Module _chacket-1

Slvtn
Gcgomuning oa Prrblen Sout
Sftwae
u-1-Etsoducbon h Comptu asduae
Compwtu Tpes . Sevendou MLM
Secondouu, meMay
CPU Prndany
Tnpint& nepn olawres

Sahae -tpes
data.
takes
Dy"aCowbes ehctonst
devie 4ha
data,
Combwu u an
Hhe usu,
potwdes
as an inpnt hom buent.
instuchens as
tnkamaton knovon
proudas usednl known as
hosdnwae
u
The electrnc dwte fnovon as srtwaie.
i
olfastnackions
The &et

gonuabion
Data S PrsOu
Drstrubiond

t-proan -oukhnt Conehtr

o a Conpnt
COmpntu
/-kuncboral uni
Basit Stnuchue
Memen uWt
URAM/CD

-> Rebreant Aiqnals

Cordn Keprunt dota o
(nstruebions
Cc)
CPO
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*
 lomprises olowin Aubtomponnh,
Arrithato Uwir paems ahmub opuaiona on
h ipwt datk
Logie UEik - Peewms Jagjicoal apuoti*nu on
nput dat.
Control Unit- Conrels pragam anetion by thing
tnstuch onsom mwe, diadans, k nuuslhu

inbnuck on delivuiny autpuwt t i weus.

prtsmt tnde he
6Kagisls
-

&torage elenuns
Aina tnkummdiadi aesulL.
oDces
*Memauy Unit
stos the inbut dary &ulput qenaatel bya by
Kovm. n a Mmau unit
tnindad.

Typico stotage
dwi es
ete
houd dask, flap drsk
RAM,

a d hz CamSconner
 Cervbal ProcesinUnit fePUl
that u esponrble
brain o h e Lombues InstmeBos.
t u Hhe unq rogkom
contaroktano e
fo
Man Menmaj

ache Mamey

CPU
Rarisns

Carel Unit

ALU

Tlubrabon CPU.

subtytanns,
onsiso o solloun
CPU

Anmeke Jegye unit (AU):

Lage Unit Lu)
Conhe urit (cu)

Arnthanbc Unit
ouations on he data, k e odddon,
pealams thmube
Awdrackon, ulbphtobion o dausion
 opeotona on the dat
peovm lagitol lies
hypes o Sagienl opunkons
S pehms Aeunt
1t
#, sheftuft,
han (>) Jon han (2), eaualto C=),
t ,

Antae unit sontrals

componrt CPU that

CU n Impmkant
he owdata &Inaumatdn.
bye cPU.
opepkions huyoimd drods the
MaClains ene o diads tre
on instrcbonm
storagi a a ,
etrhes t AuLU
tronàmk tnkespendiy gnals
tnstmichon
Stpace egrshns. to be pelovmd
abont *panbons
AU* LU be ommurtakd
CU des data ua to
whith dati
wwh
deuteos to
hrggesä o

AENNO
h a t sBmet
Cahe Mema
ptnie
small, ot to be
anctmedauenty

a o t needs
daka
el
he i e s
om o writng dat
writng dala
Readira doaom
á a m data
id wh
befoe Wi
Proceses,
thuks"ea
main mumoy,
to dath t
data
Covche MAAy a d s luonte
pocessa Jepds
uomte
the dal pocesse Nuh
Mueh zaskes
aske
i t fnds, ateen tme u
because
h cacke t
han uain Mmo
 RRoRsles otrge
urid
pusat, fempuran
Shecal
Minuoy ocadons useol o holdenn helderg
Phgh 4peesl esu,
Umkumuudiati
tn&toruekion,
dal k
Aegst
t hold dap p
ua

(PC) -

keeps track of. h i

Pogm Caurdeu
instontson b e reutkd
be decodad
instruckon
Regslu (IR) - ldsconkrol untt (C u).
ndtuon
y the
the
addhes Ae
(MAR) Holds
-

Addres Paish
m h. to he
muouy
aecuee,

A t JoCucion In dat 2euiud

Brle pepska
(MBk) - &tus
Mevou om, o8ent CP.

