SAMPLE QUESTION PAPER (STANDARD) - 01 Class 10 - Mathematics ‘Time Allowed: 3 hours General Instructions: 1. This Question Paper has 5 Sections A-E. 2. Section A has 20 MCQs carrying 1 mark each 3. Section B has 5 questions carrying 02 marks each. 4, Section C has 6 questions carrying 03 marks each. 5. Section D has 4 questions carrying 05 marks each, . Section E has 3 case based integrated units of assessment (04 marks each) with subparts of the values of 1, Land 2 smarks each respectively. All Questions are compulsory. However, an internal choice in 2 Qs of S marks, 2 Qs of 3 marks and 2 Questions of 2 marks has been provided. An intemal choice has been provided inthe 2marks questions of Section E. 3. Draw neat figures wherever required, Take 1 =22/7 wherever required if not stated. Section A Ifthe line segment joining the points (3, -4) and (1, 2) is trisected at points P (a, -2) and Q. (3.4) Then, aa=$b ba=tb=0 oa=%, Oa=h,b=1 If tangents PA and PB from a point P toa circle with centre © are inclined to each other at an angle of 80°, then [1] find ZPOA. LZ’, PP a) 40° 'b) 100° c) 50° d) 60° 3. Anuunbiased die is thrown once. The probability of getting a number between 2 and 6 is a: be oF oF 4. FP isa point on x-axis such that its distance from the origin fs 3 units, chen the coordinates ofa point Qon OY [1] such that OP = 00, are a) (0,0) 0,3)90.3) 9.9) "The pair of equations x + 2y + 5 = 0 and ~3x~ 6y + 1= Ohave 4) a.unique solution ») infinitely many solutions ©) no solution ) exactly two solutions ‘The coordinates of the mid-point ofthe line segment joining the points (x;, ¥1) and (xz. ya) is given by » (a) 0(8.5) If P(E) denotes the probability of an event E then 00 ‘The maximum volume ofa cone that can be carved out ofa solid hemisphere of radius ‘” is am bins onc aineh ‘Two dice are thrown together. The probability of getting the same number on both dice is at oe oF Oy TE is a root of the equation x? + bx + 12 = 0 and the equation x2 + bx + q = Ohas equal roots, then q = a8 b) -16 O16 a8 If the equation 9x? + 6kx + 4 = 0 has equal roots then k =? a) -2or0 b) Oonly 920r0 @2o0r-2 yee a ass If the LCM of a and 18 is 36 and the HCF of a and 18 is 2, then a= al b)2 04 03 If P(4, 4) is the mid-point of the line segment joining the points Q (-6, 5) and R (-2, 3), then the value ofa is a2 y-2 4 do From the top ofa bullding 60m high the angles of depression ofthe top and the bottom ofa tawer are observed to be 30° and 60°. The height ofthe towers 240m ») 60m945m For the following distribution: Class [e070 Frequency [p the lower limit of the modal cassis a) 80 ©) 90 ‘The LOM of 23 x 3? and 2? x 39 D2x3 OR xx The area ofthe triangle formed by the lines x= 3, 2) 1, unit 2b) 12 sq unit c) None of these ) 2sq. unit Assertion (A): 3 is a rational number. ‘Reason (R): The square roots of all positive integers are irational. a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct +b) Both A and R are true but R is not the explanation of A. correct explanation of A. c) Ais true but R is false. d) Ais false but R is true. ‘Assertion (A): In the ABC, AB = 24 cm, BC = 10 cm and AC = 26 cm, then AABC is arightangle wiangle. Reason (R): If in tv triangles, their corresponding angles are equal, then the triangles are similar a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct +b) Both A and R are true but R is not the explanation of A. correct explanation of A. 6) Ais true but Ris fase 6) Als false bur Ris tue, Section B ‘Abag contains 2 green, 3 red and 4 black balls. A ball is taken out from the bag at random. Find the probability that the selected ball is: a. not green b. not black Is the pair of linear equations consistent? Justify your answer. Bx dy = 12, 4y +3 = 12 Find the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial x? + 5x + 6 and verify the relationship