A

PROJECT REPORT
ON

…ACID RAIN…
FOR THE AWARD
OF

DIPLOMA IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

(MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION)

2021 – 2022

SUBMITTED BY: ABHISHEK S. INGLE

UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF

PRAGATI PATIL MADAM

 CERTIFICATE
THIS IS TO CERTIFY THAT THE PROJECT WORK ENTITLED

….ACID RAIN….

IS A BONAFIED WORK CARRIED OUT IN THE THIRD SEMESTER IN

PARTIAL FULFILLMENT FOR THE

AWARD OF

DIPLOMA IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING FROM GOVERNMENT

POLYTECHNIC, KHAMGAON

DURING THE ACADEMIC YEAR

2021-2022

SUBMITTED BY: ABHISHEK SATISH INGLE

PRAGATI PATIL MADAM

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SR.NO ROLL.NO NAME OF ENROLLMENT
STUDENT NO.
1 61 Yogita D. 2000210386
Mamatkar
2 62 Abhishek S. 2000210387
Ingle
3 63 Amey P. 2000210388
Deshmukh
4 136 Nakul G. 2000210440
Nimkale
5 137 Bhagwat B. 2000210449
Parihar
6 138 Suraj S. Patil 2000210448
 Acknowledgement

THE REAL SPIRIT OF ACHIEVING A GOAL IS THROUGH THE WAY

OF EXCELLENCE AND LUSTROUS DISCIPLINE. I WOULD HAVE
NEVER SUCCEEDED IN COMPLETING MY TASK WITHOUT THE
COOPERATION, ENCOURAGEMENT AND HELP PROVIDED TO ME BY
VARIOUS PERSONALITIES.

FIRST OF ALL WE WOULD LIKE TO THANK OUR PRINCIPAL

DR.P.S.PRABHUNE, WHO PROVIDED WITH THE NECESSARY
FACILITIES AND ADVICE. WE ARE ALSO THANKFUL TO PROF .
DHOLE SIR , HEAD OF MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT FOR THIS
VALUABLE SUGGESTIONS AND SUPPORT. WITH GREAT PLEASURE
WE ARE REALLY THANKFUL TO GUIDE BY PRAGATI PATIL MAM
SUPPORT.LUABLE SUGGESTIONS, SUPPORT AND SINCERE
GUIDANCE FOR THE COMPLETION OF THIS PROJECT.

ALSO I WOULD LIKE TO THANKS TO ALL TEACHING AND NON-

TEACHING STAFF OF THE DEPARTMENT FOR THEIR
ENCOURAGEMENT, COOPERATION AND HELP. MY GREATEST
THANKS ARE TO ALL WHO WISHED ME SUCCESS ESPECIALLY MY
PARENTS, MY FRIENDS WHOSE SUPPORT AND CARE MAKES ME
STAY ON EARTH.

SUBMITTED BY : ABHISHEK INGLE

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 G PRO

Aim

ACID RAIN

Acid rain, or acid deposition, is a broad term that includes any

form of precipitation with acidic components, such as
sulfuric or nitric acid that fall to the ground from the
atmosphere in wet or dry forms. This can include rain, snow,
fog, hail or even dust that is acidic.

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 What is cause of acid rain?
Acid rain is caused by a chemical reaction that begins
when compounds like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen
oxides are released into the air. These substances can
rise very high into the atmosphere, where they mix and
react with water, oxygen, and other chemicals to form more
acidic pollutants, known as acid rain.

What are the effects of acid

rain?
It has been shown that acid rain has detrimental effects
on trees, freshwaters and soils, destroys insects and
aquatic life-forms, causes paint to peel, corrosion of
steel structures such as bridges, and weathering of
stone buildings and sculptures, as well as impacts on
human health.

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 The Prevention of acid rain.

Alternative fuels An excellent way to prevent acid rain

is to stop using nonrenewable fuels and switch
over to renewable sources of energy, such as
solar, wind and water energy.

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 5 Important Measures to Control Acid Rain

 Reduce amount of sulphur dioxide and oxides of

nitrogen released into the atmosphere. ...
 Use cleaner fuels. ...
 Flue Gas Desulphurisation (FGD) ...
 Use other sources of electricity (i.e. nuclear power,
hydro-electricity, wind energy, geothermal energy,
and solar energy)
 Reducing the effects of Acid Rain by Liming

Impact Of Acid Rain On Environment

The ecological effects of acid rain are most clearly seen in

aquatic environments, such as streams, lakes, and marshes
where it can be harmful to fish and other wildlife. As it
flows through the soil, acidic rain water can leach aluminum
from soil clay particles and then flow into streams and lakes.

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