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    Nmlab Assignment 5

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    Shashank Rah
    This C program uses iterative methods to solve a system of nonlinear equations. It defines three functions f1, f2, f3 and initializes variables x0, y0, z0. It then iteratively calculates new values of x, y, z using the functions until the changes in the values are less than a threshold epsilon. It prints the iterations and final solution. Three separate programs are shown that define the functions differently, but follow the same overall process to iteratively solve the system of equations.

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    Nmlab Assignment 5

    Uploaded by

    Shashank Rah
    22 views4 pages
    This C program uses iterative methods to solve a system of nonlinear equations. It defines three functions f1, f2, f3 and initializes variables x0, y0, z0. It then iteratively calculates new values of x, y, z using the functions until the changes in the values are less than a threshold epsilon. It prints the iterations and final solution. Three separate programs are shown that define the functions differently, but follow the same overall process to iteratively solve the system of equations.

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    This C program uses iterative methods to solve a system of nonlinear equations. It defines three functions f1, f2, f3 and initializes variables x0, y0, z0. It then iteratively calculates new values of x, y, z using the functions until the changes in the values are less than a threshold epsilon. It prints the iterations and final solution. Three separate programs are shown that define the functions differently, but follow the same overall process to iteratively solve the system of equations.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    22 views4 pages

    Nmlab Assignment 5

    Uploaded by

    Shashank Rah
    This C program uses iterative methods to solve a system of nonlinear equations. It defines three functions f1, f2, f3 and initializes variables x0, y0, z0. It then iteratively calculates new values of x, y, z using the functions until the changes in the values are less than a threshold epsilon. It prints the iterations and final solution. Three separate programs are shown that define the functions differently, but follow the same overall process to iteratively solve the system of equations.

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    Question 1(i)

    #include<stdio.h>
    #include<math.h>
    #define f1(x,y,z) (2*z-y-11)/8
    #define f2(x,y,z) (22-2*x-z)/9
    #define f3(x,y,z) (x+2*y-15)/11

    int main()
    {
    float x0=0, y0=0, z0=0, x1, y1, z1, e1, e2, e3, e;
    int count=1;
    e=0.0001;

    printf("\nCount\tx\ty\tz\n");
    do
    {
    x1 = f1(x0,y0,z0);
    y1 = f2(x1,y0,z0);
    z1 = f3(x1,y1,z0);
    printf("%d\t%0.4f\t%0.4f\t%0.4f\n",count, x1,y1,z1);
    e1 = fabs(x0-x1);
    e2 = fabs(y0-y1);
    e3 = fabs(z0-z1);
    count++;
    x0 = x1;
    y0 = y1;
    z0 = z1;
    }while(e1>e && e2>e && e3>e);
    printf("\nSolution: x=%0.3f, y=%0.3f and z = %0.3f\n",x1,y1,z1);
    return 0;
    }
    Question 1(ii)
    #include<stdio.h>
    #include<math.h>
    #define f1(x,y,z) (10-y-z)/2
    #define f2(x,y,z) (18-3*x-3*z)/2
    #define f3(x,y,z) (16-x-4*y)/9

    int main()
    {
    float x0=0, y0=0, z0=0, x1, y1, z1, e1, e2, e3, e;
    int count=1;
    e=0.0001;

    printf("\nCount\tx\ty\tz\n");
    int i,k=0;
    for(i=1; i<=100; i++)
    {
    x1 = f1(x0,y0,z0);
    y1 = f2(x1,y0,z0);
    z1 = f3(x1,y1,z0);
    printf("%d\t%0.4f\t%0.4f\t%0.4f\n",count, x1,y1,z1);
    e1 = fabs(x0-x1);
    e2 = fabs(y0-y1);
    e3 = fabs(z0-z1);
    count++;
    x0 = x1;
    y0 = y1;
    z0 = z1;
    if(!(e1>e && e2>e && e3>e))
    {
    break;
    k=1;
    }
    }
    if(k==0)
    {
    printf("Roots not converging!");
    exit(0);
    }
    printf("\nSolution: x=%0.3f, y=%0.3f and z = %0.3f\n",x1,y1,z1);
    return 0;
    }
    Output:

    Question 1(iii)
    #include<stdio.h>
    #include<math.h>
    #define f1(x,y,z) (8-y-2*z)/3
    #define f2(x,y,z) (9-2*x-z)/3
    #define f3(x,y,z) (6-x-2*y)/3

    int main()
    {
    float x0=0, y0=0, z0=0, x1, y1, z1, e1, e2, e3, e;
    int count=1;
    e=0.0001;

    printf("\nCount\tx\ty\tz\n");
    do
    {
    x1 = f1(x0,y0,z0);
    y1 = f2(x1,y0,z0);
    z1 = f3(x1,y1,z0);
    printf("%d\t%0.4f\t%0.4f\t%0.4f\n",count, x1,y1,z1);
    e1 = fabs(x0-x1);
    e2 = fabs(y0-y1);
    e3 = fabs(z0-z1);
    count++;
    x0 = x1;
    y0 = y1;
    z0 = z1;
    }while(e1>e && e2>e && e3>e);
    printf("\nSolution: x=%0.3f, y=%0.3f and z = %0.3f\n",x1,y1,z1);
    return 0;
    }

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