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Operating and Service Manual: Bar Saw Felling Head
Operating and Service Manual: Bar Saw Felling Head
FC5185
SECTION
INTRODUCTION.............................................................................................................................. v
NON-APPROVED FIELD PRODUCT CHANGES........................................................................... vi
SAFETY............................................................................................................................................ 1
CONTROLS AND OPERATION....................................................................................................... 2
LUBRICATION, MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE............................................................................ 3
iv
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Introduction
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
INTRODUCTION
A Safety, Operating and Service manual and a Parts catalog are provided by Tigercat to assist the
dealer, customer and operator in becoming familiar with the features of the Tigercat Bar Saws serial
numbers:
FC5185 and FW5185: 51850101 to 51850500
FD5195: 51950101 to 51950500
The Bar Saw Felling Head is designed for harvesting trees, selective felling, thinning and final felling
applications in plantations and natural stands.
The Operating and Service manual will assist the operator with the techniques of proper and safe
operation of the Bar Saw Felling Head. This manual contains important information regarding the safe
operation of the saw head, servicing procedures and a preventive maintenance schedule to assist in
repair and to ensure optimum machine performance. Also included are disassembly and assembly
instructions. For manual part numbers, see the title page in each manual.
Section 1 contains safety information that must be followed. As well, throughout the rest of the manuals
WARNING and CAUTION notices are displayed where necessary, drawing attention to possible hazards
when performing certain procedures.
The operator of this equipment must be made aware of the fact that; The safety of the people on the
ground i.e., workers or bystanders is the responsibility of the machine operator.
Only trained personnel should be allowed to operate or work on the felling head and machine.
The information contained in this manual is current at time of printing. Improvements to the felling head
and machine are on-going and may not be covered, therefore in these cases contact your Tigercat
dealer for the appropriate information.
The phrase “and up” appearing in this manual after the serial number implies that the related information
is current for any felling head or machine serial number HIGHER than the serial number preceding the
“and up”.
Tigercat reserves the right to make changes to the felling head or machine after this manual release date
that may not immediately appear in this manual.
Every effort is made to send out updates on a regular basis. If the felling head or machine in question was
built after the release date of this manual and there is a discrepancy, call Tigercat service department.
The release date appears on the first page.
The Company reserves the right to change information contained herein at any time without prior notice.
v
Introduction Tigercat Bar Saw Felling
vi
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
SECTION 1 - SAFETY
CONTENTS - SECTION 1 ISSUE 2.0 OCTOBER 2014
SAFETY SYMBOLS
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
1.2
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Safety
These safety rules highlight both general and
GENERAL specific measures the operator should be familiar
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS with and adhere to. More specific measures are
illustrated with pictograms which may also be
Remember that safety is a prime responsibility of attached to the machine or attachment in locations
all. pertinent to their respective message.
To minimize the risks and promote safety at all Keep safety labels in good condition. Repair or
times, this section of the manual details a number replace damaged labels.
of safety rules which should always be followed
and obeyed.
KEEP BACK
Always read the operator's manual before
operating the machine and attachment. Pay 150 m (500 ft)
close attention to WARNINGS and HAZARD
identifications. The following diagram illustrates the HAZARD
ZONE. All personnel should be kept clear of this
zone while the bar saw is operating.
The HAZARD ZONE should be considered off
limits to all individuals.
DANGER
The safety of persons outside the cab is the
responsibility of the machine operator.
When approaching an operating machine on foot,
stay at least 150 m (500 ft) away until the operator
recognizes your presence. Make sure that all
felling equipment is shut down before advancing to
the machine.
Use recommended protective clothing and safety
devices such as orange safety vest, gloves, safety
boots, safety hat, goggles, and ear protection
when necessary.
1.3
Safety Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
• Any cloths, residue and gloves must be safely
GENERAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS discarded after use.
continued
NOTE:
Burning discarded items is not recommended
except in an approved incineration process where
the dangerous products are treated by alkaline
scrubbing.
Maintain a charged fire extinguisher on the vehicle
at all times and KNOW HOW TO USE IT.
Do not allow anyone to operate the machine who
may not be physically fit or who may be under the
influence of alcohol or drugs.
Wear a suitable hearing protective device such Inspect the machine daily for signs of damage,
as earmuffs or earplugs to protect against noise. unusual wear, fluid leaks, or faulty operation.
Prolonged exposure to loud noise can cause Repair or replace malfunctioning parts and
impairment or loss of hearing. systems immediately.
Do not operate the machine with any of the
exhaust system, safety covers, or other devices
removed.
When moving the machine, watch that enough
clearance is available on both sides and above the
machine or any of its attachments. Extra clearance
may be required particularly where the ground is
Keep a first aid kit in an easily accessible location uneven.
on the vehicle at all times.
Safety Hazards - Viton Seals
O-rings and other seals manufactured of Viton
material (fluorine rubber) produce a highly
corrosive acid (Hydrofluoric) when subjected to
temperatures above. 600°F (315°C).
This contamination can have extreme
consequences on human tissue since it is almost
impossible to remove after contact.
The following procedures are recommended when
inspecting equipment that has been subjected to
high temperatures such as fire:
Approach with extreme caution any area where
• Visually inspect any seals or gaskets which
overhanging electrical power lines are present.
have suffered from heat; they will appear black
Serious injury or death by electrocution can result
and sticky.
if the machine or any of its attachments are not
• If these are found, Do Not Touch!!! kept a safe distance from these lines.
• Determine the material composition of any Maintain a distance of 10 feet. (3 meters) between
seals or gaskets, If fluro-elastomer seals the machine or boom and any power line carrying
(Viton, fluorel, or tecmoflon) have been used, up to 50,000 volts or less plus 1/2 inch (10 mm) for
the affected area must be decontaminated each additional 1,000 volts above the 50,000 volt
before undertaking further work. Natural level.
rubber and nitrile materials are not hazardous.
If State/Provincial, local or job site regulations
• Disposable heavy duty gloves (neoprene) require even greater safety distances than stated
must be worn and the affected area above, adhere strictly to these regulations for your
decontaminated by washing thoroughly with own protection.
limewater (Calcium Hydroxide solution).
1.4
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Safety
WARNING
Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and
certain vehicle components contain or emit
chemicals known to the State of California
to cause cancer and birth defects or other
reproductive harm.
1.5
Safety Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
Always rest the felling attachment on the ground
OPERATING when operation is stopped, regardless if the
engine is running or shut off.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARNING
1.6
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Safety
Working with the feller directional head in close to
the machine:
• Increases operator visibility, permitting
better placement of the head on the tree and
improving awareness of saw bar location and
penetration, tree species and areas of rot,
splits and crooks.
• Reduces the potential for damage to both the
standing trees and the feller directional head
and stick boom components.
• Improves the stability of a machine working
on uneven ground as the weight of the boom,
FELLER DIRECTIONAL HEAD head and tree need not be extended as far out
CONTACT WITH CAB in front of the machine.
The boom of this machine is designed to enable • Broadens the working area that can be
the feller directional head to be tucked in close reached by the boom and thereby lessens the
to the operator’s cab. This ability maximizes the need to reposition the machine as frequently
manoeuvrability of the feller directional head to during felling operations.
work around standing trees and while thinning
in dense stands. See both the upper and lower
sections of Figure 1.
800-01A
FIGURE 1. HEAD TUCKED IN CLOSE FIGURE 2. HEAD SWINGING
1.7
Safety Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
However operators of these machines are advised Should contact between the feller directional head
that working with the feller directional head in and the cab occur at any time during the operation
close to the machine also increases the chances of the machine, the following procedure must be
of the feller directional head making contact with completed.
the front area of the cab, particularly if the head
1. Inspect the cab, the front door and the front
is swinging backwards as it dangles from the end
window immediately to determine if any
of the stick boom. See both the upper and lower
damage has occurred.
sections of Figure 2.
2. Be certain to read, understand and follow
For all machines equipped with a feller directional
the sections in this Operator’s Manual
head, the following procedures must be followed
titled “CARE OF POLYCARBONATE
during the operation of the machine to avoid
WINDOWS IN CAB” and “INSPECTION AND
contact of the feller directional head with the cab.
MAINTENANCE”.
1. When nearing the boom positions shown in
Figure 1:
• Always keep the head in the upright felling
position.
• Do not tilt the head from the upright felling
position position to horizontal position as
the saw housing may contact the cab.
• Reduce the speed of boom movement.
Rapid movement could cause the base
of the feller directional head to swing
backwards towards the cab.
• Avoid any sudden movements with the
track drive system as this could cause the
head to swing backwards into the cab.
2. Never bring the feller directional head in close
to the machine while the feller directional head
is swinging on the end of the stick boom. See
Figure 2.
3. Do not use the head to pull downed trees
directly towards the cab. If the clamping arms
slip on the tree, the head may quickly swing
towards the cab.
1.8
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Safety
FELLING TREES When backing away from a cut, watch out for
obstacles in your path.
Pieces of wood, debris from the ground or a
broken saw chain become potentially dangerous Always travel with felling head as close to the
missiles when thrown from these machines. ground as possible, never elevate the felling head
unless necessary.
Debris shoots away from the chain saw at very
high speed. Never work alone. Regularly inform other crew
members of your intentions, location and length of
Inspect saw chain, saw bar, sprocket and felling
time to perform duties.
head assembly.
Never use this machine to clear a logging deck
Replace saw bar, sprocket or saw chain if worn or
on a new tract of timber when the rest of the
stretched.
equipment and operator's are also moving in.
Inspect saw bar and sprocket for stress cracks, Pre-plan to clear decks in advance before other
and alignment. equipment arrives.
Never run machine with bent saw bar or damaged/ Always rest the felling attachment on the ground
worn sprocket or chain. when operation is stopped, regardless if the
Run chain saw only at recommended cutting engine is running or shut off.
speed.
Check that the saw housing area is clear and
undamaged. WARNING
Identify your approach to the tree before making it.
Know where your co-workers are. Make sure
that they are always out of harm's way before
beginning the cut. When the engine is running, DO NOT allow
anyone in areas of the machine where they may
Work within your operating skills, do not attempt be crushed by moving components.
to cut down a tree that is too large for the felling
head. Maintain a safe operating distance between the
machine and other personnel. (AT LEAST 150 m
Be alert for dead or decaying trees. Tops can (500 ft) AWAY).
break off while cutting.
Operate so that chips and debris are not directed
at people, livestock, houses, buildings, roads or
other machines. WARNING
WARNING
Avoid the risk of chain shot. Never
operate the attachment so that the saw Never operate the boom or attachment over the
bar is directly in line with the cab or any heads of bystanders.
personnel! Use only prearranged and approved signalling
practices.
Be particularly observant with the zone in line with
the chain saw. Before leaving operator's cab, apply the parking
brake or swing brake and lower the felling
Never leave the machine unattended while the attachment onto the ground.
engine is running.
When parking the machine;
When making the cut, properly position felling
head in front of tree. • Park on level ground only and engage the
parking brake or swing brake.
Always know and control the direction the tree
will fall to prevent injury to co-workers or damage • Lower attachment onto level ground.
other vehicles. • Stop the engine and relieve any hydraulic
pressure trapped in the system.
1.9
Safety Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
CHAIN SHOT - LOGGING SAFETY 3. At the peak of the whip, chain parts may break
loose and be ejected at high speed, especially if
“Chain Shot,” is the high-speed ejection of
the free end of the saw chain strikes the saw box.
chain parts that can occur in the event of a
derailed or broken chain. While the risk of a
chain shot event can't be eliminated, it can be
minimized by following some simple operational CHAIN TRAVEL
recommendations.
WARNING
There is risk of serious injury or death to
machine operators and bystanders from
chain shot. Follow the manufacturer's
application and maintenance instructions 575-501 FIGURE 3
and those provided for the equipment on
which the cutting chain is used.
WARNING
Generally, chain shot originates near the driven CHAIN SHOT HAZARD!
end of the cutting system, but can also originate It is the operator's responsibility to
from the guide bar tip area. In either situation, it ensure any bystanders and themselves
poses the same risk of serious injury or death to are not in the plane of the cutting chain.
the machine operator and any ground personnel Orient bar and chain so high velocity
nearby. parts are thrown away from people and
HOW CHAIN SHOT OCCURS equipment.
1. After a chain breaks, the free end of the chain Refer to applicable manuals for additional
begins to whip away from the break. safety information
CHAIN TRAVEL
CHAIN BREAK
575-499 FIGURE 1
2. If the chain is not contained by the saw box or
by a chain shot guard, the broken saw chain’s
free end can speed up rapidly, carrying immense
dynamic energy. CUTTING PLANE
575-502
CHAIN TRAVEL
Saw chain pieces usually travel in the cutting
plane of the guide bar, but can deviate to either
side. Although the 'Shot Cone Zone' reflects the
most likely chain shot path, deflection can occur,
substantially expanding the distance and area
chain pieces may travel.
CHAIN'S FREE END
575-500 FIGURE 2
1.10
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Safety
The stay back distance will help reduce the risk of
a chain shot injury, but not eliminate it.
The following items should be observed in
accordance with the saw manufacturer's
recommendations:
• Cutting system maintenance.
• Saw chain maintenance.
• Clean and dress guide bars on a regular
basis.
• Replace worn drive sprockets.
575-503
1.11
Safety Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
In cold cutting conditions:
• Use a lighter weight lubricant, if possible,
doubling the flow rate.
• Periodically cycle the guide bar without cutting
(air cuts), this increases lubricant present on
the cutting system.
• Reduce bar feed force.
Conduct proper guide bar maintenance:
• Clean the guide bar groove from bar tip to bar
tail and keep the oil hole open.
• Turn the guide bar over on a daily basis to
equalize wear.
• Cycle the guide bar several times to remove
moisture from the guide bar tip.
• Ensure you maintain proper chain tension,
checking it often.
• During work breaks and at the end of each
shift, relieve chain tension to prevent damage
to the guide bar tip, saw motor and/or the
chain as the chain cools and contracts.
• Reduce chain speed.
In simple terms, your harvester head, when
operational, should be treated as if it is two loaded
guns (the bar tip and the bar tail) that pose a risk
of serious injury or death to the machine operator
and ground personnel.
The risk of a chain shot event cannot be
eliminated, but the risks can be reduced by
following the recommendations provided by your
cutting system manufacturer, and the operational
recommendations presented here.
1.12
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Safety
If a chain repeatedly jumps the guide bar, shut
SERVICING down machine and inspect saw unit and chain
tensioning device(s). Repair any problems
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS immediately.
Prior to welding on any part of the machine, it
should be cleaned and a fire extinguisher should
be made available at the welding location. Care
must be taken in attaching the welding machine
grounding clamp so current does not pass through
bearings, especially the pivot bearing. Also, the
battery positive terminal must be disconnected
as well as all connectors to any computer
components.
Conduct maintenance inspections at least as
frequently as recommended in the preventive WARNING
maintenance schedule in this book. Diesel fuel or hydraulic fluid under pressure
can penetrate the skin and cause serious
When servicing or repairing equipment, shut the
personal injury, blindness, or death. If any
engine down, and disconnect the positive (+)
fluid is injected into the skin, it must be
battery cable from the battery.
surgically removed within a few hours by
Install a “DO NOT START ENGINE” sign on a doctor familiar with treating this type of
the operator’s cab door and in the engine injury.
compartment when making repairs to the machine.
Never use your bare hand to check for fluid leaks.
Before performing maintenance or repair work Fluid leaks under pressure may not be visible.
on any equipment, consult the manufacturer’s When searching for leaks, wear work gloves and
instruction manual and follow recommended use a wrench or piece of wood to move hydraulic
procedures. hoses. Do not grab hold of hydraulic hoses. Wear
It is strictly forbidden to be in front of the saw bar safety goggles for eye protection.
while the engine is running.