between the zeroes and the coefficients If the distance between the points (3,0) and (0, y )is units and y is positive, then what isthe value of y? oR ind the lengths of the medians AD and BE of AABC whose vertices are A(7, -3), B(5, 3) and C(3,-1). {In the adjoining figure, a circle touches all the four sides of a quadrilateral ABCD whose sides are AB BC = 9 cmand CD = 6 em. Find the length of side AD.Q . Prove that the lengths of tangents drawn from an external point toa circle are equal, Using the above prove the following: A quadrilateral ABCD is drawn to circumscribe a circle. Prove that AB + CD = AD + BC. cy {tan A =n tanB and sin A= m sinB, then prove that cos? A = = ‘A two-digit number is 4 times the sum of its digits and twice the product of the digits. Find the number. I (+k) is the HCF of (22 — kx — 9) and a® + 2 ~ 12, find the value of k. OR Find the HCF and LCM of the following positive integers by applying the prime factorization method: In the figure ||| m and line segments AB, CD, and EF are concurrent at point P. Prove that 42 = AC 1 mw Al z D E F é B In the adjoining figure PA and PB are tangents to the circle with centre O. If “APB = 60°, then find ZOAB. H Section C OR BI ABC is an isosceles triangle in which AB = AC, circumscribed about a circle, as shown in the adjoining figure. Prove thatthe base is bisected atthe point of contact. a Ifa tower 30m high, casts @ shadow 10,/3rm long on the ground, then what is the angle of elevation of the sun? Section D Two water tps together cn fila tank in O'Ehours. The tap of ager ameter takes 10 hours les than he ‘smaller one to fill the tank separately. Find the time in which each tap can separately fill the tank. Bh 1Solve for: wy Prove that if line is drawn parallel to one side ofa triangle to intersect the other two sides in distinct points, [5] then other two sides are divided in the same ratio, By using this theorem, prove that in A ABC if DE || BC then aD _ AB ap ~ ae A chord of a circle of radius 10cm subtends a right angle at the center. Find the area of the corresponding: (Use [5] w=314) i. minor sector i, major sector iil minor segment iv. major segment OR ‘An elastic bet is placed around therein of a pulley of radius Sem. One point onthe belt is pulled directly away from ‘the center O of the pulley until it sat P, 10cm from O. Fin the length ofthe best that is in contact with the rim of the pulley. Also, find the shaded area , ., Ve ‘The following table gives the distribution of the lifetime of 400 neon lamps: Lite time (i hours) Number of lamps Find the median life time of a lamp. Section E Read the text carefully and answer the questions: i A carpenter in the small town of Bareilly used to make and sell different kinds of wood items like a rectangular box, cylindrical pen stand, and cuboidal pen stand. One day a student came to his shop and asked him to make a pen stand with the dimensions as follows: ‘A pen stand should be in the shape of a cuboid with four conical depressions to hold pens. The dimensions of the ‘cuboid should be 15 cm by 10 em by 3.5 cm. The radius of each of the depressions is 0.5 em and the depth is 1.4i (The volume of the cuboidal part. Gi) ‘The volume of wood in the entire stand, Gil) Total volume of conical depression. or If the cost of wood used is 810 per cm®, then the total cost of making the pen stand. Read the text carefully and answer the questions: ro} Akshat's father is planning some construction work in his terrace area, He ordered 360 bricks and instructed the supplier to keep the bricks in such as way that the bottom row has 30 bricks and next is one less than that and so on. The supplier stacked these 360 bricks in the following manner, 30 bricks in the bottom row, 29 bricks in the next row, 28 bricks in the row next to it, and so on. () Inhow many rows, 360 bricks