Grade 8 MAPEH – 2nd Grading Dunk Shot – a spectacular scoring maneuver

5 minutes – overtime given in case of tie in basketball

Personal foul – Foul involving personal contact between two players
I. MUSIC EDUCATION 8 seconds – time violation which is failure to cross the ball over the center line
James Naismith – introduced Basketball as a vigorous recreation on December 1891.
Taiko – the ensemble composed of various sizes of drums in Japan. Back Court Violation – a violation when an offensive player brought the ball back across the midline
Sakura – the Japanese folk song that describes the season of cherry blossoms Running – skill in playing basketball where speed defines the best
Koto – the most popular 13-stringed zither in Japan Basketball – Objective of the game is to shoot the ball into a basket to earn points
Odaiko – A big drum of Japan which is an important part of the Matsuri (festivals) Blocking – a skill in volleyball to completely stopping an attack
Tsuzumi – An hourglass-shaped body drum in Japan William Morgan – Introduced the game volleyball
Sheng – A Chinese look-like set of 12 to 36 bamboo panpipes mouth organ Setting – A second contact of the team with the ball
Yunlouo – It is literally called “cloud of gongs” composed of ten small, tuned gongs Digging – A skill used to prevent the ball from touching the floor after a spike
Zheng – A Chinese instrument that has an arched surface and an elongated trapezoid with 13-21 strings similar Floater – A usually third contact a team makes with the ball
Arirang – A Korean folk song meaning “the hill” depicting farewell or parting Rally – The system used in scoring volleyball
Mo Li Hua – A traditional Chinese song about Jasmine flower Referee – the official that calls server faults
Chong ak – A Korean music that has a meaning of “music of the noble classes” and “correct music” Umpire – the official that calls for out-of-bounds contact
Pipa – Chnese four-strined lute with a pear-shaped body Jump Serve – An overhand serve with no spin that makes unpredictable path
Blowing – the way Japanese free reed Sho musical instrument is played Replay – An award given when an official unintentionally whistled that interrupts a play
Characteristic of Japanese/vocal music – it is basically meditative in character; based on the intervals of breathing; highly ritualized
Characteristic of Chinese music – sound influences the harmony of the universe; a means of dispelling unrest and lust; vocal music is usually solo Volleyball situation
rather than choral
 Two or more contacts with the ball of the same player is not permitted
Aerophone Membranophone Chordophone Idiophone
 Anytime a player or another player contacts the net while the ball is LIVE, it is a penalty
Sheng Changgo Koto Pipa Pengling
 It is a foot fault when a player crosses completely the service or center line
Sho Taiko Kayagum Erhu Yunlou
 A ball is dead whenever a player commits a fault
II. ARTS EDUCATION  A serve is illegal when a server touches the end line of the court
Colors being depicted in face and mask paintings  The referee has the authority in issuing warnings among players of a team
Red – Bravery, courage Pink - Youthfulness  Outdoor volleyball refers to “beach volleyball” with two players in each team
White – Suspiciousness, treachery Dark faced mask – Impulsive, violent  The ball is out-of-bounds when it touches the net antennae
Purple – Uprightness, cool headedness Green – Impulsive, violent  The ball is considered dead if it touches a non-player or any of the referees
Yellow – Cool headedness, ambition Black – Roughness, Fierceness (brutality)  A served ball touching the net is considered “live ball” as long as it continues onto the opponent’s court
 The penalty for any illegal contact is point for the other team
Calligraphy – the art of beautiful handwriting introduced by Chinese  A serve cannot be blocked by the opponent
Origami – the art of Japanese paper folding  A down referee is responsible in calling foot faults
Ukiyo-e – The most popular style of Japanese art which depicits “pictures of the floating world”  A served ball doesn’t become a service fault when receiving team is out of position and served illegally
Landscape painting – the highest form of Chinese painting  A “Libero” cannot serve, block or attempt to block.
