-
1) Notification:-
.xml file:-
tools:context="com.example.pranali.notification.MainActivity">
<TextView
android:layout_above="@+id/b1"
android:text="Notification"
<Button
android:onClick="click"
android:text="ALARM"
</RelativeLayout>

.java file:-
package com.example.pranali.notification;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat;
@Override
}
public void click(View v)
{
NotificationCompat.Builder nb = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this);
nb.setContentTitle("You Received Notification....");
nb.setContentText("Wake Up");
nb.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher_foreground);
NotificationManager
nm=(NotificationManager)getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
nm.notify(0,nb.build());
nb.setPriority(0);
}
}

Output :
2) Alarm manager:-
.xml file:-
tools:context="com.example.pranali.alram1.MainActivity">

<Button
android:layout_below="@+id/ed1"
android:text="Alarm" />
<EditText
android:ems="10"
android:hint="seconds"
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/iv1"
app:srcCompat="@android:drawable/ic_lock_idle_alarm" />
</RelativeLayout>
.java file:-
package com.example.pranali.alram1;
import android.app.AlarmManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.widget.ImageView;

Button b1;
EditText ed1;

ImageView iv1;
@Override
b1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.b1);
ed1 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.ed1);
iv1 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv1);
@Override
startAlert();
}
}
);
}
private void startAlert()

{
int i= Integer.parseInt(ed1.getText().toString());
Intent i1=new Intent(getApplicationContext(),MyBroadcast.class);
PendingIntent pn=PendingIntent.getBroadcast(getApplicationContext(),234324243,i1,0);
AlarmManager am=(AlarmManager)getSystemService(ALARM_SERVICE);
am.set(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP,System.currentTimeMillis()+(i*1000),pn);
Toast.makeText(this,"alarm set in "+i+"seconds",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
MyBroadcast.java file:-
package com.example.pranali.alram1;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
class MyBroadcast extends BroadcastReceiver

{
MediaPlayer mp;
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent)
{
mp=MediaPlayer.create(context,R.raw.sleep);
mp.start();
Toast.makeText(context,"wake up dude.....",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}

Menifest.xml file:-
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.pranali.alram1">
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
<receiver android:name=".MyBroadcast"></receiver>
<activity android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />

</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>

Output:-

PRACTICAL NO : 10
AIM : Create an android app to save user data in a

database and use of different queries.
PROGRAM:-
.xml file:-
tools:context="com.example.pranali.database.MainActivity">
<Button
android:text="add" />
<Button
android:layout_alignBaseline="@+id/b1"
android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/b1"
android:text="view all" />
<Button
android:layout_alignTop="@+id/b2"
android:text="update" />

<Button
android:layout_toEndOf="@+id/tv3"
android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/tv3"
android:text="dalate" />
<Button
android:layout_alignBaseline="@+id/b4"
android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/b4"
android:layout_toEndOf="@+id/b2"
android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/b2"
android:text="search" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv"
android:text="Database connectivity"
<TextView
android:text="Name:-"
<TextView
android:layout_toEndOf="@+id/b1"
android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/b1"
android:text=" id "

<EditText
android:layout_alignBaseline="@+id/tv3"
android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/tv3"
android:ems="10"
android:hint="enter the name"
<TextView
android:text="surname:-"
<EditText
android:layout_alignBaseline="@+id/tv4"
android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/tv4"
android:ems="10"
android:hint="enter the surname"
<TextView
android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/ed1"
android:layout_toStartOf="@+id/ed1"

android:text="marks:-"
<EditText
android:layout_alignTop="@+id/tv6"
android:ems="10"
android:hint="enter the marks"
android:inputType="number"
</RelativeLayout>
.java file:-
package com.example.pranali.database;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.support.v7.app.AlertDialog;

Button b1,b2,b3,b4,b5;
TextView tv1;
EditText ed1,ed2,ed3;
MyHelper mg;
@Override

mg=new MyHelper(this);
addData();
viewAll();
updateData();
deleteData();
search();
public void addData()

{
@Override
{
boolean
isInserted=mg.insertData(ed1.getText().toString(),ed2.getText().toString(),ed3.getText().toString());
if (isInserted==true)
{
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"Data is inserted",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
else
{
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"Data is not
inserted",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
});
}
public void viewAll()
{
@Override
{
Cursor res=mg.getAllData();
if (res.getCount()==0)
{
showMessage("Error","nothing found");
return;
}
StringBuffer buffer=new StringBuffer();

while (res.moveToNext())
{
buffer.append("id:"+res.getString(0)+"\n");
buffer.append("name:"+res.getString(1)+"\n");
buffer.append("surname:"+res.getString(2)+"\n");
buffer.append("marks:"+res.getString(3)+"\n");
}
showMessage("Data",buffer.toString());
}
});
}

public void updateData()

