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Maths >  Chapter 11: Perimeter And Area >  Exercise
11.2

NCERT Solutions for Class 7

Maths Exercise 11.2 Chapter
11 Perimeter and Area

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Exercise 11.2

Chapter 11 Perimeter and Area in simple PDF are
available here. Triangles as parts of rectangles,
generalising for other congruent parts of rectangles, area
of a parallelogram and area of a triangle are the topics
covered in this exercise of NCERT Solutions for Class 7
Maths Chapter 11. Our expert faculty formulate these
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 11
Perimeter and Area to support students with their exam
preparation to score good marks in Maths, with the help
of solutions provided here.

Download the PDF of NCERT

Solutions for Class 7 Maths
Chapter 11 Perimeter and Area –
Exercise 11.2
 

ncert sol class 7 math ch 11 ex 2

 

Access Other Exercises of NCERT

Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter
11 – Perimeter and Area
Exercise 11.1 Solutions

Exercise 11.3 Solutions

Exercise 11.4 Solutions

Access Answers to NCERT Class 7

Maths Chapter 11 – Perimeter and
Area Exercise 11.2
1. Find the area of each of the following parallelograms.

(a)

:4cm
7cm
Solution:-

From the Ngure,

Height of the parallelogram = 4 cm

Base of the parallelogram = 7 cm

Then,

Area of the parallelogram = Base × Height

=7×4

= 28 cm2

(b)

Solution:-

From the Ngure,

Height of the parallelogram = 3 cm

Base of the parallelogram = 5 cm

Then,

Area of the parallelogram = Base × Height

=5×3

= 15 cm2

(c)

Solution:-

From the Ngure,

Height of the parallelogram = 3.5 cm

Base of the parallelogram = 2.5 cm

Then,

Area of the parallelogram = Base × Height

= 2.5 × 3.5

= 8.75 cm2

(d)

Solution:-

From the Ngure,

Height of the parallelogram = 4.8 cm

Base of the parallelogram = 5 cm

Then,

Area of the parallelogram = Base × Height

= 5 × 4.8

= 24 cm2

(e)

Solution:-

From the Ngure,

Height of the parallelogram = 4.4 cm

Base of the parallelogram = 2 cm

Then,

Area of the parallelogram = Base × Height

= 2 × 4.4

= 8.8 cm2

2. Find the area of each of the following triangles.

(a)

Solution:-

From the Ngure,

Base of the triangle = 4 cm

Height of the height = 3 cm

Then,

Area of the triangle = ½ × Base × Height

=½×4×3

=1×2×3

= 6 cm2

(b)

Solution:-

From the Ngure,

Base of the triangle = 3.2 cm

Height of the height = 5 cm

Then,

Area of the triangle = ½ × Base × Height

= ½ × 3.2 × 5

= 1 × 1.6 × 5

= 8 cm2

(c)

Solution:-

From the Ngure,

Base of the triangle = 3 cm

Height of the height = 4 cm

Then,

Area of the triangle = ½ × Base × Height

=½×3×4

=1×3×2

= 6 cm2

(d)

Solution:-

From the Ngure,

Base of the triangle = 3 cm

Height of the height = 2 cm

Then,

Area of the triangle = ½ × Base × Height

=½×3×2

=1×3×1

= 3 cm2

3. Find the missing values.

S.No. Base Height Area of the Parallelogram

a. 20 cm 246 cm2

b. 15 cm 154.5 cm2

c. 8.4 cm 48.72 cm2

d. 15.6 cm 16.38 cm2

Solution:-

(a)

From the table,

Base of the parallelogram = 20 cm

Height of the parallelogram =?

Area of the parallelogram = 246 cm2

Then,

Area of the parallelogram = Base × Height

246 = 20 × height

Height = 246/20

Height = 12.3 cm

∴ Height of the parallelogram is 12.3 cm.

(b)

From the table,

Base of the parallelogram =?

Height of the parallelogram =15 cm

Area of the parallelogram = 154.5 cm2

Then,

Area of the parallelogram = Base × Height

154.5 = Base × 15

Base = 154.5/15

Base = 10.3 cm

∴ Base of the parallelogram is 10.3 cm.

(c)

From the table,

Base of the parallelogram =?

Height of the parallelogram =8.4 cm

Area of the parallelogram = 48.72 cm2

Then,

Area of the parallelogram = Base × Height

48.72 = Base × 8.4

Base = 48.72/8.4

Base = 5.8 cm

∴ Base of the parallelogram is 5.8 cm.

(d)

From the table,

Base of the parallelogram = 15.6 cm

Height of the parallelogram =?

Area of the parallelogram = 16.38 cm2

Then,

Area of the parallelogram = Base × Height

16.38 = 15.6 × Height

Height = 16.38/15.6

Height = 1.05 cm

∴ Height of the parallelogram is 1.05 cm.

S.No. Base Height Area of the Parallelogram

a. 20 cm 12.3 cm 246 cm2

b. 10.3 cm 15 cm 154.5 cm2

c. 5.8 cm 8.4 cm 48.72 cm2

d. 15.6 cm 1.05 16.38 cm2

4. Find the missing values.

Base Height Area of Triangle

15 cm 87 cm2

31.4 mm 1256 mm2

22 cm 170.5 cm2

Solution:-

(a)

From the table,

Height of the triangle =?