are placed? (i) How many bricks are there in the top row? If which row 26 bricks are there? Gi) How many bricks are there in 10" row? Read the text carefully and answer the questions: ro} ‘Skysals is the genre of engineering science that uses extensive utilization of wind energy to move a vessel in the seawater. The 'Skysails technology allows the towing kite to gain a height of anything between 100 metzes - 300 ‘metres. The sailing kite is made in such a way that it can be raised to its proper elevation and then brought back with the help of a telescopic mast’ that enables the kite to be raised properly and effectively. Based on the following figure related to sky sailing, answer the following questions: (Inthe given figure, if sin 8 = cos(@ -30°), where @ and @ - 30° are acute angles, then find the value of 6 (li) What shoul be the length of the rope ofthe kite sail in order to pull che ship atthe angle @ (calculatedabove) and be at a vertical height of 200m? oR ‘What should be the length of the rope ofthe kte sail in order to pul the ship atthe angle @ (calculated above) and be at a vertical height of 150m? In the given figure, if sin 0 = cos(39 - 30°), where @ and 30 - 30° are acute angles, then find the value of 8.Solution SAMPLE QUESTION PAPER (STANDARD) - 01 Class 10 - Mathematics Section A Explanation: The ons a, 2) ant @Q ($8) stein semen jing th poins A) and BL, 2) vies AB mera 2 A od Pad g\ ‘Then, a= 3 7 and Q divides AB in the ratio 2 1, then ‘Now, in tiangle OPA, ZOAP + ZOPA + ZPOA= 180" “90° + 40° + ZOA = 190° = POA =50" @r Explanation: Number of numbers between 2 and 6 ona dice = (3, 4, 5},=3 Number of posible outcomes = 3 Number of Toa otcomes = 6 -- Requled Probabity= 2 = 3 ©,3) Explanation: Pisa point on x-axis and is distance from 0 is 3 Co-ordinates of will be, 0) sa point on OY such that OP = 09 Co-ordinates of Q will be (0,3) (0 solution Explanation: Given, equations are x+2y+5=0, and sxe by +1=0, ‘Comparing the equations with general forms axt b+ aux by +e=0 Hera =1,by =2,6)=5 3ibr=-6.0 “Taking the rato of coefficients to compare ‘This represents a pair of paralle! lines. Hence, the pair of equations has no solution.an) now thatthe mipoine formela = 2252, 28 “The coordinates of the mid-point ofthe line segment joining the points (x, ¥1 and (os ¥2 is given by (2, @0= PES 1 Explanation: The probability of any even is always positive. It could be at the Teast equal to zero but not less than that. The probability of sure event at the maximum could be equal to 1 so probability lies between 0 and 1 both included ine Explanati Volume of cone = 22h Here height of the carved out cane = Rais ofthe hemisphere “Volume of cone = br? x r= 2? @t xplanaton: Here 2 dee ae thrown together. Naber al outcomes =6 x 6= 36 Naniser which should come together are (1,1), (2 2) (8,2) (4 4), (5.5) (6.6 ‘Therefore probably = 4 2st oot, then 2 wil satisty i QP rdx 24 12544 2b412=0 +2 +16=05b==8 ‘Now equation 32 + bx + q=0, has equal rooos then D=0-8?-4q=0 = (8)? -4q=0 > 64 = 4g 4216 (@)20r-2 Explanation: Since the roots are equal, we have D= 0. 2.UIE-4 9 x 4 0 BOK = 144+ I= 4 k= 2OF-2. (Dividing by cos 4) ‘We know thatthe product of numbers s equal to the product of thelr HICF and LCM.‘Therefore, 18a = 2(36) Given, Piste mid - point of dhe line segment joining the points Q and R Where; Shown hh ire ge low a aaa aaa wd potmofor=P(-22, 28) = 4.4 Pa(-44) io pig as, DE SRE = (eat sae ‘But given coordinates of mid - point Ps, 4) C44) (On comparing the coordinates, we get 4 ae-R Hence, the required value of @0om 2 V3 (60 — h)meters....