Maymo, S.A.: Pressure Vessel Design Calculations

MAYMO,S.A.
TARRAGONA
Pressure Vessel Design Calculations
Item: Columna de Extracción de Alcohol Polivinílico

Vessel No: T-602
Customer: SEKISUI (Sekisui Speciality Chemical Europe S.L.)
Contract:
Designer: O.T. de MAYMO-Tarragona
Date: lunes, diciembre 12, 2011
Rev.0
Table Of Contents
1. Nozzle Schedule
2. Nozzle Summary
3. Pressure Summary
4. Settings Summary
5. Thickness Summary
6. Weight Summary
7. Test Report
8. F&D Head Top
9. Straight Flange on F&D Head Top
10. F&D Head Bottom
11. Straight Flange on F&D Head Bottom
12. Orejetas de izado
13. Cylinder S1
14. Cylinder S2
15. Cylinder S3
16. Cylinder S4
17. Cylinder S5
18. Cylinder S6
19. Cylinder S7
20. Cylinder S8
21. Cylinder S9
22. Cylinder S10
23. Cylinder S11
24. Cylinder S12
25. Cylinder S13
26. Salida acetato de vinilo (N1)
27. Ventilacion (N2)
28. Reserva (N3)
29. 1G-1659 A/B (N4/A)
30. 1G-1659 A/B (N4/D)
31. Copy of 1G-1659 A/B (N4/B)
32. Copy of 1G-1659 A/B (N4/C)
33. Entrada agua blanda (N5)
34. LT-1305 (N6)
35. Entrada de acetato de vinilo (N7)
36. Salida de acetato de vinilo (N8)
37. Drenaje (N9)
38. LT-1605 (N11)
39. Paso de hombre (M2)
40. Support Skirt (Superior)
41. Support Skirt (Inferior)
42. Wind Code
43. Seismic Code
44. Skirt Base Ring
45. Flange #1
1/262
46. Flange #2
47. Flange #3
48. Flange #4
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Nozzle Schedule
Materials
Nozzle Service Size
mark Fine Fine
Nozzle Impact Norm Pad Impact Norm Flange
Grain Grain
WN A182
M2 Paso de hombre 496,00 IDx6,00 SA-240 316L No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A F316L Class
150
WN A182
Salida acetato de 1,500" Sch 10S SA-312 TP316L
N1 No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A F316L Class
vinilo DN 40 Wld pipe
150
WN A182
1,500" Sch 10S SA-312 TP316L
N11 LT-1605 No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A F316L Class
DN 40 Wld pipe
150
WN A182
1,500" Sch 10S SA-312 TP316L
N2 Ventilacion No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A F316L Class
DN 40 Wld pipe
150
WN A182
SA-312 TP316L
N3 Reserva 1" Sch 10S DN 25 No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A F316L Class
Wld pipe
150
WN A182
1,500" Sch 10S SA-312 TP316L
N4/A 1G-1659 A/B No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A F316L Class
DN 40 Wld pipe
150
WN A182
1,500" Sch 10S SA-312 TP316L
N4/B Copy of 1G-1659 A/B No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A F316L Class
DN 40 Wld pipe
150
WN A182
1,500" Sch 10S SA-312 TP316L
N4/C Copy of 1G-1659 A/B No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A F316L Class
DN 40 Wld pipe
150
WN A182
1,500" Sch 10S SA-312 TP316L
N4/D 1G-1659 A/B No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A F316L Class
DN 40 Wld pipe
150
WN A182
SA-312 TP316L
N5 Entrada agua blanda 1" Sch 10S DN 25 No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A F316L Class
Wld pipe
150
WN A182
0,500" Sch 30 DN SA-312 TP316L
N6 LT-1305 No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A F316L Class
15 Wld pipe
150
WN A182
Entrada de acetato de SA-312 TP316L
N7 1" Sch 10S DN 25 No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A F316L Class
vinilo Wld pipe
150
WN A182
Salida de acetato de 1,500" Sch 10S SA-312 TP316L
N8 No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A F316L Class
vinilo DN 40 Wld pipe
150
WN A182
SA-312 TP316L
N9 Drenaje 2" Sch 10S DN 50 No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A F316L Class
Wld pipe
150
3/262
Nozzle Summary
Reinforcement
Shell
Nozzle OD t Req t Pad Corr A /A
n n A1? A2? a r
mark (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (%)
Nom t Design t User t Width t
pad
(mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
M2 508,00 6,00 2,00 Yes Yes 6,00 1,11 N/A N/A 0,50 694,0
N1 48,26 2,77 2,29 Yes Yes 6,00 N/A N/A N/A 0,50 Exempt
N2 48,26 2,77 2,29 Yes Yes 5,00* N/A N/A N/A 0,50 Exempt
N4/A 48,26 2,77 2,29 Yes Yes 6,00 N/A N/A N/A 0,50 Exempt
N4/B 48,26 2,77 2,29 Yes Yes 6,00 N/A N/A N/A 0,50 Exempt
N4/C 48,26 2,77 2,29 Yes Yes 6,00 N/A N/A N/A 0,50 Exempt
N4/D 48,26 2,77 2,29 Yes Yes 6,00 N/A N/A N/A 0,50 Exempt
tn: Nozzle thickness

Req tn: Nozzle thickness required per UG-45/UG-16
Nom t: Vessel wall thickness
Design t: Required vessel wall thickness due to pressure + corrosion allowance per UG-37
User t: Local vessel wall thickness (near opening)
Aa: Area available per UG-37, governing condition
Ar: Area required per UG-37, governing condition
Corr: Corrosion allowance on nozzle wall
* Head minimum thickness after forming
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Pressure Summary
Pressure Summary for Chamber bounded by F&D Head Bottom and F&D Head Top
P T Total Corrosion
Identifier MAWP MDMT MDMT Impact
Design Design ( kg/cm2) (°C) Exemption Allowance Test
( kg/cm2) (°C) (mm)
F&D Head Top 0,00 35,0 11,66 -196,0 Note 1 0,50 No
Straight Flange on F&D Head Top 0,00 35,0 15,17 -196,0 Note 2 0,50 No
Cylinder S1 0,00 35,0 12,74 -196,0 Note 2 0,50 No
Straight Flange on F&D Head Bottom 0,00 35,0 13,50 -196,0 Note 2 0,50 No
F&D Head Bottom 0,00 35,0 9,96 -196,0 Note 3 0,50 No
Flange #1 0,10 35,0 6,35 -196,0 Note 2 0,50 No
Flange #2 0,10 35,0 6,35 -196,0 Note 2 0,50 No
Flange #3 0,10 35,0 2,06 -196,0 Note 2 0,50 No
Flange #4 0,10 35,0 2,06 -196,0 Note 2 0,50 No
Paso de hombre (M2) 0,00 35,0 0,00 -48,0 Note 4 0,50 No
Salida acetato de vinilo (N1) 0,00 35,0 0,00 -48,0 Note 4 0,50 No
LT-1605 (N11) 0,00 35,0 0,00 -48,0 Note 4 0,50 No
Ventilacion (N2) 0,00 35,0 0,00 -48,0 Note 4 0,50 No
Reserva (N3) 0,00 35,0 0,00 -48,0 Note 4 0,50 No
1G-1659 A/B (N4/A) 0,00 35,0 0,00 -48,0 Note 4 0,50 No
Copy of 1G-1659 A/B (N4/B) 0,00 35,0 0,00 -48,0 Note 4 0,50 No
Copy of 1G-1659 A/B (N4/C) 0,00 35,0 0,00 -48,0 Note 4 0,50 No
1G-1659 A/B (N4/D) 0,00 35,0 0,00 -48,0 Note 4 0,50 No
Entrada agua blanda (N5) 0,00 35,0 0,00 -48,0 Note 4 0,50 No
LT-1305 (N6) 0,00 35,0 0,00 -48,0 Note 4 0,50 No
Entrada de acetato de vinilo (N7) 0,00 35,0 0,00 -48,0 Note 4 0,50 No
Salida de acetato de vinilo (N8) 0,00 35,0 0,00 -48,0 Note 4 0,50 No
Drenaje (N9) 0,00 35,0 0,00 -48,0 Note 4 0,50 No
Chamber design MDMT is -28,89°C

Chamber rated MDMT is -48,00°C @ 0,00 kg/cm2
Chamber MAWP hot & corroded is 0,00 kg/cm2 @ 35,0°C
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This pressure chamber is not designed for external pressure.
Notes for Maximum Pressure Rating:
Note # Details
1. Option to calculate MAP was not selected. See 'Set Mode => Calculation' dialog.
Notes for MDMT Rating:
Note # Exemption Details
1. Material Rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a) = -196 °C
2. Rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a) = -196 °C
3. Straight Flange governs MDMT
Flange rating governs:

4. Flange rated MDMT = -196 °C Per UHA-51(d)(1)(a)
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (e) = -48 °C
Design notes are available on the Settings Summary page.
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Settings Summary
Units: MKS
Datum Line Location: -50,00 mm from bottom seam
Design
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2007 Edition Metric
Design or Rating: Get Thickness from Pressure

Minimum thickness: 1,50 mm per UG-16(b)
Design for cold shut down only: Yes
Design for lethal service (full radiography required): No
Design nozzles for: Design P only
Corrosion weight loss: 100% of theoretical loss
UG-23 Stress Increase: 1,20
Skirt/legs stress increase: 1,3
Minimum nozzle projection: 50,01 mm
Juncture calculations for α > 30 only: No
Preheat P-No 1 Materials > 1,25&#34 and <= 1,50" thick: No
Butt welds are tapered per Figure UCS-66.3(a).
Hydro/Pneumatic Test
Shop Hydrotest at user defined pressure

Test liquid specific gravity: 1,00
Field Hydrotest at user defined pressure
33% of
Wind load present @ field:
design
90% of
Maximum stress during test:
yield
Required Marking - UG-116
UG-116 (e) Radiography: RT3

UG-116 (f) Postweld heat treatment: None
Code Cases\Interpretations
Use Code Case 2547: No

Apply interpretation VIII-1-83-66: Yes
Disallow UG-20(f) exemptions: No
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UG-22 Loadings
UG-22 (a) Internal or External Design Pressure : Yes

UG-22 (b) Weight of the vessel and normal contents under operating or test conditions: Yes
UG-22 (c) Superimposed static reactions from weight of attached equipment (external loads): No
UG-22 (d)(2) Vessel supports such as lugs, rings, skirts, saddles and legs: Yes
UG-22 (f) Wind reactions: Yes
UG-22 (f) Seismic reactions: Yes
Note: UG-22 (b),(c) and (f) loads only considered when supports are present.
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Thickness Summary
Component Material Diameter Length Nominal t Design t Joint Load

Identifier (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) E
F&D Head Top SA-240 316L 840,00 ID 217,87 5,00* 0,52 1,0000 Internal
Straight Flange on F&D Head Top SA-240 316L 840,00 ID 50,00 6,00 0,52 1,0000 Internal
Cylinder S1 SA-240 316L 840,00 ID 1500,00 6,00 0,58 0,8500 Internal
Cylinder S2 SA-240 316L 840,00 ID 1520,00 6,00 0,68 0,8500 Seismic
Cylinder S13 SA-240 316L 840,00 ID 1480,00 6,00 3,04 0,8500 Wind
Straight Flange on F&D Head Bottom SA-240 316L 840,00 ID 50,00 6,00 3,06 1,0000 Wind
F&D Head Bottom SA-240 316L 840,00 ID 217,87 5,00* 1,17 1,0000 Internal
Support Skirt (Superior) SA-240 316L 840,00 ID 400,00 6,00 2,83 0,8000 Wind
Support Skirt (Inferior) SA-516 60 840,00 ID 1600,00 8,00 3,25 0,8000 Wind
Nominal t: Vessel wall nominal thickness

Design t: Required vessel thickness due to governing loading + corrosion
Joint E: Longitudinal seam joint efficiency
* Head minimum thickness after forming
Load
internal: Circumferential stress due to internal pressure governs
external: External pressure governs
Wind: Combined longitudinal stress of pressure + weight + wind governs
Seismic: Combined longitudinal stress of pressure + weight + seismic governs
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Weight Summary
Weight ( kg) Contributed by Vessel Elements

Component
Metal Metal Insulation & Piping Operating Test
Lining
New* Corroded* Supports + Liquid Liquid Liquid
F&D Head Top 37,59 33,98 0,00 108,40 0,00 105,96 65,36
Cylinder S1 191,74 175,86 0,00 0,00 0,00 833,19 831,18
Cylinder S2 194,24 178,15 0,00 0,00 0,00 848,16 846,81
Cylinder S3 105,99 97,21 0,00 0,00 0,00 462,50 461,80
Cylinder S4 112,64 103,31 0,00 0,00 0,00 488,43 487,27
Cylinder S5 192,01 176,10 0,00 0,00 0,00 832,55 830,57
Cylinder S6 192,01 176,10 0,00 0,00 0,00 832,55 830,57
Cylinder S7 192,01 176,10 0,00 0,00 0,00 832,55 830,57
Cylinder S8 192,01 176,10 0,00 0,00 0,00 832,55 830,57
Cylinder S9 192,01 176,10 0,00 0,00 0,00 832,55 830,57
Cylinder S10 192,01 176,10 0,00 0,00 0,00 832,55 830,57
Cylinder S11 163,85 150,27 0,00 0,00 0,00 713,40 712,08
Cylinder S12 24,06 22,07 0,00 0,00 0,00 107,31 107,42
Cylinder S13 179,56 164,68 0,00 0,00 0,00 852,67 850,58
F&D Head Bottom 37,58 33,97 0,00 0,00 0,00 106,98 106,48
Support Skirt (Superior) 51,20 51,20 0,00 206,29 0,00 0,00 0,00
Support Skirt (Inferior) 267,12 233,72 0,00 825,16 0,00 0,00 0,00
Skirt Base Ring 305,72 305,72 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00
TOTAL: 2.823,34 2.606,72 0,00 1.139,85 0,00 9.513,90 9.452,40
* Shells with attached nozzles have weight reduced by material cut out for opening.
Weight ( kg) Contributed by Attachments

Component Nozzles &
Body Flanges
Flanges
Packed Ladders & Trays & Rings & Vertical
Beds Platforms Supports Clips Loads
New Corroded New Corroded
F&D Head Top 0,00 0,00 5,33 5,20 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00
Cylinder S1 0,00 0,00 6,86 6,61 0,00 0,00 0,00 18,39 0,00
Cylinder S2 65,67 65,14 11,03 10,16 0,00 0,00 22,32 0,00 0,00
Cylinder S3 65,67 65,14 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 59,51 0,00 0,00
Cylinder S4 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 66,95 0,00 0,00
Cylinder S5 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 111,59 0,00 0,00
Cylinder S6 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 111,59 0,00 0,00
Cylinder S7 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 111,59 0,00 0,00
Cylinder S8 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 111,59 0,00 0,00
Cylinder S9 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 111,59 0,00 0,00
Cylinder S10 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 111,59 0,00 0,00
Cylinder S11 70,93 70,35 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 81,83 0,00 0,00
Cylinder S12 70,93 70,35 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00
Cylinder S13 0,00 0,00 251,08 249,02 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00
F&D Head Bottom 0,00 0,00 4,95 4,56 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00
Support Skirt (Superior) 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00
Support Skirt (Inferior) 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00
TOTAL: 273,19 270,99 279,25 275,55 0,00 0,00 900,16 18,39 0,00
Vessel operating weight, Corroded: 14.726 kg
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Vessel operating weight, New: 14.948 kg
Vessel empty weight, Corroded: 4.072 kg
Vessel empty weight, New: 4.294 kg
Vessel test weight, New: 13.986 kg
Vessel center of gravity location - from datum - lift condition
Vessel Lift Weight, New: 5.434 kg

Center of Gravity: 5.223,34 mm
Vessel Capacity
Vessel Capacity** (New): 9.412 liters

Vessel Capacity** (Corroded): 9.435 liters
**The vessel capacity does not include volume of nozzle, piping or other attachments.
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Test Report
Shop test pressure determination for Chamber bounded by F&D Head Bottom and F&D Head Top based on
user defined pressure
Shop test gauge pressure is 0,21 kg/cm2 at 21 °C
The shop test is performed with the vessel in the horizontal position.
Local test Test liquid Stress Allowable

Stress
Identifier pressure static head during test test stress
excessive?
kg/cm2 kg/cm2 kg/cm2 kg/cm2
F&D Head Top 0,31 0,1 21,136 1.560,164 No
Straight Flange on F&D Head Top 0,31 0,1 21,848 1.560,164 No
Cylinder S1 0,31 0,1 21,848 1.560,164 No
Cylinder S2 0,31 0,1 21,848 1.560,164 No
Cylinder S3 0,31 0,1 21,848 1.560,164 No
Cylinder S4 0,31 0,1 21,848 1.560,164 No
Cylinder S5 0,31 0,1 21,848 1.560,164 No
Cylinder S6 0,31 0,1 21,848 1.560,164 No
Cylinder S7 0,31 0,1 21,848 1.560,164 No
Cylinder S8 0,31 0,1 21,848 1.560,164 No
Cylinder S9 0,31 0,1 21,848 1.560,164 No
Cylinder S10 0,31 0,1 21,848 1.560,164 No
Cylinder S11 0,31 0,1 21,848 1.560,164 No
Cylinder S12 0,31 0,1 21,848 1.560,164 No
Cylinder S13 0,31 0,1 21,848 1.560,164 No
Straight Flange on F&D Head Bottom 0,31 0,1 21,848 1.560,164 No
F&D Head Bottom 0,31 0,1 21,136 1.560,164 No
Flange #1 0,31 0,1 NI NI NI
1G-1659 A/B (N4/A) 0,23 0,02 26,244 2.340,247 No
1G-1659 A/B (N4/D) 0,23 0,02 26,244 2.340,247 No
Copy of 1G-1659 A/B (N4/B) 0,23 0,03 27,032 2.340,247 No
Copy of 1G-1659 A/B (N4/C) 0,23 0,02 26,244 2.340,247 No
Drenaje (N9) 0,27 0,07 28,83 2.340,247 No
Entrada agua blanda (N5) 0,33 0,13 28,971 2.340,247 No
Entrada de acetato de vinilo (N7) 0,27 0,06 23,581 2.340,247 No
LT-1305 (N6) 0,23 0,03 18,305 2.340,247 No
LT-1605 (N11) 0,25 0,04 28,807 2.340,247 No
Paso de hombre (M2) 0,34 0,14 146,738 2.340,247 No
Reserva (N3) 0,29 0,08 24,675 2.340,247 No
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Salida acetato de vinilo (N1) 0,28 0,08 32,571 2.340,247 No
Salida de acetato de vinilo (N8) 0,23 0,02 26,126 2.340,247 No
Ventilacion (N2) 0,27 0,07 26,036 2.340,247 No
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Notes:
(1) NI indicates that test stress was not investigated.
(2) PL stresses at nozzle openings have been estimated using the method described in PVP-Vol. 399, pages 77-82.
(3) VIII-2, AD-151.1(b) used as the basis for nozzle allowable test stress.
(4) The zero degree angular position is assumed to be up, and the test liquid height is assumed to the top-most
flange.
Field test pressure determination for Chamber bounded by F&D Head Bottom and F&D Head Top based on
user defined pressure
Field test gauge pressure is 2,2 kg/cm2 at 21 °C
Local test Test liquid Stress Allowable

Stress
Identifier pressure static head during test test stress
excessive?
kg/cm2 kg/cm2 kg/cm2 kg/cm2
F&D Head Top 2,25 0,05 153,242 1.560,164 No
Straight Flange on F&D Head Top 2,25 0,05 158,408 1.560,164 No
Cylinder S1 2,4 0,2 168,974 1.560,164 No
Cylinder S2 2,55 0,35 179,681 1.560,164 No
Cylinder S3 2,63 0,43 185,612 1.560,164 No
Cylinder S4 2,72 0,52 191,81 1.560,164 No
Cylinder S5 2,87 0,67 202,376 1.560,164 No
Cylinder S6 3,02 0,82 212,942 1.560,164 No
Cylinder S7 3,17 0,97 223,509 1.560,164 No
Cylinder S8 3,32 1,12 234,074 1.560,164 No
Cylinder S9 3,47 1,27 244,64 1.560,164 No
Cylinder S10 3,62 1,42 255,206 1.560,164 No
Cylinder S11 3,75 1,55 264,223 1.560,164 No
Cylinder S12 3,77 1,57 265,631 1.560,164 No
Cylinder S13 3,92 1,72 276,056 1.560,164 No
Straight Flange on F&D Head Bottom 3,92 1,72 276,409 1.560,164 No
F&D Head Bottom 3,94 1,74 268,846 1.560,164 No
1G-1659 A/B (N4/A) 2,36 0,16 273,535 2.340,247 No
1G-1659 A/B (N4/D) 2,28 0,08 264,663 2.340,247 No
Copy of 1G-1659 A/B (N4/B) 2,5 0,3 290,052 2.340,247 No
Copy of 1G-1659 A/B (N4/C) 2,42 0,22 281,087 2.340,247 No
Drenaje (N9) 4 1,8 426,419 2.340,247 No
Entrada agua blanda (N5) 2,48 0,28 217,328 2.340,247 No
Entrada de acetato de vinilo (N7) 3,79 1,59 331,411 2.340,247 No
LT-1305 (N6) 2,48 0,28 194,51 2.340,247 No
LT-1605 (N11) 2,48 0,28 287,827 2.340,247 No
Paso de hombre (M2) 3,89 1,69 1.673,87 2.340,247 No
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Reserva (N3) 2,22 0,02 189,598 2.340,247 No
Salida acetato de vinilo (N1) 2,26 0,06 262,347 2.340,247 No
Salida de acetato de vinilo (N8) 3,91 1,71 453,349 2.340,247 No
Ventilacion (N2) 2,22 0,02 214,027 2.340,247 No
Notes:
(1) NI indicates that test stress was not investigated.
(2) PL stresses at nozzle openings have been estimated using the method described in PVP-Vol. 399, pages 77-82.
(3) VIII-2, AD-151.1(b) used as the basis for nozzle allowable test stress.
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F&D Head Top
ASME Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition Metric
Component: F&D Head

Material Specification: SA-240 316L (II-D Metric p.70, ln. 12)
Material Rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a) = -196 °C
Static liquid head:
Ps= 0,0418 kg/cm2 (SG=1, Hs=418 mm Operating head)

Pth= 0,1049 kg/cm2 (SG=1, Hs=1050 mm Horizontal test head)
Ptv= 0,042 kg/cm2 (SG=1, Hs=420 mm Vertical test head)
Corrosion allowance: Inner C = 0,5 mm Outer C = 0 mm
Design MDMT = -28,89°C No impact test performed

Rated MDMT = N/A Material is not normalized
Material is not produced to fine grain practice
PWHT is not performed
Do not Optimize MDMT / Find MAWP
Radiography: Category A joints - Full UW-11(a) Type 1

Head to shell seam - Full UW-11(a) Type 1
Estimated weight*: new = 37,6 kg corr = 34 kg

Capacity*: new = 65,1 liters corr = 65,1 liters
* includes straight flange
Inner diameter = 840 mm

Crown radius L = 682 mm
Knuckle radius r = 131 mm
Minimum head thickness = 5 mm
Straight flange length Lsf = 50 mm
Nominal straight flange thickness tsf = 6 mm
Lining/ref thk*: 80 mm density: 2.699,9994 kg/m3 weight: 108,4 kg

* includes straight flange if applicable
Results Summary
The governing condition is UG-16.

Minimum thickness per UG-16 = 1,5 mm + 0,5 mm = 2 mm
Design thickness due to internal pressure (t) = 0,52 mm
Maximum allowable working pressure (MAWP) = 11,66 kg/cm2
Note: Appendix 1-4 footnote 1 used to determine allowable stress.
M (Corroded)
M=1/4*[3 + (L/r)1/2]=1/4*[3 + (682,5/131,5)1/2]=1,319545
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M (New)
M=1/4*[3 + (L/r)1/2]=1/4*[3 + (682/131)1/2]=1,320422
Design thickness for internal pressure, (Corroded at 35 °C) Appendix 1-4(d)
t = P*L*M / (2*S*E - 0,2*P) + Corrosion

= 0,04*682,5*1,3195 / (2*1.172,673*1 - 0,2*0,04) + 0,5
= 0,52 mm
The head internal pressure design thickness is 0,52 mm.
Maximum allowable working pressure, (Corroded at 35 °C) Appendix 1-4(d)
P = 2*S*E*t / (L*M + 0,2*t) - Ps

= 2*1.172,673*1*4,5 / (682,5*1,3195 + 0,2*4,5) - 0,04
= 11,66 kg/cm2
The maximum allowable working pressure (MAWP) is 11,66 kg/cm2.
% Forming strain - UHA-44(a)(2)(b)
= (75*t / Rf)*(1 - Rf / Ro)

= (75*6 / 134)*(1 - 134 / ∞)
= 3,3582%
17/262
Straight Flange on F&D Head Top
Component: Straight Flange

Material specification: SA-240 316L (II-D Metric p. 70, ln. 12)
Rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a) = -196 °C
Internal design pressure: P = 0 kg/cm2 @ 35°C
Static liquid head:
Ps =0,0468 kg/cm2 (SG=1,0000, Hs=468,00 mm Operating head)

Pth =0,1049 kg/cm2 (SG=1,0000, Hs=1050,00 mm, Horizontal test head)
Ptv =0,0470 kg/cm2 (SG=1,0000, Hs=470,00 mm, Vertical test head)
Corrosion allowance: Inner C = 0,50 mm Outer C = 0,00 mm

Rated MDMT = -196,00°C Material is not normalized
Material is not produced to Fine Grain Practice
Radiography: Longitudinal joint - Full UW-11(a) Type 1

Circumferential joint - Full UW-11(a) Type 1
Estimated weight: New = 6,4002 kg corr = 5,8699 kg

Capacity: New = 18,1584 liters corr = 18,1584 liters
ID = 840,00 mm
Length Lc = 50,00 mm
t = 6,00 mm
Lining/Refractory
80,00 mm density: 2700,0000 kg/m³ Weight: 0,0000 kg
thickness:
Design thickness, (at 35,00°C) UG-27(c)(1)
t = P*R/(S*E - 0,60*P) + Corrosion

= 0,05*420,50/(1173*1,00 - 0,60*0,05) + 0,50
= 0,5182 mm
Maximum allowable working pressure, (at 35,00°C) UG-27(c)(1)
P = S*E*t/(R + 0,60*t) - Ps
= 1173*1,00*5,4996 / (420,50 + 0,60*5,4996) - 0,0468
= 15,1709 kg/cm2
% Forming Strain - UHA-44(a)(2)(a)
= (50 * t / Rf) * (1 - Rf / Ro)

= (50 * 6,00 / 423,0000) * (1 - 423,0000 / ∞)
= 0,7092 %
Design thickness = 0,52 mm
The governing condition is due to internal pressure.
18/262
The cylinder thickness of 6,00 mm is adequate.
Thickness Required Due to Pressure + External Loads
Allowable
Stress Before
Pressure P ( UG-23 Stress Temperature Corrosion C Req'd Thk Due to Req'd Thk Due to
Condition Load
kg/cm2) Increase ( (°C) (mm) Tension (mm) Compression (mm)
kg/cm2)
St Sc
Wind 0,0060 0,0071

Operating, Hot & Corroded 0,00 1172,67 710,52 35,00 0,5000
Seismic 0,0016 0,0114
Wind 0,0060 0,0071

Operating, Hot & New 0,00 1172,67 722,20 35,00 0,0000
Seismic 0,0017 0,0114
Wind 0,0012 0,0023

Empty, Corroded 0,00 1172,67 710,52 -17,78 0,5000
Seismic 0,0003 0,0032
Wind 0,0013 0,0024

Empty, New 0,00 1172,67 722,20 -17,78 0,0000
Seismic 0,0004 0,0033
Hot Shut Down, Corroded,

Weight & Eccentric Moments 0,00 1172,67 710,52 35,00 0,5000 Weight 0,0077 0,0080
Only
Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and Corroded- ScHC, (table HA-4 Metric)
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScHC = 710,5225 kg/cm²
Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and New- ScHN, (table HA-4 Metric)
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 6,0000)
= 0,001761
B = 722,1975 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScHN = 722,1975 kg/cm²
Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and New- ScCN, (table HA-4 Metric)
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 6,0000)
= 0,001761
B = 722,1975 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScCN = 722,1975 kg/cm²
19/262
Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and Corroded- ScCC, (table HA-4 Metric)
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScCC = 710,5225 kg/cm²
Allowable Compressive Stress, Vacuum and Corroded- ScVC, (table HA-4 Metric)
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScVC = 710,5225 kg/cm²
Operating, Hot & Corroded, Wind, Bottom Seam
tp = P*R/(2*Sc*Ks + 0,40*|P|) (Pressure)

