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Kirpal Singh Rehat Presentation May 4 2008 Sikhsabha Sikhswim
Kirpal Singh Rehat Presentation May 4 2008 Sikhsabha Sikhswim
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The Sikh
Code of Conduct:
Objective:
To have ONE Unified Sikh Nation
With ONE Unified Sikh Code of Conduct
based upon;
a) The Teachings of Guru Granth Sahib.
b) Historicity of Sikh Struggle & Discipline.
Historic Development of
Sikh Code of Conduct:
a) Necessity / Trigger points:
1. Singh Sabha Movement.
2. Degradation/desecration of
Sikh Gurdwara Sahibs.
3. Saropa to Gen Dyer.
4. Mahants’ control of
Sikh Gurdwaras Sahibs.
5. Cultist Division in the Panth.
b) Akali Movement Triggers;
• Episode of Nankana Sahib.
• Anti-Sikh Refusal of
– Mazabi Sikhs’ Parshad at Golden
Gurdwara Sahib.
Development of Sikh Code of Conduct: …
1931-45:
a) Some sub Committee
Participants:
• S.Kahn Singh Nabha
• Bhai Vir Singh
• Prof Teja Singh
• Dr. Ganda Singh
• Bhai Randhir Singh
• Prof Sher Singh & others.
b) Historic dates;
• Meetings: … 1931, Oct 4, 5
1932, Jan 3 & 31.
• Deliberations: 1932, May 8
1932 Sept 26.
• Draft submission: 1932, Oct 1.
• SGPS Draft acceptance: 1936, Oct 12.
• Revised Draft submission: 1945, Jan7
• SGPC Draft acceptance: 1945 Feb 3.
Mechanism:
c) In every Sikh’s Personal Life:
bring in High Moral Character &
clarity of Sikh thought by;
* Understanding of Guru’s Massage.
* Adoption of a Clean life style.
* Freeing one’s mind from Superstitions and
Mechanical ritualism through discipline of
Khanday Dee Pahul.
d) In Every Sikh Institutions;
… bring in uniformity of functioning;
• By re-introducing Sikh Practices.
• By eliminating Anti-Sikh practices like:
* Beliefs in fasting, tombs, crematoriums,
hermitages, black magic, and many other
lower form of worship.
* Beliefs in superstition or superstitious
practices such as, the seeking of
auspicious moment, fear of eclipses or
phases of the moon etc.
Definition of a Sikh:
• A Sikh is any woman or man, who has faith in;
– One Timeless Waheguru (God).
– The Ten Gurus (from Guru Nanak Sahib to Guru
Gobind Singh Sahib).
– The Word and Teachings of;
– Siri Guru Granth Sahib.
– The Ten Guru Sahibaan, and
– The Amrit of Dashmesh Jee (Guru Gobind Singh
Sahib)
• AND,
• Does not believe in any other religion
Personal Living:
• Patit, Meenhay.
• Masand, and Dhirmalias.
• Female infanticides.
• Addicts.
Institutional Reform:
• Elimination of Anti Gurmat Practices like:
• AwrqI, joqW, tl KVkwauxy, nwrIAl (gxyS) Xw kuMB
(pwxI) pUjxw ]
• mUrqIAW, isK guru swihbwn, Xw iksy isK bzurgW dIAW
qsvIrW nUM mQw tykxw ]
• Squeezing legs of Palki Sahib.
• guru gRMQ swihb dy brwbr iksy hor gRMQ dw pRkwS ]
• pwT nwl koeI hor pwT krnw ] (More than one activity
in the Gurdwara)
• bodI, Xw Bdx krnw ]
• sMgq ivc nMgy isr Xw GuMf kF ky bYTxw ] (Sitting
with Veil, or bare head in Sangat)
Anti Gurmat Practices (Cont):
• sMgq ivc isK-AisK, CUq-Cwq, jwq-pwq, aUc-nIc dw
ivqkrw krnw ]
• jMqR-mMqR-qMqR, Sgn, iqQ, mhUrq, gRih, rwS ]
• SrwD, ipqr, iKAwh, ipMf pql, dIvw, ikirAw ]
• hom, jg, qrpx, isKw sUq, iekwdSI, pUrnmwSI Awid dy
vrq ]
• iqlk, jM\U, qulsI, mwlw, gor, mT, mVI mUrqI pUjw ]
• Celebrating Functions of some other faiths.
Bringing in Uniformity in Gurdwara
Format;
• By precisely specifying the Contents and
practices of;
– Sikh Ardas.
– Gurdwara etiquettes.
– Keertan.
– Taking Guru’s Order for the day.
– Way to Read Guru Granth Sahib;
• At a leisurely pace.
• Continuous pace.
- Way to Start the Reading.
• Six Pauries of Anand Sahib.
• Ardas.
• Hukamnama.
• And start the Reading.
– Way to End the Reading.
• Stop at the end of Mundavani Or Raag Mala.
• Complete Anand Sahib.
• Ardas
• Hukamnama.
• Parshad.
Contd:
– Way to prepare & distribute Karahah Parshad.
– Way to explain Guru’s Word.
• Only a Sikh should do.
– Way to name a New born.
– Way to solemnize a Sikh Wedding.
– Way to honor death.
– Way to administer Khanday Dee Pahul… etc..
•
Most popular Confusions::
Our Responsibility.
• To become ONE Unified Sikh Nation.
• Having ONE Unified Sikh Code of Conduct
based upon;
• a) The Teachings of Guru Granth Sahib.
• b) Historicity of Sikh Struggle & Discipline.
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