Changing the saw bar, saw chain, cleaning or
lubrication must never be done while the engine is
running.
Always use protective gloves when working with
saw chain and hydraulic oil.
CAREFULLY INSPECT CONDITION OF THE
CHAIN SAW (BAR, SPROCKET AND CHAIN) at Pressure can be maintained in a hydraulic
the start of every shift and immediately following system long after the power source and pump
contact with a rock or other foreign material. have been shut down. Lower the attachment to
the ground and relieve trapped pressure (from
Check for fatigue cracks in the saw bar, sprocket accumulator when installed) before performing
and chain and replace or repair any defective saw work on components, or disconnecting any hoses.
components. For procedure to RELIEVE PRESSURE, refer to
machine operator's manual.
1.13
Safety Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
1.14
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Safety
STICK CYLINDERS
FULLY EXTENDED
LOCK
BOLT
TIP OF STICK
BOOM FULLY
SUPPORTED
1.15
Safety Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
GREASE INJECTION INJURY WHEN
WARNING USING PNEUMATIC GREASE GUNS
Pneumatic grease guns can deliver grease at
pressures from 17 - 400 Bar (246 - 5801 psi).
It takes less than 7 Bar (100 psi) to inject a
substance through human skin.
ALWAYS get professional medical treatment
immediately after any type of injection injury.
WARNING, HOT FLUIDS AND HOT MACHINE
SURFACES CAN CAUSE SERIOUS BURNS! Provide the physician with information on the type
of grease, the pressure setting of the gun, and
• Before servicing the machine, allow the similar details.
engine cooling system, fuel system, exhaust The amount of fluid injected, type of fluid (or
system, hydraulic system and machine material), pressure at which it was injected, and
surfaces to cool down. the elapsed time between injection and surgery all
• Use a thermometer to check surface and influence the chances of successful treatment for
system temperatures to ensure it is safe to this type of serious injury.
begin service work. Prior to using a high pressure pneumatic grease
gun perform the following:
• DO NOT begin service work until the
surface or system temperature has cooled • All operators of high pressure pneumatic
down to below 100°F (38°C)! grease guns MUST be trained in the hazards
of its operations and the treatment for such
NEVER SERVICE ANY PART OF THE BAR SAW injuries.
ATTACHMENT WITH ENGINE RUNNING.
• DO NOT OPERATE a high pressure
As with any attachment device NEVER ACCESS pneumatic grease gun unless you have been
THE MACHINE UNDER THE ATTACHMENT in trained in the proper operation and are aware
the raised position. of all safety precautions of such a tool.
• Wear protective clothing such as gloves,
safety hat and safety glasses.
• Inspect all parts of the grease gun for wear
and tear and replace all worn or damaged
parts.
• Ensure that protective shrouds are installed on
all grease gun nozzles as safety devices.
• Remove dirt and grease from grease fittings
prior to greasing.
Dispose of fluids properly.
• Replace any defective grease fittings on
Do not pour fluids into the ground, stream, pond or equipment with new fittings immediately.
lake.
• When badly positioned fittings are identified,
Before draining any fluids, know the proper way to replace them with angled or swivel fittings for
dispose of them. easier access.
1.16
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Safety
FLUID INJECTION INJURY
WARNING
Hydraulic and diesel fuel systems on forestry
machines operate at very high pressures, Diesel fuel or hydraulic fluid under pressure
often 207 bar (3000 psi) and above. If a loose can penetrate the skin and could result in
connection or a defect in a hose should occur, a death or serious injury. If any fluid is injected
fine, high velocity stream of fluid will result. Even under the skin, a medical doctor familiar
for systems pressurized to as little as 7 bar (100 with the treatment of this type of injury must
psi), this fluid stream can penetrate human skin as surgically remove it within a few hours.
if it were a hypodermic needle. In the event of any suspected fluid injection
injury
• Report the injury to your supervisor
immediately.
• Seek professional medical attention
immediately.
As always the best defence against suffering the
effects of fluid injection is to prevent the accident
from occurring in the first place.
Initially, an accidental fluid injection beneath the
skin may only produce a slight stinging sensation. When searching for possible fluid leaks
There is a danger that you will tend to ignore this, • Never search for leaks with your bare hands.
thinking that it will get better with time. Most often, Always wear thick protective gloves.
it does not! Within a very short time the wound • Be sure to wear safety goggles for eye
may begin to throb painfully, indicating that tissue protection.
damage has already begun. • Keep all body parts well away from the area
Similarly fluid injected directly into a blood vessel being investigated for leaks.
can spread rapidly through your circulatory
system. The human body has little ability to purge
injected fluid.
Diesel fuel or hydraulic fluid under pressure can
penetrate the skin and could result in death or
serious injury. If any fluid is injected under the skin,
a medical doctor familiar with the treatment of this
type of injury must surgically remove it within a few
hours. • Use the end of a long piece of wood to move
hoses or other obstacles.
Time becomes critical as tissue damage • Place the end of a long piece of wood in the
progresses rapidly. The longer you delay getting suspected path of any fluid stream. Never use
professional medical attention, the more damage any part of your body.
can occur.
• Recognize that the source of the leak and the
Although fluid injection accidents are rare, the fluid streaming from it may be very small and
resulting injury has on occasion required the not easily visible. You may only be able to see
amputation of a finger, a hand or in some cases the fluid that accumulates as a result of the
the entire limb. The longer the delay in getting fluid stream.
professional medical aid, the further up the limb When performing any service work
the tissue damage can spread. An injury of this
• Stop the engine and relieve all diesel fuel or
type can become very serious or even fatal if not
hydraulic pressure before disconnecting any
dealt with promptly and properly.
lines or otherwise working on the system.
• Never grab any hydraulic or diesel fuel
connectors or hoses when they are subjected
to pressure.
• Always ensure that hoses are rated for the
pressures to which they will be subjected.
• Never use any hoses that you suspect could
be defective.
1.17
Safety Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
LIGHTNING SAFETY
LIGHTNING In spite of the popular myth that being struck
SAFETY AWARENESS by lightning is an unlikely event, the facts show
that lightning strikes occur frequently. As a result
loggers are at high risk because their work is
outdoors and close to known strike points such as
tall trees and heavy equipment.
Loggers can increase their chances of avoiding
a lightning strike by following a few simple safety
practices.
1. Designate a member of your crew to
• Monitor daily weather forecasts
WHAT IS A LIGHTNING STRIKE?
Lightning is a discharge of the electricity produced • Observe local weather conditions
by a thunderstorm. As the thunderstorm develops, • Alert all other members of the crew when
many small particles of ice within the storm clouds a possible lightning threat develops.
bump together. These collisions create a positive
charge at the top of a cloud and a negative charge 2. Don’t start or continue any work that cannot
at the bottom. As this continues a second positive be stopped immediately, when a storm moves
charge builds up on the ground beneath the cloud, nearby.
concentrated around high objects such as hills, 3. Anticipate a high-risk situation and take action
trees, buildings, equipment and even people. early by moving to a low-risk location. Do
When the difference between the electrical not hesitate. If there is lightning, you are in
charge in the cloud and on the ground becomes danger.
great enough to overcome the resistance of the 4. Obey the rule - If you see lightning, Flee. If
insulating air between them, an electrical current you hear thunder, Clear.
flows instantly. This is a lightning strike.
5. Do not follow the now obsolete guideline to
The electrical potential in a lightning strike can be take shelter when the time between seeing
as much as 100 million volts. Lightning strikes can lightning and hearing thunder is 30 seconds or
occur over very large distances, even as much as less. This does not provide sufficient time to
60 km (37 miles). Lightning travels both in front of ensure safety. Always follow step 4.
and behind a thunderstorm and so strikes happen
even when rain has not started or has stopped. 6. Remain in your safe location for 30 minutes
Lightning can hit in the same place, many times after the last sight of lightning or the last sound
and often spreads out over 18 m (60 feet) within of thunder.
the soil around the strike point. The safest location during lightning activity is
Thunder always accompanies lightning. When inside a fully enclosed, substantially constructed
lightning occurs, the air through which it travels building, a house, office, school, shopping area,
is instantaneously heated to a temperature more etc. These are the safest because of the electrical
than 28,000°C (50,000°F). The air expands rapidly wiring and plumbing that they contain. Should
due to this heating, then quickly contracts as it lightning strike, the electrical current will travel
cools. It is this contracting shock wave that we through the wiring or plumbing into the ground.
hear as thunder. When such a building is nearby, always seek
shelter there first.
In many areas of the world, lightning strikes are
second only to flooding as the greatest cause of
storm related deaths and injuries. Although only
10% of lightning strike victims are killed, virtually
all from cardiac or respiratory arrest, over 70%
of those that survive suffer severe, life-long
injury and disability. The symptoms of a lightning
strike include memory loss, fatigue, chronic pain,
dizziness, sleeping difficulty and the inability to
complete several tasks at one time.
1.18
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Safety
WHAT TO DO IF YOU ARE OUTSIDE AND SEE
LIGHTNING OR HEAR THUNDER.
If you can, get inside.
1. Run to the nearest building, motor vehicle
or fully enclosed ROPS equipment cab
immediately. Being anywhere outside is not
safe.
2. If inside a building:
• Don’t watch the lightning storm from open
Unfortunately loggers do not often work close to windows or doorways. Stay in inner rooms.
buildings and therefore other alternatives need to • Stay well away from corded telephones,
be considered. electrical appliances, lighting fixtures,
Sheds, weather shelters, hunting blinds, tents radio microphones, electrical sockets and
and other partially open or small structures are plumbing pipes and fixtures.
not safe against lightning strikes as they lack 3. If inside a motor vehicle or fully enclosed
the electrically grounded components of larger ROPS equipment cab:
buildings. They are intended for sun or rain
protection only. Do not seek shelter from lightning • Under no circumstances whatsoever step
strikes inside these structures. outside of the vehicle or off the equipment
to move to another shelter. Very dangerous
The second safest location during lightning activity electrical pathways to ground may go
is inside a fully enclosed car, van, truck or bus with through you.
a metal roof and metal sides. The electrical energy
of a lightning strike to these vehicles is carried to • Shut down all operation, turn off the
ground by the conducting outer metal surfaces. engine, close all doors and raise all
This is called the skin effect. windows.
Do not seek safety from lightning strikes in • Sit squarely in the seat with your hands in
vehicles with fiberglass or plastic body shells or in your lap and your feet flat on the floor mat.
convertible top vehicles. None of these are safe, • Do not touch any metallic objects
as they do not offer skin effect lightning protection. referenced to the outside of the vehicle. Do
Heavy forestry equipment such as a skidder, not touch any door and window handles,
loader, feller buncher, forwarder, etc. with a fully control levers, foot pedals, steering
enclosed rollover protective structure (ROPS) cab wheels, cab interior walls and any other
take advantage of the skin effect and are therefore inside to outside metal objects.
safe in electrical storms. • Do not touch any radio or telephone
However machines with a rollover canopy only connected to an outside antenna.
are not safe against lightning strikes as they are
open to electrically conductive rainwater and do
not benefit from the skin effect. Operators of this
equipment must abandon their machines and get
to a safer location before lightning strikes.
Note that the rubber tires on motor vehicles and
heavy equipment do not increase safety from
lightning strikes. Lightning has already travelled a
great distance through the air to strike the vehicle.
In comparison a few inches of rubber in a tire
offers absolutely no additional insulation.
1.19
Safety Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
What to do if you feel your skin tingling, your
hair stands on end, light metal objects vibrate
or you hear a crackling sound.
1. Lightning is probably about to strike. You only
have a few seconds to act.
2. Put your feet together. Crouch down like in a
baseball catcher’s position. Hold your head
down. Cover your ears to protect them against
the noise of the thunder.
3. Do not lie flat on the ground. By touching as
little of the ground as possible, the lightning
If you are caught outside and have no where may not move across the ground to you.
else to go.
What to do if a co-worker has been struck by
1. Avoid wide-open areas where you project lightning.
above the surrounding landscape.
1. The victim does not carry any electrical
2. Seek shelter in a low place, such as a ditch, charge. There is no danger to anyone
ravine, valley, canyon or cave. helping this person. You can touch him or her
immediately.
3. Get away from open water such as ponds or
streams. 2. Call your local emergency response telephone
number immediately.
4. Do not take shelter under any isolated tall
trees or small groups of trees. 3. If the victim has no pulse, their heart has
stopped or they have stopped breathing, start
5. Seek shelter amongst the dense, thick growth
cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) or mouth
of the shortest trees.
–to-mouth resuscitation immediately. Use a
6. Avoid entering any small enclosures or portable defibrillator if one is available.
shelters.
4. Be careful about staying in the storm to take
7. Do not seek shelter under any motor vehicle care of the victim. You can get hit by lightning
or heavy equipment. too. If you can, move the victim to a building
8. Keep clear of any materials that can conduct as soon as possible.
electricity such as wire fences and gates, To further increase your awareness about lightning
metal pipes, poles, rails and tools. safety, see the following web sites.
9. Stay at least 15m (50 feet) away from metal National Weather Service Lightning Safety
objects such as a fuel tank, a vehicle or http://www.lightningsafety.noaa.gov
machinery without a cab, motorcycle, ATV, etc.
National Lightning Safety Institute
10. Stay at least 5m (16 feet) apart from any other http://www.lightningsafety.com
members of a group so that lightning won’t
travel between you.
11. Do not use the telephone except for
emergencies.
1.20
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Safety
4. Clean out all accumulated forest debris
(twigs, pine needles, branches, bark, leaves,
FIRE PREVENTION saw dust, small wood chips) and any other
combustible materials from inside the machine
belly pans or lower machine structures as well
as from areas in proximity to the engine, fuel
and hydraulic oil systems no less frequently
than at the completion of each work shift.
5. Inspect the machine regularly for any signs
of diesel fuel or hydraulic system leakage.
Check for worn or eroded fuel or hydraulic
When working in a forest environment, it is lines before starting up any equipment.
impossible to prevent combustible debris from 6. Clean up any grease, diesel fuel, hydraulic
collecting in tight corners of the machine. This and lubricating oil accumulation and spillage
debris, in itself, may cause a fire; however, when immediately.
mixed with fuel, oil or grease in a hot or confined
place, the danger of fire is greatly increased. 7. Steam clean the engine, hydraulic pumps,
transmission, brake, fuel and hydraulic tank
The following fire prevention guidelines should be
compartments and all machine belly pans at
used to supplement the operator’s fire prevention
least once a month or more frequently when
efforts. In no case should the guidelines be used,
working in logging conditions where large
or assumed, as replacements for diligent operator
amounts of combustible forest debris are
efforts at preventing fires.
present.
The following guidelines will help to keep your
equipment up and running efficiently and keep the 8. Use only nonflammable solutions for
risk of fire to a minimum. cleaning the machine and components.