= 0,00*420,5003/(2*711*1,2000 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) * MetricFactor (bending)
= 3/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,00 mm
tw = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) * MetricFactor (Weight)
= 148/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,01 mm
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0,000000 + 0,000558 - (0,006513)|
= 0,01 mm
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0,000558 + (0,006513) - (0,000000)
= 0,01 mm
Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress
P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0,40*(t-tm+tw))
= 2*1173*1,2000*1,00*(5,4996-0,000338+(0,003946)) / (420,5003 - 0,40*(5,4996-0,000338+(0,003946)))
= 37,03 kg/cm2
Operating, Hot & New, Wind, Bottom Seam
20/262
= 0,00*420,0000/(2*722*1,2000 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 3/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,00 mm
= 151/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,01 mm
= |0,000000 + 0,000552 - (0,006574)|
= 0,01 mm
= 0,000552 + (0,006574) - (0,000000)
= 0,01 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*1,00*(6,0000-0,000340+(0,004049)) / (420,0000 - 0,40*(6,0000-0,000340+(0,004049)))
= 40,46 kg/cm2
Empty, Corroded, Wind, Bottom Seam
tp = 0,00 mm (Pressure)
= 3/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,00 mm
= 39/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,00 mm
= |0,000000 + 0,000558 - (0,001732)|
= 0,00 mm
= 0,000558 + (0,001732) - (0,000000)
= 0,00 mm
Empty, New, Wind, Bottom Seam
= 3/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,00 mm
= 43/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,00 mm
21/262
= |0,000000 + 0,000552 - (0,001868)|
= 0,00 mm
= 0,000552 + (0,001868) - (0,000000)
= 0,00 mm
Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Weight & Eccentric Moments Only, Bottom Seam
= 1/(π*423,25022*711*1,0000) * 105
= 0,00 mm
= 148/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,0000) * 102
= 0,01 mm
= |0,000000 + 0,000150 - (0,007815)|
= 0,01 mm
= 0,000150 + (0,007815) - (0,000000)
= 0,01 mm
Operating, Hot & Corroded, Seismic, Bottom Seam

= 0,00*420,5003/(2*711*1,2000 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 23/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,00 mm
= 148/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,01 mm
= |0,000000 + 0,004864 - (0,006513)|
= 0,00 mm
= 0,004864 + (0,006513) - (0,000000)
= 0,01 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*1,00*(5,4996-0,002947+(0,003946)) / (420,5003 - 0,40*(5,4996-0,002947+(0,003946)))
= 37,01 kg/cm2
22/262
Operating, Hot & New, Seismic, Bottom Seam

= 0,00*420,0000/(2*722*1,2000 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 24/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,00 mm
= 151/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,01 mm
= |0,000000 + 0,004857 - (0,006574)|
= 0,00 mm
= 0,004857 + (0,006574) - (0,000000)
= 0,01 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*1,00*(6,0000-0,002991+(0,004049)) / (420,0000 - 0,40*(6,0000-0,002991+(0,004049)))
= 40,44 kg/cm2
Empty, Corroded, Seismic, Bottom Seam
= 7/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,00 mm
= 39/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,00 mm
= |0,000000 + 0,001427 - (0,001732)|
= 0,00 mm
= 0,001427 + (0,001732) - (0,000000)
= 0,00 mm
Empty, New, Seismic, Bottom Seam
= 7/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,00 mm
23/262
= 43/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,00 mm
= |0,000000 + 0,001479 - (0,001868)|
= 0,00 mm
= 0,001479 + (0,001868) - (0,000000)
= 0,00 mm
24/262
F&D Head Bottom
ASME Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition Metric
Component: F&D Head

Material Specification: SA-240 316L (II-D Metric p.70, ln. 12)
Straight Flange governs MDMT
Static liquid head:
Ps= 1,7419 kg/cm2 (SG=1, Hs=17433,37 mm Operating head)

Pth= 0,1049 kg/cm2 (SG=1, Hs=1050 mm Horizontal test head)
Ptv= 1,742 kg/cm2 (SG=1, Hs=17434,87 mm Vertical test head)
Corrosion allowance: Inner C = 0,5 mm Outer C = 0 mm

Rated MDMT = N/A Material is not normalized
Material is not produced to fine grain practice
Do not Optimize MDMT / Find MAWP
Radiography: Category A joints - Seamless No RT

Head to shell seam - Full UW-11(a) Type 1
Estimated weight*: new = 37,6 kg corr = 34 kg

Capacity*: new = 105,3 liters corr = 106 liters
* includes straight flange
Inner diameter = 840 mm

Crown radius L = 682 mm
Knuckle radius r = 131 mm
Minimum head thickness = 5 mm
Straight flange length Lsf = 50 mm
Nominal straight flange thickness tsf = 6 mm
Results Summary
The governing condition is UG-16.

Minimum thickness per UG-16 = 1,5 mm + 0,5 mm = 2 mm
Design thickness due to internal pressure (t) = 1,17 mm
Maximum allowable working pressure (MAWP) = 9,96 kg/cm2
Note: Appendix 1-4 footnote 1 used to determine allowable stress.
M (Corroded)
M=1/4*[3 + (L/r)1/2]=1/4*[3 + (682,5/131,5)1/2]=1,319545
M (New)
M=1/4*[3 + (L/r)1/2]=1/4*[3 + (682/131)1/2]=1,320422
25/262
Design thickness for internal pressure, (Corroded at 35 °C) Appendix 1-4(d)
t = P*L*M / (2*S*E - 0,2*P) + Corrosion

= 1,74*682,5*1,3195 / (2*1.172,673*1 - 0,2*1,74) + 0,5
= 1,17 mm
The head internal pressure design thickness is 1,17 mm.
Maximum allowable working pressure, (Corroded at 35 °C) Appendix 1-4(d)
P = 2*S*E*t / (L*M + 0,2*t) - Ps

= 2*1.172,673*1*4,5 / (682,5*1,3195 + 0,2*4,5) - 1,74
= 9,96 kg/cm2
The maximum allowable working pressure (MAWP) is 9,96 kg/cm2.
% Forming strain - UHA-44(a)(2)(b)
= (75*t / Rf)*(1 - Rf / Ro)

= (75*6 / 134)*(1 - 134 / ∞)
= 3,3582%
26/262
Straight Flange on F&D Head Bottom
Component: Straight Flange

Static liquid head:


Radiography: Longitudinal joint - Seamless No RT

Circumferential joint - Full UW-11(a) Type 1

ID = 840,00 mm
t = 6,00 mm

= 1,72*420,50/(1173*1,00 - 0,60*1,72) + 0,50
= 1,1201 mm
P = S*E*t/(R + 0,60*t) - Ps
= 1173*1,00*5,4996 / (420,50 + 0,60*5,4996) - 1,7206
= 13,4971 kg/cm2
= (50 * t / Rf) * (1 - Rf / Ro)

= (50 * 6,00 / 423,0000) * (1 - 423,0000 / ∞)
= 0,7092 %
Required thickness, largest of the following + corrosion = 3,06 mm
The governing condition is due to wind at the Bottom seam in condition: Operating, Hot & Corroded
27/262
Allowable
Stress Before
Condition Load
kg/cm2)
St Sc
Wind 1,3579 2,5552

Seismic 1,3047 2,4674
Wind 1,3547 2,5250

Seismic 1,3202 2,4690
Wind 1,3608 2,5504

Empty, Corroded 0,00 1172,67 710,52 -17,78 0,5000
Seismic 0,2988 0,7977
Wind 1,3576 2,5203

Empty, New 0,00 1172,67 722,20 -17,78 0,0000
Seismic 0,3154 0,8280

Only
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScHC = 710,5225 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 6,0000)
= 0,001761
B = 722,1975 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScHN = 722,1975 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 6,0000)
= 0,001761
B = 722,1975 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScCN = 722,1975 kg/cm²
28/262
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScCC = 710,5225 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScVC = 710,5225 kg/cm²
tp = P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0,40*|P|) (Pressure)

= 0,00*420,5003/(2*1173*1,2000*1,00 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) * MetricFactor (bending)
= 11507/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*1,00) * 105
= 1,45 mm
tw = W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) * MetricFactor (Weight)
= 3561/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*1,00) * 102
= 0,10 mm
tt = tp + tm - tw (total required, tensile)
= 0,000000 + 1,453027 - (0,095149)
= 1,36 mm
tmc = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) * MetricFactor (bending)
= 11507/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 2,40 mm
twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) * MetricFactor (Weight)
= 3561/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,16 mm
= 2,398133 + (0,157037) - (0,000000)
= 2,56 mm
29/262
= 2*1173*1,2000*1,00*(5,4996-1,453027+(0,095149)) / (420,5003 - 0,40*(5,4996-1,453027+(0,095149)))
= 27,83 kg/cm2

= 0,00*420,0000/(2*1173*1,2000*1,00 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 11508/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*1,00) * 105
= 1,45 mm
= 3747/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*1,00) * 102
= 0,10 mm
= 0,000000 + 1,454877 - (0,100178)
= 1,35 mm
= 11508/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 2,36 mm
= 3747/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,16 mm
= 2,362369 + (0,162666) - (0,000000)
= 2,53 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*1,00*(6,0000-1,454877+(0,100178)) / (420,0000 - 0,40*(6,0000-1,454877+(0,100178)))
= 31,27 kg/cm2
= 11507/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*1,00) * 105
= 1,45 mm
= 3452/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*1,00) * 102
= 0,09 mm
= 0,000000 + 1,453027 - (0,092252)
= 1,36 mm
30/262
= 11507/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 2,40 mm
= 3452/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,15 mm
= 2,398133 + (0,152257) - (0,000000)
= 2,55 mm
= 11508/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*1,00) * 105
= 1,45 mm
= 3638/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*1,00) * 102
= 0,10 mm
= 0,000000 + 1,454877 - (0,097280)
= 1,36 mm
= 11508/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 2,36 mm
= 3638/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,16 mm
= 2,362369 + (0,157959) - (0,000000)
= 2,52 mm
= 173/(π*423,25022*711*1,0000) * 105
= 0,04 mm
= 3561/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,0000) * 10 2
= 0,19 mm
= |0,000000 + 0,043203 - (0,188445)|
= 0,15 mm
= 0,043203 + (0,188445) - (0,000000)
31/262
= 0,23 mm

= 0,00*420,5003/(2*1173*1,2000*1,00 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 11086/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*1,00) * 105
= 1,40 mm
= 3561/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*1,00) * 102
= 0,10 mm
= 0,000000 + 1,399847 - (0,095149)
= 1,30 mm
= 11086/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 2,31 mm
= 3561/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,16 mm
= 2,310363 + (0,157037) - (0,000000)
= 2,47 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*1,00*(5,4996-1,399847+(0,095149)) / (420,5003 - 0,40*(5,4996-1,399847+(0,095149)))
= 28,19 kg/cm2

= 0,00*420,0000/(2*1173*1,2000*1,00 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 11235/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*1,00) * 105
= 1,42 mm
= 3747/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*1,00) * 102
= 0,10 mm
= 0,000000 + 1,420348 - (0,100178)
= 1,32 mm
32/262
= 11235/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 2,31 mm
= 3747/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,16 mm
= 2,306303 + (0,162666) - (0,000000)
= 2,47 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*1,00*(6,0000-1,420348+(0,100178)) / (420,0000 - 0,40*(6,0000-1,420348+(0,100178)))
= 31,50 kg/cm2
= 3097/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*1,00) * 105
= 0,39 mm
= 3452/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*1,00) * 10 2
= 0,09 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,391084 - (0,092252)
= 0,30 mm
= 3097/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,65 mm
= 3452/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,15 mm
= 0,645461 + (0,152257) - (0,000000)
= 0,80 mm
= 3264/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*1,00) * 105
= 0,41 mm
= 3638/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*1,00) * 102
33/262
= 0,10 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,412661 - (0,097280)
= 0,32 mm
= 3264/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,67 mm
= 3638/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,16 mm
= 0,670062 + (0,157959) - (0,000000)
= 0,83 mm
34/262
Orejetas de izado
Geometry Inputs
Attached To Cylinder S1
Material SA 516 Gr 60
Distance of Lift Point From Datum 17061,00 mm
Angular Position 120,00° and 300,00°
Length of Lug, L 309,00 mm
Width of Lug, B 142,00 mm
Thickness of Lug, t 16,00 mm
Hole Diameter, d 38,00 mm
Lug Diameter at Pin, D 142,00 mm
Weld Size, tw 8,00 mm
Weld Length, b1 46,00 mm
Weld Length, d2 90,00 mm
Width of Pad, Bp 202,00 mm
Length of Pad, Lp 130,00 mm
Pad Thickness, tp 6,00 mm
Pad Weld Size, twp 5,00 mm
Weld Length, L3 100,00 mm
Length to Brace Plate, L1 74,00 mm
Load Angle from Vertical, φ 0,0000 °
Has Brace Plate Yes
Intermediate Values
Load Factor 1,6000

Vessel Weight (new, incl. Load Factor), W 8695 kg
35/262
Lug Weight (new), Wlug 18 kg (Qty=2)
Allowable Stress, Tensile, σt 577,840 kg/cm²
Allowable Stress, Shear, σs 385,246 kg/cm²
Allowable Stress, Bearing, σp 866,759 kg/cm²
Allowable Stress, Bending, σb 642,076 kg/cm²
Allowable Stress, Weld Shear, τallowable 385,246 kg/cm²
Allowable Stress set to 1/3 Sy per ASME B30.20 Yes
Summary Values
Required Lift Pin Diameter, dreqd 26,80 mm

Required Lug Thickness, treqd 13,20 mm
Lug Stress Ratio, σratio 0,33
Weld Shear Stress Ratio, τratio 0,38
Lug Design Acceptable
Local Stresses Acceptable
Maximum Out of Plane Lift Angle - Weak Axis Bending 6,89°
COMPRESS recommends a spreader beam be used to prevent weak axis bending of the top lugs.
No consideration is given for any bracing plate from the lug to the vessel.
Lift Forces
Fr = force on vessel at lug

Fr = [W / cos(φ1)] * (1 - x1 / (x1 + x2))
(8694,67) / cos(0,0000) * (1 - 426,00/ (426,00 +
=
426,00))
= 4347 kgf
where 'x1' is the distance between this lug and the center of gravity
'x2' is the distance between the second lift lug and the center of
gravity
Lug Pin Diameter - Shear stress
dreqd = (2 * Fv / (π * σs))0.5
= (2 * 4347,3 / (π * 385,246))0.5 = 26,80 mm
dreqd / d = 26,8030 / 38,0000 = 0,71 Acceptable
σ = Fv / A
= Fv / (2*(0.25*π*d2))
= 4347,3 / (2 * (0.25 * π * 38,00002)) = 191,6622 kg/cm²
σ / σs = 191,66 / 385,25 = 0,50 Acceptable
36/262
Lug Thickness - Tensile stress
treqd = Fv / ((D - d) * σt)

= 4347,3 / ((142,0000 - 38,0000)*577,840) = 7,23 mm
treqd / t = 7,2341 / 16,0000 = 0,45 Acceptable
σ = Fv / A
= Fv / ((D - d) * t)
= 4347,3 / ((142,0000 - 38,0000)*16,0000) = 261,2583 kg/cm²
σ / σt = 261,26 / 577,84 = 0,45 Acceptable
Lug Thickness - Bearing stress
treqd = Fv / (d * σp)
= 4347,3 / (38,0000 * 866,759) = 13,20 mm
σ = Fv / Abearing
= Fv / (d * (t))
= 4347,3 / (38,0000 *(16,0000)) = 715,0228 kg/cm²
σ / σp = 715,02 / 866,76 = 0,82 Acceptable
Lug Thickness - Shear stress
treqd = [Fv / σs] / (2*Lshear)

= (4347,3 / 385,246) / (2*71,0000) = 7,95 mm
τ = Fv / Ashear
= Fv / (2 * Lshear * t)
= 4347,3 / (2*71,0000*16,0000) = 191,3441 kg/cm²
τ / σs = 191,34 / 385,25 = 0,50 Acceptable
Lug Plate Stress
Lug stress, tensile + bending, during rotational lift:

σ ratio = [Ften / (Aten*σt)] + [Mbend / (Zbend*σb)] ≤ 1.0
= [(Ftop(α) * sin(α) ) / (t * B * σt)] + [(6*Ftop(α) * L * cos(α) ) / (t * B2 * σb)] ≤ 1.0
4347 * sin(90,0) / (16,0000*142,0000*577,8) + 6*(4347)*309,0000*cos(90,0) /
=
(16,0000*142,00002*642)
37/262
= 0,33 Acceptable
Weak Axis Bending Stress
Maximum lift cable angle from vertical θ = 6,89°
σb = M/Z = (F*sin(θ)* L1) / Z

F*cos(θ) = 0.5*W => F = 0.5*W / cos(θ)
θ = arctan( (2*σb*Z ) / (W * L1) )
arctan( (2*642,0760*(142,0000*16,00002/6) ) /
θ = = 6,89°
(8694,6650*74,0000*100) )
Loading on brace plate and head are not considered.
Weld Stress
Weld stress, direct and torsional shear, during rotational lift:
Direct shear:
Maximum weld shear stress occurs at lift angle 90,00°; lift force = 4347,3325 kgf
Aweld = A1 + A2 + A3
= 0.707*tw*((d1 + b1) + (2*d2 + b2) + (d3 + b3))
= 0.707*8,0000*((100,0000 + 46,0000) + (2*90,0000 + 50,0000) + (100,0000 + 46,0000))
= 825,7760 + 1300,8801 + 825,7760 = 2952,4324 mm²
τt = Fr * cos(α) / Aweld
= 4347 * cos(90,0) / 2952,4324 = 0,0000 kg/cm²
τs = Fr * sin(α) / Aweld
= 4347 * sin(90,0) / 2952,4324 = 147,2460 kg/cm²
τ = sqr( τt2 + τs2 )

= sqr( 0,002 + 147,252 ) = 147,246 kg/cm²
38/262
τ / τallowable = 147,25 / 385,25 = 0,38 ≤ 1.0 Acceptable
Pad Weld Stress
Direct shear:
Maximum weld shear stress occurs at lift angle 90,00°; lift force = 4347,3325 kgf
Aweld = 0.707*twp*(2*Lp + Bp)

= 0.707*5,0000*(2*130,0000 + 202,0000) = 1633,1700 mm²
τt = Fr * cos(α) / Aweld
= 4347 * cos(90,0) / 1633,1700 = 0,0000 kg/cm²
τs = Fr * sin(α) / Aweld
= 4347 * sin(90,0) / 1633,1700 = 266,1902 kg/cm²
τ = sqr( τt2 + τs2 )

= sqr( 0,002 + 266,192 ) = 266,190 kg/cm²
τ / τallowable = 266,19 / 385,25 = 0,69 ≤ 1.0 Acceptable
WRC 107 Analysis
Geometry
Height(radial): 16,00 mm Pad Thickness: 6,00 mm

Width (circumferential): 142,00 mm Pad Width: 202,00 mm
Length 100,00 mm Pad Length: 130,00 mm
Fillet Weld Size: 8,00 mm Pad Weld Size: 5,00 mm
Location Angle: 120,00° and 300,00°
Applied Loads
Radial load: Pr = 0 kgf

Circumferential moment: Mc = 0 kg-m
Circumferential shear: Vc = 0 kgf
Longitudinal moment: ML = 60,86 kg-m
Longitudinal shear: VL = 4.347,34kgf
Torsion moment: Mt = 0 kg-m
Internal pressure: P= 0 kg/cm2
Mean shell radius: Rm = 423 mm
Shell yield stress: Sy = 1.753,91kg/cm2
39/262
Maximum stresses due to the applied loads at the lug edge (includes pressure)
Rm/t =35,25
C1 = 79, C2 = 58 mm
Local circumferential pressure stress = P*Ri/t =0 kg/cm2
Local longitudinal pressure stress = P*Ri/2t =0 kg/cm2
Maximum combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) = 312,3 kg/cm2

Allowable combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) = +-3*S = +-3.518,02 kg/cm2
Note: The allowable combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) is based on the strain hardening characteristics of this material.
The maximum combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) is within allowable limits.
Maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) = -66,65 kg/cm2

Allowable local primary membrane (PL) = +-1,5*S = +-1.759,01 kg/cm2
The maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) is within allowable limits.
Stresses at the lug edge per WRC Bulletin 107
Figure value β Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl
3C* 4,1722 0,1583 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4C* 5,3146 0,1732 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1C 0,0847 0,1747 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2C-1 0,0509 0,1747 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
3A* 1,3775 0,1685 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1A 0,081 0,1935 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
3B* 3,9519 0,152 -66,651 -66,651 66,651 66,651 0 0 0 0
1B-1 0,036 0,1583 -136,325 136,325 136,325 -136,325 0 0 0 0
Pressure stress* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total circumferential stress -202,976 69,674 202,976 -69,674 0 0 0 0
Primary membrane
-66,651 -66,651 66,651 66,651 0 0 0 0
circumferential stress*
3C* 3,8666 0,1732 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4C* 5,4933 0,1583 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1C-1 0,093 0,1639 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2C 0,0563 0,1639 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4A* 2,3823 0,1685 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2A 0,0435 0,1827 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4B* 1,3205 0,152 -21,022 -21,022 21,022 21,022 0 0 0 0
2B-1 0,0549 0,16 -205,648 205,648 205,648 -205,648 0 0 0 0
Total longitudinal stress -226,669 184,626 226,669 -184,626 0 0 0 0
Primary membrane
-21,022 -21,022 21,022 21,022 0 0 0 0
longitudinal stress*
Shear from M t 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
40/262
Circ shear from V c 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Long shear from V L 0 0 0 0 -156,152 -156,152 156,152 156,152
Total Shear stress 0 0 0 0 -156,152 -156,152 156,152 156,152
Combined stress (P L+Pb+Q) -226,669 184,626 226,669 -184,626 312,303 312,303 312,303 312,303
41/262
Note: * denotes primary stress.
Maximum stresses due to the applied loads at the pad edge (includes pressure)
Rm/t =70,5
C1 = 106, C2 = 70 mm
Local circumferential pressure stress = P*Ri/t =0 kg/cm2
Local longitudinal pressure stress = P*Ri/2t =0 kg/cm2
Maximum combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) = 517,6 kg/cm2

Allowable combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) = +-3*S = +-3.518,02 kg/cm2
Note: The allowable combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) is based on the strain hardening characteristics of this material.
The maximum combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) is within allowable limits.
Maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) = -173,59 kg/cm2

Allowable local primary membrane (PL) = +-1,5*S = +-1.759,01 kg/cm2
The maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) is within allowable limits.
Stresses at the pad edge per WRC Bulletin 107
Figure value β Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl
3C* 4,5972 0,2005 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4C* 7,9864 0,2274 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1C 0,0669 0,2302 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2C-1 0,019 0,2302 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
3A* 2,5003 0,2182 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1A 0,0601 0,244 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
3B* 6,2671 0,19 -173,588 -173,588 173,588 173,588 0 0 0 0
1B-1 0,0188 0,198 -227,654 227,654 227,654 -227,654 0 0 0 0
Total circumferential stress -401,241 54,066 401,241 -54,066 0 0 0 0
Primary membrane
-173,588 -173,588 173,588 173,588 0 0 0 0
circumferential stress*
3C* 3,9067 0,2274 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4C* 8,5928 0,2005 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1C-1 0,0472 0,2106 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2C 0,0336 0,2106 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4A* 6,3054 0,2182 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2A 0,0275 0,2264 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4B* 2,7195 0,19 -63,628 -63,628 63,628 63,628 0 0 0 0
2B-1 0,0274 0,1971 -333,325 333,325 333,325 -333,325 0 0 0 0
Total longitudinal stress -396,953 269,697 396,953 -269,697 0 0 0 0
Primary membrane
-63,628 -63,628 63,628 63,628 0 0 0 0
longitudinal stress*
42/262
Shear from M t 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Circ shear from V c 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Long shear from V L 0 0 0 0 -258,8 -258,8 258,8 258,8
Total Shear stress 0 0 0 0 -258,8 -258,8 258,8 258,8
Combined stress (P L+Pb+Q) -401,241 269,697 401,241 -269,697 517,599 517,599 517,599 517,599
Note: * denotes primary stress.
43/262
Cylinder S1
Component: Cylinder
Static liquid head:


Radiography: Longitudinal joint - Spot UW-11(b) Type 1

Top circumferential joint - Full UW-11(a) Type 1
Bottom circumferential joint - Spot UW-11(b) Type 1

ID = 840,00 mm
t = 6,00 mm

= 0,20*420,50/(1173*0,85 - 0,60*0,20) + 0,50
= 0,5842 mm
P = S*E*t/(R + 0,60*t) - Ps
= 1173*0,85*5,4996 / (420,50 + 0,60*5,4996) - 0,1966
= 12,7384 kg/cm2
= (50 * t / Rf) * (1 - Rf / Ro)

= (50 * 6,00 / 423,0000) * (1 - 423,0000 / ∞)
= 0,7092 %
Design thickness = 0,58 mm
The governing condition is due to internal pressure.
44/262
Allowable
Stress Before
Condition Load
kg/cm2)
St Sc
Wind 0,0068 0,0403

Seismic 0,0298 0,0726
Wind 0,0062 0,0405

Seismic 0,0298 0,0731
Wind 0,0102 0,0355

Empty, Corroded 0,00 1172,67 710,52 -17,78 0,5000
Seismic 0,0025 0,0248
Wind 0,0096 0,0358

Empty, New 0,00 1172,67 722,20 -17,78 0,0000
Seismic 0,0026 0,0261

Only
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScHC = 710,5225 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 6,0000)
= 0,001761
B = 722,1975 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScHN = 722,1975 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 6,0000)
= 0,001761
B = 722,1975 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScCN = 722,1975 kg/cm²
45/262
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScCC = 710,5225 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScVC = 710,5225 kg/cm²

= 0,00*420,5003/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 119/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,02 mm
= 349/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,01 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,017740 - (0,010964)
= 0,01 mm
= 119/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,02 mm
= 349/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,02 mm
= 0,024887 + (0,015382) - (0,000000)
= 0,04 mm
46/262
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(5,4996-0,017740+(0,010964)) / (420,5003 - 0,40*(5,4996-0,017740+(0,010964)))
= 31,41 kg/cm2

= 0,00*420,0000/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 120/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,02 mm
= 369/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,01 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,017776 - (0,011597)
= 0,01 mm
= 120/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,02 mm
= 369/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,02 mm
= 0,024534 + (0,016006) - (0,000000)
= 0,04 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(6,0000-0,017776+(0,011597)) / (420,0000 - 0,40*(6,0000-0,017776+(0,011597)))
= 34,34 kg/cm2
= 119/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,02 mm
= 240/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,01 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,017740 - (0,007556)
= 0,01 mm
47/262
= 119/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,02 mm
= 240/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,01 mm
= 0,024887 + (0,010601) - (0,000000)
= 0,04 mm
= 120/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,02 mm
= 260/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,01 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,017776 - (0,008187)
= 0,01 mm
= 120/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,02 mm
= 260/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,01 mm
= 0,024534 + (0,011300) - (0,000000)
= 0,04 mm
= 2/(π*423,25022*711*1,0000) * 105
= 0,00 mm
= 349/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,0000) * 102
= 0,02 mm
= |0,000000 + 0,000584 - (0,018458)|
= 0,02 mm
= 0,000584 + (0,018458) - (0,000000)
48/262
= 0,02 mm

= 0,00*420,5003/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 274/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,04 mm
= 349/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,01 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,040753 - (0,010964)
= 0,03 mm
= 274/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,06 mm
= 349/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,02 mm
= 0,057171 + (0,015382) - (0,000000)
= 0,07 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(5,4996-0,040753+(0,010964)) / (420,5003 - 0,40*(5,4996-0,040753+(0,010964)))
= 31,28 kg/cm2

= 0,00*420,0000/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 278/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,04 mm
= 369/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,01 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,041372 - (0,011597)
= 0,03 mm
49/262
= 278/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,06 mm
= 369/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,02 mm
= 0,057102 + (0,016006) - (0,000000)
= 0,07 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(6,0000-0,041372+(0,011597)) / (420,0000 - 0,40*(6,0000-0,041372+(0,011597)))
= 34,20 kg/cm2
= 68/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,01 mm
= 240/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 10 2
= 0,01 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,010103 - (0,007556)
= 0,00 mm
= 68/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,01 mm
= 240/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,01 mm
= 0,014173 + (0,010601) - (0,000000)
= 0,02 mm
= 72/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,01 mm
= 260/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
50/262
= 0,01 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,010758 - (0,008187)
= 0,00 mm
= 72/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,01 mm
= 260/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,01 mm
= 0,014848 + (0,011300) - (0,000000)
= 0,03 mm
51/262
Cylinder S2
Component: Cylinder
Static liquid head:



Top circumferential joint - Spot UW-11(b) Type 1
Bottom circumferential joint - N/A

ID = 840,00 mm
t = 6,00 mm

= 0,35*420,50/(1173*0,85 - 0,60*0,35) + 0,50
= 0,6477 mm
P = S*E*t/(R + 0,60*t) - Ps
= 1173*0,85*5,4996 / (420,50 + 0,60*5,4996) - 0,3485
= 12,5865 kg/cm2
= (50 * t / Rf) * (1 - Rf / Ro)