(i) ‘gan, intriangle CAB, tan oo" — av3=2 32> ners.) From eq, (), nd (i), we gt v3(60—n) = 60 h=20 Sh 40 meters @oo Explanation: Inthe given data, Maximum frequency i 15. “Therefore, the mal class is 60-90. “The lower limit of tho modal lass is 802x2 Explanations L.C.M. of 2° x 3° and 2° x 3s the product ofall prime numbers withthe greatest power of every given ‘number, hence it wil be 23 33 (©) 17254. unit Explanation: Given x= 3, y=4andx=y ‘We have plotting points as (3,4), (3,3), (4:4) when x= y xots ‘Therefore, area of AABC = #(Base x Helght) = £ (AB x AC) Area of angle ABC is 4 square units (© A is true but Ris fase Explanation: Hee, reason snot tue ‘y9= £3, whlch isnot an tralonal number ‘Als tue bu Rs fase (©) Both A and R ate true but Ris not the comet explanation ofA. Explanation: We have, AB? + BC?= (24)?+ (20)? = 576 +100 = 676 = AC? apts Be?= ac ABC Isa right-ngled angle ‘Aso, twa tangles are similar If thee comesponding angles ae equal o, both A and R ae rue bu Ris no the corect, explanation of A, Section B 21. Tol numberof balls nthe bag = 2+ 3-+ 4 1. No of balls which are not green = 3+4=7 2, Conditions for par of linear equations tobe consistent is yf # Bb unique soto) and a/ay = by/by = ey/e) {eokneident or ifiiely many solutions} Comparing the given par of linear equations =x =4y- 12 Oand dy +3x-12=0 ‘with standard form we ge: ay -3 y= ey == 12; And 93 = 3, by = 4,2 +125 ay fay -33=-1by by == ara eyq==12/-12=1 Here, ay/ay = bybo# cy/ey Hence, the par of linear equations has no solution, ke. inconsistent. Here f(x)= x2 + Sx + 6 ex? sax128+6 ‘So the zeros of f(x) are -3 and -2 for =x? +5x+6 a1,b°5, c-6 ‘Sum of zeros Product of zeros =-3}-2)=6= § Fence te relationship between coeficents and ess verified Disance between (3,0) and (0,9) 1 5 nts -.M0— 3+ y- OP =5 ore gt yt=25> y! 16 = (4)? According othe question, A(7, 3), BG, 3) and CG, -1). A and wae mun of AARC: Dee midi of Band Elsie ngaot AC "Contino D= ( Coordinates of B= (53 ‘Now, median AD = y/(4 ~ 7)? + (1 +3)? = V(—3)? + (4)? = VIF 16 = 25 = 5 units And, median BE = (6 — 6)? + (-2— 3° = y+ (5) = vB=Sunits a ‘We know that when a quadrilateral clrcumscribes a crcl then the sum of apposite sides is equal to the sum of other oppositeLet ABCD be the quaciilateral circumscribing the circle with centre O. The quadrilateral ouches the cirele at points P,Q, R, S. D Cc A B ‘To prove: AB + CD= AD+ BC proof: lengths of tangents drawn from an external point are equal Hence, AP = AS ..() BP = BQ (i) CR= CQ.) DR=DS..Aw) Adding (1) + (H) + Ci) +), we get AB+ BP + CR+ DR= AS +BQ+.CQ + DS ‘AB +CD= AD-+ BC Hence proved Given, tan A=nuanB = tan = Lian A FOB = Fl) Also given, sin A=msin B = sinB=tsina =p cosee B= 2 (2) ‘We know that, cosee2B ~ cot = 1, hence from (1) & (2) = Let the one's digit be ‘at and en's git be “b’. Given, two digit numbers 4 times the sum ofits digits and ewice the product ofthe digits = 10b+a=d(a+b) a=% Also, 10b + a= 2ab Substituting value ofa = 0b +2b=2 2b xb = Thus, a=" ‘Thus, the number is 36, Let p(x) = 22% — kz ~ Gand g(x) =a? +2—12 Since (%-) isthe HF of both p(x) and atx), therefore (x-k) divides both p(x) and q(x) exacty.2 — kisa factor ofboth p() and a(z) “By factor theorem p(k) = 0 and also g(h) = 0 Now p(k) = = 2k? — kk 9=0 7 —9=0 Using Identity a? — b? = (a + b)(a—b) = (k-3)(k+3)= 0 k= 3,-3 0) ‘Again q(k) =0 SK +k-12=05 K+ dk 3k 12=0 = hk + 4) — 3(k + 4) = (k-+ 4)(k-3)=0 R= AB cena) Hence from () and (i). $0,55=5 x U1 $0,99=3x 3x 1=3? «11 Therefore, HICF (15,55, 99)=1 LOM (15,55, 99)=8? x 5 x 11= 495, 1 Given, ||] m and line segment AB, CD and EF are concurrent a point P- In APCand BPD, ZAPC = ZBPD [vertically opposite angles) -ZPAC = ZPBD [alternate angles} SAPS~ ABPD [by AAA similarly criterion} FE In AAPE and ABPF, 'BPF [vertically opposite angles) ZPAE = ZPBE [altemate angles) v AAPE ~ ABPF [by AAA similarity criterion) i) [by basic propertionality theorem) In APEC and APED, ZEPC = ZFPD [Vertically opposite angles] ZPCE = ZPDF [alternate angles} SPEC ~ APED [by AAA similarity criterion}FE by basic proportionality theorem] From Eqs. (i), (i!) and (li, we get =80 = ‘Construction: Join OB ‘We know that the radius and tangent are perpendicular at the point of contact. ZOBP = Z0AP = 90" ‘Now, In quadrilateral AOBP ZAOB+ ZOBP + ZAPB+ ZOAP = 360° = 240 + ZAOB= 360° + AOB= 120" Now, In isosceles triangle AOB 2AOB + LOAB+ ZOBA~180° = 120° + 20AB = 180° = ZOAB=30° oR ‘The lengths of tangents drawn from an external point toa circle are equal €Q=CP...