Base of the triangle = 15 cm

Area of the triangle = 16.38 cm2

Then,

Area of the triangle = ½ × Base × Height

87 = ½ × 15 × Height

Height = (87 × 2)/15

Height = 174/15

Height = 11.6 cm

∴ Height of the triangle is 11.6 cm.

(b)

From the table,

Height of the triangle =31.4 mm

Base of the triangle =?

Area of the triangle = 1256 mm2

Then,

Area of the triangle = ½ × Base × Height

1256 = ½ × Base × 31.4

Base = (1256 × 2)/31.4

Base = 2512/31.4

Base = 80 mm = 8 cm

∴ Base of the triangle is 80 mm or 8 cm.

(c)

From the table,

Height of the triangle =?

Base of the triangle = 22 cm

Area of the triangle = 170.5 cm2

Then,

Area of the triangle = ½ × Base × Height

170.5 = ½ × 22 × Height

170.5 = 1 × 11 × Height

Height = 170.5/11

Height = 15.5 cm

∴ Height of the triangle is 15.5 cm.

5. PQRS is a parallelogram (Fig 11.23). QM is the height

from Q to SR, and QN is the height from Q to PS. If SR =
12 cm and QM = 7.6 cm, Qnd

(a) The area of the parallelogram PQRS (b) QN, if PS = 8

cm.

Fig 11.23

Solution:-

From the question, it is given that

SR = 12 cm, QM = 7.6 cm

(a) We know that

Area of the parallelogram = Base × Height

= SR × QM

= 12 × 7.6

= 91.2 cm2

(b) Area of the parallelogram = Base × Height

91.2 = PS × QN

91.2 = 8 × QN

QN = 91.2/8

QN = 11.4 cm

6. DL and BM are the heights on sides AB and AD,

respectively, of parallelogram ABCD (Fig 11.24). If the
area of the parallelogram is 1470 cm2, AB = 35 cm and
AD = 49 cm, Qnd the length of BM and DL.

Fig 11.24

Solution:-

From the question, it is given that

Area of the parallelogram = 1470 cm2

AB = 35 cm

AD = 49 cm

Then,

We know that

Area of the parallelogram = Base × Height

1470 = AB × BM

1470 = 35 × DL

DL = 1470/35

DL = 42 cm

And,

Area of the parallelogram = Base × Height

1470 = AD × BM

1470 = 49 × BM

BM = 1470/49

BM = 30 cm

7. ΔABC is right-angled at A (Fig 11.25). AD is

perpendicular to BC. If AB = 5 cm, BC = 13 cm and AC =
12 cm, Qnd the area of ΔABC. Also, Qnd the length of
AD.

Fig 11.25

Solution:-

From the question, it is given that

AB = 5 cm, BC = 13 cm, AC = 12 cm

Then,

We know that

Area of the ΔABC = ½ × Base × Height

= ½ × AB × AC

= ½ × 5 × 12

=1×5×6

= 30 cm2

Now,

Area of ΔABC = ½ × Base × Height

30 = ½ × AD × BC

30 = ½ × AD × 13

(30 × 2)/13 = AD

AD = 60/13

AD = 4.6 cm

8. ΔABC is isosceles with AB = AC = 7.5 cm and BC = 9

cm (Fig 11.26). The height AD from A to BC is 6 cm.
Find the area of ΔABC. What will be the height from C to
AB, i.e., CE?

Solution:-

From the question, it is given that

AB = AC = 7.5 cm, BC = 9 cm, AD = 6cm

Then,

Area of the ΔABC = ½ × Base × Height

= ½ × BC × AD

=½×9×6

=1×9×3

= 27 cm2

Now,

Area of the ΔABC = ½ × Base × Height

27 = ½ × AB × CE

27 = ½ × 7.5 × CE

(27 × 2)/7.5 = CE

CE = 54/7.5

CE = 7.2 cm

NCERT Solutions For Class 7 Maths

Chapter 11 Perimeter And Area
Exercises
NCERT Solutions For Class 7 Maths Exercise 11.1
Chapter 11 Perimeter And Area

NCERT Solutions For Class 7 Maths Exercise 11.3

Chapter 11 Perimeter And Area

NCERT Solutions For Class 7 Maths Exercise 11.4

Chapter 11 Perimeter And Area

NCERT Solutions For Class 7 Maths

Chapters
Chapter 1 Integers

Chapter 2 Fractions And Decimals

Chapter 3 Data Handling

Chapter 4 Simple Equations

Chapter 5 Lines And Angles

Chapter 6 The Triangles And Its Properties

Chapter 7 Congruence Of Triangles

Chapter 8 Comparing Quantities

Chapter 9 Rational Numbers

Chapter 10 Practical Geometry

Chapter 11 Perimeter And Area

Chapter 12 Algebraic Expressions

Chapter 13 Exponents And Powers

Chapter 14 Symmetry

Chapter 15 Visualising Solid Shapes

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10 Comments

Piyush OCTOBER 26, 2021 AT 8:15 PM

Thanku

REPLY

Shikhar NOVEMBER 1, 2021 AT 7:33 PM

Nice solutions

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Shikhar NOVEMBER 1, 2021 AT 7:34 PM

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FEBRUARY 18, 2022 AT 1:24 PM

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FEBRUARY 18, 2022 AT 1:25 PM

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