1. Maintain a CHARGED fire extinguisher on 9. Inspect the exhaust system daily for any
the machine at all times and KNOW HOW TO signs of leakage. Check for worn, cracked,
USE IT. broken or damaged pipes or muffler. Also
2. Remove debris and blow out dust regularly check for missing or damaged bolts or clamps.
from the air intake doors, engine radiator and Should any exhaust leaks or defective parts
charge air cooler, hydraulic oil cooler, diesel be found, repairs must be made immediately.
fuel cooler and air conditioning condenser Engine exhaust leaks can cause fires. Do not
core to prevent overheating of the engine and operate the machine until the exhaust leak is
hydraulics and to maintain efficient operation repaired.
of the machine. Refer to CLEANING A/C 10. During daily operation of the machine, the
CONDENSER AND COOLING ASSEMBLY in occurrence of exhaust leaks are usually
SECTION 2 of the OPERATOR’S MANUAL. accompanied by a change or increase in
3. Blow off all forest debris and fine organic engine exhaust noise levels. These audible
material accumulated near hot engine warnings cannot be ignored. Should any
exhaust components (turbocharger and exhaust leaks occur during operation, the
exhaust manifold as well as exhaust pipes machine must be shut down immediately
and muffler) at the completion of each work and not put back to work until the necessary
shift or more frequently when working in repairs have been completed.
logging conditions where large amounts 11. Park the machine at least 50 feet away from
of combustible forest debris are present. other equipment at the end of each shift.
Visual inspection after blow off to ensure
12. Never leave the machine parked with
thorough cleanliness is vital. Engine exhaust
boom, arch or blade suspended off the
systems provide numerous small pockets
ground. Should their supporting hydraulic
where saw dust, small wood chips and other
hoses burn through during a fire, pressurized
flammable forest debris can gather. Even
hydraulic oil may be injected into the fire and
small accumulations close to hot exhaust
the boom, arch or blade will fall rapidly to the
components can ignite and smolder. If
ground.
dislodged this smoldering debris can fall
into other areas of the machine and thereby
spread a fire.
1.21
Safety Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
13. Turn the battery disconnect switch to OFF 17. AFTER transporting (trucking) a machine
at shut down to de-energize all electrical from one job site to the next, open all doors
circuits. and access panels and blow off any debris
that may have repositioned itself onto the
14. Remain with the machine for at least 45
engine and exhaust parts due to wind
minutes at the end of operations while the
turbulence caused by the journey.
machine cools.
18. Before starting repair work, such as welding,
the surrounding area should be cleaned and a
fire extinguisher should be close by.
19. Store rags and other combustible materials
in a safe, fireproof location.
20. Do not use the machine on top of or to push
piles of burning timber. A machine fire will
most probably result.
1.22
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Safety
• Ensure that the nozzle of any hand held WHAT TO DO WHEN A MACHINE FIRE
extinguisher and pressurized water system OCCURS
available on the machine and at the work site
fits within the fire extinguisher access holes in • If operating the machine when a fire occurs:
the doors of the machine. 1. Lower all working attachments to the
• Ensure that your fire detection system* is in ground.
working order. Refer to FIRE DETECTION 2. Shut the engine off.
SYSTEM in SECTION 2 of the OPERATOR’S
MANUAL. 3. Activate the fire suppression system**.
• Ensure that your fire suppression system** is 4. Radio or call for help. Be certain to report a
charged and in working order. Refer to FIRE fire immediately.
SUPPRESSION SYSTEM in SECTION 2 of 5. Exit the machine taking fire extinguisher
the OPERATOR’S MANUAL. and pressurized water system hose (if
• Ensure that you are familiar with the applicable) with you.
recommended procedures for fire contained in 6. At all times ensure your own personal
the emergency action plan of your company. safety and the safety of anyone that may
• Ensure that you follow all national, state be in the area. Approach any fire with
/ provincial and local regulations dealing extreme caution. All fires can be very
with fire fighting in effect in your specific dangerous and life threatening.
geographic region. Regulations will vary from 7. Only if you can safely do so, turn OFF the
region to region but most will usually require battery disconnect switch.
that:
• Before deciding to fight the fire, be certain
1. Workers assigned to fire fighting duties that:
must be physically capable of performing
them safely and effectively. 1. The fire is small and not rapidly spreading.
2. Workers designated to use fire fighting 2. There is always a clear, safe escape route
equipment as part of an emergency action to your back.
plan must receive full and proper training 3. You have received training in the use of the
from a qualified instructor. available fire extinguishing systems and
3. Whenever portable fire extinguishers are confident that you can operate them
are provided for use in the workplace, effectively.
training must be provided to familiarize 4. If in any doubt about whether or not to fight
workers with the general principles of fire the fire – DON’T. Instead stand well clear
extinguisher use and the hazards involved of the fire and wait for help to arrive.
with fire fighting.
5. Be aware that engine coolant , diesel fuel
4. Training must be provided upon initial or hydraulic hoses could fail during a fire. If
employment and at least annually this happens, hot coolant, fuel or oil could
thereafter. possibly be ignited by the fire.
• Ensure that after you have received the 6. If possible a dry chemical fire extinguisher
training as outlined above, that you know how
or fire suppression system** should
to use the fire extinguisher, the pressurized
be used first to fight a machine fire.
water system (if applicable) and the fire
Then immediately afterwards use the
suppression system** on your machine. pressurized water hose supplied with the
There is not enough time available to read machine (if applicable) or a pressurized
instructions during a fire emergency. water extinguisher (if available). A fire
• Ensure that all information necessary for you suppressed by dry chemical may re-ignite
to immediately contact all sources of help from the heat retained by any debris or
(local fire department, etc) in the event of a fire hot machine components in the area.
emergency is recorded and readily available at The water will cool the area, reducing the
all times. chances of re-ignition.
1.23
Safety Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
• Use the PASS method. This is the most WHAT TO DO AFTER A MACHINE FIRE HAS
effective use of a fire extinguisher. OCCURRED
• Pull the pin at the top of the extinguisher • Before returning the machine to work.
that keeps the handle from being pressed.
1. Ensure that the cause of the fire is
Break the plastic seal as the pin is pulled.
determined and all appropriate repairs are
• Aim the nozzle at the base of the fire. Do completed.
not aim the nozzle at the flames. In order
to put out the fire, you must extinguish 2. Ensure that the fire detection system*
the fuel, not the flames. Hose nozzles are or the fire suppression system** is
often clipped to the extinguisher body. properly serviced and in working order (if
Release the hose before taking aim. applicable).
• Squeeze the handle to release the 3. Ensure that all extinguishers used in
pressurized extinguishing agent. The fighting the fire are replaced or recharged.
handle can be released at any time to stop
the discharge. • Notify your equipment dealer and / or Tigercat
Industries Inc. by completing an incident
• Sweep from side to side at the base of the report, Tigercat form number 5101.
fire until the fire is completely out or the fire
extinguisher is empty *NOTE: Fire detection systems are offered by
Tigercat as an optional installation on some
Tigercat product lines. Please disregard any
references made to fire detection systems if not
installed on your machine.
1.24
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Safety
SAFETY LABELS
BAR SAW FELLING HEAD
The following safety labels are installed on the
felling head. All labels must be periodically cleaned
and inspected to ensure legibility is maintained.
Replace any label that becomes illegible,
damaged or removed.
1.25
Safety Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
TILT FRAME LOCK BOLTS (FD5195)
Two tilt frame lock bolts are provided. There is one
located on either side of the head. The locking
bolts are used to lock the head in an upright
(vertical) position for lubrication and service.
LOCK BOLT, STORAGE LOCATION
LOCK
BOLT
1.26
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Safety
1.27
Safety Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
SAFETY LABEL LOCATIONS
Safety labels are installed on the LH side of the felling head in the locations shown.
LABEL
LOCATED
IN CAB
36810BUNI R0
1.28
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Safety
SAFETY LABEL LOCATIONS
Safety labels are installed on the RH side of the felling head in the locations shown.
LABEL
LOCATED
IN CAB
TILT FRAME
LOCK BOLT
LOCK POSITION
29903A R1
36810BUNI R0
1.30
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Safety
SAFETY LABEL LOCATIONS
Safety labels are installed on the RH side of the felling head in the locations shown.
TILT FRAME
LOCK BOLT
LOCK POSITION
29903A R1
Do not allow anyone in areas of the felling head or machine where they may be crushed by moving
components. All personnel MUST REMAIN AT LEAST 150m (500 ft) AWAY
Do not operate or position the head with the chain saw bars in line with any bystanders, other
machines or facing towards the operator’s cab.
Do not operate a felling head in a populated area.
Do not allow anyone to be in line with a rotating saw chain.
Do not change any pressure or relief setting unless authorized instruction has been obtained. .
Do not operate the head with any of the saw chain guards removed.
Do not use your bare hand to check for fluid leaks.
Do not operate the felling head with any defective or inoperable components.
Do not stand, sit or climb on any part of the attachment, either with the clamping arms open or
closed.
Do not stand under the felling head.
Do not remove or alter any part of the head or control system.
Do not exceed the capacity of the head or machine.
Do not neglect saw chain inspection, maintenance and replacement.
Do not neglect to repair worn or damaged components.
Do not neglect to replace any covers removed for service or clean out.
Do not exit the machine or perform any maintenance or service unless the head is placed in the park
position and the engine is turned off.
Do not assume that visitors and other workers are aware of felling head dangers.
Do not assume that the operator will spare you, a visitor, from danger.
Do not leave the machine unattended while the engine is running.
Do not work alone. Regularly inform other crew members of your intentions, location and length of
time to perform duties.
Do not allow anyone to operate equipment who may not be physically fit or who may be under the
influence of alcohol or drugs.
Do not neglect to read and follow all instructions provided by the felling head and machine
manufacturer.
1.32
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
SECTION 2 - CONTROLS AND OPERATION
CONTENTS - SECTION 2 ISSUE 2.0 OCTOBER 2014
Examples of these pictograms are the turtle and the rabbit that are often used to describe
speed such as SLOW = or FAST = .
= Bar Retract
= Saw With Retract (FW5185 only)
2.2
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Controls and Operation
FRAME
LEFT
CLAMP ARM
RIGHT
CLAMP ARM
BAR
FC5195 SAW
SAW
MANIFOLD
YOKE
ROTATOR
TILT
FRAME
FRAME SAW MOTOR
FD5195-020
TILT
LOCK
LEFT
CLAMP ARM
(GRAPPLE ARM)
RIGHT
CLAMP ARM
(GRAPPLE ARM)
BAR
SAW
FD5195
2.3
Controls and Operation Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
IMPORTANT !
This manual is applicable to factory installed machine functions and controls. It does not take
into account any changes or modifications made after shipment. Verify all functions before
operating this machine.
60143BUNI R0
2.4
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Controls and Operation
60144BUNI R0
2.5
Controls and Operation Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
IMPORTANT !
This manual is applicable to factory installed machine functions and controls. It does not take
into account any changes or modifications made after shipment. Verify all functions before
operating this machine.
1 2
56280BUNI R0
2.6
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Controls and Operation
43686AUNI R0
43685AUNI R0
2.9
Controls and Operation Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
IMPORTANT !
This manual is applicable to factory installed machine functions and controls. It does not take
into account any changes or modifications made after shipment. Verify all functions before
operating this machine.
2.10
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Controls and Operation
BAR SAW OPERATION USING THE SAW UNIT
PREPARATION Prior to using the chainsaw keep in mind -
It is mandatory that the operator has had • View of the chainsaw bar if possible.
experience operating the attachment prior to felling • Protection of boom hydraulics and cab.
trees.
While cutting, push in the felling direction avoiding
The machine has been completely serviced and is upward pressure. As the cutting unit completes
in good condition with clean windows. the cut the saw will increase in speed and the bark
Inspection of the saw chains - sharpened, chips maybe visible.
tensioned, and in good condition. Once the cut is completed, check that the saw has
Test all controls before commencing work. returned before moving the tree too far.
Cycle bar extend / bar retract during initial use or SAW WITH RETRACT: Once the cut is
after changing the chain or after making several completed, release the saw button and the
large tree cuts to provide additional lubrication to saw will return automatically.
the bar and chain. SAW WITHOUT RETRACT : Once the cut is
Run all the functions to ensure that the hydraulic completed press bar retract to retract the bar
components have been warmed up. If hot oil under manually.
high pressure runs through cold components the PARTIAL RETURN: Some machines may
thermal shock can cause excessive wear and/or be equipped with an IQAN controlled partial
damage. Pre-warming by running the machine is return function when the trigger is released
only allowed when the operator is in the cab with to help clear the cut and allow time to start
no tree in the head! more easily if cut was not finished. This is also
Determine location of roads, waterways and useful when trimming limbs to allow partial
boundaries. Before work begins identify additional retract to position the saw for cutting the next
hazards. limb. This function is adjustable in IQAN (Saw
Auto Return).
Check that no other personnel have moved into a
hazardous area before starting the machine. When felling it is possible to jam the saw. Stop
the activation of the saw and slowly lift the head
Sound the machine horn before starting the
supporting the weight of the tree. The lifting
machine.
distance should be just enough to release the saw.
Ensure the tree is clamped tightly before the
chainsaw is activated. A loose tree may move
after the chainsaw begins the cut. This may derail
the chain, bend the bar, stop the chainsaw from
cutting or damage the saw unit.
A side tear along the tree may stop the chainsaw
from returning if it is not cut on the downward
pass. The cut should be made past this tear.
Stems should be supported when cutting, as this
will avoid spliting.
A small amount of upward lift may be required as
the chainsaw completes the cut. This will keep the
cut open and avoid chain stall.
Care should be taken that the end of the bar does
not cut into the ground when completing a cut. The
chainsaw may also cut into another log damaging
the log or if the felling head is moving, may result
in damage to the bar and chain.
2.11
Controls and Operation Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
PARKING THE HEAD FD5195
LOCK
The FD5195 head can be parked in two positions, BOLT
Upright or Tilted Down.
Parking Head Upright
1. Park machine on level ground.
2. Extend boom and stick and lower the bar saw
to the ground. Lower head enough to rest the
full weight of the head on the ground.
3. Turn pilot switch OFF and shut engine OFF.
4. Install tilt frame lock bolts as outlined on next
page.
LEFTHAND SIDE TILT FRAME
FD5195-027 UPRIGHT LOCKED POSITION
2.12
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Controls and Operation
LOCK
BOLT
TILT
ROTATOR FRAME
LOCK
BOLT
2.13
Controls and Operation Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
SHIPPING FD5195 BOTTOM
RUBBER
USING SHIPPING SUPPORT, RIGGING COVER
STRAP
AND STRAP
RIGGING SPREADER
Note that shipping support, rigging and strap are ASSEMBLY BAR
supplied with the FD5195 head.
SHIPPING
SUPPORT
FD5195-022
2.14
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Controls and Operation
11. Park machine on trailor with the stick boom
knuckled under so the boom tip is between the
tracks of the machine and supported on the
deck (or block).
12. Connect chains from the trailor to the same
lugs on the head as the rigging used to
connect the head to the boom.
13. Tighten each side equally.
14. Check/re-tighten boom to head rigging.
SHIPPING SUPPORT
SHOULD BE
PERPENDICULAR
TO BOOM
90°
90°
RIGGING
SHOULD BE
PERPENDICULAR
TO BOOM
FD5195-024
2.15
Controls and Operation Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
2.16
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
SECTION 3 - LUBRICATION, MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
CONTENTS - SECTION 3 ISSUE 2.0 OCTOBER 2014
3.2
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Lubrication , Maintenance and Service
GENERAL
Tightening points: FIRE PREVENTION
Fire can result in a machine loss which can be
All hydraulic connections financially devastating.
Hose clamps 1. Pine needles and bark when allowed to
All cylinder and pin retainers accumulate, form a fuel source that when
ignited is extremely difficult to extinguish. A
Any other loose nut, bolt or fitting thorough program of regular cleaning and
washing will reduce the possibility of a fire
starting. In the event a fire does start, the
regular cleaning program will improve the
chances of successfully extinguishing a fire.
Clean around filler caps before checking or
adding fluids. 2. Pay close attention to wiring and plumbing
Clean around hydraulic fittings before breaking routings during maintenance, ensure that
connection. Plug or cap immediately. ALL wiring harnesses or hydraulic hoses are
Clean up all spills immediately. properly restrained and clamped to prevent
damage from chaffing.