= (50 * 6,00 / 423,0000) * (1 - 423,0000 / ∞)
= 0,7092 %
The governing condition is due to seismic at the Bottom seam in condition: Operating, Hot & Corroded
52/262
Allowable
Stress Before
Condition Load
kg/cm2)
St Sc
Wind 0,0429 0,1152

Seismic 0,0862 0,1761
Wind 0,0418 0,1151

Seismic 0,0867 0,1771
Wind 0,0463 0,1105

Empty, Corroded 0,00 1172,67 710,52 -17,78 0,5000
Seismic 0,0086 0,0577
Wind 0,0452 0,1104

Empty, New 0,00 1172,67 722,20 -17,78 0,0000
Seismic 0,0092 0,0608

Only
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScHC = 710,5225 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 6,0000)
= 0,001761
B = 722,1975 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScHN = 722,1975 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 6,0000)
= 0,001761
B = 722,1975 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScCN = 722,1975 kg/cm²
53/262
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScCC = 710,5225 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScVC = 710,5225 kg/cm²

= 0,00*420,5003/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 421/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,06 mm
= 625/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,02 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,062496 - (0,019643)
= 0,04 mm
= 421/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,09 mm
= 625/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,03 mm
= 0,087674 + (0,027557) - (0,000000)
= 0,12 mm
54/262
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(5,4996-0,062496+(0,019643)) / (420,5003 - 0,40*(5,4996-0,062496+(0,019643)))
= 31,21 kg/cm2

= 0,00*420,0000/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 421/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,06 mm
= 662/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,02 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,062585 - (0,020832)
= 0,04 mm
= 421/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,09 mm
= 662/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,03 mm
= 0,086380 + (0,028753) - (0,000000)
= 0,12 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(6,0000-0,062585+(0,020832)) / (420,0000 - 0,40*(6,0000-0,062585+(0,020832)))
= 34,13 kg/cm2
= 421/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,06 mm
= 516/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,02 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,062496 - (0,016235)
= 0,05 mm
55/262
= 421/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,09 mm
= 516/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,02 mm
= 0,087674 + (0,022776) - (0,000000)
= 0,11 mm
= 421/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,06 mm
= 554/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,02 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,062585 - (0,017422)
= 0,05 mm
= 421/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,09 mm
= 554/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,02 mm
= 0,086380 + (0,024046) - (0,000000)
= 0,11 mm
= 5/(π*423,25022*711*1,0000) * 105
= 0,00 mm
= 625/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,0000) * 102
= 0,03 mm
= |0,000000 + 0,001126 - (0,033068)|
= 0,03 mm
= 0,001126 + (0,033068) - (0,000000)
56/262
= 0,03 mm

= 0,00*420,5003/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 713/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,11 mm
= 625/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,02 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,105888 - (0,019643)
= 0,09 mm
= 713/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,15 mm
= 625/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,03 mm
= 0,148547 + (0,027557) - (0,000000)
= 0,18 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(5,4996-0,105888+(0,019643)) / (420,5003 - 0,40*(5,4996-0,105888+(0,019643)))
= 30,96 kg/cm2

= 0,00*420,0000/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 723/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,11 mm
= 662/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,02 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,107505 - (0,020832)
= 0,09 mm
57/262
= 723/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,15 mm
= 662/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,03 mm
= 0,148377 + (0,028753) - (0,000000)
= 0,18 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(6,0000-0,107505+(0,020832)) / (420,0000 - 0,40*(6,0000-0,107505+(0,020832)))
= 33,87 kg/cm2
= 167/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,02 mm
= 516/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,02 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,024882 - (0,016235)
= 0,01 mm
= 167/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,03 mm
= 516/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,02 mm
= 0,034906 + (0,022776) - (0,000000)
= 0,06 mm
= 179/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,03 mm
= 554/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
58/262
= 0,02 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,026603 - (0,017422)
= 0,01 mm
= 179/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,04 mm
= 554/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,02 mm
= 0,036717 + (0,024046) - (0,000000)
= 0,06 mm
59/262
Cylinder S3
Component: Cylinder
Static liquid head:



Top circumferential joint - N/A

ID = 840,00 mm
t = 6,00 mm

= 0,43*420,50/(1173*0,85 - 0,60*0,43) + 0,50
= 0,6833 mm
P = S*E*t/(R + 0,60*t) - Ps
= 1173*0,85*5,4996 / (420,50 + 0,60*5,4996) - 0,4326
= 12,5024 kg/cm2
= (50 * t / Rf) * (1 - Rf / Ro)

= (50 * 6,00 / 423,0000) * (1 - 423,0000 / ∞)
= 0,7092 %
60/262
Allowable
Stress Before
Condition Load
kg/cm2)
St Sc
Wind 0,0716 0,1752

Seismic 0,1276 0,2537
Wind 0,0703 0,1746

Seismic 0,1285 0,2549
Wind 0,0750 0,1704

Empty, Corroded 0,00 1172,67 710,52 -17,78 0,5000
Seismic 0,0142 0,0851
Wind 0,0737 0,1699

Empty, New 0,00 1172,67 722,20 -17,78 0,0000
Seismic 0,0152 0,0892

Only
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScHC = 710,5225 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 6,0000)
= 0,001761
B = 722,1975 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScHN = 722,1975 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 6,0000)
= 0,001761
B = 722,1975 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScCN = 722,1975 kg/cm²
61/262
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScCC = 710,5225 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScVC = 710,5225 kg/cm²

= 0,00*420,5003/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 661/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,10 mm
= 847/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,03 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,098257 - (0,026618)
= 0,07 mm
= 661/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,14 mm
= 847/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,04 mm
= 0,137842 + (0,037342) - (0,000000)
= 0,18 mm
62/262
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(5,4996-0,098257+(0,026618)) / (420,5003 - 0,40*(5,4996-0,098257+(0,026618)))
= 31,04 kg/cm2

= 0,00*420,0000/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 662/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,10 mm
= 893/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,03 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,098388 - (0,028104)
= 0,07 mm
= 662/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,14 mm
= 893/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,04 mm
= 0,135795 + (0,038789) - (0,000000)
= 0,17 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(6,0000-0,098388+(0,028104)) / (420,0000 - 0,40*(6,0000-0,098388+(0,028104)))
= 33,97 kg/cm2
= 661/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,10 mm
= 738/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,02 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,098257 - (0,023210)
= 0,08 mm
63/262
= 661/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,14 mm
= 738/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,03 mm
= 0,137842 + (0,032561) - (0,000000)
= 0,17 mm
= 662/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,10 mm
= 785/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,02 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,098388 - (0,024694)
= 0,07 mm
= 662/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,14 mm
= 785/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,03 mm
= 0,135795 + (0,034083) - (0,000000)
= 0,17 mm
= 5/(π*423,25022*711*1,0000) * 105
= 0,00 mm
= 847/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,0000) * 102
= 0,04 mm
= |0,000000 + 0,001126 - (0,044810)|
= 0,04 mm
= 0,001126 + (0,044810) - (0,000000)
64/262
= 0,05 mm

= 0,00*420,5003/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 1038/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,15 mm
= 847/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,03 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,154258 - (0,026618)
= 0,13 mm
= 1038/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,22 mm
= 847/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,04 mm
= 0,216405 + (0,037342) - (0,000000)
= 0,25 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(5,4996-0,154258+(0,026618)) / (420,5003 - 0,40*(5,4996-0,154258+(0,026618)))
= 30,72 kg/cm2

= 0,00*420,0000/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 1053/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,16 mm
= 893/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,03 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,156608 - (0,028104)
= 0,13 mm
65/262
= 1053/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,22 mm
= 893/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,04 mm
= 0,216149 + (0,038789) - (0,000000)
= 0,25 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(6,0000-0,156608+(0,028104)) / (420,0000 - 0,40*(6,0000-0,156608+(0,028104)))
= 33,63 kg/cm2
= 252/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,04 mm
= 738/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 10 2
= 0,02 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,037419 - (0,023210)
= 0,01 mm
= 252/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,05 mm
= 738/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,03 mm
= 0,052494 + (0,032561) - (0,000000)
= 0,09 mm
= 268/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,04 mm
= 785/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 10 2
66/262
= 0,02 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,039914 - (0,024694)
= 0,02 mm
= 268/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,06 mm
= 785/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,03 mm
= 0,055088 + (0,034083) - (0,000000)
= 0,09 mm
67/262
Cylinder S4
Component: Cylinder
Static liquid head:




ID = 840,00 mm
t = 6,00 mm

= 0,52*420,50/(1173*0,85 - 0,60*0,52) + 0,50
= 0,7214 mm
P = S*E*t/(R + 0,60*t) - Ps
= 1173*0,85*5,4996 / (420,50 + 0,60*5,4996) - 0,5206
= 12,4145 kg/cm2
= (50 * t / Rf) * (1 - Rf / Ro)

= (50 * 6,00 / 423,0000) * (1 - 423,0000 / ∞)
= 0,7092 %
68/262
Allowable
Stress Before
Condition Load
kg/cm2)
St Sc
Wind 0,1128 0,2480

Seismic 0,1817 0,3446
Wind 0,1112 0,2467

Seismic 0,1831 0,3459
Wind 0,1162 0,2432

Empty, Corroded 0,00 1172,67 710,52 -17,78 0,5000
Seismic 0,0244 0,1144
Wind 0,1146 0,2420

Empty, New 0,00 1172,67 722,20 -17,78 0,0000
Seismic 0,0261 0,1198

Only
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScHC = 710,5225 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 6,0000)
= 0,001761
B = 722,1975 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScHN = 722,1975 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 6,0000)
= 0,001761
B = 722,1975 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScCN = 722,1975 kg/cm²
69/262
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScCC = 710,5225 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScVC = 710,5225 kg/cm²

= 0,00*420,5003/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 975/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,14 mm
= 1017/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,03 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,144802 - (0,031971)
= 0,11 mm
= 975/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,20 mm
= 1017/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,04 mm
= 0,203139 + (0,044851) - (0,000000)
= 0,25 mm
70/262
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(5,4996-0,144802+(0,031971)) / (420,5003 - 0,40*(5,4996-0,144802+(0,031971)))
= 30,80 kg/cm2

= 0,00*420,0000/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 975/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,14 mm
= 1073/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,03 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,144988 - (0,033753)
= 0,11 mm
= 975/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,20 mm
= 1073/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,05 mm
= 0,200112 + (0,046586) - (0,000000)
= 0,25 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(6,0000-0,144988+(0,033753)) / (420,0000 - 0,40*(6,0000-0,144988+(0,033753)))
= 33,73 kg/cm2
= 975/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,14 mm
= 909/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,03 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,144802 - (0,028563)
= 0,12 mm
71/262
= 975/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,20 mm
= 909/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,04 mm
= 0,203139 + (0,040070) - (0,000000)
= 0,24 mm
= 975/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,14 mm
= 965/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,03 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,144988 - (0,030344)
= 0,11 mm
= 975/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,20 mm
= 965/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,04 mm
= 0,200112 + (0,041880) - (0,000000)
= 0,24 mm
= 5/(π*423,25022*711*1,0000) * 105
= 0,00 mm
= 1017/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,0000) * 10 2
= 0,05 mm
= |0,000000 + 0,001126 - (0,053821)|
= 0,05 mm
= 0,001126 + (0,053821) - (0,000000)
72/262
= 0,05 mm

= 0,00*420,5003/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 1438/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,21 mm
= 1017/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,03 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,213643 - (0,031971)
= 0,18 mm
= 1438/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,30 mm
= 1017/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,04 mm
= 0,299714 + (0,044851) - (0,000000)
= 0,34 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(5,4996-0,213643+(0,031971)) / (420,5003 - 0,40*(5,4996-0,213643+(0,031971)))
= 30,41 kg/cm2

= 0,00*420,0000/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 1458/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,22 mm
= 1073/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,03 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,216885 - (0,033753)
= 0,18 mm
73/262
= 1458/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,30 mm
= 1073/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,05 mm
= 0,299343 + (0,046586) - (0,000000)
= 0,35 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(6,0000-0,216885+(0,033753)) / (420,0000 - 0,40*(6,0000-0,216885+(0,033753)))
= 33,32 kg/cm2
= 357/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,05 mm
= 909/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,03 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,052994 - (0,028563)
= 0,02 mm
= 357/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,07 mm
= 909/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,04 mm
= 0,074343 + (0,040070) - (0,000000)
= 0,11 mm
= 379/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,06 mm
= 965/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
74/262
= 0,03 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,056430 - (0,030344)
= 0,03 mm
= 379/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,08 mm
= 965/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,04 mm
= 0,077884 + (0,041880) - (0,000000)
= 0,12 mm
75/262
Cylinder S5
Component: Cylinder
Static liquid head:




ID = 840,00 mm
t = 6,00 mm

= 0,67*420,50/(1173*0,85 - 0,60*0,67) + 0,50
= 0,7849 mm
P = S*E*t/(R + 0,60*t) - Ps
= 1173*0,85*5,4996 / (420,50 + 0,60*5,4996) - 0,6704
= 12,2646 kg/cm2
= (50 * t / Rf) * (1 - Rf / Ro)

= (50 * 6,00 / 423,0000) * (1 - 423,0000 / ∞)
= 0,7092 %
76/262
Allowable
Stress Before
Condition Load
kg/cm2)
St Sc
Wind 0,2040 0,4012

Seismic 0,2923 0,5251
Wind 0,2020 0,3983

Seismic 0,2950 0,5267
Wind 0,2074 0,3965

Empty, Corroded 0,00 1172,67 710,52 -17,78 0,5000
Seismic 0,0471 0,1717
Wind 0,2054 0,3936

Empty, New 0,00 1172,67 722,20 -17,78 0,0000
Seismic 0,0502 0,1794

Only
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScHC = 710,5225 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 6,0000)
= 0,001761
B = 722,1975 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScHN = 722,1975 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 6,0000)
= 0,001761
B = 722,1975 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScCN = 722,1975 kg/cm²
77/262
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScCC = 710,5225 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScVC = 710,5225 kg/cm²

= 0,00*420,5003/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 1649/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,24 mm
= 1305/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,04 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,244997 - (0,041015)
= 0,20 mm
= 1649/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,34 mm
= 1305/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,06 mm
= 0,343699 + (0,057538) - (0,000000)
= 0,40 mm
78/262
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(5,4996-0,244997+(0,041015)) / (420,5003 - 0,40*(5,4996-0,244997+(0,041015)))
= 30,28 kg/cm2

= 0,00*420,0000/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 1649/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,25 mm
= 1377/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,04 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,245301 - (0,043303)
= 0,20 mm
= 1649/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,34 mm
= 1377/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,06 mm
= 0,338564 + (0,059767) - (0,000000)
= 0,40 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(6,0000-0,245301+(0,043303)) / (420,0000 - 0,40*(6,0000-0,245301+(0,043303)))
= 33,21 kg/cm2
= 1649/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,24 mm
= 1196/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,04 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,244997 - (0,037607)
= 0,21 mm
79/262
= 1649/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,34 mm
= 1196/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,05 mm
= 0,343699 + (0,052758) - (0,000000)
= 0,40 mm
= 1649/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,25 mm
= 1268/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 10 2
= 0,04 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,245301 - (0,039894)
= 0,21 mm
= 1649/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,34 mm
= 1268/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,06 mm
= 0,338564 + (0,055061) - (0,000000)
= 0,39 mm
= 5/(π*423,25022*711*1,0000) * 105
= 0,00 mm
= 1305/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,0000) * 10 2
= 0,07 mm
= |0,000000 + 0,001126 - (0,069046)|
= 0,07 mm
= 0,001126 + (0,069046) - (0,000000)
80/262
= 0,07 mm

= 0,00*420,5003/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 2244/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,33 mm
= 1305/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,04 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,333303 - (0,041015)
= 0,29 mm
= 2244/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,47 mm
= 1305/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,06 mm
= 0,467583 + (0,057538) - (0,000000)
= 0,53 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(5,4996-0,333303+(0,041015)) / (420,5003 - 0,40*(5,4996-0,333303+(0,041015)))
= 29,77 kg/cm2

= 0,00*420,0000/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 2275/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,34 mm
= 1377/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,04 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,338329 - (0,043303)
= 0,30 mm
81/262
= 2275/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,47 mm
= 1377/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,06 mm
= 0,466960 + (0,059767) - (0,000000)
= 0,53 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(6,0000-0,338329+(0,043303)) / (420,0000 - 0,40*(6,0000-0,338329+(0,043303)))
= 32,67 kg/cm2
= 571/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,08 mm
= 1196/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,04 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,084754 - (0,037607)
= 0,05 mm
= 571/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,12 mm
= 1196/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,05 mm
= 0,118900 + (0,052758) - (0,000000)
= 0,17 mm
= 606/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,09 mm
= 1268/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 10 2
82/262
= 0,04 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,090071 - (0,039894)
= 0,05 mm
= 606/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,12 mm
= 1268/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,06 mm
= 0,124315 + (0,055061) - (0,000000)
= 0,18 mm
83/262
Cylinder S6
Component: Cylinder
Static liquid head:




ID = 840,00 mm
t = 6,00 mm

= 0,82*420,50/(1173*0,85 - 0,60*0,82) + 0,50
= 0,8484 mm
P = S*E*t/(R + 0,60*t) - Ps
= 1173*0,85*5,4996 / (420,50 + 0,60*5,4996) - 0,8203
= 12,1147 kg/cm2
= (50 * t / Rf) * (1 - Rf / Ro)

= (50 * 6,00 / 423,0000) * (1 - 423,0000 / ∞)
= 0,7092 %
84/262
Allowable
Stress Before
Condition Load
kg/cm2)
St Sc
Wind 0,3214 0,5914

Seismic 0,4240 0,7352
Wind 0,3191 0,5863

Seismic 0,4283 0,7370
Wind 0,3248 0,5866

Empty, Corroded 0,00 1172,67 710,52 -17,78 0,5000
Seismic 0,0758 0,2373
Wind 0,3225 0,5816

Empty, New 0,00 1172,67 722,20 -17,78 0,0000
Seismic 0,0805 0,2476

Only
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScHC = 710,5225 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 6,0000)
= 0,001761
B = 722,1975 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScHN = 722,1975 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 6,0000)
= 0,001761
B = 722,1975 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScCN = 722,1975 kg/cm²
85/262
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScCC = 710,5225 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScVC = 710,5225 kg/cm²

= 0,00*420,5003/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 2501/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,37 mm
= 1592/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,05 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,371481 - (0,050059)
= 0,32 mm
= 2501/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,52 mm
= 1592/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,07 mm
= 0,521140 + (0,070226) - (0,000000)
= 0,59 mm
86/262
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(5,4996-0,371481+(0,050059)) / (420,5003 - 0,40*(5,4996-0,371481+(0,050059)))
= 29,60 kg/cm2

= 0,00*420,0000/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 2501/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,37 mm
= 1680/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,05 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,371935 - (0,052853)
= 0,32 mm
= 2501/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,51 mm
= 1680/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,07 mm
= 0,513343 + (0,072948) - (0,000000)
= 0,59 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(6,0000-0,371935+(0,052853)) / (420,0000 - 0,40*(6,0000-0,371935+(0,052853)))
= 32,53 kg/cm2
= 2501/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,37 mm
= 1484/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,05 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,371481 - (0,046651)
= 0,32 mm
87/262
= 2501/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,52 mm
= 1484/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,07 mm
= 0,521140 + (0,065445) - (0,000000)
= 0,59 mm
= 2501/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,37 mm
= 1572/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 10 2
= 0,05 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,371935 - (0,049443)
= 0,32 mm
= 2501/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,51 mm
= 1572/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,07 mm
= 0,513343 + (0,068242) - (0,000000)
= 0,58 mm
= 5/(π*423,25022*711*1,0000) * 105
= 0,00 mm
= 1592/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,0000) * 10 2
= 0,08 mm
= |0,000000 + 0,001126 - (0,084271)|
= 0,08 mm
= 0,001126 + (0,084271) - (0,000000)
88/262
= 0,09 mm

= 0,00*420,5003/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 3191/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,47 mm
= 1592/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,05 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,474030 - (0,050059)
= 0,42 mm
= 3191/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,67 mm
= 1592/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,07 mm
= 0,665004 + (0,070226) - (0,000000)
= 0,74 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(5,4996-0,474030+(0,050059)) / (420,5003 - 0,40*(5,4996-0,474030+(0,050059)))
= 29,02 kg/cm2

= 0,00*420,0000/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 3235/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,48 mm
= 1680/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,05 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,481140 - (0,052853)
= 0,43 mm
89/262
= 3235/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,66 mm
= 1680/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,07 mm
= 0,664067 + (0,072948) - (0,000000)
= 0,74 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(6,0000-0,481140+(0,052853)) / (420,0000 - 0,40*(6,0000-0,481140+(0,052853)))
= 31,90 kg/cm2
= 824/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,12 mm
= 1484/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,05 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,122471 - (0,046651)
= 0,08 mm
= 824/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,17 mm
= 1484/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,07 mm
= 0,171812 + (0,065445) - (0,000000)
= 0,24 mm
= 874/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,13 mm
= 1572/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 10 2
90/262
= 0,05 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,129983 - (0,049443)
= 0,08 mm
= 874/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,18 mm
= 1572/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,07 mm
= 0,179402 + (0,068242) - (0,000000)
= 0,25 mm
91/262
Cylinder S7
Component: Cylinder
Static liquid head:




ID = 840,00 mm
t = 6,00 mm

= 0,97*420,50/(1173*0,85 - 0,60*0,97) + 0,50
= 0,9119 mm
P = S*E*t/(R + 0,60*t) - Ps
= 1173*0,85*5,4996 / (420,50 + 0,60*5,4996) - 0,9702
= 11,9649 kg/cm2
= (50 * t / Rf) * (1 - Rf / Ro)

= (50 * 6,00 / 423,0000) * (1 - 423,0000 / ∞)
= 0,7092 %
92/262
Allowable
Stress Before
Condition Load
kg/cm2)
St Sc
Wind 0,4652 0,8184

Seismic 0,5742 0,9714
Wind 0,4625 0,8106

Seismic 0,5804 0,9733
Wind 0,4686 0,8136

Empty, Corroded 0,00 1172,67 710,52 -17,78 0,5000
Seismic 0,1097 0,3102
Wind 0,4659 0,8059

Empty, New 0,00 1172,67 722,20 -17,78 0,0000
Seismic 0,1164 0,3235

Only
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScHC = 710,5225 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 6,0000)
= 0,001761
B = 722,1975 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScHN = 722,1975 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 6,0000)
= 0,001761
B = 722,1975 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScCN = 722,1975 kg/cm²
93/262
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScCC = 710,5225 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScVC = 710,5225 kg/cm²

= 0,00*420,5003/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 3529/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,52 mm
= 1880/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,06 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,524254 - (0,059103)
= 0,47 mm
= 3529/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,74 mm
= 1880/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,08 mm
= 0,735462 + (0,082914) - (0,000000)
= 0,82 mm
94/262
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(5,4996-0,524254+(0,059103)) / (420,5003 - 0,40*(5,4996-0,524254+(0,059103)))
= 28,78 kg/cm2

= 0,00*420,0000/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 3529/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,52 mm
= 1984/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,06 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,524890 - (0,062403)
= 0,46 mm
= 3529/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,72 mm
= 1984/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,09 mm
= 0,724450 + (0,086129) - (0,000000)
= 0,81 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(6,0000-0,524890+(0,062403)) / (420,0000 - 0,40*(6,0000-0,524890+(0,062403)))
= 31,71 kg/cm2
= 3529/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,52 mm
= 1772/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,06 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,524254 - (0,055695)
= 0,47 mm
95/262
= 3529/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,74 mm
= 1772/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,08 mm
= 0,735462 + (0,078133) - (0,000000)
= 0,81 mm
= 3529/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,52 mm
= 1875/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 10 2
= 0,06 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,524890 - (0,058993)
= 0,47 mm
= 3529/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,72 mm
= 1875/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,08 mm
= 0,724450 + (0,081422) - (0,000000)
= 0,81 mm
= 5/(π*423,25022*711*1,0000) * 105
= 0,00 mm
= 1880/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,0000) * 10 2
= 0,10 mm
= |0,000000 + 0,001126 - (0,099497)|
= 0,10 mm
= 0,001126 + (0,099497) - (0,000000)
96/262
= 0,10 mm

= 0,00*420,5003/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 4263/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,63 mm
= 1880/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,06 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,633304 - (0,059103)
= 0,57 mm
= 4263/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,89 mm
= 1880/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,08 mm
= 0,888446 + (0,082914) - (0,000000)
= 0,97 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(5,4996-0,633304+(0,059103)) / (420,5003 - 0,40*(5,4996-0,633304+(0,059103)))
= 28,15 kg/cm2

= 0,00*420,0000/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 4322/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,64 mm
= 1984/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,06 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,642763 - (0,062403)
= 0,58 mm
97/262
= 4322/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,89 mm
= 1984/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,09 mm
= 0,887139 + (0,086129) - (0,000000)
= 0,97 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(6,0000-0,642763+(0,062403)) / (420,0000 - 0,40*(6,0000-0,642763+(0,062403)))
= 31,03 kg/cm2
= 1114/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,17 mm
= 1772/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 10 2
= 0,06 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,165432 - (0,055695)
= 0,11 mm
= 1114/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,23 mm
= 1772/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,08 mm
= 0,232080 + (0,078133) - (0,000000)
= 0,31 mm
= 1179/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,18 mm
= 1875/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
98/262
= 0,06 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,175416 - (0,058993)
= 0,12 mm
= 1179/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,24 mm
= 1875/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,08 mm
= 0,242108 + (0,081422) - (0,000000)
= 0,32 mm
99/262
Cylinder S8
Component: Cylinder
Static liquid head:




ID = 840,00 mm
t = 6,00 mm

= 1,12*420,50/(1173*0,85 - 0,60*1,12) + 0,50
= 0,9754 mm
P = S*E*t/(R + 0,60*t) - Ps
= 1173*0,85*5,4996 / (420,50 + 0,60*5,4996) - 1,1201
= 11,8150 kg/cm2
= (50 * t / Rf) * (1 - Rf / Ro)

= (50 * 6,00 / 423,0000) * (1 - 423,0000 / ∞)
= 0,7092 %
100/262
Allowable
Stress Before
Condition Load
kg/cm2)
St Sc
Wind 0,6352 1,0823

Seismic 0,7405 1,2300
Wind 0,6322 1,0712

Seismic 0,7487 1,2320
Wind 0,6386 1,0775

Empty, Corroded 0,00 1172,67 710,52 -17,78 0,5000
Seismic 0,1482 0,3895
Wind 0,6356 1,0665

Empty, New 0,00 1172,67 722,20 -17,78 0,0000
Seismic 0,1571 0,4060

Only
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScHC = 710,5225 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 6,0000)
= 0,001761
B = 722,1975 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScHN = 722,1975 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 6,0000)
= 0,001761
B = 722,1975 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScCN = 722,1975 kg/cm²
101/262
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScCC = 710,5225 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScVC = 710,5225 kg/cm²

= 0,00*420,5003/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 4734/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,70 mm
= 2168/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,07 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,703317 - (0,068147)
= 0,64 mm
= 4734/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,99 mm
= 2168/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,10 mm
= 0,986665 + (0,095602) - (0,000000)
= 1,08 mm
102/262
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(5,4996-0,703317+(0,068147)) / (420,5003 - 0,40*(5,4996-0,703317+(0,068147)))
= 27,80 kg/cm2

= 0,00*420,0000/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 4735/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,70 mm
= 2287/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,07 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,704165 - (0,071953)
= 0,63 mm
= 4735/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,97 mm
= 2287/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,10 mm
= 0,971884 + (0,099309) - (0,000000)
= 1,07 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(6,0000-0,704165+(0,071953)) / (420,0000 - 0,40*(6,0000-0,704165+(0,071953)))
= 30,73 kg/cm2
= 4734/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,70 mm
= 2059/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,06 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,703317 - (0,064739)
= 0,64 mm
103/262
= 4734/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,99 mm
= 2059/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,09 mm
= 0,986665 + (0,090821) - (0,000000)
= 1,08 mm
= 4735/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,70 mm
= 2179/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 10 2
= 0,07 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,704165 - (0,068543)
= 0,64 mm
= 4735/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,97 mm
= 2179/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,09 mm
= 0,971884 + (0,094603) - (0,000000)
= 1,07 mm
= 5/(π*423,25022*711*1,0000) * 105
= 0,00 mm
= 2168/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,0000) * 10 2
= 0,11 mm
= |0,000000 + 0,001126 - (0,114722)|
= 0,11 mm
= 0,001126 + (0,114722) - (0,000000)
104/262
= 0,12 mm

