Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Политология задание
Политология задание
Политология задание
Igor Ovod - scientific adviser, Associate Professor, Department of Legal Support of Economic
Activity, Samara State University of Economics, Russia, Samara
List of references :
1. Гражданский Кодекс Российской Федерации (ч.1) от 30 ноября 1994г. № 51 ФЗ //
Собрание законодательства российской федерации.
2. Конституция Российской Федерации: принято всенародным голосованием 12 декабря
1990г.
3. Гражданское право: Учебник: В 3 т. / Под ред. В.П. Камышанского, Н.М. Коршунова,
В.И. 2 Е изд., перераб. И доп. М.: Эксмо,2010. Часть первая 543с.
4. Гражданский кодекс Российской Федерации. Постатейный комментарий к главам 1 5 /
А.В. Баков, А.В. Габов, В.Г. голубцов и др.; под редакцией В. Санниковой. М:
Статутт,2015.662с.
5. Южанин Н. В, Меры оперативного воздействия и секундарные права/ Н.В.Южанин
//Lexrussica/2016. №8. С. 21
6. Платов Ю.Д., Мкртчян А.Р. Теоретические аспекты самозащиты судебного гражданского
права. / Ю.Д, Полатов, А.Р. Мкртчян. Современное право. 2015. №8. С. 63
To begin with, let's find out what self-protection of civil rights is.
Self-protection is the independent actions of employees to
protect their labor rights, life and health. It can be the protection
of work that directly threatens his life and health. This method of
protection is presented in Article 14 of the Civil Code, it says
about the methods of self-protection of rights, they must be
commensurate with the violation and must not go beyond the law.
In the beginning, back in the 19th century, the principle was very
different. People defended themselves based on the principles of
blood feud. And at this point, self-defense has moved to a new
level. Now there are laws, institutions for protection . Thanks to
this people are now more or less protected from bad actions and
people. Why people? In the 21st century you can expect more.
And even in spite of the laws, people still violate people's rights.
And with this I want to inform you about the political science of
the countries where there are bribes. The expression "an eye for
an eye, a tooth for a tooth" of the Talion was used to offend,
repaying evil with the same measure.
In the 21st century the most important theme is self-defense.
Because now you can meet a lot of situations. For example
domestic violence, etc. And for this you need to know the laws for
yourself and about self-defense. In Russia, self-defense was
mentioned in the collection of legal norms "Russian Truth". It was
in such cases as an attempt on the life of a person's property the
punishment of beating with a stick, hand, etc. was allowed. Even
murder. According to the article The main sources of law in the
Middle Ages were the Novgorod and Pskov judicial charters.
In each year there were many changes. For example, in 1649 it
was allowed to kill in order to protect one's home, but the limits
and methods of self-defense were not spelled out. Article 157 of
this code referred to self-defense and allowed the assailant to be
killed. A victim who exceeded the limits of self-defense was
required to stand trial for his actions. In this case, the court would
decide whether to impose a fine or imprisonment.