Tabela: Propriedades da Transformada de Laplace

Função Transformada
R∞
f (t) L(f (t)) = F (s) = e−st f (t)dt
0
αf (t) + βg(t) αL(f (t)) + βL(g(t))
f ′ (t) sL(f (t)) − f (0+ )
f ′′ (t) s2 L(f (t)) − sf (0+ ) − f ′ (0+ )
(n−1) + (n−2) ′ + (n−1) +
f (n) (t) n
s L(f (t)) − s f (0 ) − s f (0 ) − · · · − f (0 )
Rt 1
f (u)du L (f (t))
0 s
Rt 1 1 Rb
f (u)du L (f (t)) − f (u)du
b s s0
Z tZ t Z t Rt (t−u)n−1 f (u) 1
··· f (u)du . . . du = 0 (n−1)! du L (f (t))
sn
|0 0
{z 0
}
n−vezes
Z tZ t Z t Z b Z bZ t
1 1 1
··· f (u)du . . . du n
L[f ] − n f (u)du − f (u)dudu − (u)du . . . du−
s s 0 sn−1 0
|b b
{z b
} b
n−vezes
Z bZ t Z t
1
−···− ··· f
s
|0 b
{z b
}
(n−1)−vezes
eat f (t) F (s − a), com F (s) = L(f (t))
dn
tn f (t) (−1)n n L(f (t))
ds
ua (t)g(t) e−as L(g(t + a))
ua (t)f (t − a) e−as L(f (t))
Z t
f ∗ g (t) = f (t − ξ)g(ξ)dξ L(f (t))L(g(t))
0 Z p
e−st f (t)dt
0
f (t) p-periódica
Z ∞
1 − e−ps
f (t) f (t)
existindo lim F (u) du, F (s) = L (f (t))
t t→0+ t s

Observação 0.1 A função ua (t) na tabela acima é a função degrau unitário dada por

0, t ≤ a
ua (t) =
1, t > a.

Observação 0.2 A convolução de duas funções f, g : [0, ∞) → R é definida pela igualdade

Z t Z t
f ∗ g(t) = f (ξ) g (t − ξ) dξ = g (ξ) f (t − ξ) dξ = g ∗ f (t).
0 0

1
Tabela: Algumas Transformadas de Laplace
Função Transformada
1
1 , s>0
s
n!
tn , s>0
sn+1
1
eat , s>a
s−a
a
sen (at ) , s>0
s2 + a2
s
cos(at) , s>0
s2 + a2
a
senh (at ) , s>a
s2 − a2
s
cosh(at) , s>a
s2 − a2−cs
e
uc (t) s
δt0 (t) e−t0 s
t(n−1) eat 1
n , s > a, n ≥ 1
(n − 1)! (s − a)
1 1
(sen (at ) − at cos (at )) 2, s > 0
2a3 (s + a2 )
2
t s
sen (at ) , s>0
Z t
2a
  (s + a2 )2
2

u −1 1 1
L 2 2 n
(u)du n+1 , s > 0
0 2n  (s + a ) (s + a2 )
2
t −1 1 s
L n (t)dt , s>0
 n (s + a2 )
2
 (s + a2 )n+1
2

Z t Z t Z t
1  

 1
 u u · · · usen (au) du . . . du  , s>0
2n an!  0
| 0
{z 0
}
 (s2 + a2 )n+1
 n−vezes 
Z t Z t Z t
t  

 s
 u u · · · u cos (au) du . . . du  n+1 , s>0
2n an!  0 0 0  (s2 + a2 )
| {z }
(n−1)−vezes