= 0,00*420,5003/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 5443/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,81 mm
= 2168/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,07 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,808607 - (0,068147)
= 0,74 mm
= 5443/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 1,13 mm
= 2168/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,10 mm
= 1,134374 + (0,095602) - (0,000000)
= 1,23 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(5,4996-0,808607+(0,068147)) / (420,5003 - 0,40*(5,4996-0,808607+(0,068147)))
= 27,20 kg/cm2

= 0,00*420,0000/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 5518/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,82 mm
= 2287/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,07 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,820645 - (0,071953)
= 0,75 mm
105/262
= 5518/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 1,13 mm
= 2287/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,10 mm
= 1,132650 + (0,099309) - (0,000000)
= 1,23 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(6,0000-0,820645+(0,071953)) / (420,0000 - 0,40*(6,0000-0,820645+(0,071953)))
= 30,06 kg/cm2
= 1433/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,21 mm
= 2059/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 10 2
= 0,06 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,212925 - (0,064739)
= 0,15 mm
= 1433/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,30 mm
= 2059/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,09 mm
= 0,298706 + (0,090821) - (0,000000)
= 0,39 mm
= 1517/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,23 mm
= 2179/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
106/262
= 0,07 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,225620 - (0,068543)
= 0,16 mm
= 1517/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,31 mm
= 2179/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,09 mm
= 0,311400 + (0,094603) - (0,000000)
= 0,41 mm
107/262
Cylinder S9
Component: Cylinder
Static liquid head:




ID = 840,00 mm
t = 6,00 mm

= 1,27*420,50/(1173*0,85 - 0,60*1,27) + 0,50
= 1,0389 mm
P = S*E*t/(R + 0,60*t) - Ps
= 1173*0,85*5,4996 / (420,50 + 0,60*5,4996) - 1,2699
= 11,6651 kg/cm2
= (50 * t / Rf) * (1 - Rf / Ro)

= (50 * 6,00 / 423,0000) * (1 - 423,0000 / ∞)
= 0,7092 %
108/262
Allowable
Stress Before
Condition Load
kg/cm2)
St Sc
Wind 0,8315 1,3830

Seismic 0,9202 1,5075
Wind 0,8283 1,3681

Seismic 0,9307 1,5096
Wind 0,8349 1,3783

Empty, Corroded 0,00 1172,67 710,52 -17,78 0,5000
Seismic 0,1905 0,4742
Wind 0,8317 1,3634

Empty, New 0,00 1172,67 722,20 -17,78 0,0000
Seismic 0,2018 0,4940

Only
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScHC = 710,5225 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 6,0000)
= 0,001761
B = 722,1975 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScHN = 722,1975 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 6,0000)
= 0,001761
B = 722,1975 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScCN = 722,1975 kg/cm²
109/262
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScCC = 710,5225 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScVC = 710,5225 kg/cm²

= 0,00*420,5003/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 6117/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,91 mm
= 2455/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,08 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,908670 - (0,077191)
= 0,83 mm
= 6117/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 1,27 mm
= 2455/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,11 mm
= 1,274749 + (0,108289) - (0,000000)
= 1,38 mm
110/262
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(5,4996-0,908670+(0,077191)) / (420,5003 - 0,40*(5,4996-0,908670+(0,077191)))
= 26,68 kg/cm2

= 0,00*420,0000/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 6117/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,91 mm
= 2591/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,08 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,909760 - (0,081503)
= 0,83 mm
= 6117/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 1,26 mm
= 2591/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,11 mm
= 1,255647 + (0,112490) - (0,000000)
= 1,37 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(6,0000-0,909760+(0,081503)) / (420,0000 - 0,40*(6,0000-0,909760+(0,081503)))
= 29,60 kg/cm2
= 6117/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,91 mm
= 2347/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,07 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,908670 - (0,073783)
= 0,83 mm
111/262
= 6117/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 1,27 mm
= 2347/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,10 mm
= 1,274749 + (0,103509) - (0,000000)
= 1,38 mm
= 6117/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,91 mm
= 2483/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 10 2
= 0,08 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,909760 - (0,078093)
= 0,83 mm
= 6117/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 1,26 mm
= 2483/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,11 mm
= 1,255647 + (0,107784) - (0,000000)
= 1,36 mm
= 5/(π*423,25022*711*1,0000) * 105
= 0,00 mm
= 2455/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,0000) * 10 2
= 0,13 mm
= |0,000000 + 0,001126 - (0,129947)|
= 0,13 mm
= 0,001126 + (0,129947) - (0,000000)
112/262
= 0,13 mm

= 0,00*420,5003/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 6714/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 1,00 mm
= 2455/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,08 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,997421 - (0,077191)
= 0,92 mm
= 6714/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 1,40 mm
= 2455/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,11 mm
= 1,399256 + (0,108289) - (0,000000)
= 1,51 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(5,4996-0,997421+(0,077191)) / (420,5003 - 0,40*(5,4996-0,997421+(0,077191)))
= 26,17 kg/cm2

= 0,00*420,0000/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 6806/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 1,01 mm
= 2591/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,08 mm
= 0,000000 + 1,012230 - (0,081503)
= 0,93 mm
113/262
= 6806/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 1,40 mm
= 2591/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,11 mm
= 1,397074 + (0,112490) - (0,000000)
= 1,51 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(6,0000-1,012230+(0,081503)) / (420,0000 - 0,40*(6,0000-1,012230+(0,081503)))
= 29,01 kg/cm2
= 1779/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,26 mm
= 2347/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 10 2
= 0,07 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,264237 - (0,073783)
= 0,19 mm
= 1779/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,37 mm
= 2347/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,10 mm
= 0,370691 + (0,103509) - (0,000000)
= 0,47 mm
= 1882/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,28 mm
= 2483/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
114/262
= 0,08 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,279846 - (0,078093)
= 0,20 mm
= 1882/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,39 mm
= 2483/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,11 mm
= 0,386243 + (0,107784) - (0,000000)
= 0,49 mm
115/262
Cylinder S10
Component: Cylinder
Static liquid head:




ID = 840,00 mm
t = 6,00 mm

= 1,42*420,50/(1173*0,85 - 0,60*1,42) + 0,50
= 1,1024 mm
P = S*E*t/(R + 0,60*t) - Ps
= 1173*0,85*5,4996 / (420,50 + 0,60*5,4996) - 1,4198
= 11,5152 kg/cm2
= (50 * t / Rf) * (1 - Rf / Ro)

= (50 * 6,00 / 423,0000) * (1 - 423,0000 / ∞)
= 0,7092 %
116/262
Allowable
Stress Before
Condition Load
kg/cm2)
St Sc
Wind 1,0541 1,7207

Seismic 1,1110 1,8005
Wind 1,0506 1,7014

Seismic 1,1239 1,8026
Wind 1,0575 1,7159

Empty, Corroded 0,00 1172,67 710,52 -17,78 0,5000
Seismic 0,2358 0,5632
Wind 1,0540 1,6967

Empty, New 0,00 1172,67 722,20 -17,78 0,0000
Seismic 0,2497 0,5866

Only
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScHC = 710,5225 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 6,0000)
= 0,001761
B = 722,1975 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScHN = 722,1975 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 6,0000)
= 0,001761
B = 722,1975 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScCN = 722,1975 kg/cm²
117/262
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScCC = 710,5225 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScVC = 710,5225 kg/cm²

= 0,00*420,5003/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 7676/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 1,14 mm
= 2743/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,09 mm
= 0,000000 + 1,140312 - (0,086235)
= 1,05 mm
= 7676/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 1,60 mm
= 2743/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,12 mm
= 1,599714 + (0,120977) - (0,000000)
= 1,72 mm
118/262
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(5,4996-1,140312+(0,086235)) / (420,5003 - 0,40*(5,4996-1,140312+(0,086235)))
= 25,40 kg/cm2

= 0,00*420,0000/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 7676/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 1,14 mm
= 2895/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,09 mm
= 0,000000 + 1,141677 - (0,091053)
= 1,05 mm
= 7676/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 1,58 mm
= 2895/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,13 mm
= 1,575736 + (0,125671) - (0,000000)
= 1,70 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(6,0000-1,141677+(0,091053)) / (420,0000 - 0,40*(6,0000-1,141677+(0,091053)))
= 28,32 kg/cm2
= 7676/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 1,14 mm
= 2635/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,08 mm
= 0,000000 + 1,140312 - (0,082827)
= 1,06 mm
119/262
= 7676/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 1,60 mm
= 2635/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,12 mm
= 1,599714 + (0,116196) - (0,000000)
= 1,72 mm
= 7676/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 1,14 mm
= 2786/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 10 2
= 0,09 mm
= 0,000000 + 1,141677 - (0,087643)
= 1,05 mm
= 7676/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 1,58 mm
= 2786/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,12 mm
= 1,575736 + (0,120965) - (0,000000)
= 1,70 mm
= 5/(π*423,25022*711*1,0000) * 105
= 0,00 mm
= 2743/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,0000) * 10 2
= 0,15 mm
= |0,000000 + 0,001126 - (0,145173)|
= 0,14 mm
= 0,001126 + (0,145173) - (0,000000)
120/262
= 0,15 mm

= 0,00*420,5003/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 8059/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 1,20 mm
= 2743/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,09 mm
= 0,000000 + 1,197227 - (0,086235)
= 1,11 mm
= 8059/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 1,68 mm
= 2743/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,12 mm
= 1,679558 + (0,120977) - (0,000000)
= 1,80 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(5,4996-1,197227+(0,086235)) / (420,5003 - 0,40*(5,4996-1,197227+(0,086235)))
= 25,07 kg/cm2

= 0,00*420,0000/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 8169/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 1,21 mm
= 2895/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,09 mm
= 0,000000 + 1,214963 - (0,091053)
= 1,12 mm
121/262
= 8169/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 1,68 mm
= 2895/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,13 mm
= 1,676886 + (0,125671) - (0,000000)
= 1,80 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(6,0000-1,214963+(0,091053)) / (420,0000 - 0,40*(6,0000-1,214963+(0,091053)))
= 27,90 kg/cm2
= 2145/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,32 mm
= 2635/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 10 2
= 0,08 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,318657 - (0,082827)
= 0,24 mm
= 2145/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,45 mm
= 2635/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,12 mm
= 0,447036 + (0,116196) - (0,000000)
= 0,56 mm
= 2268/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,34 mm
= 2786/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
122/262
= 0,09 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,337345 - (0,087643)
= 0,25 mm
= 2268/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,47 mm
= 2786/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,12 mm
= 0,465601 + (0,120965) - (0,000000)
= 0,59 mm
123/262
Cylinder S11
Component: Cylinder
Static liquid head:



Bottom circumferential joint - N/A

ID = 840,00 mm
t = 6,00 mm

= 1,55*420,50/(1173*0,85 - 0,60*1,55) + 0,50
= 1,1557 mm
P = S*E*t/(R + 0,60*t) - Ps
= 1173*0,85*5,4996 / (420,50 + 0,60*5,4996) - 1,5477
= 11,3873 kg/cm2
= (50 * t / Rf) * (1 - Rf / Ro)

= (50 * 6,00 / 423,0000) * (1 - 423,0000 / ∞)
= 0,7092 %
124/262
Allowable
Stress Before
Condition Load
kg/cm2)
St Sc
Wind 1,2641 2,0420

Seismic 1,2796 2,0638
Wind 1,2605 2,0185

Seismic 1,2947 2,0658
Wind 1,2675 2,0372

Empty, Corroded 0,00 1172,67 710,52 -17,78 0,5000
Seismic 0,2749 0,6447
Wind 1,2639 2,0138

Empty, New 0,00 1172,67 722,20 -17,78 0,0000
Seismic 0,2911 0,6712

Only
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScHC = 710,5225 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 6,0000)
= 0,001761
B = 722,1975 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScHN = 722,1975 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 6,0000)
= 0,001761
B = 722,1975 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScCN = 722,1975 kg/cm²
125/262
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScCC = 710,5225 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScVC = 710,5225 kg/cm²

= 0,00*420,5003/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 9154/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 1,36 mm
= 3046/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,10 mm
= 0,000000 + 1,359838 - (0,095744)
= 1,26 mm
= 9154/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 1,91 mm
= 3046/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,13 mm
= 1,907681 + (0,134316) - (0,000000)
= 2,04 mm
126/262
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(5,4996-1,359838+(0,095744)) / (420,5003 - 0,40*(5,4996-1,359838+(0,095744)))
= 24,19 kg/cm2

= 0,00*420,0000/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 9154/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 1,36 mm
= 3211/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,10 mm
= 0,000000 + 1,361462 - (0,101012)
= 1,26 mm
= 9154/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 1,88 mm
= 3211/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,14 mm
= 1,879083 + (0,139416) - (0,000000)
= 2,02 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(6,0000-1,361462+(0,101012)) / (420,0000 - 0,40*(6,0000-1,361462+(0,101012)))
= 27,12 kg/cm2
= 9154/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 1,36 mm
= 2937/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,09 mm
= 0,000000 + 1,359838 - (0,092336)
= 1,27 mm
127/262
= 9154/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 1,91 mm
= 2937/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,13 mm
= 1,907681 + (0,129536) - (0,000000)
= 2,04 mm
= 9154/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 1,36 mm
= 3103/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 10 2
= 0,10 mm
= 0,000000 + 1,361462 - (0,097602)
= 1,26 mm
= 9154/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 1,88 mm
= 3103/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,13 mm
= 1,879083 + (0,134710) - (0,000000)
= 2,01 mm
= 5/(π*423,25022*711*1,0000) * 105
= 0,00 mm
= 3046/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,0000) * 10 2
= 0,16 mm
= |0,000000 + 0,001126 - (0,161179)|
= 0,16 mm
= 0,001126 + (0,161179) - (0,000000)
128/262
= 0,16 mm

= 0,00*420,5003/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 9258/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 1,38 mm
= 3046/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,10 mm
= 0,000000 + 1,375362 - (0,095744)
= 1,28 mm
= 9258/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 1,93 mm
= 3046/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,13 mm
= 1,929459 + (0,134316) - (0,000000)
= 2,06 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(5,4996-1,375362+(0,095744)) / (420,5003 - 0,40*(5,4996-1,375362+(0,095744)))
= 24,10 kg/cm2

= 0,00*420,0000/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 9384/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 1,40 mm
= 3211/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,10 mm
= 0,000000 + 1,395706 - (0,101012)
= 1,29 mm
129/262
= 9384/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 1,93 mm
= 3211/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,14 mm
= 1,926347 + (0,139416) - (0,000000)
= 2,07 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(6,0000-1,395706+(0,101012)) / (420,0000 - 0,40*(6,0000-1,395706+(0,101012)))
= 26,92 kg/cm2
= 2472/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,37 mm
= 2937/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 10 2
= 0,09 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,367251 - (0,092336)
= 0,27 mm
= 2472/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,52 mm
= 2937/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,13 mm
= 0,515206 + (0,129536) - (0,000000)
= 0,64 mm
= 2613/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,39 mm
= 3103/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
130/262
= 0,10 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,388679 - (0,097602)
= 0,29 mm
= 2613/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,54 mm
= 3103/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,13 mm
= 0,536453 + (0,134710) - (0,000000)
= 0,67 mm
131/262
Cylinder S12
Component: Cylinder
Static liquid head:



Top circumferential joint - N/A

ID = 840,00 mm
t = 6,00 mm

= 1,57*420,50/(1173*0,85 - 0,60*1,57) + 0,50
= 1,1633 mm
P = S*E*t/(R + 0,60*t) - Ps
= 1173*0,85*5,4996 / (420,50 + 0,60*5,4996) - 1,5677
= 11,3674 kg/cm2
= (50 * t / Rf) * (1 - Rf / Ro)

= (50 * 6,00 / 423,0000) * (1 - 423,0000 / ∞)
= 0,7092 %
132/262
Allowable
Stress Before
Condition Load
kg/cm2)
St Sc
Wind 1,2960 2,0949

Seismic 1,3041 2,1063
Wind 1,2923 2,0707

Seismic 1,3195 2,1083
Wind 1,2994 2,0901

Empty, Corroded 0,00 1172,67 710,52 -17,78 0,5000
Seismic 0,2796 0,6594
Wind 1,2957 2,0660

Empty, New 0,00 1172,67 722,20 -17,78 0,0000
Seismic 0,2961 0,6863

Only
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScHC = 710,5225 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 6,0000)
= 0,001761
B = 722,1975 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScHN = 722,1975 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 6,0000)
= 0,001761
B = 722,1975 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScCN = 722,1975 kg/cm²
133/262
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScCC = 710,5225 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScVC = 710,5225 kg/cm²

= 0,00*420,5003/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 9388/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 1,39 mm
= 3138/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,10 mm
= 0,000000 + 1,394632 - (0,098649)
= 1,30 mm
= 9388/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 1,96 mm
= 3138/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,14 mm
= 1,956493 + (0,138392) - (0,000000)
= 2,09 mm
134/262
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(5,4996-1,394632+(0,098649)) / (420,5003 - 0,40*(5,4996-1,394632+(0,098649)))
= 24,01 kg/cm2

= 0,00*420,0000/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 9388/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 1,40 mm
= 3306/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,10 mm
= 0,000000 + 1,396297 - (0,104000)
= 1,29 mm
= 9388/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 1,93 mm
= 3306/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,14 mm
= 1,927163 + (0,143540) - (0,000000)
= 2,07 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(6,0000-1,396297+(0,104000)) / (420,0000 - 0,40*(6,0000-1,396297+(0,104000)))
= 26,94 kg/cm2
= 9388/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 1,39 mm
= 3030/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,10 mm
= 0,000000 + 1,394632 - (0,095241)
= 1,30 mm
135/262
= 9388/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 1,96 mm
= 3030/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,13 mm
= 1,956493 + (0,133612) - (0,000000)
= 2,09 mm
= 9388/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 1,40 mm
= 3198/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 10 2
= 0,10 mm
= 0,000000 + 1,396297 - (0,100590)
= 1,30 mm
= 9388/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 1,93 mm
= 3198/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,14 mm
= 1,927163 + (0,138834) - (0,000000)
= 2,07 mm
= 5/(π*423,25022*711*1,0000) * 105
= 0,00 mm
= 3138/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,0000) * 10 2
= 0,17 mm
= |0,000000 + 0,001126 - (0,166071)|
= 0,16 mm
= 0,001126 + (0,166071) - (0,000000)
136/262
= 0,17 mm

= 0,00*420,5003/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 9443/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 1,40 mm
= 3138/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,10 mm
= 0,000000 + 1,402760 - (0,098649)
= 1,30 mm
= 9443/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 1,97 mm
= 3138/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,14 mm
= 1,967895 + (0,138392) - (0,000000)
= 2,11 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(5,4996-1,402760+(0,098649)) / (420,5003 - 0,40*(5,4996-1,402760+(0,098649)))
= 23,96 kg/cm2

= 0,00*420,0000/(2*1173*1,2000*0,85 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 9571/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 1,42 mm
= 3306/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
= 0,10 mm
= 0,000000 + 1,423504 - (0,104000)
= 1,32 mm
137/262
= 9571/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 1,96 mm
= 3306/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,14 mm
= 1,964713 + (0,143540) - (0,000000)
= 2,11 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*0,85*(6,0000-1,423504+(0,104000)) / (420,0000 - 0,40*(6,0000-1,423504+(0,104000)))
= 26,78 kg/cm2
= 2523/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,37 mm
= 3030/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 10 2
= 0,10 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,374796 - (0,095241)
= 0,28 mm
= 2523/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,53 mm
= 3030/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,13 mm
= 0,525791 + (0,133612) - (0,000000)
= 0,66 mm
= 2667/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 105
= 0,40 mm
= 3198/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*0,85) * 102
138/262
= 0,10 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,396645 - (0,100590)
= 0,30 mm
= 2667/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,55 mm
= 3198/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,14 mm
= 0,547448 + (0,138834) - (0,000000)
= 0,69 mm
139/262
Cylinder S13
Component: Cylinder
Static liquid head:



Bottom circumferential joint - Full UW-11(a) Type 1

ID = 840,00 mm
t = 6,00 mm

= 1,72*420,50/(1173*0,85 - 0,60*1,72) + 0,50
= 1,2268 mm
P = S*E*t/(R + 0,60*t) - Ps
= 1173*0,85*5,4996 / (420,50 + 0,60*5,4996) - 1,7156
= 11,2195 kg/cm2
= (50 * t / Rf) * (1 - Rf / Ro)

= (50 * 6,00 / 423,0000) * (1 - 423,0000 / ∞)
= 0,7092 %
The governing condition is due to wind at the Bottom seam in condition: Operating, Hot & Corroded
140/262
Allowable
Stress Before
Condition Load
kg/cm2)
St Sc
Wind 1,3495 2,5413

Seismic 1,2985 2,4572
Wind 1,3463 2,5113

Seismic 1,3139 2,4588
Wind 1,3524 2,5365

Empty, Corroded 0,00 1172,67 710,52 -17,78 0,5000
Seismic 0,2971 0,7949
Wind 1,3492 2,5066

Empty, New 0,00 1172,67 722,20 -17,78 0,0000
Seismic 0,3136 0,8251

Only
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScHC = 710,5225 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 6,0000)
= 0,001761
B = 722,1975 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScHN = 722,1975 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 6,0000)
= 0,001761
B = 722,1975 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScCN = 722,1975 kg/cm²
141/262
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScCC = 710,5225 kg/cm²
A = 0,125 / (Ro / t)
= 0,125 / (426,0000 / 5,4996)
= 0,001614
B = 710,5225 kg/cm²
S = 1172,6743 / 1,0000
= 1172,6743 kg/cm²
ScVC = 710,5225 kg/cm²

= 0,00*420,5003/(2*1173*1,2000*1,00 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 11441/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*1,00) * 105
= 1,44 mm
= 3561/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*1,00) * 102
= 0,10 mm
= 0,000000 + 1,444609 - (0,095149)
= 1,35 mm
= 11441/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 2,38 mm
= 3561/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,16 mm
= 2,384239 + (0,157037) - (0,000000)
= 2,54 mm
142/262
= 2*1173*1,2000*1,00*(5,4996-1,444609+(0,095149)) / (420,5003 - 0,40*(5,4996-1,444609+(0,095149)))
= 27,89 kg/cm2

= 0,00*420,0000/(2*1173*1,2000*1,00 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 11442/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*1,00) * 105
= 1,45 mm
= 3747/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*1,00) * 102
= 0,10 mm
= 0,000000 + 1,446449 - (0,100178)
= 1,35 mm
= 11442/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 2,35 mm
= 3747/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,16 mm
= 2,348683 + (0,162666) - (0,000000)
= 2,51 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*1,00*(6,0000-1,446449+(0,100178)) / (420,0000 - 0,40*(6,0000-1,446449+(0,100178)))
= 31,32 kg/cm2
= 11441/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*1,00) * 105
= 1,44 mm
= 3452/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*1,00) * 102
= 0,09 mm
= 0,000000 + 1,444609 - (0,092252)
= 1,35 mm
143/262
= 11441/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 2,38 mm
= 3452/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,15 mm
= 2,384239 + (0,152257) - (0,000000)
= 2,54 mm
= 11442/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*1,00) * 105
= 1,45 mm
= 3638/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*1,00) * 102
= 0,10 mm
= 0,000000 + 1,446449 - (0,097280)
= 1,35 mm
= 11442/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 2,35 mm
= 3638/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,16 mm
= 2,348683 + (0,157959) - (0,000000)
= 2,51 mm
= 173/(π*423,25022*711*1,0000) * 105
= 0,04 mm
= 3561/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,0000) * 10 2
= 0,19 mm
= |0,000000 + 0,043203 - (0,188445)|
= 0,15 mm
= 0,043203 + (0,188445) - (0,000000)
144/262
= 0,23 mm

= 0,00*420,5003/(2*1173*1,2000*1,00 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 11037/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*1,00) * 105
= 1,39 mm
= 3561/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*1,00) * 102
= 0,10 mm
= 0,000000 + 1,393685 - (0,095149)
= 1,30 mm
= 11037/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 2,30 mm
= 3561/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,16 mm
= 2,300193 + (0,157037) - (0,000000)
= 2,46 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*1,00*(5,4996-1,393685+(0,095149)) / (420,5003 - 0,40*(5,4996-1,393685+(0,095149)))
= 28,23 kg/cm2

= 0,00*420,0000/(2*1173*1,2000*1,00 + 0,40*|0,0000|)
= 0,00 mm
= 11186/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*1,00) * 105
= 1,41 mm
= 3747/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*1,00) * 102
= 0,10 mm
= 0,000000 + 1,414096 - (0,100178)
= 1,31 mm
145/262
= 11186/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 2,30 mm
= 3747/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,16 mm
= 2,296150 + (0,162666) - (0,000000)
= 2,46 mm
= 2*1173*1,2000*1,00*(6,0000-1,414096+(0,100178)) / (420,0000 - 0,40*(6,0000-1,414096+(0,100178)))
= 31,54 kg/cm2
= 3084/(π*423,25022*1173*1,2000*1,00) * 105
= 0,39 mm
= 3452/(2*π*423,2502*1173*1,2000*1,00) * 10 2
= 0,09 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,389378 - (0,092252)
= 0,30 mm
= 3084/(π*423,25022*711*1,2000) * 105
= 0,64 mm
= 3452/(2*π*423,2502*711*1,2000) * 102
= 0,15 mm
= 0,642644 + (0,152257) - (0,000000)
= 0,79 mm
= 3250/(π*423,00002*1173*1,2000*1,00) * 105
= 0,41 mm
= 3638/(2*π*423,0000*1173*1,2000*1,00) * 102
146/262
= 0,10 mm
= 0,000000 + 0,410860 - (0,097280)
= 0,31 mm
= 3250/(π*423,00002*722*1,2000) * 105
= 0,67 mm
= 3638/(2*π*423,0000*722*1,2000) * 102
= 0,16 mm
= 0,667137 + (0,157959) - (0,000000)
= 0,83 mm
147/262
Salida acetato de vinilo (N1)
tw(lower) = 6 mm
Leg41 = 3 mm
Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)
Located on: Cylinder S1

Liquid static head included: 0,063 kg/cm2
Nozzle material specification: SA-312 TP316L Wld pipe (II-D Metric p. 70, ln. 19)
Nozzle longitudinal joint efficiency: 1
Nozzle description: 1,500" Sch 10S DN 40
Flange description: 1,5 inch Class 150 WN A182 F316L
Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 348, ln. 33)
Flange rated MDMT: -48°C
(Per UHA-51(d)(1)(a))
(Flange rated MDMT = -196 °C
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (e) = -48 °C)
Liquid static head on flange: 0,0609 kg/cm2
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAWP: 16,17 kg/cm2 @ 35°C
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAP: 16,17 kg/cm2 @ 21°C
ASME B16.5 flange hydro test: 24,61 kg/cm2 @ 21°C
Nozzle orientation: 260°
Local vessel minimum thickness: 6 mm
Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 16611 mm
End of nozzle to shell center: 630 mm
Nozzle inside diameter, new: 42,72 mm
Nozzle nominal wall thickness: 2,77 mm
Nozzle corrosion allowance: 0,5 mm
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr: 186,47 mm
Projection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf: 204 mm
148/262
Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure
UG-45
Nozzle Wall
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary Thickness
(cm2) Summary
For P = 0,06 kg/cm 2 @ 35 °C
(mm)
The nozzle
passes UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
This nozzle is exempt from area

2 2,42
calculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

The nozzle is exempt from weld strength
calculations per UW-15(b)(2)
UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary

Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 1,59 2,1 weld size is adequate
Calculations for internal pressure 0,06 kg/cm2 @ 35 °C
Nozzle Impact test exempt per UHA-51(g)(coincident ratio = 0,00072).
Limits of reinforcement per UG-40
Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 43,72 mm

Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2,5*(tn - Cn) + te = 5,67 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0,6*P)

= 0,063*21,86/((998,3014/0,85)*1 - 0,6*0,063)
= 0 mm
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
tr = P*R/(S*E - 0,6*P)
= 0,063*420,5/(1.172,673*1 - 0,6*0,063)
= 0,02 mm
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
UW-16(c) Weld Check
149/262
Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 19 mm or tn or t = 2,27 mm
tc(min) = lesser of 6 mm or 0,7*tmin = 1,59 mm
tc(actual) = 0,7*Leg = 0.7*3 = 2,1 mm
The fillet weld size is satisfactory.
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0,5 mm (E =1)

Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0,52 mm
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 2 mm
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 3,72 mm
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 2 mm
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 2 mm
Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 2 mm
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0,875*2,77 = 2,42 mm
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
150/262
Ventilacion (N2)
tw(lower) = 5 mm
Leg41 = 4 mm
Located on: F&D Head Top

(Per UHA-51(d)(1)(a))
Liquid static head on flange: 0 kg/cm2
Calculated as hillside: no
End of nozzle to datum line: 17222 mm
Projection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf: 202,55 mm
Distance to head center, R: 0 mm
151/262
UG-45
Nozzle Wall
(cm2) Summary
For P = 0,02 kg/cm 2 @ 35 °C
(mm)
The nozzle
passes UG-45
A A A

2 2,42




= 0,0205*21,86/((998,3014/0,85)*1 - 0,6*0,0205)
= 0 mm
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)(a)
tr = P*L*M/(2*S*E - 0,2*P)
= 0,0205*682,5*1/(2*1.172,673*1 - 0,2*0,0205)
= 0,01 mm
UW-16(c) Weld Check
152/262
tc(actual) = 0,7*Leg = 0.7*4 = 2,8 mm
Interpretation VIII-1-83-66 has been applied.