«i) Given that ABC isan isosceles langle AB = AC. Subwact AP on both sides, we obtain AB~ AR= AC~ AR = AB— AR= AC ~ AQ (from () 2. BR= CQ. CQ rom (iH) ©P (rom (uy) BC is bisected at the point of cantact R. ‘31. Le AB be the pole and let AC be its shadow: xt ‘sin omary Let the angle of elevation of the un be 6°. ‘Then, ACB = 8, CAB = 99° AB= 30m and AC = 103m. From right ACAB, we have tanO= 43 = stg v3 8-00 Section D ‘32, Lec the time taken by the smaller pipe to fll the tank be x hr. “Tame taken by the larger pipe = (x 10) hr Part of the tank filled by a smaller pipe in 1 hou Part of the tank filled by the larger pipe in 1 hourtes given thatthe tank canbe filed in 98 = 2 hours by both he pipes together So Z hours, mulipie by the su of pars fled wrth bot pipes none hour equal o complete work Le I = 75(22 — 10) = 1502 — 750 = 82? ~ 802 = 82" — 2802 + 750=0 [Now for factoring the above quadratic equation, two numbers ae tobe found such that ther product is equal to 750 = 8 and thet sum sequal 230, = 82" — 2002 — 30 +750=0 = 8x(x — 25) — a0( — 25)=0 = (x—25)(8e — 30) =0 2205,2 ‘Time taken by the smaller pipe cannot be 22 = 3.75 hours. Asin this cas, the me taken by the larger pipe wl be negative, which sloglally no possible ‘Therefore, ume taken individually bythe smaller pipe andthe large pipe will be 25 and 25-10 = 15 hours respectively. or Syly— 4) + 2(y—4)=0 (y-4)(y+2)=0 y-4=0 or oy+2=0 4 or y=-2 “HHUuooouy Given: nA ABC If DE || BC Imersect AB a Dand AC aE. To Prove: ab = 48 CConstuction: Draw EF LAB and DG 4. AC and join DC and BE Proof: aA ADE = LAD x EF arSDBE = DB x EF daexpe rabeC ~ Teoxpa ~ BC Since ADBE and ADEC are on the same base and between the same parallels .at{ ADBE) = ar (ADEC) ‘Similarly,© Sepa Spey 4. Area of minor sctor= fom? = Be.1H407 = tx 314x100 = 7050 = 785 em? it. Area of major sector = Area of eicle~ Area of minor sector = (10)? - 2B (109? = 3.14 (100) - 4(3.14) (100), =314-7850= 2355 em? Ii. We know that rea of minor segment = Area of minor sector OAB - Area of AOAB +» area of AOAB = }(0A\(OB) sin ZAOB 4(04)(0B)(: ZAOB=90") ea of sector fem? = 46.14) (100)- 50 = 256.14) 50 = 7850 -50 = 28.5 em? iv, Area of major segment ~ Area of the circle - Area of minor segment = x(10)?-285 = 1000814) - 2835 = 914-28,5= 2055 on? oF 0-60? C080. 2 [ete sx am] Leng of de belt that i in coma with the rim ofthe pulley = Chcumfeence ofthe rim - length of arc AB mm x Sem = em = tem Now the are of sector OAQB = REM? — 28tem? |.» Area ‘Area of quadrilateral OAPB = 2(Area of AOA) = 25/3 cm?[AP = y100 =25 = V7 ence, shaded aa = 258 — 3 Life time ‘Number of lamps (f) ‘Cumulative frequency 1500-2000 4 *2000-2500 14+ 56= 70 2500-200 70+ 60= 130 ‘3000-3500 130+ 86= 216 3800-4000 216 +74= 290 4000-4500 4500-5000 290 + 62 = 352 352 + a8 = 400 N= 400 [Now we may observe that cumulative frequency just greater chan ® (le, ‘Median lass = 3000 - 3500 vs +(FA) xn 7 1 Lower lnk of median class = Cumulavefequeney of das proto median cass Frequency of median cass b= Class se Lower lint () of median class Frequency (0 of median class 86 Cumulative freswency (fof class preceding median class= 120 Class size eh)= 500 Medan = 3000+ (22212) xs = 3000 + asia = 406.98 Mediar 100 ‘Read the text carefully and answer the questions A carpenter in the small town of Bareilly used to make and sell different kinds of wood items like a rectangular box, cylindrical pen stand, and