Yin-Yang – the East Asian symbol of “how things work” and explains that “everything has its opposite”
Tal or T’al – A mask during funeral services in Korea to help in driving away evil spirits
Sweeping– the traditional Chinese roof type that is usually reserve for temples and palaces IV. HEALTH EDUCATION
Kite – An important contribution of China in the advancement of science and technology to Europe
Scenes from Everyday life – the usual and common subject or theme in Japanese painting Infatuation – State of being completely carried away by unreasoning passion
Cai Lun – The Chinese who invented paper and made painting economical in the 1st century A.D. Love – A feeling of intense affection or care for another person
Jingju Lianpu – Chinese face painting which means “false mask” used in Peking Opera Attraction– it is an admiration for someone leading the desire to know more about the person
Mountains and Water – An important feature of background of Korean landscape painting Dating – A period in couple’s relationship to establish a more enduring kind of compatibility test
Yuanbao – the paper folded similar to Sycee that is usually burned for ceremonial practices in China Courtship – A social activity which involves two or more people generally assessing each other’s sustainability for a potential relationship.
Kesho – It means Japanese Kabuki make up as an interpretation of an actor’s own role Engagement – A period wherein the relationship between two people remains strong and well.
Woodblock painting – A technique for printing text, images or patterns commonly used in East Asia Family – It is considered as a first school of an individual where one can gain and learn values like love, integrity and perseverance
Paper Crane – The best-known Japanese paper fold that has a legend of granting wish or wishes Marriage – the legal union of a man and woman as husband and wife
Jianzhi – the first type of paper cutting design which was called “window flower” Fertilization – the union of male sperm cell and female egg cell in the fallopian tube
Parenthood – the period when couples are ready to embrace the responsibilities to care for their children and provide then quality life
III. PHYSICAL EDUCATION 18-21 years old – the right age of Filipinos to enter into marriage as set by the Family Code of the Philippines with parent consent
Passing – A basketball skill of transferring the ball to teammates Breastfeeding – The best and ideal traditional form of infant feeding
Dribbling – A skill demonstrating the bouncing of the balls as the player Second semester – it is the 1st phase of pregnancy that starts from week 13 to 27
Rebounding – A player’s ability to jump with power to gain possession of the ball after a filed shot before it bounces to the floor Uterus – It is where the fertilized egg develops into a baby
Shooting – A skill in basketball that is used to earn points for the team Placenta – A part of woman’s womb where the developing human is fed.
Flagrant Foul – A foul involving unjustified contact considered as unsportsmanlike foul like kicking, hitting, punching Newborn – A child from the time of complete delivery to 30 days old
5 sec. violation – a time violation when an offensive player fails to pass the ball from an inbound within due time
Goal tending - a defensive player violation by interfering with a shot while the ball is almost going to the basket Facts about Family Life
Chess pass – a kind of pass that travels between players without hitting the floor  Long engagement is NOT a security for a happy marriage
Drive – An attacking move at full speed in basketball  Marriage of persons below 18 years old is null and void
3 sec. violation – a time rule prohibiting an offensive player to remain stable under the goal
 Marrying at early age is NOT always a disadvantage for the couple
Blocking foul – a foul issued when a defensive player interferes with the path of the offensive player while in the shooting motion
 Responsible parenthood is to act and decide with care love for the family
2 Free throws – no. of free throws awarded to a player who is fouled while in the shooting motion inside the 3 point arc; if the team committing the
foul has 5 team fouls and the ball gets inside the basket  Having fewer number of children and proper spacing of birth are good for both mother and child
3 free throws – no. of free throws awarded to the player who is fouled while in the shooting motion outside the 3-point arc; the team committing the  Marriage is a permanent relationship between people in love
foul has five team fouls and the ball gets inside the basket  Having many children DOES NOT guarantee of having a secured old age parents
Point Guard – the player who is responsible of handling the ball and sees to it that teammates are on their proper position before passing  The risk of break up or separation is high to teenagers who marry due to pregnancy
10 minutes – time allotted for playing one quarter among non-professionals  Even with good prenatal care, teenage mothers are more likely to have premature labor and to deliver low birth-weight babies
 Dating helps to reveal any potential problems you have if pursuing a more serious relationship with your future lifetime partner