153/262
Reserva (N3)
tw(lower) = 5 mm
Leg41 = 4 mm
Located on: F&D Head Top

Nozzle description: 1" Sch 10S DN 25
Flange description: 1 inch Class 150 WN A182 F316L
(Per UHA-51(d)(1)(a))
Calculated as hillside: yes
End of nozzle to datum line: 17192 mm
Opening chord length: 30,19 mm
154/262
UG-45
Nozzle Wall
(cm2) Summary
For P = 0,02 kg/cm 2 @ 35 °C
(mm)
The nozzle
passes UG-45
A A A

2 2,42




= 0,0235*14,43/((998,3014/0,85)*1 - 0,6*0,0235)
= 0 mm
tr = P*L*M/(2*S*E - 0,2*P)
= 0,0235*682,5*1/(2*1.172,673*1 - 0,2*0,0235)
= 0,01 mm
UW-16(c) Weld Check
155/262
tc(actual) = 0,7*Leg = 0.7*4 = 2,8 mm

156/262
1G-1659 A/B (N4/A)
tw(lower) = 6 mm
Leg41 = 3 mm

(Per UHA-51(d)(1)(a))
157/262
UG-45
Nozzle Wall
(cm2) Summary
For P = 0,16 kg/cm 2 @ 35 °C
(mm)
The nozzle
passes UG-45
A A A

2 2,42




= 0,1595*21,86/((998,3014/0,85)*1 - 0,6*0,1595)
= 0 mm
tr = P*R/(S*E - 0,6*P)
= 0,1595*420,5/(1.172,673*1 - 0,6*0,1595)
= 0,06 mm
UW-16(c) Weld Check
158/262
tc(actual) = 0,7*Leg = 0.7*3 = 2,1 mm

159/262
1G-1659 A/B (N4/D)
tw(lower) = 6 mm
Leg41 = 3 mm

(Per UHA-51(d)(1)(a))
160/262
UG-45
Nozzle Wall
(cm2) Summary
For P = 0,08 kg/cm 2 @ 35 °C
(mm)
The nozzle
passes UG-45
A A A

2 2,42




= 0,083*21,86/((998,3014/0,85)*1 - 0,6*0,083)
= 0 mm
tr = P*R/(S*E - 0,6*P)
= 0,083*420,5/(1.172,673*1 - 0,6*0,083)
= 0,03 mm
UW-16(c) Weld Check
161/262
tc(actual) = 0,7*Leg = 0.7*3 = 2,1 mm

162/262
Copy of 1G-1659 A/B (N4/B)
tw(lower) = 6 mm
Leg41 = 3 mm

(Per UHA-51(d)(1)(a))
Nozzle orientation: 32,5°
163/262
UG-45
Nozzle Wall
(cm2) Summary
For P = 0,3 kg/cm 2 @ 35 °C
(mm)
The nozzle
passes UG-45
A A A

2 2,42




= 0,302*21,86/((998,3014/0,85)*1 - 0,6*0,302)
= 0,01 mm
tr = P*R/(S*E - 0,6*P)
= 0,302*420,5/(1.172,673*1 - 0,6*0,302)
= 0,11 mm
UW-16(c) Weld Check
164/262
tc(actual) = 0,7*Leg = 0.7*3 = 2,1 mm

165/262
Copy of 1G-1659 A/B (N4/C)
tw(lower) = 6 mm
Leg41 = 3 mm

(Per UHA-51(d)(1)(a))
166/262
UG-45
Nozzle Wall
(cm2) Summary
For P = 0,22 kg/cm 2 @ 35 °C
(mm)
The nozzle
passes UG-45
A A A

2 2,42




= 0,2246*21,86/((998,3014/0,85)*1 - 0,6*0,2246)
= 0,01 mm
tr = P*R/(S*E - 0,6*P)
= 0,2246*420,5/(1.172,673*1 - 0,6*0,2246)
= 0,08 mm
UW-16(c) Weld Check
167/262
tc(actual) = 0,7*Leg = 0.7*3 = 2,1 mm

168/262
Entrada agua blanda (N5)
tw(lower) = 6 mm
Leg41 = 3 mm
Leg43 = 3 mm
hnew = 420 mm

(Per UHA-51(d)(1)(a))
169/262
UG-45
Nozzle Wall
(cm2) Summary
For P = 0,28 kg/cm 2 @ 35 °C
(mm)
The nozzle
passes UG-45
A A A

2 2,42



Normal to the vessel wall inside: 2,5*(tn - Cn - C) = 4,42 mm

= 0,2821*14,43/((998,3014/0,85)*1 - 0,6*0,2821)
= 0 mm
tr = P*R/(S*E - 0,6*P)
= 0,2821*420,5/(1.172,673*1 - 0,6*0,2821)
= 0,1 mm
UW-16(c) Weld Check
170/262
tc(actual) = 0,7*Leg = 0.7*3 = 2,1 mm

171/262
LT-1305 (N6)
tw(lower) = 6 mm
Leg41 = 3 mm
Leg43 = 3 mm
hnew = 420 mm

Nozzle description: 0,500" Sch 30 DN 15
(Per UHA-51(d)(1)(a))
172/262
UG-45
Nozzle Wall
(cm2) Summary
For P = 0,28 kg/cm 2 @ 35 °C
(mm)
The nozzle
passes UG-45
A A A

2 2,11


Nozzle Impact test exempt per UHA-51(d).


= 0,2815*8,76/((998,3014/0,85)*1 - 0,6*0,2815)
= 0 mm
tr = P*R/(S*E - 0,6*P)
= 0,2815*420,5/(1.172,673*1 - 0,6*0,2815)
= 0,1 mm
UW-16(c) Weld Check
173/262
tc(actual) = 0,7*Leg = 0.7*3 = 2,1 mm

174/262
Entrada de acetato de vinilo (N7)
tw(lower) = 6 mm
Leg41 = 3 mm
Leg43 = 3 mm
hnew = 420 mm

(Per UHA-51(d)(1)(a))
175/262
UG-45
Nozzle Wall
(cm2) Summary
For P = 1,59 kg/cm 2 @ 35 °C
(mm)
The nozzle
passes UG-45
A A A

2 2,42




= 1,5851*14,43/((998,3014/0,85)*1 - 0,6*1,5851)
= 0,02 mm
tr = P*R/(S*E - 0,6*P)
= 1,5851*420,5/(1.172,673*1 - 0,6*1,5851)
= 0,57 mm
UW-16(c) Weld Check
176/262
tc(actual) = 0,7*Leg = 0.7*3 = 2,1 mm

177/262
Salida de acetato de vinilo (N8)
tw(lower) = 6 mm
Leg41 = 3 mm

(Per UHA-51(d)(1)(a))
178/262
UG-45
Nozzle Wall
(cm2) Summary
For P = 1,71 kg/cm 2 @ 35 °C
(mm)
The nozzle
passes UG-45
A A A

2 2,42




= 1,7107*21,86/((998,3014/0,85)*1 - 0,6*1,7107)
= 0,03 mm
tr = P*R/(S*E - 0,6*P)
= 1,7107*420,5/(1.172,673*1 - 0,6*1,7107)
= 0,61 mm
UW-16(c) Weld Check
179/262
tc(actual) = 0,7*Leg = 0.7*3 = 2,1 mm

180/262
Drenaje (N9)
tw(lower) = 5 mm
Leg41 = 4 mm
Located on: F&D Head Bottom

(Per UHA-51(d)(1)(a))
Calculated as hillside: no
End of nozzle to datum line: -830 mm
181/262
UG-45
Nozzle Wall
(cm2) Summary
For P = 1,8 kg/cm 2 @ 35 °C
(mm)
The nozzle
passes UG-45
A A A

2 2,42




= 1,803*27,89/((998,3014/0,85)*1 - 0,6*1,803)
= 0,04 mm
tr = P*L*M/(2*S*E - 0,2*P)
= 1,803*682,5*1/(2*1.172,673*1 - 0,2*1,803)
= 0,52 mm
UW-16(c) Weld Check
182/262
tc(actual) = 0,7*Leg = 0.7*4 = 2,8 mm

183/262
LT-1605 (N11)
tw(lower) = 6 mm
Leg41 = 3 mm

(Per UHA-51(d)(1)(a))
184/262
UG-45
Nozzle Wall
(cm2) Summary
For P = 0,28 kg/cm 2 @ 35 °C
(mm)
The nozzle
passes UG-45
A A A

2 2,42




= 0,2828*21,86/((998,3014/0,85)*1 - 0,6*0,2828)
= 0,01 mm
tr = P*R/(S*E - 0,6*P)
= 0,2828*420,5/(1.172,673*1 - 0,6*0,2828)
= 0,1 mm
UW-16(c) Weld Check
185/262
tc(actual) = 0,7*Leg = 0.7*3 = 2,1 mm

186/262
Paso de hombre (M2)
tw(lower) = 6 mm
Leg41 = 6 mm

Nozzle material specification: SA-240 316L (II-D Metric p. 70, ln. 12)
(Per UHA-51(d)(1)(a))
Nozzle inside diameter, new: 496 mm
Nozzle nominal wall thickness: 6 mm
187/262
UG-45
Nozzle Wall
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Thickness
2
For P = 1,69 kg/cm @ 35 °C Summary
The opening is adequately reinforced
(mm)
The nozzle
passes UG-45
A A A
2,008 13,9348 12,1606 1,4142 -- -- 0,36 2 6


Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 497 mm

Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2,5*(t - C) = 13,75 mm

= 1,6884*248,5/(1.172,673*1 - 0,6*1,6884)
= 0,36 mm
tr = P*R/(S*E - 0,6*P)
= 1,6884*420,5/(1.172,673*1 - 0,6*1,6884)
= 0,61 mm
Area required per UG-37(c)
Allowable stresses: Sn = 1.172,673, Sv = 1.172,673 kg/cm2
fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 1

fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 1
188/262
A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)
= 497*0,61*1 + 2*5,5*0,61*1*(1 - 1)
= 3,012 cm2
Area available from FIG. UG-37.1
A1 = larger of the following= 24,3212 cm2
= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)

= 497*(1*5,5 - 1*0,61) - 2*5,5*(1*5,5 - 1*0,61)*(1 - 1)
= 24,3212 cm2
= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)

= 2*(5,5 + 5,5)*(1*5,5 - 1*0,61) - 2*5,5*(1*5,5 - 1*0,61)*(1 - 1)
= 1,0768 cm2
A2 = smaller of the following= 1,4142 cm2
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(5,5 - 0,36)*1*5,5
= 1,4142 cm2
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*tn
= 5*(5,5 - 0,36)*1*5,5
= 1,4142 cm2
A41 = Leg2*fr2
= 62*1
= 0,36 cm2
Area = A1 + A2 + A41
= 24,3212 + 1,4142 + 0,36
= 26,0954 cm2
As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.
UW-16(c) Weld Check

tc(actual) = 0,7*Leg = 0.7*6 = 4,2 mm
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check (Access Opening)
Wall thickness req'd per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0,86 mm (E =1)
189/262
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 6 mm
Check the opening per Appendix 1-7
Area required within 75 percent of the limits of reinforcement

= 2/3 * A = (2/3)*3,012 = 2,008 cm2
Area that is within 75 percent of the limits of reinforcement is:
A1 = larger of 1,0768 or
= (2*limits - d)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)

= (2*372,75 - 497)*(1*5,5 - 1*0,61) - 2*5,5*(1*5,5 - 1*0,61)*(1 - 1)
= 12,1606 cm2
Area = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A42 + A43 + A5

= 12,1606 + 1,4142 + 0 + 0,36 + 0 + 0 + 0
= 13,9348 cm2
The area placement requirements of Appendix 1-7 are satisfied.
The opening is not within the size range defined by 1-7(b)(1)(a) and (b) so it is exempt from the requirements of
1-7(b)(2),(3) and (4).
Rn/R ratio does not exceed 0,7 so a U-2(g) analysis is not required per 1-7(b)(1)(c).
% Forming strain - UHA-44(a)(2)(a)
= (50*t / Rf)*(1 - Rf / Ro)

= (50*6 / 251)*(1 - 251 / ∞)
= 1,1952%
190/262
Support Skirt (Superior)
Material: SA-240 316L (II-D Metric p. 70, ln. 12)

Design temperature, operating: 35 °C
Inner diameter at top, new: 840 mm
Inner diameter at bottom, new: 840 mm
Overall length: 400 mm
Corrosion allowance inside: 0 mm
Corrosion allowance outside: 0 mm
Weld joint efficiency top: 0,8
Weld joint efficiency bottom: 0,8
Nominal thickness, new: 6 mm
Skirt is attached to: F&D Head Bottom
Skirt attachment offset: 86,79mm down from the top seam
Skirt design thickness, largest of the following + corrosion = 2,83 mm
The governing condition is due to wind, compressive stress at the base, operating & new.
The skirt thickness of 6 mm is adequate.
Vessel Governing Allowable Calculated Required

Temperature
Loading Condition Skirt Stress Stress/E thickness
(°C)
(Stress) Location (kg/cm2) (kg/cm2) (mm)
Wind operating, corroded (+) bottom 35 1.524,47 343,7 1,35
Wind operating, corroded (-) bottom 35 938,86 442,45 2,83
Wind operating, new (+) bottom 35 1.524,47 342,44 1,35
Wind operating, new (-) bottom 35 938,86 443,52 2,83
Wind empty, corroded (+) bottom 21 1.524,47 420,73 1,66
Wind empty, corroded (-) bottom 21 938,86 380,83 2,43
Wind empty, new (+) bottom 21 1.524,47 419,28 1,65
Wind empty, new (-) bottom 21 938,86 382,04 2,44
Wind test, new (+) bottom 21 1.524,47 53,66 0,21
Wind test, new (-) bottom 21 938,86 200,74 1,28
Seismic operating, corroded (+) bottom 35 1.524,47 321,95 1,27
Seismic operating, corroded (-) bottom 35 938,86 425,05 2,72
Seismic operating, new (+) bottom 35 1.524,47 326,38 1,28
Seismic operating, new (-) bottom 35 938,86 430,68 2,75
Seismic empty, corroded (+) bottom 21 1.524,47 91,46 0,36
Seismic empty, corroded (-) bottom 21 938,86 117,41 0,75
Seismic empty, new (+) bottom 21 1.524,47 96,41 0,38
Seismic empty, new (-) bottom 21 938,86 123,74 0,79
Loading due to wind, operating & corroded

Windward side (tensile)
191/262
Required thickness, tensile stress at base:
t = -W/(π*D*St*E) + 48*M/(π*D2*St*E)
= -13.354,83/(π*846*1.524,474/100*0,8) + 48*1e3*1.008,2/(π*8462*1.524,474/100*0,8)
= 1,35 mm
Required thickness, tensile stress at the top:
t = -Wt/(π*Dt*St*E) + 48*Mt/(π*Dt2*St*E)
= -13.097,34/(π*846*1.524,474/100*0,8) + 48*1e3*963/(π*8462*1.524,474/100*0,8)
= 1,28 mm
Leeward side (compressive)
Required thickness, compressive stress at base:
t = W/(π*D*Sc*Ec) + 48*M/(π*D2*Sc*Ec)
= 13.354,83/(π*846*938,855/100*1) + 48*1e3*1.008,2/(π*8462*938,855/100*1)
= 2,83 mm
Required thickness, compressive stress at the top:
t = Wt/(π*Dt*Sc*Ec) + 48*Mt/(π*Dt2*Sc*Ec)
= 13.097,34/(π*846*938,855/100*1) + 48*1e3*963/(π*8462*938,855/100*1)
= 2,71 mm
Loading due to wind, operating & new

t = -W/(π*D*St*E) + 48*M/(π*D2*St*E)
= -13.520,42/(π*846*1.524,474/100*0,8) + 48*1e3*1.008,3/(π*8462*1.524,474/100*0,8)
= 1,35 mm
= -13.262,93/(π*846*1.524,474/100*0,8) + 48*1e3*963,1/(π*8462*1.524,474/100*0,8)
= 1,28 mm
= 13.520,42/(π*846*938,855/100*1) + 48*1e3*1.008,3/(π*8462*938,855/100*1)
= 2,83 mm
192/262
= 13.262,93/(π*846*938,855/100*1) + 48*1e3*963,1/(π*8462*938,855/100*1)
= 2,72 mm
Loading due to wind, empty & corroded

t = -W/(π*D*St*E) + 48*M/(π*D2*St*E)
= -3.527,9/(π*846*1.524,474/100*0,8) + 48*1e3*1.008,2/(π*8462*1.524,474/100*0,8)
= 1,66 mm
= -3.476,7/(π*846*1.524,474/100*0,8) + 48*1e3*963/(π*8462*1.524,474/100*0,8)
= 1,58 mm
= 3.527,9/(π*846*938,855/100*1) + 48*1e3*1.008,2/(π*8462*938,855/100*1)
= 2,43 mm
= 3.476,7/(π*846*938,855/100*1) + 48*1e3*963/(π*8462*938,855/100*1)
= 2,33 mm
Loading due to wind, empty & new

t = -W/(π*D*St*E) + 48*M/(π*D2*St*E)
= -3.716,64/(π*846*1.524,474/100*0,8) + 48*1e3*1.008,3/(π*8462*1.524,474/100*0,8)
= 1,65 mm
193/262
= -3.665,44/(π*846*1.524,474/100*0,8) + 48*1e3*963,1/(π*8462*1.524,474/100*0,8)
= 1,57 mm
= 3.716,64/(π*846*938,855/100*1) + 48*1e3*1.008,3/(π*8462*938,855/100*1)
= 2,44 mm
= 3.665,44/(π*846*938,855/100*1) + 48*1e3*963,1/(π*8462*938,855/100*1)
= 2,34 mm
Loading due to wind, test & new

t = -W/(π*D*St*E) + 48*M/(π*D2*St*E)
= -12.583,58/(π*846*1.524,474/100*0,8) + 48*1e3*342,4/(π*8462*1.524,474/100*0,8)
= 0,21 mm
= -12.326,09/(π*846*1.524,474/100*0,8) + 48*1e3*327,5/(π*8462*1.524,474/100*0,8)
= 0,19 mm
= 12.583,58/(π*846*938,855/100*1) + 48*1e3*342,4/(π*8462*938,855/100*1)
= 1,28 mm
= 12.326,09/(π*846*938,855/100*1) + 48*1e3*327,5/(π*8462*938,855/100*1)
= 1,24 mm
194/262
Loading due to earthquake, operating & corroded
Tensile side
t = -W/(π*D*St*E) + 48*M/(π*D2*St*E)
= -13.354,83/(π*846*1.524,474/100*0,8) + 48*1e3*959,3/(π*8462*1.524,474/100*0,8)
= 1,27 mm
= -13.097,34/(π*846*1.524,474/100*0,8) + 48*1e3*926,7/(π*8462*1.524,474/100*0,8)
= 1,22 mm
Compressive side
= 13.354,83/(π*846*938,855/100*1) + 48*1e3*959,3/(π*8462*938,855/100*1)
= 2,72 mm
= 13.097,34/(π*846*938,855/100*1) + 48*1e3*926,7/(π*8462*938,855/100*1)
= 2,63 mm
Loading due to earthquake, operating & new

Tensile side
t = -W/(π*D*St*E) + 48*M/(π*D2*St*E)
= -13.520,42/(π*846*1.524,474/100*0,8) + 48*1e3*972,2/(π*8462*1.524,474/100*0,8)
= 1,28 mm
= -13.262,93/(π*846*1.524,474/100*0,8) + 48*1e3*939,2/(π*8462*1.524,474/100*0,8)
= 1,23 mm
195/262
Compressive side
= 13.520,42/(π*846*938,855/100*1) + 48*1e3*972,2/(π*8462*938,855/100*1)
= 2,75 mm
= 13.262,93/(π*846*938,855/100*1) + 48*1e3*939,2/(π*8462*938,855/100*1)
= 2,67 mm
Loading due to earthquake, empty & corroded

Tensile side
t = -W/(π*D*St*E) + 48*M/(π*D2*St*E)
= -3.527,9/(π*846*1.524,474/100*0,8) + 48*1e3*267,8/(π*8462*1.524,474/100*0,8)
= 0,36 mm
= -3.476,7/(π*846*1.524,474/100*0,8) + 48*1e3*258,8/(π*8462*1.524,474/100*0,8)
= 0,35 mm
Compressive side
= 3.527,9/(π*846*938,855/100*1) + 48*1e3*267,8/(π*8462*938,855/100*1)
= 0,75 mm
= 3.476,7/(π*846*938,855/100*1) + 48*1e3*258,8/(π*8462*938,855/100*1)
= 0,73 mm
Loading due to earthquake, empty & new
196/262
Tensile side
t = -W/(π*D*St*E) + 48*M/(π*D2*St*E)
= -3.716,64/(π*846*1.524,474/100*0,8) + 48*1e3*282,3/(π*8462*1.524,474/100*0,8)
= 0,38 mm
= -3.665,44/(π*846*1.524,474/100*0,8) + 48*1e3*272,8/(π*8462*1.524,474/100*0,8)
= 0,36 mm
Compressive side
= 3.716,64/(π*846*938,855/100*1) + 48*1e3*282,3/(π*8462*938,855/100*1)
= 0,79 mm
= 3.665,44/(π*846*938,855/100*1) + 48*1e3*272,8/(π*8462*938,855/100*1)
= 0,77 mm
197/262
Support Skirt (Inferior)
Material: SA-516 60 (II-D Metric p. 10, ln. 30)

Design temperature, operating: 21 °C
Inner diameter at top, new: 840 mm
Inner diameter at bottom, new: 840 mm
Overall length: 1.600mm
Corrosion allowance inside: 0,5 mm
Corrosion allowance outside: 0,5 mm
Weld joint efficiency top: 0,8
Weld joint efficiency bottom: 0,8
Nominal thickness, new: 8 mm
Skirt is attached to: Support Skirt (Superior)
Skirt attachment offset: 0 mm up from the bottom seam
Skirt design thickness, largest of the following + corrosion = 3,25 mm
The governing condition is due to wind, compressive stress at the base, operating & corroded.
The skirt thickness of 8 mm is adequate.
Vessel Governing Allowable Calculated Required

Temperature
Loading Condition Skirt Stress Stress/E thickness
(°C)
(Stress) Location (kg/cm2) (kg/cm2) (mm)
Wind operating, corroded (+) bottom 21 1.564,24 358,38 1,6
Wind operating, corroded (-) bottom 21 1.371,94 441,29 2,25
Wind operating, new (+) bottom 21 1.564,24 312,45 1,6
Wind operating, new (-) bottom 21 1.409,97 387,08 2,2
Wind empty, corroded (+) bottom 21 1.564,24 429,78 1,92
Wind empty, corroded (-) bottom 21 1.371,94 384,17 1,96
Wind empty, new (+) bottom 21 1.564,24 374,79 1,92
Wind empty, new (-) bottom 21 1.409,97 337,21 1,91
Wind test, new (+) bottom 21 1.564,24 54,4 0,28
Wind test, new (-) bottom 21 1.409,97 171,86 0,98
Seismic operating, corroded (+) bottom 21 1.564,24 317,1 1,42
Seismic operating, corroded (-) bottom 21 1.371,94 408,26 2,08
Seismic operating, new (+) bottom 21 1.564,24 281,16 1,44
Seismic operating, new (-) bottom 21 1.409,97 362,06 2,05
Seismic empty, corroded (+) bottom 21 1.564,24 90,17 0,4
Seismic empty, corroded (-) bottom 21 1.371,94 112,48 0,57
Seismic empty, new (+) bottom 21 1.564,24 83,04 0,42
Seismic empty, new (-) bottom 21 1.409,97 103,82 0,59
Loading due to wind, operating & corroded

198/262
t = -W/(π*D*St*E) + 48*M/(π*D2*St*E)
= -14.413,71/(π*848*1.564,243/100*0,8) + 48*1e3*1.199,2/(π*8482*1.564,243/100*0,8)
= 1,6 mm
= -13.354,83/(π*848*1.564,243/100*0,8) + 48*1e3*1.008,2/(π*8482*1.564,243/100*0,8)
= 1,31 mm
= 14.413,71/(π*848*1.371,937/100*1) + 48*1e3*1.199,2/(π*8482*1.371,937/100*1)
= 2,25 mm
= 13.354,83/(π*848*1.371,937/100*1) + 48*1e3*1.008,2/(π*8482*1.371,937/100*1)
= 1,93 mm
Loading due to wind, operating & new

t = -W/(π*D*St*E) + 48*M/(π*D2*St*E)
= -14.612,7/(π*848*1.564,243/100*0,8) + 48*1e3*1.199,3/(π*8482*1.564,243/100*0,8)
= 1,6 mm
= -13.520,42/(π*848*1.564,243/100*0,8) + 48*1e3*1.008,3/(π*8482*1.564,243/100*0,8)
= 1,31 mm
= 14.612,7/(π*848*1.409,972/100*1) + 48*1e3*1.199,3/(π*8482*1.409,972/100*1)
= 2,2 mm
199/262
= 13.520,42/(π*848*1.409,972/100*1) + 48*1e3*1.008,3/(π*8482*1.409,972/100*1)
= 1,88 mm
Loading due to wind, empty & corroded

t = -W/(π*D*St*E) + 48*M/(π*D2*St*E)
= -3.761,62/(π*848*1.564,243/100*0,8) + 48*1e3*1.199,2/(π*8482*1.564,243/100*0,8)
= 1,92 mm
= -3.527,9/(π*848*1.564,243/100*0,8) + 48*1e3*1.008,2/(π*8482*1.564,243/100*0,8)
= 1,61 mm
= 3.761,62/(π*848*1.371,937/100*1) + 48*1e3*1.199,2/(π*8482*1.371,937/100*1)
= 1,96 mm
= 3.527,9/(π*848*1.371,937/100*1) + 48*1e3*1.008,2/(π*8482*1.371,937/100*1)
= 1,66 mm
Loading due to wind, empty & new

t = -W/(π*D*St*E) + 48*M/(π*D2*St*E)
= -3.983,76/(π*848*1.564,243/100*0,8) + 48*1e3*1.199,3/(π*8482*1.564,243/100*0,8)
= 1,92 mm
200/262
= -3.716,64/(π*848*1.564,243/100*0,8) + 48*1e3*1.008,3/(π*8482*1.564,243/100*0,8)
= 1,6 mm
= 3.983,76/(π*848*1.409,972/100*1) + 48*1e3*1.199,3/(π*8482*1.409,972/100*1)
= 1,91 mm
= 3.716,64/(π*848*1.409,972/100*1) + 48*1e3*1.008,3/(π*8482*1.409,972/100*1)
= 1,62 mm
Loading due to wind, test & new

t = -W/(π*D*St*E) + 48*M/(π*D2*St*E)
= -13.675,86/(π*848*1.564,243/100*0,8) + 48*1e3*405,5/(π*8482*1.564,243/100*0,8)
= 0,28 mm
= -12.583,58/(π*848*1.564,243/100*0,8) + 48*1e3*342,4/(π*8482*1.564,243/100*0,8)
= 0,2 mm
= 13.675,86/(π*848*1.409,972/100*1) + 48*1e3*405,5/(π*8482*1.409,972/100*1)
= 0,98 mm
= 12.583,58/(π*848*1.409,972/100*1) + 48*1e3*342,4/(π*8482*1.409,972/100*1)
= 0,85 mm
201/262
Loading due to earthquake, operating & corroded
Tensile side
t = -W/(π*D*St*E) + 48*M/(π*D2*St*E)
= -14.413,71/(π*848*1.564,243/100*0,8) + 48*1e3*1.090,4/(π*8482*1.564,243/100*0,8)
= 1,42 mm
= -13.354,83/(π*848*1.564,243/100*0,8) + 48*1e3*959,3/(π*8482*1.564,243/100*0,8)
= 1,23 mm
Compressive side
= 14.413,71/(π*848*1.371,937/100*1) + 48*1e3*1.090,4/(π*8482*1.371,937/100*1)
= 2,08 mm
= 13.354,83/(π*848*1.371,937/100*1) + 48*1e3*959,3/(π*8482*1.371,937/100*1)
= 1,85 mm
Loading due to earthquake, operating & new

Tensile side
t = -W/(π*D*St*E) + 48*M/(π*D2*St*E)
= -14.612,7/(π*848*1.564,243/100*0,8) + 48*1e3*1.105,1/(π*8482*1.564,243/100*0,8)
= 1,44 mm
= -13.520,42/(π*848*1.564,243/100*0,8) + 48*1e3*972,2/(π*8482*1.564,243/100*0,8)
= 1,25 mm
202/262
Compressive side
= 14.612,7/(π*848*1.409,972/100*1) + 48*1e3*1.105,1/(π*8482*1.409,972/100*1)
= 2,05 mm
= 13.520,42/(π*848*1.409,972/100*1) + 48*1e3*972,2/(π*8482*1.409,972/100*1)
= 1,82 mm
Loading due to earthquake, empty & corroded