cuboidal pen stand. One day a student came cis shop and asked him to makea pen stand withthe dimensions as follows: ‘A pen stand should be inthe shape ofa cuboid with four conical depressions to hold pens. The dimensions ofthe cuboid should be 15em by 10.cm by 3.5m. The radius of each of the depressions is 0.5 em and the depth is 1.4 em. i () Volume ofthe cuboid 5 x 10x 3.5 (i) Volume ofa conical depression = 4a(0.5)%(1.4) 0.25 x +. Volume of four conical depressions /25em* . By em? is Ar(lily, Volume of the wood in the enie stand = volume of cuboid - volume of 4 conical depressions 525 — 1.47 = 523.53cm* oR Cost of wood per en? = #10 Total cost of making pn stand = 10 x 52883 = 5285.3 57. Read the text carefully and answer the question Akai fathers planning some consructon workin his terrace are. He ordered 360 bricks and instructed the super to keep the bricks in such as way thatthe bottom row has 30 bricks and next is one less than that and soon, “The supplier stacked these 360 bricks inthe following manner, 30 bricks inthe bottom ros, 29 bricks in the next row, 28 bricks in the row next tit ane so on (0) Number of bricks in the botiom row = 30. In the next row = 29, and so on. ‘Therefore, Number of bricks stacked in each row form a sequence 30, 29,28, 27, ., which isan AP with first term, 30 and common difference, d= 29-30=-1 ‘Suppose numberof rows is, then sum of number of bricks inn rows should be 360, he, = 360 > £[2 x 30+ (n—1)(-1)] = 360 ($, = £(2a+(n—1}d)} = 720=n(60— +1) = 720=60n-n? +n =n—6in +720 =n? — 16n— 45n +720 =0 [by factorization] = nln 16) — 45(n — 16) =0 = (n~ 16)(n~45)=0 = (n= 16) =0 or (n— 45) =0 = n=16 orn=45 Hence, numberof rows ether 45 or 16 n= 45 not possible so n= 16 a4 = 30+ (45 —1){-1) fo, = a+ (n—1)d) = 80 — 44. = —14 [The number of logs cannot be negative} Hence the number af rows Is 16. {Number of bricks n the botiom row = 30. In the next row = 29, and so on. ‘Therefore, Number of bricks stacked in each row forma sequence 30, 29, 28, 27,., whichis an AP with ist tem, a 30 and common difference, d= 29-30 =-1 ‘Suppose numberof rows is, then sum of number of bricks inn rows should be 360, ‘Number of bricks on top row are n = 16, y= 30 + (16-1) C1) foy=a (0- 1d 30-15 = 15 Hence, an number of bricks in the top row is 15. "Number of bricks in the bottom row “Therefore, Number of brick stacked in each row forma sequence 30, 29, 2, 27,., whichis an AP with ist erm, a= 30 and common difference, d= 29-30 =-1. ‘Suppose numberof rows is, then sum of number of bricks inn rows should be 360 aq 26,a=30,d=-1 aqzat(n- Dd 26=30+(n-1) x = 26-30-41~ Hence 26 bricks are in Sch row. (CuNumber of bricks inthe botiom row 30. in the next row = 29, and so on therefore, Number of bricks stacked in each row form a sequence 30, 29, 28, 27, .., which is an AP with first term, 2 30 and common clfference, d= 29-30 ‘Suppose numberof rows isn, then sum of number of bricks in n rows should be 360 [Number of bricks in 10h row a= 30, d= -1, n= 10 a= at (a= > aj9= 3049-1 = ay9=30-9=21 ‘Therefore, numberof bricks in 10th row are 21 ‘3, Read the text carefully and answer the questions: ‘Skysails isthe genre of engineering science that uses extensive utlization of wind energy to move a vessel inthe seawater. The "Skysalls' technology allows the towing kite 1o gain a height of anything berween 100 metees -300 metres, The sling kite Is ‘made in such a way that it can be raised to its proper elevation and then brought back with the help ofa telescopic mast that enables the kite to be raised property and effectively. ‘Based on the folowing figure related to sky slling, answer the following questions: © sin 6= csi 30%) ‘c0s (90° - @) = cos (@ - 30°) => 90° - 6 =6- 30° =sin30" length of rope, AC ae Li (kin 6 = cos(38- 30°) €05(90° - 8) = cos(38 - 30°) 90° — 9 = 39 30° + 6= 30°