Always use clean oil and containers.
Drain dirty oil while still warm. 3. In case of fire lower the boom system to
Do not exceed recommended fluid levels. the ground and shut off the engine before
Always have a fire extinguisher at hand. discharging the fire suppression system.
Also refer to FIRE PREVENTION in SECTION 1 of
THIS MANUAL for additional information.
3.3
Lubrication , Maintenance and Service Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE
NOTE: Wrist references are related to FC5185
only WARNING
Pay attention to all safety instructions
FREQUENTLY: outlined in section 1 of this manual.
• Check saw bar, chain and sprocket for wear, Use recommended safety stands and devices
damage, sharpness of chain, proper tension, when called for.
integrity of mounting hardware etc. Replace Always block wheels or tracks of carrier.
saw bar, chain and or sprocket as necessary.
Repair or replace any damaged saw Work on solid ground.
component mounts or hardware.
• For FD5195 tilt cylinders, 4-fittings-purge*
• Clean the felling head. Remove all debris, dirt,
ice, packed snow etc. Refer to PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
SCHEDULE – LUBRICATION POINTS for
• Check chain lubrication oil level. Refill as each model in THIS SECTION for exact
necessary. number and location of fittings.
Refer also to base machine service manual.
EVERY 8 HOURS:
• Fill chain lubrication reservoir. Clean the area Clean:
around the reservoir cap of all debris and dirt • Remove potentially damaging limbs or sticks.
and remove the cap. Fill with chain oil per the Check:
recommended chain oil chart. • For loose nuts, bolts and fittings and fix as
• Check saw chain condition. Inspect saw required.
chains for excessive wear, cracking, or broken
teeth. Replace chain if necessary. EVERY 125 HOURS:
And in addition: • Perform 8 hour maintenance
• Conduct overall visual inspection. Check And in addition :
valves, motors, cylinders, and all hoses for
• Check torque tightening points as per new
leaks or wear. Tighten or replace fittings and
machine maintenance
hoses as necessary.
Lubricate all grease fittings. : Lubricate :
• For FC5185 and FW5185 saw unit mounting
• Left clamp arm, 2 -fittings-purge*
pin bushings, 4 -fittings, 3-shots each. Check
• Left clamp arm cylinder, 2 -fittings-purge* that saw unit moves freely vertically.
• Right clamp arm, 2 -fittings-purge*
Visually check for damage to:
• Right clamp arm cylinder, 2 -fittings-purge* • Inspect felling head and boom attachment for
• Saw cylinder, 2 -fittings-purge* damage.
• Saw Unit; 1 fittings – 3 shots** at 0°, 45°, 90° Make repairs immediately
• For FC5185 with 340° wrist lubricate wrist Visually inspect for:
bearing; 2 or 3 -fittings, 4-shots every 45° • Signs of cracks beginning in the frame. Failure
stop-to-stop* to properly repair cracks in structures in a
• For FC5185 with 340° wrist lubricate wrist timely manner can result in component failure
pinions; 3-fittings,10-shots at each fitting* and costly repairs which are not covered
under warranty.
• For FD5195 greasable pins, 6-fittings-purge*
• For FD5195 tilt frame slew bearing, 2-fittings,
4-shots every 45° at each fitting*
• For FD5195 tilt frame rotator pinion, 1-fitting,
4-shots every 45° one full rotation*
3.4
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Lubrication , Maintenance and Service
SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE
CAUTION
Changing the saw bar, saw chain, cleaning,
lubrication or other maintenance must
never be done while the machine’s engine is
running.
Always ensure that the engine is OFF
Remove chain when making adjustments or
servicing the saw unit.
Always use protective gloves when working
with saw chain and hydraulic oil.
EVERY 250 HOURS:
• Perform 8 hour maintenance
• Perform 125 hour maintenance
• Check manifold mounting bolts.
• Inspect tilt stops and replace as required.
• Check saw assembly mounting bolts and saw
motor mounting bolts.
• Check saw unit mount springs. Replace if saw
unit does not return to up position.
SEASONAL:
• Change bar chain oil to recommended
seasonal oil.
3.5
Lubrication , Maintenance and Service Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
3.6
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Lubrication , Maintenance and Service
Recommended Lubricants
Esso Shell Mobil BP Petro Canada
Beacon Alvania Mobilux EPEnegrease Supreme
EP - 2 EP - 2 EP - 2 EP - 2 EP - 2
CHAIN OIL.XL
3.7
Lubrication , Maintenance and Service Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
LUBRICATION SCHEDULE
Refer to the SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE and the following chart and illustrations to
determine frequency and location of lubrication points:
NUMBER
DESCRIPTION OF LUB. REMARKS / LUBRICANT
ITEM
FITTINGS
1 LUB LEFT CLAMP ARM 2
2 LUB LEFT CLAMP ARM CYLINDER 2
3 LUB RIGHT CLAMP ARM 2
4 LUB RIGHT CLAMP ARM CYLINDER 2 PURGE*
5 LUB GREASABLE PIN 6
6 LUB TILT CYLINDERS 4
7 LUB SAW CYLINDER 2
8 LUB TILT FRAME SLEW BEARING 2 4 SHOTS EVERY 45°
9 LUB TILT FRAME ROTATOR PINION 1 4 SHOTS EVERY 45°
10 LUB SAW UNIT 1 3 SHOTS AT 0°, 45°, 90°
* LITHIUM BASED EP2 GREASE CONTAINING 3%-5% MOLYBDENUM DISULFIDE
OR CALCIUM SULFONATE BASED EP2 GREASE
NOTE: If grease is not present when re-lubricating, use shorter greasing intervals or a grease with greater
load capacity or more suited to operating condition. For improved bushing life, select a grease having a
minimum of 500 kg "four-ball weld load" EP rating.
NOTE ALSO: If changing grease type, purge all areas 100%.
5 5
FD5195-106
LATER DESIGN
10 2
3
1
9
8
TILT FRAME
LUBRICATION POINTS
3.9
Lubrication , Maintenance and Service Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
LUBRICATION SCHEDULE
Refer to the SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE and the following chart and illustrations to
determine frequency and location of lubrication points:
NUMBER
DESCRIPTION OF LUB. REMARKS / LUBRICANT
ITEM
FITTINGS
1 LUB LEFT CLAMP ARM 2
2 LUB LEFT CLAMP ARM CYLINDER 2
3 LUB RIGHT CLAMP ARM 2 PURGE*
4 LUB RIGHT CLAMP ARM CYLINDER 2
5 LUB SAW CYLINDER 2
6 LUB SAW UNIT 1 3 SHOTS AT 0°, 45°, 90°
7 LUB SAW UNIT MOUNTING PIN BUSHINGS 4 3 SHOTS AT EACH FITTING
TRACK MACHINES 340° WRIST
8 LUB WRIST BEARING (340° WRIST) 2 4-SHOTS* EVERY 45° STOP-TO-STOP
(EARLIER DESIGN)
9 LUB WRIST BEARING (340° WRIST) (LATER 3 4-SHOTS* EVERY 45° STOP-TO-STOP
DESIGN)
10 LUB WRIST PINIONS (340° WRIST) 3 10-SHOTS* AT EACH FITTING
* LITHIUM BASED EP2 GREASE CONTAINING 3%-5% MOLYBDENUM DISULFIDE
OR CALCIUM SULFONATE BASED EP2 GREASE
NOTE: If grease is not present when re-lubricating, use shorter greasing intervals or a grease with greater load
capacity or more suited to operating condition. For improved bushing life, select a grease having a minimum of 500
kg "four-ball weld load" EP rating.
NOTE ALSO: If changing grease type, purge all areas 100%.
WRIST
PINIONS
3-PLACES
10
VIEW 'B'
WRIST BEARING
LUBRICATION
(EARLIER DESIGN)
9 VIEW 'A'
'B'
WRIST WRIST BEARING
BEARING LUBRICATION
(LATER DESIGN)
8
WRIST
'A'
BEARING
SAW139X
WRIST -100 340° WRIST LUBRICATION
3.10
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Lubrication , Maintenance and Service
7
7
2
1 3
LUBRICATION POINTS
3.11
Lubrication , Maintenance and Service Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
LUBRICATION SCHEDULE
Refer to the SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE and the following chart and illustrations to
determine frequency and location of lubrication points:
EVERY 125
NUMBER
HOURS
FITTINGS
1 LUB LEFT CLAMP ARM 2
2 LUB LEFT CLAMP ARM CYLINDER 2
3 LUB RIGHT CLAMP ARM 2 PURGE*
4 LUB RIGHT CLAMP ARM CYLINDER 2
5 LUB SAW CYLINDER 2
6 LUB SAW UNIT 1 3 SHOTS AT 0°, 45°, 90°
7 LUB SAW UNIT MOUNTING PIN BUSHINGS 4 3 SHOTS AT EACH FITTING
* LITHIUM BASED EP2 GREASE CONTAINING 3%-5% MOLYBDENUM DISULFIDE
OR CALCIUM SULFONATE BASED EP2 GREASE
NOTE: If grease is not present when re-lubricating, use shorter greasing intervals or a grease with greater load
capacity or more suited to operating condition. For improved bushing life, select a grease having a minimum of
500 kg "four-ball weld load" EP rating.
NOTE ALSO: If changing grease type, purge all areas 100%.
3.12
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Lubrication , Maintenance and Service
7
7
3
1
LUBRICATION POINTS
3.13
Lubrication , Maintenance and Service Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
BAR SAW COMPONENTS
CHAIN LUBRICATION
The bar saw is designed for 3/4” pitch saw chains OIL PUMP
and saw bars.
The bar saw can be equipped with a manual,
hydraulic or manual tension bar holder. Manual
tension version is shown.
BAR SAW
CYLINDER
ADJUSTMENT
SCREW
CHAIN LUBRICATION
OIL PUMP
SAW UNIT
MOTOR
FC5185-005 BAR SAW
SAW CONTROL MANIFOLD ADJUSTMENT
SCREW
The saw control manifold is bolted directly to the
saw motor. It incorporates the chain lubrication
pump, saw motor speed control, bar feed cylinder SAW CONTROL MANIFOLD
pressure and feed control, and optional hydraulic 53189B06 FD5195
tension control. Chain lubrication pump:
Connections to carrier supply: Screw Oil volume adjustment
FC OIL Oil flow rate
P1 Pressure
OIL A Chain oil from tank
T1 Tank
OIL B Chain oil to bar
D1 Case drain
DCV1 Saw bar feed control valve with
external pilot
Connections to saw functions:
D2 Saw motor case drain
COMP Saw motor speed control
DCV2 Saw motor start control valve
CV1 Anti-cavitation Check Valve
PRV1 Bar extend/retract pressure
G1 Test port PRV1 pressure
EXT Extend bar
RET Retract bar
FCEXT Flow control extend bar
FCRET Flow control retract bar (if equipped)
PRV2 Optional hydraulic tensioner pressure
G2 Test port PRV2 pressure
3.14
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Lubrication , Maintenance and Service
CHAIN LUBRICATION
The chain lubrication pump supplies oil to the
chain during the bar extend stroke and recharges SUCTION
when the bar retracts. The lubrication pump is STRAINER
supplied oil from the oil tank, located in the horn
at the top of the frame. A strainer is mounted in
the tank to prevent large particles from being
drawn into the pump. A vent is mounted in the OIL TANK SUCTION
tank filler cap to prevent pressure build up. An FC5185-025 STRAINER - FC5185
external check valve mounted on the saw control
manifold Oil A port prevents back flow to the tank
when the pump strokes to supply oil to the chain. SUCTION
An external check valve mounted on the saw STRAINER
control manifold Oil B port blocks the oil pump
outlet to ensure maximum suction during the pump
recharge cycle. [Tank filler cap 1 7/8 in (48 mm)
wrench]
The lubrication oil tank has a capacity of OIL TANK SUCTION
approximately 5 US gal (19L). There is a baffle STRAINER - FD5195
FD5195-025
in the tank to prevent sloshing and oil spillage.
Overfilling may result in oil spilling out the breather
or being forced out the pump in certain head
positions.
Note that for FD5195 maximum oil capacity is
achieved when head is in the service position as
shown.
There is also a suction strainer (100 mesh screen)
used to filter the oil as it is pumped to the chain
from the reservior. [Suction strainer 1 1/2 in
(38 mm) wrench]
FC5185-001 FC5185
REFILL CHAIN OIL
CLAMPING ADJUSTING
PLATE BLOCK
MANUAL
SLIDING TENSION ADJUSTING
BODY SCREW
BUSHING
BUSHING
SPLIT PIN
TENSION
ADJUSTING
NUT
19 mm
BAR PLATE
SHORT PIN
NUT (M24)
LONG PIN 36 mm
NUT (M24)
36 mm
FC5185-006 MANUAL TENSION BAR HOLDER
3.16
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Lubrication , Maintenance and Service
5. Tighten the long pin nut and torque to
specifications. The clamping plate should CAUTION
be tight. If problems are encountered it may Changing the saw bar, saw chain, cleaning,
be due to sawdust or other debris. It will be lubrication or other maintenance must
necessary to disassemble and clean the bar never be done while the machine’s engine is
holder. running.
REPLACING SAW CHAIN, MANUAL TENSION Always ensure that the engine is OFF
1. Park machine on firm level ground with the Remove chain when making adjustments or
boom fully extended and the head positioned servicing the saw unit.
firmly on the ground and tilted back for access Always use protective gloves when working
to the saw unit. with saw chain and hydraulic oil.
2. Turn pilot switch OFF, engage swing brake
5. Clean out any sawdust or other debris to
(track machines), engage parking brake
ensure a proper installation.
(wheeled machines) and shut engine OFF.
Block tracks or wheels. 6. Install the new bar ensuring the tail of the bar
3. Release the clamping plate BEFORE adjusting engages the two bar pins. Tighten the short
the chain tension. pin nut and torque to specifications.
Loosen the long pin nut, tap the bottom of the 7. Replace saw chain. Refer to REPLACING
pin to loosen the pin and release the clamping SAW CHAIN in THIS SECTION.
plate.
4. Turn the adjusting nut counter clockwise to
loosen chain.
5. Replace chain.
If problems are encountered due to sawdust
or other debris it may be necessary to
disassemble and clean the bar holder.
6. Adjust chain tension. Refer to ADJUSTMENT
OF MANUAL CHAIN TENSION.
7. Operate the saw carefully a few times to
ensure proper operation.
REPLACING SAW BAR, MANUAL TENSION
1. Park machine on firm level ground with the
boom fully extended and the head positioned
firmly on the ground and tilted back for access
to the saw unit.
2. Turn pilot switch OFF, engage swing brake
(track machines), engage parking brake
(wheeled machines) and shut engine OFF.
Block tracks or wheels.
3. Remove the saw chain. Refer to REPLACING
SAW CHAIN in THIS SECTION.
4. Loosen the long pin and short pin nuts enough
to allow the bar plate to drop down releasing
the bar from the bar pins at the tail of the bar.
It may be necessary to move the bar up and
down to release it.
3.17
Lubrication , Maintenance and Service Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
ADJUSTMENT OF HYDRAULIC CHAIN
TENSION CAUTION
Proper chain tension is required to minimize Changing the saw bar, saw chain, cleaning,
chain and guide bar wear. Tension should be lubrication or other maintenance must
checked frequently. Note that because the chain never be done while the machine’s engine is
expands with heat a chain that is uncomfortably running.
hot to the touch should be allowed to cool before Always ensure that the engine is OFF
retensioning.