Tensile side
t = -W/(π*D*St*E) + 48*M/(π*D2*St*E)
= -3.761,62/(π*848*1.564,243/100*0,8) + 48*1e3*304,1/(π*8482*1.564,243/100*0,8)
= 0,4 mm
= -3.527,9/(π*848*1.564,243/100*0,8) + 48*1e3*267,8/(π*8482*1.564,243/100*0,8)
= 0,35 mm
Compressive side
= 3.761,62/(π*848*1.371,937/100*1) + 48*1e3*304,1/(π*8482*1.371,937/100*1)
= 0,57 mm
= 3.527,9/(π*848*1.371,937/100*1) + 48*1e3*267,8/(π*8482*1.371,937/100*1)
= 0,51 mm
Loading due to earthquake, empty & new
203/262
Tensile side
t = -W/(π*D*St*E) + 48*M/(π*D2*St*E)
= -3.983,76/(π*848*1.564,243/100*0,8) + 48*1e3*320,5/(π*8482*1.564,243/100*0,8)
= 0,42 mm
= -3.716,64/(π*848*1.564,243/100*0,8) + 48*1e3*282,3/(π*8482*1.564,243/100*0,8)
= 0,37 mm
Compressive side
= 3.983,76/(π*848*1.409,972/100*1) + 48*1e3*320,5/(π*8482*1.409,972/100*1)
= 0,59 mm
= 3.716,64/(π*848*1.409,972/100*1) + 48*1e3*282,3/(π*8482*1.409,972/100*1)
= 0,52 mm
204/262
Wind Code
Building Code: User Defined

Elevation of base above grade: 0,9843 ft (0,3000 m)
Increase effective outer diameter by: 0,3937 ft (0,1200 m)
Wind Force Coefficient Cf: 0,6800
Top Deflection Limit: 5 mm per m.
Vessel Characteristics
Vessel height, h: 62,5219 ft (19,0567 m)
Vessel Minimum Diameter
Operating, Corroded: 2,7953 ft (0,8520 m)
Empty, Corroded: 2,7953 ft (0,8520 m)
hydrotest, New, field: 2,7953 ft (0,8520 m)
Fundamental Frequency, n1
Operating, Corroded: 0,9545 Hz
Empty, Corroded: 1,9596 Hz
hydrotest, New, field: 1,0093 Hz
Damping coefficient, β
Operating, Corroded: 0,0248
Empty, Corroded: 0,0200
hydrotest, New, field: 0,0200
Wind Deflection Reports:
Operating, Corroded
Empty, Corroded
hydrotest, New, field
Wind Pressure Table
Wind Deflection Report: Operating, Corroded
Elevation of Platform Total wind bending

Effective OD Elastic modulus Inertia Deflection
Component bottom above wind shear at shear at moment at
(m) E (kg/cm²) I (m4) at top (mm)
base (mm) Bottom (kgf) Bottom (kgf) Bottom (kgf-m)
F&D Head Top 18.788,79 0,97 1.980.290,3 * 0,00 17,68 2,68 44,7498
Cylinder S1 17.288,79 0,97 1.980.290,3 0,00131 0,00 135,66 119,42 43,8913
Cylinder S2 15.760,79 0,97 1.980.290,3 0,00131 0,00 255,85 420,70 39,0849
Cylinder S3 14.926,79 0,97 1.980.290,3 0,00131 0,00 321,44 661,43 34,2008
Cylinder S4 14.046,79 0,97 1.980.290,3 0,00131 0,00 390,66 974,76 31,5492
Cylinder S5 12.546,79 0,97 1.980.290,3 0,00131 0,00 508,64 1.649,23 28,7709
Cylinder S6 11.046,79 0,97 1.980.290,3 0,00131 0,00 626,62 2.500,68 24,1084
Cylinder S7 9.546,79 0,97 1.980.290,3 0,00131 0,00 744,60 3.529,10 19,5903
Cylinder S8 8.046,79 0,97 1.980.290,3 0,00131 0,00 862,58 4.734,49 15,2903
Cylinder S9 6.546,79 0,97 1.980.290,3 0,00131 0,00 980,57 6.116,85 11,2977
Cylinder S10 5.046,79 0,97 1.980.290,3 0,00131 0,00 1.098,55 7.676,18 7,7170
Cylinder S11 3.760,79 0,97 1.980.290,3 0,00131 0,00 1.199,70 9.153,96 4,6680
Cylinder S12 3.566,79 0,97 1.980.290,3 0,00131 0,00 1.214,95 9.388,18 2,5796
Cylinder S13 2.086,79 0,97 1.980.290,3 0,00131 0,00 1.331,36 11.440,71 2,3129
205/262
F&D Head Bottom (top) 2.000,00 0,97 1.980.290,3 * 0,00 1.338,17 11.556,55 0,7518
Support Skirt (Superior) 1.600,00 0,97 1.980.290,3 0,001427 0,00 1.369,63 12.098,11 0,6887
Support Skirt (Inferior) 0,00 0,98 2.062.683,3 0,001676 0,00 1.495,99 14.390,61 0,4408
*Moment of Inertia I varies over the length of the component
Wind Deflection Report: Empty, Corroded

F&D Head Top 18.788,79 0,97 1.990.895,4 * 0,00 17,68 2,68 44,5636
Cylinder S1 17.288,79 0,97 1.990.895,4 0,00131 0,00 135,66 119,42 43,7089
Cylinder S2 15.760,79 0,97 1.990.895,4 0,00131 0,00 255,85 420,70 38,9238
Cylinder S3 14.926,79 0,97 1.990.895,4 0,00131 0,00 321,44 661,43 34,0614
Cylinder S4 14.046,79 0,97 1.990.895,4 0,00131 0,00 390,66 974,76 31,4215
Cylinder S5 12.546,79 0,97 1.990.895,4 0,00131 0,00 508,64 1.649,23 28,6555
Cylinder S6 11.046,79 0,97 1.990.895,4 0,00131 0,00 626,62 2.500,68 24,0136
Cylinder S7 9.546,79 0,97 1.990.895,4 0,00131 0,00 744,60 3.529,10 19,5153
Cylinder S8 8.046,79 0,97 1.990.895,4 0,00131 0,00 862,58 4.734,49 15,2339
Cylinder S9 6.546,79 0,97 1.990.895,4 0,00131 0,00 980,57 6.116,85 11,2583
Cylinder S10 5.046,79 0,97 1.990.895,4 0,00131 0,00 1.098,55 7.676,18 7,6924
Cylinder S11 3.760,79 0,97 1.990.895,4 0,00131 0,00 1.199,70 9.153,96 4,6554
Cylinder S12 3.566,79 0,97 1.990.895,4 0,00131 0,00 1.214,95 9.388,18 2,5744
Cylinder S13 2.086,79 0,97 1.990.895,4 0,00131 0,00 1.331,36 11.440,71 2,3085
F&D Head Bottom (top) 2.000,00 0,97 1.990.895,4 * 0,00 1.338,17 11.556,55 0,7515
Support Skirt (Superior) 1.600,00 0,97 1.990.895,4 0,001427 0,00 1.369,63 12.098,11 0,6885
Support Skirt (Inferior) 0,00 0,98 2.062.683,3 0,001676 0,00 1.495,99 14.390,61 0,4408
Wind Deflection Report: hydrotest, New, field

F&D Head Top 18.788,79 0,97 1.990.895,4 * 0,00 5,83 1,30 13,9966
Cylinder S1 17.288,79 0,97 1.990.895,4 0,001427 0,00 44,77 41,07 13,7300
Cylinder S2 15.760,79 0,97 1.990.895,4 0,001427 0,00 84,43 141,95 12,2377
Cylinder S3 14.926,79 0,97 1.990.895,4 0,001427 0,00 106,08 221,39 10,7213
Cylinder S4 14.046,79 0,97 1.990.895,4 0,001427 0,00 128,92 324,79 9,8980
Cylinder S5 12.546,79 0,97 1.990.895,4 0,001427 0,00 167,85 547,37 9,0353
Cylinder S6 11.046,79 0,97 1.990.895,4 0,001427 0,00 206,79 828,34 7,5870
Cylinder S7 9.546,79 0,97 1.990.895,4 0,001427 0,00 245,72 1.167,72 6,1825
Cylinder S8 8.046,79 0,97 1.990.895,4 0,001427 0,00 284,65 1.565,50 4,8440
Cylinder S9 6.546,79 0,97 1.990.895,4 0,001427 0,00 323,59 2.021,68 3,5984
Cylinder S10 5.046,79 0,97 1.990.895,4 0,001427 0,00 362,52 2.536,26 2,4771
Cylinder S11 3.760,79 0,97 1.990.895,4 0,001427 0,00 395,90 3.023,92 1,5164
206/262
Cylinder S12 3.566,79 0,97 1.990.895,4 0,001427 0,00 400,93 3.101,22 0,8513
Cylinder S13 2.086,79 0,97 1.990.895,4 0,001427 0,00 439,35 3.892,21 0,7656
F&D Head Bottom (top) 2.000,00 0,97 1.990.895,4 * 0,00 441,59 3.930,44 0,2545
Support Skirt (Superior) 1.600,00 0,97 1.990.895,4 0,001427 0,00 451,98 4.109,16 0,2332
Support Skirt (Inferior) 0,00 0,98 2.062.683,3 0,001916 0,00 493,68 4.865,68 0,1492
Wind Pressure (WP) table
Wind Force Coefficient Cf: 0,6800
Design Wind Pressures
To Height Z Wind Pressure Adjusted by Cf

(m) (kg/cm²) (kg/cm²)
20,00 0,0119 0,0081
Design Wind Force determined from: F = Pressure * Af , where Af is the projected area.
207/262
Seismic Code
Method of seismic analysis: User-defined

Base Shear Multiplier 0,0670
Portion at Top 0,0700
Vertical Accelerations Considered: No
Vessel Characteristics
Vessel height: 62,5219 ft (19,06 m)

Vessel Weight:
Operating, Corroded: 32.464 lb (14.726 kg)
Empty, Corroded: 8.977 lb (4.072 kg)
Period of Vibration Calculation
Fundamental Period, T:
Operating, Corroded: 1,048 sec (f = 1,0 Hz)
Empty, Corroded: 0,510 sec (f = 2,0 Hz)
The fundamental period of vibration T (above) is calculated using the Rayleigh method of approximation:
T = 2 * PI * Sqr( {Sum(Wi * yi2 )} / {g * Sum(Wi * yi )} ), where
Wi is the weight of the ith lumped mass, and

yi is its deflection when the system is treated as a cantilever beam.
Seismic Shear Reports:
Operating, Corroded
Empty, Corroded
Base Shear Calculations
Seismic Shear Report: Operating, Corroded
Elevation of bottom Elastic modulus E Inertia I Seismic shear at Bending Moment at

Component
above base (mm) (kg/cm²) (m4) Bottom (kgf) Bottom (kgf-m)
F&D Head Top 18.788,79 1.980.290,2 * 103,15 23,34
Cylinder S1 17.288,79 1.980.290,2 0,0013 227,28 275,00
Cylinder S2 15.760,79 1.980.290,2 0,0013 351,74 714,11
Cylinder S3 14.926,79 1.980.290,2 0,0013 422,53 1.040,05
Cylinder S4 14.046,79 1.980.290,2 0,0013 486,69 1.440,14
Cylinder S5 12.546,79 1.980.290,2 0,0013 586,81 2.246,19
Cylinder S6 11.046,79 1.980.290,2 0,0013 675,64 3.194,01
Cylinder S7 9.546,79 1.980.290,2 0,0013 753,17 4.266,66
Cylinder S8 8.046,79 1.980.290,2 0,0013 819,40 5.447,18
Cylinder S9 6.546,79 1.980.290,2 0,0013 874,33 6.718,62
Cylinder S10 5.046,79 1.980.290,2 0,0013 917,96 8.064,05
208/262
Cylinder S11 3.760,79 1.980.290,2 0,0013 947,77 9.263,52
Cylinder S12 3.566,79 1.980.290,2 0,0013 952,72 9.448,00
Cylinder S13 2.086,79 1.980.290,2 0,0013 976,01 11.042,89
F&D Head Bottom (top) 2.000,00 1.980.290,2 * 976,82 11.127,64
Support Skirt (Superior) 1.600,00 1.980.290,1 0,001427 980,62 11.516,88
Support Skirt (Inferior) 0,00 2.062.683,3 0,001916 986,74 13.090,78
Seismic Shear Report: Empty, Corroded
Elevation of bottom Elastic modulus E Inertia I Seismic shear at Bending Moment at

Component
above base (mm) (kg/cm²) (m4) Bottom (kgf) Bottom (kgf-m)
F&D Head Top 18.788,79 1.990.895,3 * 26,66 6,85
Cylinder S1 17.288,79 1.990.895,3 0,0013 52,03 68,74
Cylinder S2 15.760,79 1.990.895,3 0,0013 85,29 168,95
Cylinder S3 14.926,79 1.990.895,3 0,0013 110,66 253,71
Cylinder S4 14.046,79 1.990.895,3 0,0013 128,89 358,91
Cylinder S5 12.546,79 1.990.895,3 0,0013 157,14 573,30
Cylinder S6 11.046,79 1.990.895,3 0,0013 182,20 827,73
Cylinder S7 9.546,79 1.990.895,3 0,0013 204,08 1.117,42
Cylinder S8 8.046,79 1.990.895,3 0,0013 222,76 1.437,59
Cylinder S9 6.546,79 1.990.895,3 0,0013 238,24 1.783,44
Cylinder S10 5.046,79 1.990.895,3 0,0013 250,54 2.150,19
Cylinder S11 3.760,79 1.990.895,3 0,0013 260,10 2.477,64
Cylinder S12 3.566,79 1.990.895,3 0,0013 262,64 2.528,49
Cylinder S13 2.086,79 1.990.895,3 0,0013 270,47 3.089,57
F&D Head Bottom (top) 2.000,00 1.990.895,3 * 270,64 3.113,06
Support Skirt (Superior) 1.600,00 1.990.895,3 0,001427 271,57 3.219,91
Support Skirt (Inferior) 0,00 2.062.683,3 0,001916 273,05 3.655,61
Base Shear Calculations
Operating, Corroded
Empty, Corroded
Base Shear Calculations: Operating, Corroded
V = Base Shear Multiplier * W

= 0,0670 * 32464,2695
= 2.175,11 lb (986,61 kg)
Base Shear Calculations: Empty, Corroded
V = Base Shear Multiplier * W

= 0,0670 * 8976,7910
209/262
= 601,45 lb (272,81 kg)
210/262
Skirt Base Ring
double base
Base configuration:
plate
Foundation compressive strength: 56 kg/cm2
Concrete ultimate 28-day strength: 210 kg/cm2
Anchor bolt material: 5.6 DIN 267
2.779,998
Anchor bolt allowable stress, Sb:
kg/cm2
Bolt circle, BC: 1.015 mm
Anchor bolt corrosion allowance: 6 mm
Anchor bolt clearance: 10 mm
Base plate material: SA-516 Gr 60
1.406,138
Base plate allowable stress, Sp:
kg/cm2
Base plate inner diameter, Di: 540 mm
Base plate outer diameter, Do: 1.176 mm
Base plate thickness, tb: 20 mm
Gusset separation, w: 100 mm
Gusset height, h: 340 mm
Gusset thickness, tg: 10 mm
Compression ring width: 160 mm
Compression ring thickness, tc: 30 mm
0 % (0
Initial bolt preload:
kg/cm2)
Number of bolts, N: 8
Bolt size and type: 72 mm
Bolt root area (corroded), Ab: 22,4845 cm2
Diameter of anchor bolt holes, db: 82 mm
Foundation
Vessel Base M W
Required tr bearing tr comp tr
Load bolt area Base ring gusset
condition (kg-m) (kg) stress
(cm2) (mm) (mm) (mm)
(kg/cm2)
Wind operating, corroded 14.390,6 14.723,9 1,8879 16,97 9,4792 20,71 6,96
Wind operating, new 14.391,6 14.923,3 1,8792 16,98 9,4908 20,65 6,95
Wind empty, corroded 14.390,6 4.071,8 2,3669 16,37 8,8275 23,78 7,19
Wind empty, new 14.391,6 4.294,3 2,3571 16,39 8,8431 23,72 7,18
Wind test, new 4.865,7 13.986,4 0,2333 10,49 3,6252 6,91 6,36
Seismic operating, corroded 13.084,8 14.723,9 1,6566 16,25 8,692 19,32 6,87
Seismic operating, new 13.260,8 14.923,3 1,6788 16,35 8,809 19,45 6,88
Seismic empty, corroded 3.649,2 4.071,8 0,4636 8,58 2,4223 10,23 6,44
Seismic empty, new 3.846,3 4.294,3 0,4885 8,8 2,5532 10,5 6,45
Anchor bolt load (operating, corroded + Wind)
P = -W / N + 48 * M /(N*BC)
= -14.723,89 / 8 + 48 * 1.199,2 /(8*1,015)
= 5.248,48 kgf
Required area per bolt = P / Sb = 1,8879 cm2
211/262
The area provided (22,4845 cm2) by the specified anchor bolt is adequate.
Support calculations (Jawad & Farr chapter 12, operating, corroded + Wind)
Base plate width, tc: 318 mm

Average base plate diameter, d: 858 mm
Base plate elastic modulus, Es: 2.038.900kg/cm2
Base plate yield stress, Sy: 2.569,998kg/cm2
Ec = 57.000,00*0,265154*Sqr(210) = 219.019,8 kg/cm2
n = Es/Ec = 2.038.900/219.019,8 = 9,3092
ts = (N*Ab) / (π*d)
= (8*3.370,058) / (π*858)
= 10 mm
From table 12.4 for k = 0,386669:
K1 = 2,2529, K2 = 1,7322
L1 = 3,827, L2 = 16,1734, L3 = 10,3121
Total tensile force on bolting
T = (12*M - W *(L1 + L3))/(L2 + L3)

= (12*1.199,2 - 14.723,89 *(0,0972 + 0,2619))/(0,4108 + 0,2619)
= 13.531,07 kgf
Tensile stress in bolts use the larger of fs or bolt preload = 0 kg/cm2
fs = T / (ts * (d/2) * K1)

= 100*13.531,07 / (10 * (858/2) * 2,2529)
= 139,971 kg/cm2
Total compressive load on foundation
Cc = T + W + Bolt Preload
= 13.531,07 + 14.723,89 + 0
= 28.254,96 kgf
Foundation bearing stress
fc = Cc / (((tc - ts) + n*ts)*(d/2)*K2)

= 100*28.254,96 / (((318 - 10) + 9,3092*10)*(858/2)*1,7322)
= 9,479 kg/cm2
As fc <= 56 kg/cm2 the base plate width is satisfactory.
k = 1 / (1 + fs / (n*fc))
= 1 / (1 + 139,971 / (9,3092*9,479))
= 0,386669
Base plate required thickness (operating, corroded + Wind)
From Brownell & Young, Table 10.3:, l/b = 0,5743
Mx = 0.01*0,0411*9,479*278,592 = 302,5 kgf
212/262
My = 0.01*-0,278*9,479*1602 = -674,5 kgf
tr = (6*Mmax / Sp)0,5
= (100*6*674,54 / 1.406,138)0,5
= 16,97 mm
The base plate thickness is satisfactory.
Check the compression ring for bolt load (Jawad & Farr equation 12.13)
tcr = (3,91*F/(Sy*(2*b/w+w/(2*l)-db*(2/w+1/(2*l)))))0,5
= (3,91*4.717,11/(2.569,998*(2*160/100+100/(2*79,5)-82*(2/100+1/(2*79,5)))))0,5
= 20,71 mm
The compression ring thickness is satisfactory.
Check gusset plate thickness (Bednar chapter 4.3)
Radius of gyration of gusset
r = 0,289*tg
= 0,289*10
= 2,89 mm
Cross sectional area of one gusset
Ag = tg*(b - 0,25)
= 0.01*10*(160 - 0,25)
= 15,365 cm2
Gusset allowable stress
Sa = 0.07031*(17000 - 0,485*(h / r)2)

= 1.195,27 - 0,485*(340 / 2,89)2
= 723,261 kg/cm2
Gusset axial stress due to bolt load
Sg = F / (2 * Ag)
= 4.717,11 / (2 * 15,365)
= 153,502 kg/cm2
The gusset plate thickness is satisfactory.
Check skirt thickness for bolt load reaction (Brownell & Young eq. 10.59)
t = 1,76*(F*l/(Mb*hc*Ss))2/3*(ODs/2)1/3
= 1,76*(100*4.717,11*79,5/(336,15*390*1.804,896))2/3*(856/2)1/3
= 3,88 mm
The skirt thickness is satisfactory.
Anchor bolt load (operating, new + Wind)
P = -W / N + 48 * M /(N*BC)
= -14.923,25 / 8 + 48 * 1.199,3 /(8*1,015)
213/262
= 5.224,07 kgf
Support calculations (Jawad & Farr chapter 12, operating, new + Wind)

Ec = 57.000,00*0,265154*Sqr(210) = 219.019,8 kg/cm2
n = Es/Ec = 2.038.900/219.019,8 = 9,3092
ts = (N*Ab) / (π*d)
= (8*3.370,058) / (π*858)
= 10 mm
From table 12.4 for k = 0,388315:
K1 = 2,2493, K2 = 1,7363
L1 = 3,7714, L2 = 16,1316, L3 = 10,3552
T = (12*M - W *(L1 + L3))/(L2 + L3)

= (12*1.199,3 - 14.923,25 *(0,0958 + 0,263))/(0,4097 + 0,263)
= 13.432,51 kgf
fs = T / (ts * (d/2) * K1)

= 100*13.432,51 / (10 * (858/2) * 2,2493)
= 139,175 kg/cm2
= 13.432,51 + 14.923,25 + 0
= 28.355,76 kgf
fc = Cc / (((tc - ts) + n*ts)*(d/2)*K2)

= 100*28.355,76 / (((318 - 10) + 9,3092*10)*(858/2)*1,7363)
= 9,491 kg/cm2
k = 1 / (1 + fs / (n*fc))
= 1 / (1 + 139,175 / (9,3092*9,491))
= 0,388315
Base plate required thickness (operating, new + Wind)
214/262
Mx = 0.01*0,0411*9,491*278,592 = 302,9 kgf
My = 0.01*-0,278*9,491*1602 = -675,4 kgf
tr = (6*Mmax / Sp)0,5
= (100*6*675,37 / 1.406,138)0,5
= 16,98 mm
tcr = (3,91*F/(Sy*(2*b/w+w/(2*l)-db*(2/w+1/(2*l)))))0,5
= (3,91*4.690,27/(2.569,998*(2*160/100+100/(2*79,5)-82*(2/100+1/(2*79,5)))))0,5
= 20,65 mm
r = 0,289*tg
= 0,289*10
= 2,89 mm
Ag = tg*(b - 0,25)
= 0.01*10*(160 - 0,25)
= 15,365 cm2
Sa = 0.07031*(17000 - 0,485*(h / r)2)

= 1.195,27 - 0,485*(340 / 2,89)2
= 723,261 kg/cm2
Sg = F / (2 * Ag)
= 4.690,27 / (2 * 15,365)
= 152,628 kg/cm2
t = 1,76*(F*l/(Mb*hc*Ss))2/3*(ODs/2)1/3
= 1,76*(100*4.690,27*79,5/(336,15*390*1.804,896))2/3*(856/2)1/3
= 3,87 mm
215/262
Anchor bolt load (empty, corroded + Wind)
P = -W / N + 48 * M /(N*BC)
= -4.071,8 / 8 + 48 * 1.199,2 /(8*1,015)
= 6.579,99 kgf
Support calculations (Jawad & Farr chapter 12, empty, corroded + Wind)

Ec = 57.000,00*0,265154*Sqr(210) = 219.019,8 kg/cm2
n = Es/Ec = 2.038.900/219.019,8 = 9,3092
ts = (N*Ab) / (π*d)
= (8*3.370,058) / (π*858)
= 10 mm
From table 12.4 for k = 0,308168:
K1 = 2,4242, K2 = 1,5314
L1 = 6,4784, L2 = 18,1545, L3 = 8,2449
T = (12*M - W *(L1 + L3))/(L2 + L3)

= (12*1.199,2 - 4.071,8 *(0,1646 + 0,2094))/(0,4611 + 0,2094)
= 19.190,19 kgf
fs = T / (ts * (d/2) * K1)

= 100*19.190,19 / (10 * (858/2) * 2,4242)
= 184,487 kg/cm2
= 19.190,19 + 4.071,8 + 0
= 23.261,99 kgf
fc = Cc / (((tc - ts) + n*ts)*(d/2)*K2)

= 100*23.261,99 / (((318 - 10) + 9,3092*10)*(858/2)*1,5314)
= 8,828 kg/cm2
k = 1 / (1 + fs / (n*fc))
216/262
= 1 / (1 + 184,487 / (9,3092*8,828))
= 0,308168
Base plate required thickness (empty, corroded + Wind)
Mx = 0.01*0,0411*8,828*278,592 = 281,7 kgf
My = 0.01*-0,278*8,828*1602 = -628,2 kgf
tr = (6*Mmax / Sp)0,5
= (100*6*628,17 / 1.406,138)0,5
= 16,37 mm
tcr = (3,91*F/(Sy*(2*b/w+w/(2*l)-db*(2/w+1/(2*l)))))0,5
= (3,91*6.217,32/(2.569,998*(2*160/100+100/(2*79,5)-82*(2/100+1/(2*79,5)))))0,5
= 23,78 mm
r = 0,289*tg
= 0,289*10
= 2,89 mm
Ag = tg*(b - 0,25)
= 0.01*10*(160 - 0,25)
= 15,365 cm2
Sa = 0.07031*(17000 - 0,485*(h / r)2)

= 1.195,27 - 0,485*(340 / 2,89)2
= 723,261 kg/cm2
Sg = F / (2 * Ag)
= 6.217,32 / (2 * 15,365)
= 202,321 kg/cm2
t = 1,76*(F*l/(Mb*hc*Ss))2/3*(ODs/2)1/3
= 1,76*(100*6.217,32*79,5/(336,15*390*1.804,896))2/3*(856/2)1/3
217/262
= 4,67 mm
Anchor bolt load (empty, new + Wind)
P = -W / N + 48 * M /(N*BC)
= -4.294,32 / 8 + 48 * 1.199,3 /(8*1,015)
= 6.552,69 kgf
Support calculations (Jawad & Farr chapter 12, empty, new + Wind)

Ec = 57.000,00*0,265154*Sqr(210) = 219.019,8 kg/cm2
n = Es/Ec = 2.038.900/219.019,8 = 9,3092
ts = (N*Ab) / (π*d)
= (8*3.370,058) / (π*858)
= 10 mm
From table 12.4 for k = 0,309628:
K1 = 2,421, K2 = 1,5353
L1 = 6,429, L2 = 18,1179, L3 = 8,2835
T = (12*M - W *(L1 + L3))/(L2 + L3)

= (12*1.199,3 - 4.294,32 *(0,1633 + 0,2104))/(0,4602 + 0,2104)
= 19.067,9 kgf
fs = T / (ts * (d/2) * K1)

= 100*19.067,9 / (10 * (858/2) * 2,421)
= 183,552 kg/cm2
= 19.067,9 + 4.294,32 + 0
= 23.362,22 kgf
fc = Cc / (((tc - ts) + n*ts)*(d/2)*K2)

= 100*23.362,22 / (((318 - 10) + 9,3092*10)*(858/2)*1,5353)
= 8,843 kg/cm2
218/262
k = 1 / (1 + fs / (n*fc))
= 1 / (1 + 183,552 / (9,3092*8,843))
= 0,309628
Base plate required thickness (empty, new + Wind)
Mx = 0.01*0,0411*8,843*278,592 = 282,2 kgf
My = 0.01*-0,278*8,843*1602 = -629,3 kgf
tr = (6*Mmax / Sp)0,5
= (100*6*629,28 / 1.406,138)0,5
= 16,39 mm
tcr = (3,91*F/(Sy*(2*b/w+w/(2*l)-db*(2/w+1/(2*l)))))0,5
= (3,91*6.185,8/(2.569,998*(2*160/100+100/(2*79,5)-82*(2/100+1/(2*79,5)))))0,5
= 23,72 mm
r = 0,289*tg
= 0,289*10
= 2,89 mm
Ag = tg*(b - 0,25)
= 0.01*10*(160 - 0,25)
= 15,365 cm2
Sa = 0.07031*(17000 - 0,485*(h / r)2)