Sloves epexands
(MDA)-
Menney
DataReser docta
producnd
Soves he emi
Acumulstu
(Ac- wib.
i) asaHoneke k lagse
nt
Klenou
ond Seconday
Pgimany
Prumy
Menoty-Deknebon-
hoheve the dlata andt
place|Lotaions
Menwy u a
acheue a sbecthe m
aue stvted ta
the thabrukons
lomeim cm be broadky ckad4,
RAM, Rom
(Madn
MaweH
Setonda Meuay Ploppy dausk
Haidsk, CD,
Auu:'a) Maynube abts.
fmaiy MmotM
Volable -éa-RAM
Ptnay Mae. Fh
1
non-olakile - Rom,
momAM etc.

ea Phm Mmoy
attmble diett by Ahe CPU,
The MenenHat ü
ampu

getnewe dota
ipla-tnko stoe

MEImOy
alows a CPU
Primay

9puiekbd
ntkions atLesed at ve hsgh fpee
Pata /
dtantanes - ) all dat
instnutoaldT
prom,
all thatnutoa
JAeubog
)Beeve "loaded n Nain
l in MUney
CPU Kwe to be
wed by
Disaduande voorde
P r i n a n t e m e y
u Volorile
)
tR)Voy ipensive
Cannet be stoe
amoun
N) Huge

-
.
.

,^.
 ) Voladle Kemmoy
The nuoy hat, La4s tb Aodtnta n he consput
une d à Callee volecble amman
AARso catlad o w i e mumoties, n c e CPU Com
AG he data o4 t he data int 4 Mmom

PRampRAm, ^RAM
Pynamwe

RAM (Random Acoen ManunuM)

4Senonduuton unany. enteAnd aom ubaaAd
DAA&ragknms t
are enmubbn
in RAM duuin
aLsho uebarl

ii) Non-Volatle Meeu w aktea te

wen
atea
en
hat Aetacnl e Contntö3 ,

& The e m o y - y o l a l e nimoj.

is Colled
Co mbvees ü kunel o
Hold dot bemonty

peations a e allo
*Ondy Ape
hise m u s onnst be changad wenaly.
4 Conems
P mulie

Rom, PRDM
Ctead only Manoy
 Secondau4 Miine He dati
insbrubiong
s t o e all
hat"can
mamo u nad
ewen ohen - h tonnpntiuwed to
to ktore
stone dato *
shMaare
u wd
Seconolouny
tntnuho pumorunby
em secondo scondouy Mmay ma
tnstusions ane laaded
Data k dals.
Pocs da
CPU t proas
Muin Mtmoy or
to
Potable.
ae
) Thy
stomed.
sed.
Vey he
annount
ao
d i can
at Can be
be au
no
al n oac
t

Mmo
Hue áscondas
ir) hned
in the
tnd
Dat u
( Whtn
comatu
ven
Lest

Disadw data i Ve &lauo

Acuer
.
 Sottuware 1p
*Stune a set o progioma | logiat tnstnuukions
wonten vn ouply pragtannning
pasuls task,
Va
Caaundbeu taou to atampush hdua
fun thonun o
*Sohaue enabs prepu epuations
k pujom hin mspeka'
Cormponin

Too yp,- He
System Acltwae o-dinati

contd
progRams,
ohih hiu
pomance

e
Aduane
combonaa
l mnase

trerprkus
Syelens, tompeles, oserblers,
Sa-Gpratng
devtce daiveas ebt

pplicakon athunue
owtA a e drgned to meet he iotmtin
Th rogoms,
snduse
c e i n Mids bhe
datzbaje oyama, bankayarang
E-Wa oesos,
MS-ood, freal ete.

Uues
ttaton Sotwae
Syskm Sahhun e inkuabora.
Hoauay
 Ss also
allow appaicaction suw to t
m m s achM, a
wi undulsing hadwae, ovm
tnnRoce betoeen Pena.
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