Remove chain when making adjustments or
If a chain repeatedly jumps the guide bar the servicing the saw unit.
problem may either be air in the tensioning system Always use protective gloves when working
or indicate that chain tension is too loose. with saw chain and hydraulic oil.
First bleed the system. Refer to BLEEDING THE
CHAIN TENSION SYSTEM.
If the problem persists chain tension pressure
may need to be adjusted. Tensioning pressure is
measured at G2 on the saw control manifold.
Abnormal wear of the chain or bar this may
indicate that chain tension is set too tight.
1. Park machine on firm level ground with the
boom fully extended and the head positioned
firmly on the ground and tilted back for access
to the saw unit. Hydraulic oil must be at
operating temperature.
2. Turn pilot switch OFF, engage swing brake
(track machines), engage parking brake
(wheeled machines) and shut engine OFF.
Block tracks or wheels.
3. Remove the saw chain. Refer to REPLACING
SAW CHAIN, HYDRAULIC TENSION in THIS
SECTION.
4. Connect a pressure gauge to the test point for
the chain tension circuit, port G2 of the saw
control manifold.
5. Check the tension pressure while holding the
bar retract control.
6. Adjust the tension pressure at the pressure
regulating valve, PRV2 on the saw control
manifold.
7. Remove the pressure gauge.
8. Install the saw chain. Refer to REPLACING
SAW CHAIN, HYDRAULIC TENSION in THIS
SECTION.
3.18
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Lubrication , Maintenance and Service
BLEEDING THE CHAIN TENSION SYSTEM
CAUTION
Always bleed the system if there is any suspicion
of air having entered the system, for example, Changing the saw bar, saw chain, cleaning,
after replacing a hose or other components. Air in lubrication or other maintenance must
the system may also cause the chain to jump the never be done while the machine’s engine is
guide bar. running.
1. Park machine on firm level ground with the Always ensure that the engine is OFF
boom fully extended and the head positioned Remove chain when making adjustments or
firmly on the ground and tilted back for servicing the saw unit.
access. If possible position the saw unit so Always use protective gloves when working
that the bleed screw is as high as possible in with saw chain and hydraulic oil.
relation to the tension pistons. Hydraulic oil
must be at operating temperature.
2. Turn pilot switch OFF, engage swing brake
(track machines), engage parking brake
(wheeled machines) and shut engine OFF.
Block tracks or wheels.
3. Remove the saw chain. Refer to REPLACING
SAW CHAIN, HYDRAULIC TENSION in
THIS SECTION.
4. Open the bleed screw 1 - 2 turns.
LONG SHORT PIN
PIN BOLT BOLT
BAR
PIN
HYDRAULIC
SLIDING
BODY
BAR PIN
GUIDE
BAR PLATE
3.19
Lubrication , Maintenance and Service Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
REPLACING SAW CHAIN, HYDRAULIC
TENSION CAUTION
1. Park machine on firm level ground with the Changing the saw bar, saw chain, cleaning,
boom fully extended and the head positioned lubrication or other maintenance must
firmly on the ground and tilted back for access never be done while the machine’s engine is
to the saw unit. running.
2. Turn pilot switch OFF, engage swing brake Always ensure that the engine is OFF
(track machines), engage parking brake Remove chain when making adjustments or
(wheeled machines) and shut engine OFF. servicing the saw unit.
Block tracks or wheels. Always use protective gloves when working
3. Depressurize the chain tension system by with saw chain and hydraulic oil.
pressing the pilot valve.
4. There are two retraction tools available for LONG PIN
BOLT
SHORT PIN
BOLT
performing this procedure.
If using retraction tool (Tigercat part # 50413B
- earlier design) proceed to step 5. BAR
PIN
If using retraction tool (Tigercat part # 62600B
- later design) proceed to step 6. HYDRAULIC
SLIDING
BODY
BAR PIN
GUIDE
BAR PLATE
LEVER
RETRACTION TOOL
50413B
PIN TIGERCAT PART # 50413B
RETRACT
TOOL BOLT
LOCKING PIN
BLEED
SCREW
PILOT VALVE
FC5185-007 HYDRAULIC TENSION SAW UNIT
3.20
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Lubrication , Maintenance and Service
FD5195-037
LONG PIN
BOLT
3.21
Lubrication , Maintenance and Service Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
REPLACING SAW BAR, HYDRAULIC TENSION
CAUTION
1. Park machine on firm level ground with the
boom fully extended and the head positioned Changing the saw bar, saw chain, cleaning,
firmly on the ground and tilted back for access lubrication or other maintenance must
to the saw unit. never be done while the machine’s engine is
running.
2. Turn pilot switch OFF, engage swing brake
(track machines), engage parking brake Always ensure that the engine is OFF
(wheeled machines) and shut engine OFF. Remove chain when making adjustments or
Block tracks or wheels. servicing the saw unit.
3. Remove the saw chain. Refer to REPLACING Always use protective gloves when working
SAW CHAIN, HYDRAULIC TENSION in THIS with saw chain and hydraulic oil.
SECTION.
4. Loosen the long pin and short pin nuts enough LONG PIN SHORT PIN
BOLT BOLT
to allow the bar plate to drop down releasing
the bar from the bar pins at the tail of the bar.
It may be necessary to move the bar up and
BAR
down to release it. PIN
SECTION.
FC5185-006
3.22
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Lubrication , Maintenance and Service
SAW BAR PRESSURE (S855C)
Saw bar pressure is supplied by the pilot control
pressure reducing valve (PRV), supplied by the
main pump. Machine pilot pressure is supplied by
the swing charge pump. Saw bar retract speed
is controlled by the pilot pressure reducing valve
setting. Lower pressure slower speed. Higher
pressure higher speed.
Saw bar pressure passes through the bar extend
solenoid operated directional control valve (DCV)
and is teed through a check valve into the A port of
the saw section on the main valve. When the bar PILOT PRESSURE REDUCING VALVE
extend/retract pressure directional control valve FD5195-0105 (S855C INSTALLATION SHOWN)
is activated by the computer control system (Bar using the port A spool stop and adjusted to
Extend/Retract Pressure – XA2-A0 COUTA RET- operating flow via the computer control system.
WRIST (860/870) ) saw bar pressure is available
SAW BAR EXTEND/RETRACT
to extend or retract the bar.
Whenever pressure is available from saw bar
SAW MAIN PRESSURE (MOTOR ROTATE)
pressure or saw main pressure the bar will be able
Saw main pressure (saw motor/chain rotation) is to move (extend or retract).
supplied by the main valve saw section, port A.
Extend/retract is controlled by pilot pressure
Saw main pressure is controlled by solenoid C1 on
from solenoid C23 on the carrier activated by
the carrier pilot manifold and is controlled by the
the computer control system (Bar extend/retract
computer control system (Saw Pressure – XA2-A1
signal – XA2-A0 COUT C [+Plus] CLAMP OPEN/
COUT E [+ CCW(PUMP 2)] WRIST/ROT/PUMP2
CLOSE) . When the solenoid is active and
LVL R(LX) ).
pressure is available the bar extends. When the
Saw main pressure is limited by the main valve solenoid is inactive and pressure is available the
LS relief setting. Main valve Saw section port A bar retracts.
relief is set higher than the main system maximum
operating pressure. Flow is adjusted to maxiumum
SAW BAR
EXTEND/RETRACT
SIGNAL C23
TILT DOWN/FLOAT
BAR EXTEND
PILOT MANIFOLD RELEASE
PRESSURE
3.23
Lubrication , Maintenance and Service Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
SAW PRESSURE STOP RAMP BAR FEED DELAY FUNCTION
Using the computer control system the The computer control system has a bar feed delay
proportional ramp off time (stop ramp) of the saw function. This function delays activation of the bar
function can be adjusted. extend function for a short duration after main saw
Setting the stop ramp to greater than 0 does two pressure is activated. This allows the saw motor/
things. It keeps the chain running (slowly) as the chain to get to a faster speed before starting the
saw bar retracts which can help prevent the bar cut.
from getting hung up on bark etc. (if the bar was
extended past the cut). It will also speed up the
bar retract as there is more pressure and flow
available to the bar retract during the ramp off time
than is provided by the saw bar pressure supply
alone.
3.24
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Lubrication , Maintenance and Service
CLAMP ARMS (GRAPPLE)
Clamp arms (grapple) are controlled by the main
valve grapple section. The maximum pressure is
set using the individual LS relief in this section.
The port reliefs are set higher than the section LS
relief. The grapple open and close are activated
by solenoids C4 (close) and C3 (open) which are
both controlled by the computer control system
(Grapple Open/Close – XA2-A1 COUT D [+close/-
open] TELES/GRAPPLE/LVL L (LX)). Clamp arm
speeds are controlled by the spool stops in the
grapple section.
HEAD ROTATE
Head rotation is controlled by the main valve rotate
section. The pressure is limited by the section port
reliefs. The head rotation is activated hydraulically
with the right hand joystick.The rotate speed is set
using the spool stops.
3.25
Lubrication , Maintenance and Service Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
ROTARY MANIFOLD FD5195 TILT DOWN/FLOAT SPEED FLOW CONTROL
The rotary manifold allows for continuous rotation There is an adjustable flow control which controls
of the saw and tilt frame relative to the rotator the tilt down or float speed. The flow control
housing which is connected to the boom via a restricts the flow of oil out of the tilt cylinders back
yoke knuckle. The rotary manifold also houses up to the carrier and through the tilt float solenoid
various cartridges for the functions described operated directional control valve. Adjusting the
below. screw out decreases the flow.
ROTATE CROSSLINE RELIEFS CAUTION
There are two direct acting cross-line reliefs (RF1, Before servicing install whips in the RT1
RF2) that control the maximum operating pressure and RT2 test ports to relieve any pressure
across the rotate motor ports. These reliefs also trapped in the rotate motor lines by the
control the braking torque of the motor. The counterbalance valves.
crossline reliefs are not adjustable. Failure to relieve pressure may result in
injury.
ROTATE COUNTERBALANCE VALVES
TILT DOWN/FLOAT SPEED RELIEF
There are two counter balance valves that control
the minimum rotate motor pressure required to There is a relief (RF3) in the rotary manifold that
allow the motor to rotate. allows oil to bypass the flow control if the pressure
trapped between the tilt cylinders and the tilt flow
On earlier machines two check valves are installed
control is too high. This relief is not adjustable.
in the rotate motor inlet ports on the top of the
rotary manifold. On later machines two check GRAPPLE (CLAMP ARM)
valves (CK1, CK2) are installed in the barrel of FLOW DIVIDER AND RELIEF
the rotary manifold. These check valves force
There is small manifold bolted to the side of
the return oil from the rotate motor to go through
the rotary manifold which consists of a flow
the counterbalance valves. The counterbalance
divider spool and dual cross-line relief cartridge.
valves then close off the motor’s return line until
The function of this manifold is to hydraulically
there is a minimum pressure in the driving line.
synchronize the movement of the two grapple
This produces smooth rotate motor control and
arms. The flow divider equalizes the flows to and
prevents head rotate from “running away” if
from each rod side of the grapple cylinders. The
the head rotate speed tries to exceed the flow
flow divider spool is matched to the manifold and
supplied by the carrier due to gravity or other
is not serviceable. The cross-line relief cartridge is
external forces.
serviceable.
The counter balance valves also serve to flush
the rotate lines via the outlet flow from the counter
balance valve to the case line.
3.26
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Lubrication , Maintenance and Service
FLOW CONTROL
(TILT DOWN)
CROSS LINE
RELIEFS
COUNTER BALANCE
VALVE CB1
COUNTER BALANCE
VALVE CB2
ROTARY MANIFOLD
FD5195-011
(EARLIER DESIGN)
ROTARY MANIFOLD
FD5195-029 (LATER DESIGN)
TILT DOWN
RELIEF RF3
TILT DOWN
RELIEF RF3
CHECK
VALVE CK1
CHECK
VALVE CK2
COUNTER BALANCE
VALVE CB1
ROTARY MANIFOLD
FD5195-010 (EARLIER DESIGN) FLOW DIVIDER
FLOW CONTROL
(TILT DOWN)
ROTARY MANIFOLD
FD5195-030 (LATER DESIGN)
COUNTER BALANCE
VALVE CB2
FLOW DIVIDER
FLOW DIVIDER
CROSS PORT RELIEF
ROTARY MANIFOLD
FD5195-009 (EARLIER DESIGN)
ROTARY MANIFOLD
FD5195-031 (LATER DESIGN)
3.27
Lubrication , Maintenance and Service Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
SAW RETURN CHECK VALVE
SAW RETURN
CHECK VALVE
There is a check valve installed in the saw return
port on the bottom of the rotary manifold. This
check valve allows oil from the saw motor to
return from the saw motor back to the carrier but
prevents oil supplied in the saw return line from
getting to the saw motor.
The saw return line from the carrier also functions
as the tilt up control when it is pressurized. When
the saw is active you will see the saw head tilt
up slightly. This is due to the saw return pressure ROTARY MANIFOLD
affecting the tilt cylinders. FD5195-012 (EARLIER DESIGN)
CHECK VALVE (LATER DESIGN ONLY)
Check valve CK, on later machines only (not
shown on schematic), relieves high case pressure SAW RETURN CHECK
CHECK VALVE
to tank if the case pressure exceeds the pressure VALVE CK
in the tank gallery of the rotary manifold.
ROTARY MANIFOLD
FD5195-031 (LATER DESIGN)
3.28
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Lubrication , Maintenance and Service
CHAIN TENSION PRESSURE SETUP
(FD5195 ON S855C)
1. Park machine on firm level ground. Set head
firmly on ground with tilt up locks installed.
Stick boom fully extended to prevent boom PRV BAR EXTEND/
creep. RETRACT PRESSURE
2. Close grapple.
3. Turn pilot switch OFF, engage swing brake
(track machines), and shut engine OFF. Block
tracks.
4. Remove saw manifold cover.
5. Remove the saw chain. Refer to REPLACING
PILOT PRESSURE REDUCING VALVE
SAW CHAIN, HYDRAULIC TENSION in THIS FD5195-0105 (S855C INSTALLATION SHOWN)
SECTION.
PRV2 SAW G2 SAW CHAIN
6. Connect two 0-345 bar (0-5000 psi) pressure CHAIN TENSION TENSION
gauges to test port G2 of the saw control
FC-EXT SAW
manifold and test port P of the carrier main BAR EXTEND
valve. FLOW CONTROL
3.29
Lubrication , Maintenance and Service Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
BAR EXTEND/RETRACT PRESSURE SETUP
(FD5195 ON S855C)
1. Park machine on firm level ground. Set head
firmly on ground with tilt up locks installed.
Stick boom fully extended to prevent boom PRV BAR EXTEND/
creep. RETRACT PRESSURE
2. Close grapple.
3. Turn pilot switch OFF, engage swing brake
(track machines), and shut engine OFF. Block
tracks.
4. Remove saw manifold cover.
5. Remove the saw chain. Refer to REPLACING
PILOT PRESSURE REDUCING VALVE
SAW CHAIN, HYDRAULIC TENSION in THIS FD5195-0105 (S855C INSTALLATION SHOWN)
SECTION.