= 1.195,27 - 0,485*(340 / 2,89)2
= 723,261 kg/cm2
Sg = F / (2 * Ag)
= 6.185,8 / (2 * 15,365)
= 201,295 kg/cm2
219/262
t = 1,76*(F*l/(Mb*hc*Ss))2/3*(ODs/2)1/3
= 1,76*(100*6.185,8*79,5/(336,15*390*1.804,896))2/3*(856/2)1/3
= 4,65 mm
Anchor bolt load (test, new + Wind)
P = -W / N + 48 * M /(N*BC)
= -13.986,41 / 8 + 48 * 405,5 /(8*1,015)
= 648,59 kgf
Support calculations (Jawad & Farr chapter 12, test, new + Wind)

Ec = 57.000,00*0,265154*Sqr(210) = 219.019,8 kg/cm2
n = Es/Ec = 2.038.900/219.019,8 = 9,3092
ts = (N*Ab) / (π*d)
= (8*3.370,058) / (π*858)
= 10 mm
From table 12.4 for k = 0,684417:
K1 = 1,5511, K2 = 2,4081
L1 = -6,2284, L2 = 8,4405, L3 = 17,9691
T = (12*M - W *(L1 + L3))/(L2 + L3)

= (12*405,5 - 13.986,41 *(-0,1582 + 0,4564))/(0,2144 + 0,4564)
= 1.035,67 kgf
fs = T / (ts * (d/2) * K1)

= 100*1.035,67 / (10 * (858/2) * 1,5511)
= 15,561 kg/cm2
= 1.035,67 + 13.986,41 + 0
= 15.022,08 kgf
220/262
fc = Cc / (((tc - ts) + n*ts)*(d/2)*K2)
= 100*15.022,08 / (((318 - 10) + 9,3092*10)*(858/2)*2,4081)
= 3,625 kg/cm2
k = 1 / (1 + fs / (n*fc))
= 1 / (1 + 15,561 / (9,3092*3,625))
= 0,684417
Base plate required thickness (test, new + Wind)
Mx = 0.01*0,0411*3,625*278,592 = 115,7 kgf
My = 0.01*-0,278*3,625*1602 = -258 kgf
tr = (6*Mmax / Sp)0,5
= (100*6*257,97 / 1.406,138)0,5
= 10,49 mm
tcr = (3,91*F/(Sy*(2*b/w+w/(2*l)-db*(2/w+1/(2*l)))))0,5
= (3,91*524,42/(2.569,998*(2*160/100+100/(2*79,5)-82*(2/100+1/(2*79,5)))))0,5
= 6,91 mm
r = 0,289*tg
= 0,289*10
= 2,89 mm
Ag = tg*(b - 0,25)
= 0.01*10*(160 - 0,25)
= 15,365 cm2
Sa = 0.07031*(17000 - 0,485*(h / r)2)

= 1.195,27 - 0,485*(340 / 2,89)2
= 723,261 kg/cm2
Sg = F / (2 * Ag)
= 524,42 / (2 * 15,365)
221/262
= 17,065 kg/cm2
t = 1,76*(F*l/(Mb*hc*Ss))2/3*(ODs/2)1/3
= 1,76*(100*524,42*79,5/(336,15*390*1.804,896))2/3*(856/2)1/3
= 0,9 mm
Anchor bolt load (operating, corroded + Seismic)
P = -W / N + 48 * M /(N*BC)
= -14.723,89 / 8 + 48 * 1.090,4 /(8*1,015)
= 4.605,22 kgf
Support calculations (Jawad & Farr chapter 12, operating, corroded + Seismic)

Ec = 57.000,00*0,265154*Sqr(210) = 219.019,8 kg/cm2
n = Es/Ec = 2.038.900/219.019,8 = 9,3092
ts = (N*Ab) / (π*d)
= (8*3.370,058) / (π*858)
= 10 mm
From table 12.4 for k = 0,399044:
K1 = 2,2257, K2 = 1,7625
L1 = 3,4091, L2 = 15,8584, L3 = 10,6364
T = (12*M - W *(L1 + L3))/(L2 + L3)

= (12*1.090,4 - 14.723,89 *(0,0866 + 0,2702))/(0,4028 + 0,2702)
= 11.637,91 kgf
fs = T / (ts * (d/2) * K1)

= 100*11.637,91 / (10 * (858/2) * 2,2257)
= 121,858 kg/cm2
222/262
= 11.637,91 + 14.723,89 + 0
= 26.361,8 kgf
fc = Cc / (((tc - ts) + n*ts)*(d/2)*K2)

= 100*26.361,8 / (((318 - 10) + 9,3092*10)*(858/2)*1,7625)
= 8,692 kg/cm2
k = 1 / (1 + fs / (n*fc))
= 1 / (1 + 121,858 / (9,3092*8,692))
= 0,399044
Base plate required thickness (operating, corroded + Seismic)
Mx = 0.01*0,0411*8,692*278,592 = 277,4 kgf
My = 0.01*-0,278*8,692*1602 = -618,5 kgf
tr = (6*Mmax / Sp)0,5
= (100*6*618,53 / 1.406,138)0,5
= 16,25 mm
tcr = (3,91*F/(Sy*(2*b/w+w/(2*l)-db*(2/w+1/(2*l)))))0,5
= (3,91*4.106,68/(2.569,998*(2*160/100+100/(2*79,5)-82*(2/100+1/(2*79,5)))))0,5
= 19,32 mm
r = 0,289*tg
= 0,289*10
= 2,89 mm
Ag = tg*(b - 0,25)
= 0.01*10*(160 - 0,25)
= 15,365 cm2
Sa = 0.07031*(17000 - 0,485*(h / r)2)

= 1.195,27 - 0,485*(340 / 2,89)2
= 723,261 kg/cm2
223/262
Sg = F / (2 * Ag)
= 4.106,68 / (2 * 15,365)
= 133,637 kg/cm2
t = 1,76*(F*l/(Mb*hc*Ss))2/3*(ODs/2)1/3
= 1,76*(100*4.106,68*79,5/(336,15*390*1.804,896))2/3*(856/2)1/3
= 3,54 mm
Anchor bolt load (operating, new + Seismic)
P = -W / N + 48 * M /(N*BC)
= -14.923,25 / 8 + 48 * 1.105,1 /(8*1,015)
= 4.666,99 kgf
Support calculations (Jawad & Farr chapter 12, operating, new + Seismic)

Ec = 57.000,00*0,265154*Sqr(210) = 219.019,8 kg/cm2
n = Es/Ec = 2.038.900/219.019,8 = 9,3092
ts = (N*Ab) / (π*d)
= (8*3.370,058) / (π*858)
= 10 mm
From table 12.4 for k = 0,399057:
K1 = 2,2257, K2 = 1,7626
L1 = 3,4086, L2 = 15,8581, L3 = 10,6367
T = (12*M - W *(L1 + L3))/(L2 + L3)

= (12*1.105,1 - 14.923,25 *(0,0866 + 0,2702))/(0,4028 + 0,2702)
= 11.793,76 kgf
fs = T / (ts * (d/2) * K1)

= 100*11.793,76 / (10 * (858/2) * 2,2257)
= 123,491 kg/cm2
224/262
= 11.793,76 + 14.923,25 + 0
= 26.717,01 kgf
fc = Cc / (((tc - ts) + n*ts)*(d/2)*K2)

= 100*26.717,01 / (((318 - 10) + 9,3092*10)*(858/2)*1,7626)
= 8,809 kg/cm2
k = 1 / (1 + fs / (n*fc))
= 1 / (1 + 123,491 / (9,3092*8,809))
= 0,399057
Base plate required thickness (operating, new + Seismic)
Mx = 0.01*0,0411*8,809*278,592 = 281,1 kgf
My = 0.01*-0,278*8,809*1602 = -626,8 kgf
tr = (6*Mmax / Sp)0,5
= (100*6*626,85 / 1.406,138)0,5
= 16,35 mm
tcr = (3,91*F/(Sy*(2*b/w+w/(2*l)-db*(2/w+1/(2*l)))))0,5
= (3,91*4.161,73/(2.569,998*(2*160/100+100/(2*79,5)-82*(2/100+1/(2*79,5)))))0,5
= 19,45 mm
r = 0,289*tg
= 0,289*10
= 2,89 mm
Ag = tg*(b - 0,25)
= 0.01*10*(160 - 0,25)
= 15,365 cm2
225/262
Sa = 0.07031*(17000 - 0,485*(h / r)2)
= 1.195,27 - 0,485*(340 / 2,89)2
= 723,261 kg/cm2
Sg = F / (2 * Ag)
= 4.161,73 / (2 * 15,365)
= 135,429 kg/cm2
t = 1,76*(F*l/(Mb*hc*Ss))2/3*(ODs/2)1/3
= 1,76*(100*4.161,73*79,5/(336,15*390*1.804,896))2/3*(856/2)1/3
= 3,57 mm
Anchor bolt load (empty, corroded + Seismic)
P = -W / N + 48 * M /(N*BC)
= -4.071,8 / 8 + 48 * 304,1 /(8*1,015)
= 1.288,68 kgf
Support calculations (Jawad & Farr chapter 12, empty, corroded + Seismic)

Ec = 57.000,00*0,265154*Sqr(210) = 219.019,8 kg/cm2
n = Es/Ec = 2.038.900/219.019,8 = 9,3092
ts = (N*Ab) / (π*d)
= (8*3.370,058) / (π*858)
= 10 mm
From table 12.4 for k = 0,397879:
K1 = 2,2283, K2 = 1,7597
L1 = 3,4484, L2 = 15,8881, L3 = 10,6059
T = (12*M - W *(L1 + L3))/(L2 + L3)

= (12*304,1 - 4.071,8 *(0,0876 + 0,2694))/(0,4036 + 0,2694)
= 3.262,78 kgf
226/262
fs = T / (ts * (d/2) * K1)
= 100*3.262,78 / (10 * (858/2) * 2,2283)
= 34,124 kg/cm2
= 3.262,78 + 4.071,8 + 0
= 7.334,58 kgf
fc = Cc / (((tc - ts) + n*ts)*(d/2)*K2)

= 100*7.334,58 / (((318 - 10) + 9,3092*10)*(858/2)*1,7597)
= 2,422 kg/cm2
k = 1 / (1 + fs / (n*fc))
= 1 / (1 + 34,124 / (9,3092*2,422))
= 0,397879
Base plate required thickness (empty, corroded + Seismic)
Mx = 0.01*0,0411*2,422*278,592 = 77,3 kgf
My = 0.01*-0,278*2,422*1602 = -172,4 kgf
tr = (6*Mmax / Sp)0,5
= (100*6*172,37 / 1.406,138)0,5
= 8,58 mm
tcr = (3,91*F/(Sy*(2*b/w+w/(2*l)-db*(2/w+1/(2*l)))))0,5
= (3,91*1.150,01/(2.569,998*(2*160/100+100/(2*79,5)-82*(2/100+1/(2*79,5)))))0,5
= 10,23 mm
r = 0,289*tg
= 0,289*10
= 2,89 mm
Ag = tg*(b - 0,25)
= 0.01*10*(160 - 0,25)
227/262
= 15,365 cm2
Sa = 0.07031*(17000 - 0,485*(h / r)2)

= 1.195,27 - 0,485*(340 / 2,89)2
= 723,261 kg/cm2
Sg = F / (2 * Ag)
= 1.150,01 / (2 * 15,365)
= 37,423 kg/cm2
t = 1,76*(F*l/(Mb*hc*Ss))2/3*(ODs/2)1/3
= 1,76*(100*1.150,01*79,5/(336,15*390*1.804,896))2/3*(856/2)1/3
= 1,52 mm
Anchor bolt load (empty, new + Seismic)
P = -W / N + 48 * M /(N*BC)
= -4.294,32 / 8 + 48 * 320,5 /(8*1,015)
= 1.357,94 kgf
Support calculations (Jawad & Farr chapter 12, empty, new + Seismic)

Ec = 57.000,00*0,265154*Sqr(210) = 219.019,8 kg/cm2
n = Es/Ec = 2.038.900/219.019,8 = 9,3092
ts = (N*Ab) / (π*d)
= (8*3.370,058) / (π*858)
= 10 mm
From table 12.4 for k = 0,397962:
K1 = 2,2281, K2 = 1,7599
L1 = 3,4456, L2 = 15,886, L3 = 10,6081
T = (12*M - W *(L1 + L3))/(L2 + L3)
228/262
= (12*320,5 - 4.294,32 *(0,0875 + 0,2694))/(0,4035 + 0,2694)
= 3.437,69 kgf
fs = T / (ts * (d/2) * K1)

= 100*3.437,69 / (10 * (858/2) * 2,2281)
= 35,957 kg/cm2
= 3.437,69 + 4.294,32 + 0
= 7.732,01 kgf
fc = Cc / (((tc - ts) + n*ts)*(d/2)*K2)

= 100*7.732,01 / (((318 - 10) + 9,3092*10)*(858/2)*1,7599)
= 2,553 kg/cm2
k = 1 / (1 + fs / (n*fc))
= 1 / (1 + 35,957 / (9,3092*2,553))
= 0,397962
Base plate required thickness (empty, new + Seismic)
Mx = 0.01*0,0411*2,553*278,592 = 81,5 kgf
My = 0.01*-0,278*2,553*1602 = -181,7 kgf
tr = (6*Mmax / Sp)0,5
= (100*6*181,69 / 1.406,138)0,5
= 8,8 mm
tcr = (3,91*F/(Sy*(2*b/w+w/(2*l)-db*(2/w+1/(2*l)))))0,5
= (3,91*1.211,76/(2.569,998*(2*160/100+100/(2*79,5)-82*(2/100+1/(2*79,5)))))0,5
= 10,5 mm
r = 0,289*tg
= 0,289*10
= 2,89 mm
229/262
Ag = tg*(b - 0,25)
= 0.01*10*(160 - 0,25)
= 15,365 cm2
Sa = 0.07031*(17000 - 0,485*(h / r)2)

= 1.195,27 - 0,485*(340 / 2,89)2
= 723,261 kg/cm2
Sg = F / (2 * Ag)
= 1.211,76 / (2 * 15,365)
= 39,433 kg/cm2
t = 1,76*(F*l/(Mb*hc*Ss))2/3*(ODs/2)1/3
= 1,76*(100*1.211,76*79,5/(336,15*390*1.804,896))2/3*(856/2)1/3
= 1,57 mm
230/262
Flange #1
ASME VIII-1, 2007 Edition Metric, Appendix 2 Flange Calculations
Flange is attached to: Cylinder S2 (Bottom)

Flange type: Ring type integral
SA-182 F316L <= 125 (II-D Metric p. 70,
Flange material specification:
ln. 8)
SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p.
Bolt material specification:
348, ln. 33)
Internal design pressure, P: 0,1 kg/cm2 @ 35 °C
Liquid static head acting on flange: 0,3493 kg/cm2
Required flange thickness: tr= 45,38 mm
Maximum allowable working pressure,
6,35 kg/cm2 @ 35 °C
MAWP:
Corrosion allowance: Bore = 0,5 mm Flange = 0 mm
Bolt corrosion (root), Cbolt: 0 mm
Design MDMT: -28,89 °C No impact test performed
Rated MDMT: -196 °C Flange material is not normalized
Material is not produced to fine grain
practice
Estimated weight: New = 65,68 kg corroded = 65,14 kg
Flange dimensions, new
flange OD A = 956 mm
bolt circle C = 916 mm
gasket OD = 890 mm
gasket ID = 850 mm
flange ID B = 840 mm
thickness t = 50 mm
bolting = 24- 0,75 in dia
hub thickness g1 = 15 mm
lower fillet weld h = 9 mm
upper fillet weld h1 = 6 mm
length e = 8 mm
groove weld w = 6 mm
gasket factor m =2
seating stress y = 112,491 kg/cm2
Asbestos with binder
gasket description
1/8 in. thick
Note: this flange is an optional type calculated as integral.
231/262
Flange calculations for Internal Pressure + Wind
232/262
Longitudinal bending moment on flange
Pm = 16*Mb/(π*G3)
= 16*420,7/(π*874,063)
= 0,3209 kg/cm2
Axial load on flange
Pr = -4*F/(π*G2)
= -4*624,84/(π*874,062)
= -0,1041 kg/cm2
Total design load on flange (used for H - ref. III-1 NC-3658.1)
= P + Ps + Pm + Pr
= 0,1 + 0 + 0,3209 + -0,1041
= 0,3167 kg/cm2
The static head of liquid has not been included in the total design load because the vessel is supported below the
flange.
Gasket details from facing sketch 1(a) or (b), Column II
Gasket width N = 20 mm
b0 = N/2 = 10 mm
Effective gasket seating width, b = 0,5*b01/2 = 7,97 mm
G = (gasket OD) - 2b = 874,06 mm
hG = (C - G)/2 = (916 - 874,06)/2 = 20,97 mm
hD = R + g1/2 = 23 + 14,5/2 = 30,25 mm
hT = (R + g1 + hG)/2 = (23 + 14,5 + 20,97)/2 = 29,23 mm
Hp = 2*b*3,14*G*m*P
= 0.01*2*7,97*3,14*874,06*2*0,1
= 87,47 kgf
H = 0,785*G2*P
= 0,785*874,062*0,3167
= 1.899,52 kgf
HD = 0,785*B2*P
= 0,785*8412*0,1
= 555,22 kgf
HT = H - HD
= 1.899,52 - 555,22
= 1.344,3 kgf
Wm1 = H + Hp
= 1.899,52 + 87,47
= 1.986,99 kgf
233/262
Wm2 = 3,14*b*G*y
= 3,14*7,97*874,06*112,491
= 24.600,25 kgf
Required bolt area, Am = greater of Am1, Am2 = 14,02593 cm2
Am1 = Wm1/Sb = 1.986,99/1.753,91 = 1,1329 cm2
Am2 = Wm2/Sa = 24.600,25/1.753,91 = 14,0259 cm2
Total area for 24- 0,75 in dia bolts, corroded, Ab = 46,7612 cm2
W = (Am + Ab)*Sa/2
= (14,0259 + 46,7612)*1.753,91/2
= 53.307,63 kgf
MD = HD*hD = 555,22*0,0303 = 16,8 kg-m

MT = HT*hT = 1.344,3*0,0292 = 39,3 kg-m
HG = Wm1 - H = 1.986,99 - 1.899,52 = 87,47 kgf
MG = HG*hG = 87,47*0,021 = 1,8 kg-m
Mo = MD + MT + MG = 16,8 + 39,3 + 1,8 = 57,9 kg-m
Mg = W*hG = 53.307,63*0,021 = 1.117,7 kg-m
Hub and Flange Factors
h0 = (B*g0)1/2 = (841*5,5)1/2 = 68,01 mm
From FIG. 2-7.1, where K = A/B = 956/841 = 1,1367

U=
T = 1,8637 Z = 7,8451 Y = 15,1802
16,6815
h/h0 = 0,1323 g1/g0 = 2,6365
F = 0,9015 V = 0,3882 e = F/h0 = 0,3367
d = (U/V)*h0*g02= (16,6815/0,3882)*6,8009*0,552
= 88,3995 cm3
Stresses at operating conditions - VIII-1, Appendix 2-7
f = 5,3334
L = (t*e + 1)/T + t3/d

= (5*0,1326 + 1)/1,863718 + 53/88,3995
= 2,306214
SH = f*Mo/(L*g12*B)
= 1e5*5,3334*57,9/(2,306214*14,52*841)
= 75,768 kg/cm2
SR = (1,33*t*e + 1)*Mo/(L*t2*B)
= (1,33*50*0,0133 + 1)*1e5*57,9/(2,306214*502*841)
= 2,248 kg/cm2
234/262
ST = Y*Mo/(t2*B) - Z*SR
= 1e5*15,1802*57,9/(502*841) - 7,8451*2,248
= 24,19 kg/cm2
Allowable stress Sfo = 1.172,673 kg/cm2

Allowable stress Sno = 1.172,673 kg/cm2
ST does not exceed Sfo

SH does not exceed 1,5*Sfo = 1.759,009 kg/cm2
SR does not exceed Sfo
0,5(SH + SR) = 39,008 kg/cm2 does not exceed Sfo
0,5(SH + ST) = 49,979 kg/cm2 does not exceed Sfo
Stresses at gasket seating - VIII-1, Appendix 2-7
SH = f*Mg/(L*g12*B)
= 1e5*5,3334*1.117,7/(2,306214*14,52*841)
= 1.461,974 kg/cm2
SR = (1,33*t*e + 1)*Mg/(L*t2*B)
= (1,33*50*0,0133 + 1)*1e5*1.117,7/(2,306214*502*841)
= 43,372 kg/cm2
ST = Y*Mg/(t2*B) - Z*SR
= 15,1802*1e5*1.117,7/(502*841) - 7,8451*43,372
= 466,766 kg/cm2
Allowable stress Sfa = 1.172,673 kg/cm2

Allowable stress Sna = 1.172,673 kg/cm2
ST does not exceed Sfa

SH does not exceed 1,5*Sfa = 1.759,009 kg/cm2
SR does not exceed Sfa
0,5(SH + SR) = 752,673 kg/cm2 does not exceed Sfa
0,5(SH + ST) = 964,37 kg/cm2 does not exceed Sfa
Flange rigidity per VIII-1, Appendix 2-14
J = 52.14*V*Mo/(L*E*g02*KI*h0)
= 1e5*52.14*0,3882*1.117,7/(2,3062*1.990.824,302*5,52*0,3*68,01)
= 0,7984497
The flange rigidity index J does not exceed 1; satisfactory.
Flange calculations for Internal Pressure + Seismic
235/262
Pm = 16*Mb/(π*G3)
= 16*712,8/(π*874,063)
= 0,5436 kg/cm2
Pr = -4*F/(π*G2)
= -4*624,84/(π*874,062)
= -0,1041 kg/cm2
= P + Ps + Pm + Pr
= 0,1 + 0 + 0,5436 + -0,1041
= 0,5395 kg/cm2
flange.
b0 = N/2 = 10 mm
G = (gasket OD) - 2b = 874,06 mm
hG = (C - G)/2 = (916 - 874,06)/2 = 20,97 mm
hD = R + g1/2 = 23 + 14,5/2 = 30,25 mm
hT = (R + g1 + hG)/2 = (23 + 14,5 + 20,97)/2 = 29,23 mm
Hp = 2*b*3,14*G*m*P
= 0.01*2*7,97*3,14*874,06*2*0,1
= 87,47 kgf
H = 0,785*G2*P
= 0,785*874,062*0,5395
= 3.235,56 kgf
HD = 0,785*B2*P
= 0,785*8412*0,1
= 555,22 kgf
HT = H - HD
= 3.235,56 - 555,22
= 2.680,35 kgf
Wm1 = H + Hp
= 3.235,56 + 87,47
= 3.323,04 kgf
236/262
Wm2 = 3,14*b*G*y
= 3,14*7,97*874,06*112,491
= 24.600,25 kgf
Am1 = Wm1/Sb = 3.323,04/1.753,91 = 1,8946 cm2
Am2 = Wm2/Sa = 24.600,25/1.753,91 = 14,0259 cm2
W = (Am + Ab)*Sa/2
= (14,0259 + 46,7612)*1.753,91/2
= 53.307,63 kgf
MD = HD*hD = 555,22*0,0303 = 16,8 kg-m

MT = HT*hT = 2.680,35*0,0292 = 78,4 kg-m
HG = Wm1 - H = 3.323,04 - 3.235,56 = 87,47 kgf
MG = HG*hG = 87,47*0,021 = 1,8 kg-m
Mo = MD + MT + MG = 16,8 + 78,4 + 1,8 = 97 kg-m
Mg = W*hG = 53.307,63*0,021 = 1.117,7 kg-m
h0 = (B*g0)1/2 = (841*5,5)1/2 = 68,01 mm

U=
T = 1,8637 Z = 7,8451 Y = 15,1802
16,6815
h/h0 = 0,1323 g1/g0 = 2,6365
F = 0,9015 V = 0,3882 e = F/h0 = 0,3367
d = (U/V)*h0*g02= (16,6815/0,3882)*6,8009*0,552
= 88,3995 cm3
f = 5,3334
L = (t*e + 1)/T + t3/d

= (5*0,1326 + 1)/1,863718 + 53/88,3995
= 2,306214
SH = f*Mo/(L*g12*B)
= 1e5*5,3334*97/(2,306214*14,52*841)
= 126,854 kg/cm2
SR = (1,33*t*e + 1)*Mo/(L*t2*B)
= (1,33*50*0,0133 + 1)*1e5*97/(2,306214*502*841)
= 3,763 kg/cm2
237/262
= 1e5*15,1802*97/(502*841) - 7,8451*3,763
= 40,501 kg/cm2


SH = f*Mg/(L*g12*B)
= 1e5*5,3334*1.117,7/(2,306214*14,52*841)
= 1.461,974 kg/cm2
SR = (1,33*t*e + 1)*Mg/(L*t2*B)
= (1,33*50*0,0133 + 1)*1e5*1.117,7/(2,306214*502*841)
= 43,372 kg/cm2
= 15,1802*1e5*1.117,7/(502*841) - 7,8451*43,372
= 466,766 kg/cm2


238/262
Flange #2
Flange is attached to: Cylinder S3 (Top)

SA-182 F316L <= 125 (II-D Metric p.
70, ln. 8)
348, ln. 33)
6,35 kg/cm2 @ 35 °C
MAWP:
practice
gasket OD = 890 mm
gasket ID = 850 mm
thickness t = 50 mm
length e = 6 mm
gasket factor m =2
gasket description
1/8 in. thick
239/262
240/262
Pm = 16*Mb/(π*G3)
= 16*420,7/(π*874,063)
= 0,3209 kg/cm2
Pr = -4*F/(π*G2)
= -4*624,84/(π*874,062)
= -0,1041 kg/cm2
= P + Ps + Pm + Pr
= 0,1 + 0 + 0,3209 + -0,1041
= 0,3167 kg/cm2
flange.
b0 = N/2 = 10 mm
G = (gasket OD) - 2b = 874,06 mm
hG = (C - G)/2 = (916 - 874,06)/2 = 20,97 mm
hD = R + g1/2 = 23 + 14,5/2 = 30,25 mm
hT = (R + g1 + hG)/2 = (23 + 14,5 + 20,97)/2 = 29,23 mm
Hp = 2*b*3,14*G*m*P
= 0.01*2*7,97*3,14*874,06*2*0,1
= 87,47 kgf
H = 0,785*G2*P
= 0,785*874,062*0,3167
= 1.899,52 kgf
HD = 0,785*B2*P
= 0,785*8412*0,1
= 555,22 kgf
HT = H - HD
= 1.899,52 - 555,22
= 1.344,3 kgf
Wm1 = H + Hp
= 1.899,52 + 87,47
= 1.986,99 kgf
241/262
Wm2 = 3,14*b*G*y
= 3,14*7,97*874,06*112,491
= 24.600,25 kgf
Am1 = Wm1/Sb = 1.986,99/1.753,91 = 1,1329 cm2
Am2 = Wm2/Sa = 24.600,25/1.753,91 = 14,0259 cm2
W = (Am + Ab)*Sa/2
= (14,0259 + 46,7612)*1.753,91/2
= 53.307,63 kgf
MD = HD*hD = 555,22*0,0303 = 16,8 kg-m

MT = HT*hT = 1.344,3*0,0292 = 39,3 kg-m
HG = Wm1 - H = 1.986,99 - 1.899,52 = 87,47 kgf
MG = HG*hG = 87,47*0,021 = 1,8 kg-m
Mo = MD + MT + MG = 16,8 + 39,3 + 1,8 = 57,9 kg-m
Mg = W*hG = 53.307,63*0,021 = 1.117,7 kg-m
h0 = (B*g0)1/2 = (841*5,5)1/2 = 68,01 mm

U=
T = 1,8637 Z = 7,8451 Y = 15,1802
16,6815
h/h0 = 0,1323 g1/g0 = 2,6365
F = 0,9015 V = 0,3882 e = F/h0 = 0,3367
d = (U/V)*h0*g02= (16,6815/0,3882)*6,8009*0,552
= 88,3995 cm3
f = 5,3334
L = (t*e + 1)/T + t3/d

= (5*0,1326 + 1)/1,863718 + 53/88,3995
= 2,306214
SH = f*Mo/(L*g12*B)
= 1e5*5,3334*57,9/(2,306214*14,52*841)
= 75,768 kg/cm2
SR = (1,33*t*e + 1)*Mo/(L*t2*B)
= (1,33*50*0,0133 + 1)*1e5*57,9/(2,306214*502*841)
= 2,248 kg/cm2
242/262
= 1e5*15,1802*57,9/(502*841) - 7,8451*2,248
= 24,19 kg/cm2


SH = f*Mg/(L*g12*B)
= 1e5*5,3334*1.117,7/(2,306214*14,52*841)
= 1.461,974 kg/cm2
SR = (1,33*t*e + 1)*Mg/(L*t2*B)
= (1,33*50*0,0133 + 1)*1e5*1.117,7/(2,306214*502*841)
= 43,372 kg/cm2
= 15,1802*1e5*1.117,7/(502*841) - 7,8451*43,372
= 466,766 kg/cm2