{
@Override
{
boolean
isUpdate=mg.updataData(tv1.getText().toString(),ed1.getText().toString(),ed2.getText().toString(),ed
3.getText().toString());
if(isUpdate==true)
{
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"Data is updated",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
else
{
updated",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
});
}
public void deleteData()
{
@Override
boolean del=mg.deleteData(tv1.getText().toString());
if (del==true)
{
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"Data is deleted",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
else
{
deleted",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
});
}
public void search() {
@Override
Cursor res = mg.searchById(tv1.getText().toString());
if (res.getCount() == 0) {
showMessage("Error", "nothing found");
return;
}
StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
while (res.moveToNext()) {
buffer.append("id:" + res.getString(0) + "\n");
buffer.append("name:" + res.getString(1) + "\n");
buffer.append("surname:" + res.getString(2) + "\n");
buffer.append("marks:" + res.getString(3) + "\n");
}

showMessage("Data", buffer.toString());
}
});
}
public void showMessage(String error, String s)
{
AlertDialog.Builder builder=new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
builder.setCancelable(true);
builder.setTitle(error);
builder.setMessage(s);
builder.show();
}
MyHelper.java file:-
package com.example.pranali.database;
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
import java.util.jar.Attributes;
class MyHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper

{
public static final String DATABASE_NAME="Student.db";
public static final String TABLE_NAME="student_table";
public static final String COL_1="ID";
public static final String COL_2="NAME";
public static final String COL_3="SURNAME";
public static final String COL_4="MARKS";
public MyHelper(MainActivity mainActivity) {

super(mainActivity,DATABASE_NAME,null,1);
}
public boolean deleteData(String s)

{
SQLiteDatabase db=this.getWritableDatabase();
db.delete(TABLE_NAME,"ID=?",new String[]{s});
return true;
}
public Cursor searchById(String s)

{
Cursor res=db.rawQuery("select * from "+TABLE_NAME+"where ID="+s,null);
return res;
}

public boolean updataData(String s, String s1, String s2, String s3)

{
ContentValues contentValues=new ContentValues();
contentValues.put(COL_2,s1);
db.update(TABLE_NAME,contentValues,"ID=?",new String[]{s});
return true;
}
public boolean insertData(String s, String s1, String s2)

{
ContentValues contentValues=new ContentValues();
contentValues.put(COL_2,s);
long result=db.insert(TABLE_NAME,null,contentValues);
if (result==-1)
{
return false;
}
else
{
return true;
}
}
public Cursor getAllData()

{
Cursor res=db.rawQuery("select * from "+ TABLE_NAME,null);
return res;
}
@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase sqLiteDatabase)
{
sqLiteDatabase.execSQL("create Table "+TABLE_NAME+"(ID INTEGER PRIMARY
KEY AUTOINCREMENT,NAME TEXT,SURNAME TEXT,MARKS INTEGER)");
}
@Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase sqLiteDatabase, int i, int i1)
{
}
}

OUTPUT: - add data:-

View data:- delete data:-

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Roll No : 205120 Android Date :

Karmveer Bhaurao Patil College,Vashi Page 1

Name = Anjali Bapurao chavan

Karmveer Bhaurao Patil College,Vashi Page 2

1 6/2/2021 Install Android Studio and Run 4-20

2 13/2/2021 Create an android app with 21-32

3 20/2/2021 Create an android app that 33-38

5 6/3/2021 Create an android app that 43-53

6 13/3/2021 Create an android app that 54-57

7 20/3/2021 Create an android app that 58-64

8 10/4/2021 Create an android app to Connect 65-70

10 27/4/2021 Create an android app to save user 78-87

Karmveer Bhaurao Patil College,Vashi Page 3

Install Android Studio

1.1. Installing the Java Development Kit

The output includes a line:

● If this is 7 or greater, you can move on to installing Android Studio.

Karmveer Bhaurao Patil College,Vashi Page 4

To download the Java Standard Edition () Development Kit (JDK):

1. Go to the Oracle Java SE downloads page.

Karmveer Bhaurao Patil College,Vashi Page 5

1.2. Installing Android Studio

Troubleshooting: If you run into problems with your installation,

Task 2: Create "Hello World" app

Karmveer Bhaurao Patil College,Vashi Page 6

2.1 Create the "Hello World" app

Karmveer Bhaurao Patil College,Vashi Page 7

14. Leave the Layout Name as activity_main. It is customary to name

After these steps, Android Studio:

● Creates a folder for your Android Studio Projects.

Karmveer Bhaurao Patil College,Vashi Page 8

4. Explore the different view options for your project.

Karmveer Bhaurao Patil College,Vashi Page 9

Figure 1. The project files in Android view.

The User Interface

Karmveer Bhaurao Patil College,Vashi Page 10

Figure 3. The Android Studio main window.

Tool Window Windows and Linux

Version Control Alt+9

Return to Editor Esc

Hide All Tool Windows Control+Shift+F12

Table 1. Keyboard shortcuts for some useful tool windows.

to perform quick fixes and show intention actions by

Karmveer Bhaurao Patil College,Vashi Page 11

Code before formatting.

An inline variable value.

. The results of a Lint inspection in Android Studio.

Karmveer Bhaurao Patil College,Vashi Page 12

Following steps are follow for first sample program for

Karmveer Bhaurao Patil College,Vashi Page 13

Karmveer Bhaurao Patil College,Vashi Page 14

Karmveer Bhaurao Patil College,Vashi Page 15

Karmveer Bhaurao Patil College,Vashi Page 16

public class MainActivityextends AppCompatActivity {

Karmveer Bhaurao Patil College,Vashi Page 17

You need to download virtual device it as shown in above window by

and then click on ok button you will see Android emulator.

Karmveer Bhaurao Patil College,Vashi Page 19

Karmveer Bhaurao Patil College,Vashi Page 20