PRV2 SAW G2 SAW CHAIN
6. Connect two 0-345 bar (0-5000 psi) pressure CHAIN TENSION TENSION
gauges to test port G1 of the saw control
FC-EXT SAW
manifold and test port P of the carrier main BAR EXTEND
valve. FLOW CONTROL
3.30
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Lubrication , Maintenance and Service
SAW MOTOR CONTROL PRESSURE SETUP G2 SAW CHAIN
PRV2 SAW
(FD5195 ON S855C) CHAIN TENSION TENSION
3.31
Lubrication , Maintenance and Service Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
SAW BAR EXTEND SPEED SETUP PRV2 SAW G2 SAW CHAIN
(FD5195 ON S855C) CHAIN TENSION TENSION
3.32
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Lubrication , Maintenance and Service
SAW CHAIN OIL SETUP PRV2 SAW G2 SAW CHAIN
(FD5195 ON S855C) CHAIN TENSION TENSION
3.33
Lubrication , Maintenance and Service Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
TILT DOWN SPEED SETUP
(FD5195 ON S855C)
1. Park machine on firm level ground. Set head
firmly on ground. Stick boom fully extended to FLOW CONTROL
(TILT DOWN)
prevent boom creep. Hydraulic oil must be at
operating temperature.
2. Close grapple. COUNTER BALANCE
VALVE CB2
3. Turn pilot switch OFF, engage swing brake
(track machines), and shut engine OFF. Block
tracks.
4. Remove tilt frame rear cover.
5. Remove tilt frame locks.
FLOW DIVIDER
6. Adjust TILT DOWN FLOW CONTROL on the
rotary manifold 1.5 turns from fully out. FLOW DIVIDER
CROSS PORT RELIEF
7. Start machine and bring to full throttle.
8. Turn pilot on. ROTARY MANIFOLD
FD5195-009 (EARLIER DESIGN)
9. Ensure SAW SWITCH is off.
10. Lift head above ground high enough so head
won’t hit ground when tilted down. FLOW CONTROL
(TILT DOWN)
11. Press TILT UP button.
12. Tap SAW button. Head should fall smoothly. COUNTER BALANCE
VALVE CB1
13. Measure the time it takes for the head to fall to
a horizontal position. COUNTER BALANCE
VALVE CB2
14. Adjust TILT DOWN FLOW CONTROL until tilt
down time meets Tilt down speed setting
(FC-rotary mfld) specification*.
Adjusting the flow control OUT to decrease
speed or IN to increase speed.
NOTE: Excessive tilt down speed will cause
tilt cylinder cavitation and potential component ROTARY MANIFOLD
damage. Ensure tilt down flow control provides FD5195-029 (LATER DESIGN)
sufficient restriction for positive control.
16. Install tilt frame rear cover.
* Refer to PRESSURE AND SPEED
SETTINGS–FD5195 chart in THIS SECTION.
3.34
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Lubrication , Maintenance and Service
TILT UP PRESSURE AND SPEED SETUP: TILT UP
(FD5195 ON S855C) FLOW STOP
PILOT
4. Connect a 0 - 345 bar (0-5000 psi) pressure SPOOL TRAVEL
STOP END CAP
gauge to test port P of the carrier main valve. • 19mm WRENCH
• 6mm ALLEN KEY
5. Start machine and bring to full throttle.
ADJUSTING SCREW
6. Turn pilot on. • 5mm ALLEN KEY
LOCKNUT
• 17mm WRENCH
PORT RELIEF
VALVE
MAIN VALVE
BODY
90744-3 MAIN VALVE PORT RELIEF VALVE
14. Adjust TILT up flow stop on the main valve
until the measured time meets the Tilt up
speed setting (CARRIER) specification*.
Note that if pressure setting is low the speed
could be affected.
15. Adjust TILT up pressure relief on the main
7. Ensure SAW SWITCH is off. valve to meet Tilt up pressure setting
specification*, read at ‘P’.
8. Use the IQAN MD3 to adjust TILT up outputs
to: 16. Use the IQAN MD3 to adjust TILT up outputs.
Min 300mA, Max 360mA, Min setting should be adjusted until tilt up
Start 250ms, Stop 250ms. just starts to move. Then lower Max setting,
measure the time it takes for the head to travel
–Adjust– Hydraulics – for Tilt Up/Saw
to the full up position. Repeat Max setting
Return use WRIST/ROT/PUMP2 LVL R(LX)
adjustment until the measured time meets Tilt
[- CW (WARMUP)] (XA2-A1 COUT E).
up speed setting (IQAN) specifications* or
Refer to SECTION 6 of carrier manual for the operator’s preference.
more computer information.
–Adjust– Hydraulics – for Tilt Up/Saw
9. Lift head above ground high enough so head Return use WRIST/ROT/PUMP2 LVL R(LX)
won’t hit ground when tilted down. [- CW (WARMUP)] (XA2-A1 COUT E).
10. Press TILT UP button. Refer to SECTION 6 of carrier manual for
11. Tap SAW button to tilt down head. more computer information.
12. Press and hold TILT up. * Refer to PRESSURE AND SPEED
SETTINGS–FD5195 chart in THIS SECTION.
13. Measure the time it takes for the head to travel
to the full up position.
3.35
Lubrication , Maintenance and Service Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
CLAMP ARM (GRAPPLE) PRESSURE SETUP
GRAPPLE OPEN
(FD5195 ON S855C) FLOW STOP
PORT RELIEF
VALVE
MAIN VALVE
BODY
90744-3 MAIN VALVE PORT RELIEF VALVE
GRAPPLE SECTION
PRIORITY LOAD
SENSE RELIEF
(FEED REDUCER)
GRAPPLE OPEN
PRESSURE RELIEF
ADJUSTING SCREW
• 5mm ALLEN KEY
LOCKNUT
• 17mm WRENCH
PORT RELIEF
VALVE
MAIN VALVE
BODY
90744-3 MAIN VALVE PORT RELIEF VALVE
3.37
Lubrication , Maintenance and Service Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
ROTATE PRESSURE AND SPEED SETUP
ROTATE CCW
(FD5195 ON S855C) FLOW STOP
2. Connect a 0 - 345 bar (0-5000 psi) pressure 53165B04 MAIN VALVE (S855C SHOWN)
gauge to test port P of the carrier main valve.
SPOOL TRAVEL PILOT
END CAP
3. Start machine and bring to full throttle. STOP
• 19mm WRENCH
• 6mm ALLEN KEY
4. Turn pilot on.
ADJUSTING SCREW
5. Close Grapple • 5mm ALLEN KEY
9. Measure the time it takes for the head to 90744-3 MAIN VALVE PORT RELIEF VALVE
ROTATE CW 3 complete revolutions.
10. Adjust the ROTATE CW flow stop on the
main valve until the measured time meets the
Rotate CW speed setting specification*.
11. Place head on ground and apply pressure to
prevent rotation.
11. Adjust ROTATE CW pressure relief setting on
the main valve to meet Rotate CW pressure
setting specification*, read at ‘P’.
12. Repeat steps 6 to 11 for ROTATE CCW.
* Refer to PRESSURE AND SPEED
SETTINGS–FD5195 chart in THIS SECTION.
3.38
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Lubrication , Maintenance and Service
SAW MOTOR SETUP
(FD5195 ON S855C)
1. Park machine on firm level ground. Set head
firmly on ground with tilt up locks installed.
B
Stick boom fully extended to prevent boom
creep. A
2. Close grapple. SAW
PRESSURE
LOCKNUT
• 17mm WRENCH
PORT RELIEF
VALVE
MAIN VALVE
BODY
90744-3 MAIN VALVE PORT RELIEF VALVE
12. The saw motor speed measurement should
meet Saw motor speed setting (CARRIER
FLOW) specifications*.
If the motor speed too high, adjust the SAW
PRESSURE flow stop on the main valve to
8. Use the IQAN MD3 to adjust SAW outputs to:
decrease flow.
Min 300mA, Max 460mA,
If the motor speed too low, adjust the SAW
Start 0ms, Stop 750ms
PRESSURE flow stop on the main valve to
–Adjust– Hydraulics – for Saw Pressure increase flow.
use WRIST/ROT/PUMP2 LVL R(LX)
13. Repeat saw motor speed measurement.
[+CCW (PUMP2)] (XA2-A1 COUT E).
14. Use the IQAN MD3 to adjust SAW outputs.
Refer to SECTION 6 of carrier manual for
more computer information. Lower the SAW Max setting until the saw
motor speed measurement meets Saw motor
9. Turn pilot on.
speed setting (IQAN) specifications*.
9. Bring engine to full throttle.
Press OK on the IQAN MD3 to complete saw
10. Turn SAW SWITCH on. motor setup.
11. While measuring saw motor speed with photo –Adjust– Hydraulics – for Tilt Up/Saw
tachometer, press and hold the SAW button Return use WRIST/ROT/PUMP2 LVL R(LX)
for 5 seconds. [- CW (WARMUP)] (XA2-A1 COUT E).
Always wait a minimum of 10 seconds Refer to SECTION 6 of carrier manual for
between consecutive saw motor activations. more computer information.
NOTE: Monitor SAW MOTOR CASE * Refer to PRESSURE AND SPEED
temperature. Do not exceed 90°C (194°F). SETTINGS–FD5195 chart in THIS SECTION.
3.39
Lubrication , Maintenance and Service Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
Bar extend/retract pressure setting (PRV)*** (setting saw mfld) 107 bar 1550 psi
Bar extend/retract pressure setting (PRV)**** (operating) 52 bar 750 psi
Bar extend/retract flow setting 30 L/min 7 US gpm
GRAPPLE SPEEDS
Grapple open (start with slower times and increase to desired) 1.6-1.8 sec
Grapple close (start with slower times and increase to desired) 1.8-2.0 sec
FC5185 FW5185 PRESSURE AND SPEED SETTINGS R1.XLS 10/14
3.40
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Lubrication , Maintenance and Service
Bar extend/retract pressure setting (PRV)*** (setting saw mfld) 107 bar 1550 psi
Bar extend/retract pressure setting (PRV)**** (operating) 73 bar 1050 psi
Bar extend/retract flow setting 30 L/min 7 US gpm
TILT SPEEDS
Tilt up speed setting (CARRIER) (time from horizontal/hanging to up stop) 1.8-2.0 sec
Tilt up speed setting (IQAN) (time from horizontal/hanging to up stop) 2.4-2.6 sec
Tilt down speed setting (FC - rotary mfld) (time from up stop to horizontal) 1.5-1.8 sec
approximately 1.75 turns in from fully out on FC
GRAPPLE SPEEDS
Grapple open (start with slower times and increase to desired) 1.6-1.8 sec
Grapple close (start with slower times and increase to desired) 1.8-2.0 sec
FD5195 PRESSURE AND SPEED SETTINGS R1.XLS 10/14
3.41
Lubrication , Maintenance and Service Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
WRIST ASSEMBLY - 340 DEGREES NOTE: The stop block is only a guide and will not
STANDARD TORQUE withstand full carrier loading. If an application
requires full rotation Tigercat recommends
DESCRIPTION
removing the stop block and using caution not
This wrist assembly is designed to rotate the to over rotate and damage hoses. It is the
felling head a full 340°, 170° each side of the responsibility of the operator to respect the limits
vertical position. Note: Left, right, clockwise and of rotation and prevent component damage.
counter-clockwise directions are always as viewed
Grease fittings are provided for lubrication of the
by the machine operator when seated in the cab
wrist, two or three for the wrist bearing and one
facing forward
each for the three pinions. Refer to LUBRICATION
A wrist bearing with teeth on the outer race is SCHEDULE in THIS SECTION.
bolted to the back of the felling head, the inner
Lubrication of the output shaft bearings is
race is bolted to the boom adapter.
accomplished by using case drain oil from the
Three hydraulic motors are mounted to three hydraulic motors. For additional information
output shaft housings which are bolted to the refer to 340° WRIST HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT
back of the boom adapter. The hydraulic motor DESCRIPTION in THIS SECTION.
shaft is connected to each output shaft by splines,
the pinion end of the output shafts are meshed
with the gear teeth on the outer race of the wrist
bearing. Running all three motors simultaneously
causes the pinions on the output shafts to rotate
the wrist bearing outer race and rotate the felling
head. To prevent the felling head from exceeding
the 340° rotation, a stop at the top of the wrist
bearing mounting plate will make contact with a
stop block positioned at the bottom of the boom
adapter.
WRIST
WRIST MOTORS WRIST
MOTOR CASE CONTROL
PRESSURE MANIFOLD
TEST PORT (ON
OUTPUT SHAFT
HOUSING)
3 - GREASE GREASE
FITTINGS FITTINGS
WRIST BEARING
LUBRICATION FITTINGS
(LATER DESIGN)
FELLING
HEAD
PINION COVER/ WRIST
GREASE BEARING - WRIST
RETAINER OUTER RACE BEARING -
INNER RACE BOOM
ADAPTER
2 - GREASE
FITTINGS
PINION COVER/
GREASE
RETAINER
LINER,
HOSE
GUARD
STOP BLOCK
OUTPUT
SHAFT
ASSEMBLY HYDRAULIC
MOTOR
WRIST
MOTORS WRIST
CASE CONTROL
WRIST PRESSURE MANIFOLD
MOTOR TEST PORT
GREASE
3 - GREASE FITTINGS
FITTINGS
WRIST BEARING
LUBRICATION FITTINGS
(LATER DESIGN)
PINION COVER/
GREASE
RETAINER
LINER,
HOSE
GUARD
HOSE
MOTOR COVER GUIDE
STOP BLOCK
HYDRAULIC
MOTOR
3.46
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Lubrication , Maintenance and Service
WRIST CYLINDER
B
30° WRIST
OPTION
IQAN
TO TANK
TO TANK CONTROL
TO TANK
MODULE
WRIST CONTROL A B
XS
MODULE
CW CCW
XT2
MODULE
ENGINE
CONTROL
MODULE
XP2
MODULE
(LEVELER
ONLY)
TO RH
JOYSTICK
(RJ2)
TO OIL
COOLER
TEST
PORTS PILOT
SHUT OFF
VALVE
P
TO TANK G1 G SV1
TO TANK
TO RH
'P' TEST
JOYSTICK PORT
(RJ4)
'LS'
TEST
PORT
'P' TEST
PORT
'LS'
TEST
PORT
3.47
Lubrication , Maintenance and Service Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
3.48
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Lubrication , Maintenance and Service
3.49
Lubrication , Maintenance and Service Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
WRIST CONTROL MANIFOLD
VA = Oil supply A-port from carrier
VB = Oil supply B-port from carrier
A1, A2, A3 = A-ports to motors
B1, B2, B3 = B-ports to motors
T1 = Oil return to carrier (teed to saw return at
stick)
CV1, CV2, CV3, CV4 = check valves
CBA, CBB = counter balance valves
SB, SA = shuttle valves
GA, GB = gauge ports WRIST-018 WRIST CONTROL MANIFOLD
F = external pilot source to pilot open
counterbalance valves (optional float feature)
RV = relief valve (optional float feature)
T3 F
T3
CV4
CV4
CV3
CV3
GA GA
49352B02
B3
B3
B2
B2
B1
B1
3.51
Lubrication , Maintenance and Service Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
340 WRIST GENERAL SETUP
PROCEDURE DANGER
Follow all servicing and safety recommendations Observe all safety precautions outlined in
in machine and attachment operator and service this manual and the base machine service
manuals. manual when performing this procedure.
3.52
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Lubrication , Maintenance and Service
A. INITIAL START-UP PROCEDURE
DANGER
When installing a wrist assembly for the first
time or after performing a major service where Observe all safety precautions outlined in
hydraulic hoses have been disconnected, the wrist this manual and the base machine service
motors and output shaft housings must be filled manual when performing this procedure.
with hydraulic oil prior to start-up.
A newly installed wrist assembly must be
lubricated before being used, Refer to
TYPICAL OUTPUT SHAFT
FOR ALL LUBRICATION SCHEDULE in THIS SECTION.