J = 52.14*V*Mo/(L*E*g02*KI*h0)
= 1e5*52.14*0,3882*1.117,7/(2,3062*1.990.824,302*5,52*0,3*68,01)
= 0,7984497
243/262
Pm = 16*Mb/(π*G3)
= 16*712,8/(π*874,063)
= 0,5436 kg/cm2
Pr = -4*F/(π*G2)
= -4*624,84/(π*874,062)
= -0,1041 kg/cm2
= P + Ps + Pm + Pr
= 0,1 + 0 + 0,5436 + -0,1041
= 0,5395 kg/cm2
flange.
b0 = N/2 = 10 mm
G = (gasket OD) - 2b = 874,06 mm
hG = (C - G)/2 = (916 - 874,06)/2 = 20,97 mm
hD = R + g1/2 = 23 + 14,5/2 = 30,25 mm
hT = (R + g1 + hG)/2 = (23 + 14,5 + 20,97)/2 = 29,23 mm
Hp = 2*b*3,14*G*m*P
= 0.01*2*7,97*3,14*874,06*2*0,1
= 87,47 kgf
H = 0,785*G2*P
= 0,785*874,062*0,5395
= 3.235,56 kgf
HD = 0,785*B2*P
= 0,785*8412*0,1
= 555,22 kgf
HT = H - HD
= 3.235,56 - 555,22
= 2.680,35 kgf
Wm1 = H + Hp
= 3.235,56 + 87,47
= 3.323,04 kgf
244/262
Wm2 = 3,14*b*G*y
= 3,14*7,97*874,06*112,491
= 24.600,25 kgf
Am1 = Wm1/Sb = 3.323,04/1.753,91 = 1,8946 cm2
Am2 = Wm2/Sa = 24.600,25/1.753,91 = 14,0259 cm2
W = (Am + Ab)*Sa/2
= (14,0259 + 46,7612)*1.753,91/2
= 53.307,63 kgf
MD = HD*hD = 555,22*0,0303 = 16,8 kg-m

MT = HT*hT = 2.680,35*0,0292 = 78,4 kg-m
HG = Wm1 - H = 3.323,04 - 3.235,56 = 87,47 kgf
MG = HG*hG = 87,47*0,021 = 1,8 kg-m
Mo = MD + MT + MG = 16,8 + 78,4 + 1,8 = 97 kg-m
Mg = W*hG = 53.307,63*0,021 = 1.117,7 kg-m
h0 = (B*g0)1/2 = (841*5,5)1/2 = 68,01 mm

U=
T = 1,8637 Z = 7,8451 Y = 15,1802
16,6815
h/h0 = 0,1323 g1/g0 = 2,6365
F = 0,9015 V = 0,3882 e = F/h0 = 0,3367
d = (U/V)*h0*g02= (16,6815/0,3882)*6,8009*0,552
= 88,3995 cm3
f = 5,3334
L = (t*e + 1)/T + t3/d

= (5*0,1326 + 1)/1,863718 + 53/88,3995
= 2,306214
SH = f*Mo/(L*g12*B)
= 1e5*5,3334*97/(2,306214*14,52*841)
= 126,854 kg/cm2
SR = (1,33*t*e + 1)*Mo/(L*t2*B)
= (1,33*50*0,0133 + 1)*1e5*97/(2,306214*502*841)
= 3,763 kg/cm2
245/262
= 1e5*15,1802*97/(502*841) - 7,8451*3,763
= 40,501 kg/cm2


SH = f*Mg/(L*g12*B)
= 1e5*5,3334*1.117,7/(2,306214*14,52*841)
= 1.461,974 kg/cm2
SR = (1,33*t*e + 1)*Mg/(L*t2*B)
= (1,33*50*0,0133 + 1)*1e5*1.117,7/(2,306214*502*841)
= 43,372 kg/cm2
= 15,1802*1e5*1.117,7/(502*841) - 7,8451*43,372
= 466,766 kg/cm2


246/262
Flange #3
Flange is attached to: Cylinder S11 (Bottom)

SA-182 F316L <= 125 (II-D Metric p. 70,
ln. 8)
348, ln. 33)
2,06 kg/cm2 @ 35 °C
MAWP:
practice
gasket OD = 890 mm
gasket ID = 850 mm
thickness t = 54 mm
length e = 6 mm
gasket factor m =2
gasket description
1/8 in. thick
247/262
248/262
Pm = 16*Mb/(π*G3)
= 16*9.153,9/(π*874,063)
= 6,9815 kg/cm2
Pr = -4*F/(π*G2)
= -4*3.045,54/(π*874,062)
= -0,5076 kg/cm2
= P + Ps + Pm + Pr
= 0,1 + 0 + 6,9815 + -0,5076
= 6,5739 kg/cm2
flange.
b0 = N/2 = 10 mm
G = (gasket OD) - 2b = 874,06 mm
hG = (C - G)/2 = (916 - 874,06)/2 = 20,97 mm
hD = R + g1/2 = 23 + 14,5/2 = 30,25 mm
hT = (R + g1 + hG)/2 = (23 + 14,5 + 20,97)/2 = 29,23 mm
Hp = 2*b*3,14*G*m*P
= 0.01*2*7,97*3,14*874,06*2*0,1
= 87,47 kgf
H = 0,785*G2*P
= 0,785*874,062*6,5739
= 39.425,94 kgf
HD = 0,785*B2*P
= 0,785*8412*0,1
= 555,22 kgf
HT = H - HD
= 39.425,94 - 555,22
= 38.870,73 kgf
Wm1 = H + Hp
= 39.425,94 + 87,47
= 39.513,42 kgf
249/262
Wm2 = 3,14*b*G*y
= 3,14*7,97*874,06*112,491
= 24.600,25 kgf
Am1 = Wm1/Sb = 39.513,42/1.753,91 = 22,5287 cm2
Am2 = Wm2/Sa = 24.600,25/1.753,91 = 14,0259 cm2
W = (Am + Ab)*Sa/2
= (22,5287 + 46,7612)*1.753,91/2
= 60.764,22 kgf
MD = HD*hD = 555,22*0,0303 = 16,8 kg-m

MT = HT*hT = 38.870,73*0,0292 = 1.136,3 kg-m
HG = Wm1 - H = 39.513,42 - 39.425,94 = 87,48 kgf
MG = HG*hG = 87,48*0,021 = 1,8 kg-m
Mo = MD + MT + MG = 16,8 + 1.136,3 + 1,8 = 1.155 kg-m
Mg = W*hG = 60.764,22*0,021 = 1.274,1 kg-m
h0 = (B*g0)1/2 = (841*5,5)1/2 = 68,01 mm

U=
T = 1,8637 Z = 7,8451 Y = 15,1802
16,6815
h/h0 = 0,1323 g1/g0 = 2,6365
F = 0,9015 V = 0,3882 e = F/h0 = 0,3367
d = (U/V)*h0*g02= (16,6815/0,3882)*6,8009*0,552
= 88,3995 cm3
f = 5,3334
L = (t*e + 1)/T + t3/d

= (5,4*0,1326 + 1)/1,863718 + 5,43/88,3995
= 2,701905
SH = f*Mo/(L*g12*B)
= 1e5*5,3334*1.155/(2,701905*14,52*841)
= 1.289,418 kg/cm2
SR = (1,33*t*e + 1)*Mo/(L*t2*B)
= (1,33*54*0,0133 + 1)*1e5*1.155/(2,701905*542*841)
= 34,025 kg/cm2
250/262
= 1e5*15,1802*1.155/(542*841) - 7,8451*34,025
= 448,001 kg/cm2


SH = f*Mg/(L*g12*B)
= 1e5*5,3334*1.274,1/(2,701905*14,52*841)
= 1.422,42 kg/cm2
SR = (1,33*t*e + 1)*Mg/(L*t2*B)
= (1,33*54*0,0133 + 1)*1e5*1.274,1/(2,701905*542*841)
= 37,534 kg/cm2
= 15,1802*1e5*1.274,1/(542*841) - 7,8451*37,534
= 494,212 kg/cm2


J = 52.14*V*Mo/(L*E*g02*KI*h0)
= 1e5*52.14*0,3882*1.274,1/(2,7019*1.990.824,302*5,52*0,3*68,01)
= 0,7768472
251/262
Pm = 16*Mb/(π*G3)
= 16*9.258,4/(π*874,063)
= 7,0612 kg/cm2
Pr = -4*F/(π*G2)
= -4*3.045,54/(π*874,062)
= -0,5076 kg/cm2
= P + Ps + Pm + Pr
= 0,1 + 0 + 7,0612 + -0,5076
= 6,6536 kg/cm2
flange.
b0 = N/2 = 10 mm
G = (gasket OD) - 2b = 874,06 mm
hG = (C - G)/2 = (916 - 874,06)/2 = 20,97 mm
hD = R + g1/2 = 23 + 14,5/2 = 30,25 mm
hT = (R + g1 + hG)/2 = (23 + 14,5 + 20,97)/2 = 29,23 mm
Hp = 2*b*3,14*G*m*P
= 0.01*2*7,97*3,14*874,06*2*0,1
= 87,47 kgf
H = 0,785*G2*P
= 0,785*874,062*6,6536
= 39.903,97 kgf
HD = 0,785*B2*P
= 0,785*8412*0,1
= 555,22 kgf
HT = H - HD
= 39.903,97 - 555,22
= 39.348,75 kgf
Wm1 = H + Hp
= 39.903,97 + 87,47
= 39.991,44 kgf
252/262
Wm2 = 3,14*b*G*y
= 3,14*7,97*874,06*112,491
= 24.600,25 kgf
Am1 = Wm1/Sb = 39.991,44/1.753,91 = 22,8013 cm2
Am2 = Wm2/Sa = 24.600,25/1.753,91 = 14,0259 cm2
W = (Am + Ab)*Sa/2
= (22,8013 + 46,7612)*1.753,91/2
= 61.003,24 kgf
MD = HD*hD = 555,22*0,0303 = 16,8 kg-m

MT = HT*hT = 39.348,75*0,0292 = 1.150,3 kg-m
HG = Wm1 - H = 39.991,44 - 39.903,97 = 87,48 kgf
MG = HG*hG = 87,48*0,021 = 1,8 kg-m
Mo = MD + MT + MG = 16,8 + 1.150,3 + 1,8 = 1.168,9 kg-m
Mg = W*hG = 61.003,24*0,021 = 1.279,1 kg-m
h0 = (B*g0)1/2 = (841*5,5)1/2 = 68,01 mm

U=
T = 1,8637 Z = 7,8451 Y = 15,1802
16,6815
h/h0 = 0,1323 g1/g0 = 2,6365
F = 0,9015 V = 0,3882 e = F/h0 = 0,3367
d = (U/V)*h0*g02= (16,6815/0,3882)*6,8009*0,552
= 88,3995 cm3
f = 5,3334
L = (t*e + 1)/T + t3/d

= (5,4*0,1326 + 1)/1,863718 + 5,43/88,3995
= 2,701905
SH = f*Mo/(L*g12*B)
= 1e5*5,3334*1.168,9/(2,701905*14,52*841)
= 1.305,019 kg/cm2
SR = (1,33*t*e + 1)*Mo/(L*t2*B)
= (1,33*54*0,0133 + 1)*1e5*1.168,9/(2,701905*542*841)
= 34,437 kg/cm2
253/262
= 1e5*15,1802*1.168,9/(542*841) - 7,8451*34,437
= 453,422 kg/cm2


SH = f*Mg/(L*g12*B)
= 1e5*5,3334*1.279,1/(2,701905*14,52*841)
= 1.428,015 kg/cm2
SR = (1,33*t*e + 1)*Mg/(L*t2*B)
= (1,33*54*0,0133 + 1)*1e5*1.279,1/(2,701905*542*841)
= 37,682 kg/cm2
= 15,1802*1e5*1.279,1/(542*841) - 7,8451*37,682
= 496,156 kg/cm2


254/262
Flange #4
Flange is attached to: Cylinder S12 (Top)

SA-182 F316L <= 125 (II-D Metric p.
70, ln. 8)
348, ln. 33)
2,06 kg/cm2 @ 35 °C
MAWP:
practice
gasket OD = 890 mm
gasket ID = 850 mm
thickness t = 54 mm
length e = 6 mm
gasket factor m =2
gasket description
1/8 in. thick
255/262
256/262
Pm = 16*Mb/(π*G3)
= 16*9.153,9/(π*874,063)
= 6,9815 kg/cm2
Pr = -4*F/(π*G2)
= -4*3.045,54/(π*874,062)
= -0,5076 kg/cm2
= P + Ps + Pm + Pr
= 0,1 + 0 + 6,9815 + -0,5076
= 6,5739 kg/cm2
flange.
b0 = N/2 = 10 mm
G = (gasket OD) - 2b = 874,06 mm
hG = (C - G)/2 = (916 - 874,06)/2 = 20,97 mm
hD = R + g1/2 = 23 + 14,5/2 = 30,25 mm
hT = (R + g1 + hG)/2 = (23 + 14,5 + 20,97)/2 = 29,23 mm
Hp = 2*b*3,14*G*m*P
= 0.01*2*7,97*3,14*874,06*2*0,1
= 87,47 kgf
H = 0,785*G2*P
= 0,785*874,062*6,5739
= 39.425,94 kgf
HD = 0,785*B2*P
= 0,785*8412*0,1
= 555,22 kgf
HT = H - HD
= 39.425,94 - 555,22
= 38.870,73 kgf
Wm1 = H + Hp
= 39.425,94 + 87,47
= 39.513,42 kgf
257/262
Wm2 = 3,14*b*G*y
= 3,14*7,97*874,06*112,491
= 24.600,25 kgf
Am1 = Wm1/Sb = 39.513,42/1.753,91 = 22,5287 cm2
Am2 = Wm2/Sa = 24.600,25/1.753,91 = 14,0259 cm2
W = (Am + Ab)*Sa/2
= (22,5287 + 46,7612)*1.753,91/2
= 60.764,22 kgf
MD = HD*hD = 555,22*0,0303 = 16,8 kg-m

MT = HT*hT = 38.870,73*0,0292 = 1.136,3 kg-m
HG = Wm1 - H = 39.513,42 - 39.425,94 = 87,48 kgf
MG = HG*hG = 87,48*0,021 = 1,8 kg-m
Mo = MD + MT + MG = 16,8 + 1.136,3 + 1,8 = 1.155 kg-m
Mg = W*hG = 60.764,22*0,021 = 1.274,1 kg-m
h0 = (B*g0)1/2 = (841*5,5)1/2 = 68,01 mm

U=
T = 1,8637 Z = 7,8451 Y = 15,1802
16,6815
h/h0 = 0,1323 g1/g0 = 2,6365
F = 0,9015 V = 0,3882 e = F/h0 = 0,3367
d = (U/V)*h0*g02= (16,6815/0,3882)*6,8009*0,552
= 88,3995 cm3
f = 5,3334
L = (t*e + 1)/T + t3/d

= (5,4*0,1326 + 1)/1,863718 + 5,43/88,3995
= 2,701905
SH = f*Mo/(L*g12*B)
= 1e5*5,3334*1.155/(2,701905*14,52*841)
= 1.289,418 kg/cm2
SR = (1,33*t*e + 1)*Mo/(L*t2*B)
= (1,33*54*0,0133 + 1)*1e5*1.155/(2,701905*542*841)
= 34,025 kg/cm2
258/262
= 1e5*15,1802*1.155/(542*841) - 7,8451*34,025
= 448,001 kg/cm2


SH = f*Mg/(L*g12*B)
= 1e5*5,3334*1.274,1/(2,701905*14,52*841)
= 1.422,42 kg/cm2
SR = (1,33*t*e + 1)*Mg/(L*t2*B)
= (1,33*54*0,0133 + 1)*1e5*1.274,1/(2,701905*542*841)
= 37,534 kg/cm2
= 15,1802*1e5*1.274,1/(542*841) - 7,8451*37,534
= 494,212 kg/cm2


J = 52.14*V*Mo/(L*E*g02*KI*h0)
= 1e5*52.14*0,3882*1.274,1/(2,7019*1.990.824,302*5,52*0,3*68,01)
= 0,7768472
259/262
Pm = 16*Mb/(π*G3)
= 16*9.258,4/(π*874,063)
= 7,0612 kg/cm2
Pr = -4*F/(π*G2)
= -4*3.045,54/(π*874,062)
= -0,5076 kg/cm2
= P + Ps + Pm + Pr
= 0,1 + 0 + 7,0612 + -0,5076
= 6,6536 kg/cm2
flange.
b0 = N/2 = 10 mm
G = (gasket OD) - 2b = 874,06 mm
hG = (C - G)/2 = (916 - 874,06)/2 = 20,97 mm
hD = R + g1/2 = 23 + 14,5/2 = 30,25 mm
hT = (R + g1 + hG)/2 = (23 + 14,5 + 20,97)/2 = 29,23 mm
Hp = 2*b*3,14*G*m*P
= 0.01*2*7,97*3,14*874,06*2*0,1
= 87,47 kgf
H = 0,785*G2*P
= 0,785*874,062*6,6536
= 39.903,97 kgf
HD = 0,785*B2*P
= 0,785*8412*0,1
= 555,22 kgf
HT = H - HD
= 39.903,97 - 555,22
= 39.348,75 kgf
Wm1 = H + Hp
= 39.903,97 + 87,47
= 39.991,44 kgf
260/262
Wm2 = 3,14*b*G*y
= 3,14*7,97*874,06*112,491
= 24.600,25 kgf
Am1 = Wm1/Sb = 39.991,44/1.753,91 = 22,8013 cm2
Am2 = Wm2/Sa = 24.600,25/1.753,91 = 14,0259 cm2
W = (Am + Ab)*Sa/2
= (22,8013 + 46,7612)*1.753,91/2
= 61.003,24 kgf
MD = HD*hD = 555,22*0,0303 = 16,8 kg-m

MT = HT*hT = 39.348,75*0,0292 = 1.150,3 kg-m
HG = Wm1 - H = 39.991,44 - 39.903,97 = 87,48 kgf
MG = HG*hG = 87,48*0,021 = 1,8 kg-m
Mo = MD + MT + MG = 16,8 + 1.150,3 + 1,8 = 1.168,9 kg-m
Mg = W*hG = 61.003,24*0,021 = 1.279,1 kg-m
h0 = (B*g0)1/2 = (841*5,5)1/2 = 68,01 mm

U=
T = 1,8637 Z = 7,8451 Y = 15,1802
16,6815
h/h0 = 0,1323 g1/g0 = 2,6365
F = 0,9015 V = 0,3882 e = F/h0 = 0,3367
d = (U/V)*h0*g02= (16,6815/0,3882)*6,8009*0,552
= 88,3995 cm3
f = 5,3334
L = (t*e + 1)/T + t3/d

= (5,4*0,1326 + 1)/1,863718 + 5,43/88,3995
= 2,701905
SH = f*Mo/(L*g12*B)
= 1e5*5,3334*1.168,9/(2,701905*14,52*841)
= 1.305,019 kg/cm2
SR = (1,33*t*e + 1)*Mo/(L*t2*B)
= (1,33*54*0,0133 + 1)*1e5*1.168,9/(2,701905*542*841)
= 34,437 kg/cm2
261/262
= 1e5*15,1802*1.168,9/(542*841) - 7,8451*34,437
= 453,422 kg/cm2


SH = f*Mg/(L*g12*B)
= 1e5*5,3334*1.279,1/(2,701905*14,52*841)
= 1.428,015 kg/cm2
SR = (1,33*t*e + 1)*Mg/(L*t2*B)
= (1,33*54*0,0133 + 1)*1e5*1.279,1/(2,701905*542*841)
= 37,682 kg/cm2
= 15,1802*1e5*1.279,1/(542*841) - 7,8451*37,682
= 496,156 kg/cm2


262/262
Pressure Vessel Design Calculation MAYMO S.A.
Item: Columna de extracción de A de V
Vessel No: T-602
ANEXO:A
NOTAS SOBRE LOS CALCULOS
Rev.0
1-Presión de prueba de estanquidad en taller en posición horizontal sobre cunas
El equipo se posicionará en horizontal con la generatriz de 180º (Tubuladura:M2) en el

punto mas bajo para poder drenar totalmente el fluido de prueba a través de esta
tubuladura.
En la generatriz opuesta, es decir a 0º (Tubuladura:N8) y sobre su tapa se montará un
tubo vertical de 1000 mm de altura para purga el aire durante el llenado así como
controlar el rebose de agua al final de la prueba.
Cálculo de la presión de prueba
PP = (columna de agua:1)+ (columna de agua:2)+ (columna de agua:3)
1) desde la generatriz interior de la virola al eje de la columna = 420 mm

2) desde el eje de la columna hasta la cara de junta de la tubuladura N8 = 630 mm
3) altura del tubo de rebose = 1000 mm
PP = 420 + 630 + 1000 = 2050 mm. c. a. = 0,205 kgs/cm2
2-Presión de prueba periódica en campo en posición vertical
Presión de prueba impuesta, según el plano original de MEGRASA nº 265-A-1 Rev.5
PP = 2,2 kgs/cm2
3-Cargas de viento s/ norma CTE DB-SE-AE en Tarragona provincia
Presión estática del viento:
qe = q b * c e * c p
qb = presión dinámica = 0,52 kN/m2 ≈ 53 kgs/m2 (Anejo D-D1-4) para
Tarragona zona C
ce = coeficiente de exposición s/Anejo D.2
Adoptamos valores de la tabla D.2 para grado de entorno IV
k = 0,22
Z = 5,0 m
L = 0,3 m
Página 1
Vessel No: T-602
Max entre (z/L) ó (Z/L)
z = altura de la columna = 19,52 m
(z/L) = (19,52/0,3) = 65,066
(Z/L) = (5/0,3) = 16,666
F = k * ln (z/L) = 0,22 * In ( 19,52 / 0,3) = 0,9186
ce = F * (F + 7 * k) = 0,9186 * ( 0,9186 + 7 * 0,22) = 2,258
cp = coeficiente eólico (Tabla:3.4)
Para esbeltez ≤ 5 → cp= 0,8
Finalmente adoptamos para el imput del programa una presión estática de:
qe = 53 x 2,258 = 119,674 kgs/m2 = 0,0119674 kg/cm2
Un coeficiente de fuerza:
cp = 0,68 para el conjunto de la columna
Un incremento del diámetro efectivo de la columna según Pressure Vessel 2º edición de

Henry H. Bednar capitulo1-Tabla: 1.1 para tuberías anexas a la columna
Kd = 0,142 * 0,840 = 0,120 m
4-Cargas de sismo s/ norma NCSE-02
Clasificación de la construcción s/1.2.2.

3.De importancia especial
Método de cálculo:
Adoptamos el método simplificado s/3.7 ya que la construcción cumple con todos los
requisitos de 3.5.1
Cálculo del coeficiente sismico horizontal s/3.7.3.
⎛a ⎞
sk = ⎜⎜ c ⎟⎟ * α * β *η k η
⎝g⎠
-ac = aceleración sísmica de cálculo
ac = S * ρ * ab (s/2.2)
ab = 0,04 × 9,81 = 0,3924
Página 2
Vessel No: T-602
ρ = 1,3
ρ * ab = 1,3 x 0,3924 = 0,51 ≤ 0,1.g = 0,981 luego
S = C / 1,25 = 1,6 / 1,25 =1,28
C = 1,6 para terrenos tipo III
Entonces ac = 1,28 × 1,3 × 0,3924 = 0,653m / s 2
-g = aceleración de la gravedad = 9,81 m/s2
-α = coeficiente de valor
Cálculo del periodo fundamental

El método que se aplica en la norma (3.7.2.2.) no es adecuado para el caso de columnas
Aplicamos aquí el método más específico de (RAYLEIGH) el cual forma parte del
programa de cálculo aplicado
Este programa nos da los siguientes valores para el periodo fundamental
TF (Operación corroído) = 1,048 seg
TF (Vacio corroído) = 0,510 seg
Número de modos a considerar para el valor máximo de TF = 1,048 seg
El 1º y 2ºmodo, si 0,75<TF ≤1,25
TF ≥ 0,75 seg
luego i = 1 y Ti = TF / (2i-1) = 1,048 seg.
Coeficiente de contribución K = 1 para Tarragona según el Anejo:1
Periodos característicos TA y TB
TA = K*C / 10 = 1*1,6 / 10 = 0,16
TB = K*C / 2,5 = 1*1,6 / 2,5 = 0,64
Para Ti ≥ TB tenemos que α = 2,5*(TB/Ti) = 2,02
-β = coeficiente de respuesta
Según Tabla 3.1 del apartado 3.7.3.1 para μ = 2 → β = 0,5
-η = factor de distribución
Página 3
Vessel No: T-602
Según la ecuación de 3.7.3.2.
Para: n = 1 , hk = H , i = 1
ηi = 1,0
Al final tenemos que
⎛ 0,653 ⎞
sk = ⎜ ⎟ * 2,02 * 0,5 *1,0 = 0,067
⎝ 9,81 ⎠
Este valor lo pasamos como imput al programa
Página 4

Maymo, S.A.: Pressure Vessel Design Calculations

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MAYMO,S.A.

Pressure Vessel Design Calculations

Item: Columna de Extracción de Alcohol Polivinílico

tn: Nozzle thickness

F&D Head Top 0,00 35,0 11,66 -196,0 Note 1 0,50 No

Cylinder S1 0,00 35,0 12,74 -196,0 Note 2 0,50 No

Cylinder S2 0,00 35,0 12,59 -196,0 Note 2 0,50 No

Cylinder S3 0,00 35,0 12,50 -196,0 Note 2 0,50 No

Cylinder S4 0,00 35,0 12,41 -196,0 Note 2 0,50 No

Cylinder S5 0,00 35,0 12,26 -196,0 Note 2 0,50 No

Cylinder S6 0,00 35,0 12,11 -196,0 Note 2 0,50 No

Cylinder S7 0,00 35,0 11,96 -196,0 Note 2 0,50 No

Cylinder S8 0,00 35,0 11,81 -196,0 Note 2 0,50 No

Cylinder S9 0,00 35,0 11,67 -196,0 Note 2 0,50 No

Cylinder S10 0,00 35,0 11,52 -196,0 Note 2 0,50 No

Cylinder S11 0,00 35,0 11,39 -196,0 Note 2 0,50 No

Cylinder S12 0,00 35,0 11,37 -196,0 Note 2 0,50 No

Cylinder S13 0,00 35,0 11,22 -196,0 Note 2 0,50 No

F&D Head Bottom 0,00 35,0 9,96 -196,0 Note 3 0,50 No

Flange #1 0,10 35,0 6,35 -196,0 Note 2 0,50 No

Flange #2 0,10 35,0 6,35 -196,0 Note 2 0,50 No

Flange #3 0,10 35,0 2,06 -196,0 Note 2 0,50 No

Flange #4 0,10 35,0 2,06 -196,0 Note 2 0,50 No

Paso de hombre (M2) 0,00 35,0 0,00 -48,0 Note 4 0,50 No

LT-1605 (N11) 0,00 35,0 0,00 -48,0 Note 4 0,50 No

Ventilacion (N2) 0,00 35,0 0,00 -48,0 Note 4 0,50 No

Reserva (N3) 0,00 35,0 0,00 -48,0 Note 4 0,50 No

1G-1659 A/B (N4/A) 0,00 35,0 0,00 -48,0 Note 4 0,50 No

1G-1659 A/B (N4/D) 0,00 35,0 0,00 -48,0 Note 4 0,50 No

LT-1305 (N6) 0,00 35,0 0,00 -48,0 Note 4 0,50 No

Drenaje (N9) 0,00 35,0 0,00 -48,0 Note 4 0,50 No

Chamber design MDMT is -28,89°C

Chamber MAWP hot & corroded is 0,00 kg/cm2 @ 35,0°C

Notes for Maximum Pressure Rating:

Notes for MDMT Rating:

Note # Exemption Details

1. Material Rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a) = -196 °C

2. Rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a) = -196 °C

3. Straight Flange governs MDMT

Flange rating governs:

Design notes are available on the Settings Summary page.

Datum Line Location: -50,00 mm from bottom seam

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2007 Edition Metric

Design or Rating: Get Thickness from Pressure

Shop Hydrotest at user defined pressure

Required Marking - UG-116

UG-116 (e) Radiography: RT3

Use Code Case 2547: No

UG-22 (a) Internal or External Design Pressure : Yes

Component Material Diameter Length Nominal t Design t Joint Load

Cylinder S1 SA-240 316L 840,00 ID 1500,00 6,00 0,58 0,8500 Internal

Cylinder S2 SA-240 316L 840,00 ID 1520,00 6,00 0,68 0,8500 Seismic

Cylinder S3 SA-240 316L 840,00 ID 828,00 6,00 0,75 0,8500 Seismic

Cylinder S4 SA-240 316L 840,00 ID 880,00 6,00 0,84 0,8500 Seismic

Cylinder S5 SA-240 316L 840,00 ID 1500,00 6,00 1,03 0,8500 Seismic

Cylinder S6 SA-240 316L 840,00 ID 1500,00 6,00 1,24 0,8500 Seismic

Cylinder S7 SA-240 316L 840,00 ID 1500,00 6,00 1,47 0,8500 Seismic