MOTOR CASE
THREE DRAIN PLUG
MOTORS There are two 90° fittings below the lower
OUTPUT SHAFT
right hand motor. The left fitting (closest to the
HOUSING CASE wrist center) is the MAKEUP OIL TO WRIST
DRAIN PORT
WRIST MOTOR CONNECTION. The right fitting (furthest from
the wrist center) is the WRIST MOTOR DRAIN
CONNECTION. It is very important that the
MAKEUP OIL TO WRIST and WRIST MOTOR
WRIST
CONTROL DRAIN lines be connected correctly. If these
MANIFOLD
lines are connected incorrectly failure of the wrist
motors and/or wrist output shaft assemblies will
occur. To verify correct connection always check
case pressure in the output shaft housings before
operating the attachment under load. Refer to
WRIST ASSEMBLY - 340 DEGREES – 340
FC5185-004
WRIST GENERAL SETUP PROCEDURE –
DRAINS - MOTOR CASE AND OUTPUT SHAFT
STANDARD TORQUE WRIST CHECK CASE PRESSURE in THIS SECTION.
WRIST-019
DRAINS-MOTOR CASE AND OUTPUT SHAFT
HIGH TORQUE WRIST WRIST CW WRIST CCW WRIST
CONNECTION CONNECTION MOTOR DRAIN
CONNECTION
This can be accomplished by pressurizing the
hydraulic tank. Then loosen all three drain line MAKEUP OIL
TO WRIST
fittings on the output shaft housings and also the MANIFOLD
case drain plugs on the three motors. Hydraulic
oil under pressure from the hydraulic tank will
flow backwards through the drain lines to fill the
output shaft housings and motors and bleed the FLOAT EXTERNAL
air from the system. When hydraulic oil appears PILOT CONNECTION
(OPTIONAL)
at the fittings, tighten the fittings. Refer to BASE
MACHINE SERVICE MANUAL for HYDRAULIC FC5185-009 HOSE CONNECTIONS
TANK PRESSURIZATION procedure.
3.53
Lubrication , Maintenance and Service Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
B. CHECK CASE PRESSURE
WARNING
1. Park machine on firm level ground, lower
felling head to the ground, engage swing The felling head will be rotated side to side
brake and stop engine. Block tracks. during this procedure. Operator must ensure
that no one is near the felling head during
2. Ensure hydraulic oil is at operating this procedure.
temperature. The swing brake should be applied at all
times during this procedure.
3.54
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Lubrication , Maintenance and Service
C. ADJUST COUNTERBALANCE 6. Close cab door and press PILOT RESET
VALVE (HOLDING) PRESSURE switch to activate pilot system.
For machines with wrist control on Attachment 7. Loosen lock nuts and turn feed reducer screws
Valve (Parker) proceed to step 1. on the wrist section of the attachment valve IN
all the way and tighten lock nuts.
For machines with wrist on Main Valve (Linde)
refer to step 13. 8. Temporarily increase the attachment pump
‘POR’ setting.
ATTACHMENT VALVE (PARKER)
SET FEED REDUCERS AND ATTACHMENT Refer to carrier manual for correct attachment
PUMP POR pump `POR` gauge location.
Prior to adjusting wrist manifold counterbalance With the aid of an assistant raise the boom
valves carrier wrist section feed reducers and and rotate the felling head WRIST fully to one
attachment pump POR must be temporarily side. While holding the joystick wrist trigger
adjusted. Note that temporary adjustment switch depressed, loosen the locknut on the
specifications* are different for standard torque ‘POR’ adjustment screw on the attachment
wrists and high torque wrists for proper adjustment pump and turn the screw in until gauge
and wrist operation. reading (Main Pressure Relief Valve Setting)
is:
INLET MAIN 'P' INLET
SECTION RELIEF (FROM PUMP)
VALVE Standard Torque Wrist 3300 psi (227 bar)
GAUGE High Torque Wrist 4000 psi (276 bar)
PORT 'PL'
9. Set wrist feed reducer for one direction.
GAUGE
PORT 'PX' With the aid of an assistant raise the boom
and rotate the felling head WRIST fully to one
'LS' side. While holding the joystick wrist trigger
PORT switch depressed
Loosen lock nut and set feed reducer screw
'PS' PILOT
PRESSURE until the pressure gauge reading meets wrist
SUPPLY FROM
PILOT MANIFOLD
feed reducer specifications* and tighten lock
nut.
*NOTE: Wrist feed reducer settings are:
'T1' OUTLET
( TO RETURN Standard Torque Wrist 3050 psi (210 bar)
MANIFOLD)
High Torque Wrist 3650 psi (251 bar)
COUNTER
PRESSURE 10. Set wrist feed reducer for the other direction.
VALVE
860C-407A ATTACHMENT VALVE With the aid of an assistant raise the boom
and rotate the felling head WRIST fully to the
1. Park machine on level ground, lower the other side. While holding the joystick wrist
felling head to the ground, engage the swing trigger switch depressed
brake and stop engine.
Loosen lock nut and set feed reducer screw
2. Ensure that hydraulic oil is at operating until the pressure gauge reading meets wrist
temperature. feed reducer specifications* and tighten lock
nut.
3. Connect a 0-350 bar (0-5000 psi) pressure
gauge to the attachment control valve ‘PX’ test 11. Reset attachment pump ‘POR’ setting so that
port. gauge reading meets attachment pump POR
specifications*.
4. Connect a 0-350 bar (0-5000 psi) pressure
gauge to the test port for measuring *NOTE: Attachment pump POR settings are:
attachment pump POR.
Standard Torque Wrist 3000 psi ( 207 bar)
Refer to carrier manual for correct attachment High Torque Wrist 3600 psi ( 248 bar)
pump `POR` gauge location.
12. Set engine speed to LOW idle, shut engine off
5. Start the engine and set engine speed to and remove gauges. Proceed to step 21.
HIGH idle.
3.55
Lubrication , Maintenance and Service Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
MAIN VALVE (LINDE)
SET WRIST SECTION PORT RELIEFS DANGER
Prior to adjusting wrist manifold counterbalance Observe all safety precautions outlined in
valves carrier wrist section port reliefs must this manual and the base machine service
be temporarily adjusted. Note that temporary manual when performing this procedure.
adjustment specifications* are different for
standard torque wrists and high torque wrists for WARNING
proper adjustment and wrist operation.
The felling head will be rotated side to side
13. Park machine on level ground, lower the during this procedure. Operator must ensure
felling head to the ground, engage the swing that no one is near the felling head during
brake and stop engine. this procedure.
14. Ensure that hydraulic oil is at operating The swing brake should be applied at all
temperature. times during this procedure.
With the aid of an assistant raise the boom 845C-032A MAIN VALVE (EXAMPLE)
and rotate the felling head WRIST fully to one WRIST CW
side. While holding the joystick wrist trigger PORT RELIEF
switch depressed.
Check gauge reading and adjust port
relief valve to meet wrist section port relief
specifications*. Turn adjusting screw IN to B
increase pressure or turn screw OUT to
A
decrease pressure.
*NOTE: Wrist section port relief settings are:
Standard Torque Wrist 3000 psi ( 207 bar)
High Torque Wrist 3600 psi ( 248 bar) WRIST CCW
PORT RELIEF
19. Set wrist port relief for the other direction. MAIN VALVE (EXAMPLE)
845C-042
With the aid of an assistant raise the boom
and rotate the felling head WRIST fully to the SPOOL TRAVEL
STOP
other side. While holding the joystick wrist • 19mm WRENCH
• 6mm ALLEN KEY
trigger switch depressed.
ADJUSTING SCREW
Check gauge reading and adjust port • 5mm ALLEN KEY
relief valve to meet wrist section port relief
LOCKNUT
specifications*. Turn adjusting screw IN to • 17mm
increase pressure or turn screw OUT to WRENCH
3.56
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Lubrication , Maintenance and Service
SET COUNTERBALANCE VALVE PRESSURE TEST
PORT GB
Prior to adjusting wrist manifold counterbalance
valves carrier settings must be set as outlined CBA
above. Note that adjustment specifications* are
different for standard torque wrists and high torque
wrists for proper adjustment and wrist operation.
Note that there are two types of counterbalance
valves in use, either Sun or Eaton. Adjustment is
different for each type of adjusting valve. Verify CBB
TEST
which valve is being used prior to adjusting. PORT GA
Both valves must be the same type for proper
operation. WRIST-018 WRIST CONTROL MANIFOLD
21. Park machine on firm level ground, lower
felling head to the ground, engage swing
brake and stop engine. Block tracks.
22. Ensure that the hydraulic oil is at operating
temperature.
23. Remove right motor cover and connect two
0-5000 psi (0-345 bar) pressure gauges to
UPPER and LOWER test ports on distribution
manifold.
Note that the head will be moved during this FC5185-014 SUN ADJUSTING VALVE
procedure so gauges must be mounted so
they can be read safely by an assistant.
24. Start the engine and set engine speed to LOW
idle.
NOTE: Increase engine speed slightly if
pressure reading on pressure gauge is erratic.
Do NOT over rotate wrist at low idle with head
in a vertical position. Wrist damage and loss of
control may occur at low idle with the head in a
vertical position. ALWAYS position head tilted
forward so that the wrist is in the horizontal EATON ADJUSTING VALVE
FC5185-013
plane when engine speed is set to LOW idle.
FOR SUN ADJUSTING VALVE
25. Close cab door and press PILOT RESET
Adjust clockwise so it just starts to crack
switch to activate pilot system.
open and relieve (pressure on gauge starts to
26. Adjust counterbalance valve for clockwise drop), then turn screw counter clockwise until
wrist rotation. pressure on gauge is stable (stops relieving)
With the aid of an assistant raise the boom then turn a further 1/8 turn counter clockwise.
and position head tilted forward so that the FOR EATON ADJUSTING VALVE
wrist is in the horizontal plane. Rotate the
Adjust counter clockwise so it just starts to
felling head WRIST fully clockwise. While
crack open and relieve (pressure on gauge
holding the joystick wrist trigger switch
starts to drop), then turn screw clockwise until
depressed.
pressure on gauge is stable (stops relieving)
Check the gauge reading at GA and adjust then turn a further 1/8 turn clockwise.
counterbalance valve adjusting screw CBA.
3.57
Lubrication , Maintenance and Service Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
27. Adjust counterbalance valve for counter
clockwise wrist rotation. DANGER
With the aid of an assistant raise the boom Observe all safety precautions outlined in
and position head tilted forward so that the this manual and the base machine service
wrist is in the horizontal plane. Rotate the manual when performing this procedure.
felling head WRIST fully counter clockwise.
While holding the joystick wrist trigger switch WARNING
depressed.
The felling head will be rotated side to side
Check the gauge reading at GB and adjust during this procedure. Operator must ensure
counterbalance valve adjusting screw CBB. that no one is near the felling head during
FOR SUN ADJUSTING VALVE this procedure.
The swing brake should be applied at all
Adjust clockwise so it just starts to crack times during this procedure.
open and relieve (pressure on gauge starts to
drop), then turn screw counter clockwise until
pressure on gauge is stable (stops relieving)
then turn a further 1/8 turn counter clockwise.
FOR EATON ADJUSTING VALVE
Adjust counter clockwise so it just starts to
crack open and relieve (pressure on gauge
starts to drop), then turn screw clockwise until
pressure on gauge is stable (stops relieving)
then turn a further 1/8 turn clockwise.
28. Check wrist for proper operation when both
counterbalance valves have been adjusted.
CBA is the clockwise adjusting valve.
CBB is the counter clockwise adjusting valve.
However when troubleshooting possible
problems it may be the opposite direction that
needs adjustment. For example if the head
falls counter clockwise the problem is likely
with CBA and if the head falls clockwise the
problem is likely to be CBB.
29. Set engine speed to LOW idle, shut engine off,
remove gauges and replace covers.
3.58
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Lubrication , Maintenance and Service
D. WRIST ELECTRONIC ADJUSTMENT
PROCEDURE
Please note that these instructions are for
machines equipped with an IQAN MD3 computer
control system. For machines equipped with the
earlier IQAN MDM computer control system refer
to carrier service manual for electronic adjustment
procedures.
Adjustments to the attachment control system
made through adjust menu of IQAN MD3
computer control system electronically adjust the
performance of the attachment to suit operating
conditions. Refer to IQAN ADJUSTMENT
PROCEDURES (MENU NAVIGATION
REFERENCE) in THIS MANUAL and the carrier
manuals for more computer control system 5. Use the IQAN MD3 to access wrist
information. adjustments.
This procedure makes adjustments to fine tune Refer to IQAN ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES
the operating speed and start/stop ramps for the (MENU NAVIGATION REFERENCE) in THIS
wrist clockwise and counter clockwise rotation MANUAL for menu navigation information and
functions. (wrist Current OUT signal). the carrier manuals for more computer control
1. Park machine on firm level ground, lower system information.
felling head to the ground, engage swing You are then able to move through the
brake and stop engine. Block tracks. following adjustments:
• Min Current
DANGER • Max Current
Observe all safety precautions outlined in • Startslope
this manual and the base machine service • Stopslope
manual when performing this procedure.
WARNING
The felling head will be rotated side to side
during this procedure. Operator must ensure
that no one is near the felling head during
this procedure.
The swing brake should be applied at all
times during this procedure.
3.59
Lubrication , Maintenance and Service Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
DETERMINE MIN CURRENT VALUE Once the function just begins to move, press
OK. Release the function control and make
note of (or remember) this number.
Set Min Current to the number determined
above.
Select Min Current
Use the Arrow UP to adjust. Press OK to
confirm setting.
The Min Current setting is now adjusted to the
proper level. This level provides just enough
spool shift for the function to begin to move.
For this function the value is typically about
200mA (factory default), however will vary
slightly from machine to machine (due to slight
differences in the coils, spool cut on the valve,
6. Use the IQAN MD3 to temporarily set the Min and various attachment manufacturers)
Current value to zero.
Select Min Current
Use the Arrow DOWN to reset value to
zero. Press OK to confirm setting.
3.61
Lubrication , Maintenance and Service Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
E. ADJUST WRIST ROTATE SPEED
(CYCLE TIME)
A stopwatch will be required for this procedure.
1. Park machine on firm level ground, lower
felling head to the ground, engage swing
brake and stop engine. Block tracks.
DANGER
Observe all safety precautions outlined in
this manual and the base machine service
manual when performing this procedure.
3.62
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Lubrication , Maintenance and Service
F. IQAN ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES
(MENU NAVIGATION REFERENCE) FOR 822/830 MACHINES
From the main menu page press the F1 button FOR 860/870 MACHINES
(Adjust) to access the adjust menu.
3.63
Lubrication , Maintenance and Service Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
Press F3 to select (+)CCW (counter clockwise) The selection will move to the next adjustment,
adjustment or F4 to select (-)CW (clockwise) Max Current.
adjustment. Press OK to confirm selection. Max current is the next choice that can be
adjusted. Use the Arrow UP/DOWN to reset value,
then press OK. (For the wrist this setting adjusts
rotate speed)
The selection will move to the next adjustment, Press F3 to select (+)CCW (counter clockwise)
Stop Slope (ramp off) adjustment or F4 to select (-)CW (clockwise)
adjustment. Press OK to confirm selection and
Stop Slope adjustment. Use the Arrow UP/DOWN
repeat the previous procedure for opposite
to reset value, then press OK. (For wrist this
direction.
setting is used to achieve smooth movements)
Press the menu button to exit adjustments.
NOTE: The computer control system is software-
based. This software may be updated after the
machine is in service as a part of on-going product
improvement programs and service newsletters.
The information contained in this manual is
accurate at the time of printing. Improvements to
the machine and/or software are on-going and
may not be covered. In these cases contact your
Tigercat dealer for appropriate information.
3.65
Lubrication , Maintenance and Service Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
OUTPUT SHAFT DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
(STANDARD TORQUE WRIST)
1. Park the machine on firm level ground. Block
the wheels or tracks. Engage the parking
brake or swing brake. Position the felling head
tilted forward 90° and resting on ground.
2. Stop the engine and turn the master MOTOR
CASE DRAIN
disconnect switch OFF. PLUG
MOTOR
3. Remove protective cover to access wrist SECURING
BOLTS (4)
motor.
4. Before disassembly operation, remove any
accumulation of dirt or debris from surrounding
area.
5. Disconnect all hydraulic tubing from the OUTPUT
affected wrist motor and the output shaft SHAFT DRAIN
CONNECTION
housing. Plug all ports and cap tubing to
prevent entry of dirt.
OUTPUT SHAFT
6. Remove the case drain plug from the wrist HOUSING
SECURING
motor and drain any hydraulic oil remaining in BOLTS (8)
the motor, replace plug. BOOM
ADAPTER
SAW-D18
7. Remove the (4) bolts securing the wrist motor
WRIST MOTOR AND OUTPUT SHAFT REMOVAL
to the output shaft housing and remove the
wrist motor from output shaft housing. Cover Note: The motor shaft has no support
exposed shaft end of motor. bearings and will be loose (side to side, in and
out). A loose shaft is NOT and indication of
motor failure.
8. Remove the (8) bolts securing the output shaft
housing to the boom adapter and remove the
output shaft from the boom adapter.
9. Before disassembly of output shaft, remove all
grease and dirt accumulation from the outside
of the assembly.
LOWER SPACER
BEARING (REQUIRED
*NOTE: EARLIER ON EARLIER
MACHINES DID NOT UPPER
HAVE SHOULDER BEARING MODELS)
RING FACTORY
INSTALLED.
SAW-D19
POSITION
SEAL RING
IN RECESS
AS SHOWN
3.68
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Lubrication , Maintenance and Service
MOTOR AND OUTPUT SHAFT SEAL 11. Place motor and the output shaft assembly on
REPLACEMENT (HIGH TORQUE WRIST) blocks in upright position with the pinion facing
up.
1. Park machine on firm level ground, lower
felling head to the ground. Position the felling
SEAL HOUSING
head tilted forward 90° and resting on ground.
JACKING SCREW
NOTE - Open clamp arms fully to allow felling LOCATION
BOLTS (10)
head to be resting in a horizontal position.
Block head to ensure it is fully supported.
Engage the swing brake and block tracks.
2. Relieve the hydraulic pressure in the lines
connected to the saw head, wrist boom
adaptor and tank pressure. For procedure to
relieve pressure, refer to machine operator’s
JACKING SCREW
manual. LOCATION
3. Stop the machine engine and turn the master
disconnect switch OFF.
MOTOR AND OUTPUT SHAFT
4. Remove protective cover to access wrist 51733-001 HIGH TORQUE WRIST
motor(s).
12. Remove the (10) bolts from the seal housing,
5. Before disassembly operation, remove any take (2) bolts and install them in the provided
accumulation of dirt or debris from surrounding jacking screw locations on the seal housing.
area. Use jacking screws to evenly remove the seal
MOTOR AND OUTPUT
SHAFT DRAIN
housing.
OUTPUT SHAFT
ASSEMBLY CONNECTION
SECURING 13. Remove old oil seal (teflon ring and o-ring)
BOLTS (8) from groove of housing and discard. NEVER
re-use any part of old seal.
WRIST MOTOR MOTOR CASE
DRAIN PLUG
14. Clean seal housing including thoroughly.
LIFTING
BRACKET 15. Carefully clean any dirt, debris, and grease out
of pinion housing, do not damage the sealing
collar.
TYPICAL
FOR ALL
THREE
MOTORS
MOTOR AND OUTPUT SHAFT
FC5185-010 HIGH TORQUE WRIST
6. Mark all saw head and boom adaptor hoses,
tubes and fittings to identify connections. MUST BE A SMOOTH, POLISHED
SURFACE WITH NO DAMAGE
7. Disconnect the wrist motor hoses from the
WRIST-016 PROPER WEAR PATTERN
connections on the wrist motors. Cap or plug
all open hydraulic ports and hose ends to 16. Inspect all visible components for any sign of
prevent entry of dirt. Collect all hydraulic oil to damage and check the sealing collar for an
prevent spills. Dispose of all fluids properly. even wear pattern.
8. Remove the case drain plug from the wrist
motor and drain any hydraulic oil remaining in
the motor, replace plug.
9. Install an appropriate lifting strap in the lifting
bracket on the motor.
10. Remove the (8) socket head bolts securing
the motor and output shaft assembly to the
boom adapter. Do NOT remove the 12 bolts
securing the motor to the pinion housing.
Remove the motor and the output shaft
assembly using a suitable lifting device.
3.69
Lubrication , Maintenance and Service Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
SEAL HOUSING
SEAL
(GREEN O-RING & 3
WHITE SEAL RING) 9
O-RING 8
6 BOLTS (10)
2
1
5
7
4 10
3.70
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Lubrication , Maintenance and Service
MOTOR AND OUTPUT SHAFT CONVERTING
RIGHT HAND AND LEFT HAND ASSEMBLIES
(HIGH TORQUE WRIST)
High torque wrist motor and output shaft
assemblies are either left hand (one installed
on the left side of the wrist) or right hand (two
installed on the right side of the wrist). Both
left hand and right hand motor and output
shaft assemblies have identical parts, the only
difference between a left hand and right hand
LEFT HAND RIGHT HAND
assembly is the motor orientation. Therefore it is ASSEMBLY ASSEMBLY
possible to convert a left hand or right hand motor WRIST-101
and output shaft assembly to the opposite hand Right hand assembly has motor ports AWAY
assembly as required. from large curve on housing
1. Place the motor and output shaft assembly on Left hand assembly has motor ports
blocks in upright position with the pinion facing TOWARDS large curve on housing.
up. Use an appropriate lifting strap in the lifting
bracket on the motor and a suitable lifting 6. Apply Loctite 518 (or equivalent anaerobic
sealant) to counter bore faces of motor
device to position the assembly. It is
mounting bolt holes.
2. Before disassembly operation, remove any
accumulation of dirt or debris if required.
11 3
3. Remove the 12 bolts securing the motor to the 5 9
BOLTS (12)
pinion housing.
10 6
4 12
3.71
Lubrication , Maintenance and Service Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
19122AIL
19056AIL
19051AIL
SEAL RING REMOVAL PINION ROTATING TOOL HOUSING ALIGNMENT TOOL
TOOL (PART #19051A) (PART # 19122A) (PART # 19056A)
3.72
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Lubrication , Maintenance and Service
WRIST
BEARING
SEAL
OUTER RACE
INNER RACE
3.73
Lubrication , Maintenance and Service Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
TOOL SIZE CHART - BAR SAW ASSEMBLY
Use Metric tool sizes Standard/Imperial tool sizes
Carrier Functions
Saw bar pressure supply PRV 19mm Wrench; Finger 9/16” Wrench; Finger
Saw main pressure flow stop 19mm Wrench; 6mm Allen 9/16” Wrench; 5/32” Allen
Saw main pressure port relief 17mm Wrench; 5mm Allen
Tilt up flow stop 19mm Wrench; 6mm Allen 9/16” Wrench; 5/32” Allen
Tilt up pressure port relief 17mm Wrench; 5mm Allen
Grapple open/close flow stop 19mm Wrench; 6mm Allen 9/16” Wrench; 5/32” Allen
Grapple pressure port relief 17mm Wrench; 5mm Allen
Grapple pressure LS relief 40mm Torx
Rotate flow stop 19mm Wrench; 6mm Allen 9/16” Wrench; 5/32” Allen
Rotate port relief 17mm Wrench; 5mm Allen
3.74
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Lubrication , Maintenance and Service
LEFT HAND
CLAMP ARM PIN
WRENCH TOOL
LH CLAMP ARM PIN
(PART # 58817B)
FD5195-033
PISTON
PISTON SEAL
PISTON SEAL
ASSEMBLY TOOL
(PART # DG061)
CLAMP ARM
CYLINDER PIN
3.76
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Lubrication , Maintenance and Service
GENERAL TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
The torque values listed below are for general use only.
IMPERIAL DO NOT use these values if a different torque value or
tightening procedure is shown for a specific application.
METRIC
Straight Thread O-Ring Boss Low Pressure with Straight Thread O-Ring Boss High Pressure with
37º (SAEJ514) ORS (J1453)
Jam Nut or Jam Nut or Jam Nut or Jam Nut or
Thread Straight Straight Thread Straight Straight
Dash Size Fitting Torque Fitting Torque Dash Size Fitting Torque Fitting Torque
Size (inches) lb.-ft. Newton Meters Size (inches) lb.-ft. Newton Meters
-03 3/8-24 8-9 12-13 -03 3/8-24 8-10 11-16
-04 7/16-20 13-15 18-20 -04 7/16-20 14-16 20-22
-05 1/2-20 14-15 19-21 -05 1/2-20 18-20 24-27
-06 9/16-18 23-24 32-33 -06 9/16-18 24-26 33-35
-08 3/4-16 40-43 55-57 -08 3/4-16 50-60 68-78
-10 7/8-14 43-48 59-64 -10 7/8-14 72-80 98-110
-12 1 1/16-12 68-75 93-101 -12 1 1/16-12 125-135 170-183
-14 1 3/16-12 83-90 113-122 -14 1 3/16-12 160-180 215-245
-16 1 5/16-12 112-123 152-166 -16 1 5/16-12 200-220 270-300
-20 1 5/8-12 146-161 198-218 -20 1 5/8-12 210-280 285-380
-24 1 7/8-12 154-170 209-230 -24 1 7/8-12 270-360 370-490
-32 2 1/2-12 218-240 296-325
Metric BSPP
Thread Size Straight Adapter or Locknut Torque Nominal
mm lb.-ft. Newton Meters Thread Size Straight Adapter or Locknut Torque
M10x1 13-15 18-20 inches** lb.-ft. Newton Meters
M12x1.5 15-19 20-25 G1/8-28 13-15 18-20
M14x1.5 19-23 25-30 G1/4-19 19-23 25-30
M16x1.5 33-40 45-55 G3/8-19 33-40 45-55
M18x1.5 37-44 50-60 G1/2-14 55-70 75-95
M20x1.5 52-66 70-90 G3/4-14 103-118 140-160
M22x1.5 55-70 75-95 G1-11 162-184 220-250
M26x1.5 81-96 110-130 G1 1/4-11 170-192 230-260
M27x2 96-111 130-150 G1 1/2-11 258-347 350-470
M33x2 162-184 220-250 ** "G" denotes parallel threads, other than ISO 6149
M42x2 170-192 230-260 (Port connection only)
M48x2 258-347 350-470
Eaton Aeroquip Fluid Conveyance Products A-HOOV-MC001-E January 2005
3.78
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Lubrication , Maintenance and Service
FLANGE2.JPG
Dash Flange Inch Bolt Torque Metric Bolt Torque Dash Flange Inch Bolt Torque Metric Bolt Torque
Size Size (J518) lbf-ft (ISO 6162) N-m Size Size (J518) lbf-ft (ISO 6162) N-m
8 1/2 5/16-18 17 +/- 2 M8 25 8 1/2 5/16-18 17 +/- 2 M8 25
12 3/4 3/8-16 25 +/- 3.5 M10 49 12 3/4 3/8-16 30 +/- 4.5 M10 49
16 1 3/8-16 31 +/- 4.5 M10 49 16 1 7/16-14 46 +/- 4.5 M12 85
20 1-1/4 7/16-14 41 +/- 5 M12 85 20 1 1/4 1/2-13 69 +/- 6 M14 135
24 1-1/2 1/2-13 52 +/- 6 M12 85 24 1 1/2 5/8-11 125 +/- 8 M16 210
32 2 1/2-13 60 +/- 6 M12 135 32 2 3/4-10 208 +/- 20 M20 425
40 2-1/2 1/2-13 85 +/- 9 M12 95
48 3 5/8-11 144 +/- 15 M16 220 * Does not meet ISO 6162 specification.
56 3-1/2 5/8-11 125 +/- 8 M16 220 Table T7 - Code 62 Flange Recommended Bolt Torque
64 4 5/8-11 125 +/- 8 M16 220
80 5 5/8-11 125 +/- 8 M16 220
3.79
Lubrication , Maintenance and Service Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
F.F.W.R : Flats From Wrench Resistance T.F.F.T. : Turns from finger tight
All values are for Steel, Stainless Steel and Brass All pipe values are for Steel, Stainless Steel and Brass
F.F.W.R : Flats From Wrench Resistance T.F.F.T. : Turns from finger tight
All values are for Steel, Stainless Steel and Brass All pipe values are for Steel, Stainless Steel and Brass
ASSEMBLY TORQUE = 10 % -0
NON-ADJUSTABLE ADJUSTABLE PLUGS
SAE
THREAD TRIPLE-LOK TRIPLE-LOK HOLLOW HEX HEX HEAD
DASH
SIZE SEAL-LOK FERULOK PIPE SEAL-LOK FERULOK PIPE
SIZE HP5ON-S P5ON-S
FITTINGS FITTINGS
lbf•ft lbf•ft lbf•ft lbf•ft lbf•ft lbf•ft
(lbf•in) N •m (lbf•in) N •m (lbf•in) N •m (lbf•in) N •m (lbf•in) N •m (lbf•in) N •m
2 5/16-24 (310) 20 (85) 10 (310) 20 (60) 7 (30) 3.5 (85) 10
3 3/8-24 (310) 20 (155) 18 (310) 20 (100) 11 (55) 6 (155) 18
4 7/16-20 (310) 20 (260) 29 (310) 20 (180) 20 (120) 13.5 (260) 29
5 1/2-20 (360) 40 (280) 32 (360) 40 (250) 28 (170) 19 (280) 32
6 9/16-18 (420) 46 (350) 40 (420) 46 (350) 40 (410) 46 (350) 40
8 3/4-16 60 80 (620) 70 60 80 (620) 70 60 80 (620) 70
10 7/8-14 100 135 85 115 100 135 85 115 100 135 85 115
12 1 1/16-12 135 185 135 183 135 185 135 183 135 185 135 183
14 1 3/16-12 175 235 175 237 175 235 175 237 175 235 175 237
16 1 5/16-12 200 270 200 271 200 270 200 271 200 270 200 271
20 1 5/8-12 250 340 250 339 250 340 250 339 250 340 250 339
24 1 7/8-12 305 415 305 414 305 415 305 414 305 415 305 414
32 2 1/2-12 375 510 375 509 375 510 375 509 375 510 375 509
3.80
Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head Lubrication , Maintenance and Service
3.81
Lubrication , Maintenance and Service Tigercat Bar Saw Felling Head
COMMON CONVERSIONS
To Convert Into Multiply By To Convert Into Multiply By
Bar PSI 14.5 Cu. in. cc 16.39
cc Cu. in. 0.06102 °F °C (°F - 32) /1.8
°C °F (°C x 9/5) + 32 Gallons Liters 3.785
Kg lbs. 2.205 HP KW 0.7457
KW HP 1.341 Inches mm 25.4
Liters Gallons 0.2642 lbs. Kg 0.4535
mm Inches 0.03937 lb.-ft. Nm 1.356
Nm lb.-ft. 0.7375 PSI Bar 0.06896
N lbs. 0.22481 In. of HG PSI . 4912
In. of H2O PSI . 03613
lbs. N 4.4482
3.82