Mathematic-25 13th Part Test-3

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PA RT T E ST- 3

Class : XIII MATHEMATICS


Time : 1 hour Max. Marks : 60
INSTRUCTIONS
1. The question paper contain pages and 3-parts. Part-A contains 6 objective question , Part-B contains 2
questions of "Match the Column" type and Part-C contains 4 subjective type questions. All questions are
compulsory. Please ensure that the Question Paper you have received contains all the QUESTIONS
and Pages. If you found some mistake like missing questions or pages then contact immediately to
the Invigilator.
PART-A
(i) Q.1 to Q.6 have One or More than one is / are correct alternative(s) and carry 4 marks each.
There is NEGATIVE marking. 1 mark will be deducted for each wrong answer.
PART-B
(iii) Q.1 to Q.2 are "Match the Column" type which may have one or more than one matching options and
carry 8 marks for each question. 2 marks will be awarded for each correct match within a question.
There is NO NEGATIVE marking. Marks will be awarded only if all the correct alternatives are selected.
PART-C
(iv) Q.1 to Q.4 are "Subjective" questions. There is NO NEGATIVE marking. 5 Marks will be awarded
only if all the correct bubbles are filled in your OMR sheet.
2. Indicate the correct answer for each question by filling appropriate bubble(s) in your answer sheet.
3. Use only HB pencil for darkening the bubble(s).
4. Use of Calculator, Log Table, Slide Rule and Mobile is not allowed.
5. The answer(s) of the questions must be marked by shading the circles against the question by dark HB pencil
only.
PART-A PART-B PART-C
For example if only 'B' For example if Correct Ensure that all columns
choice is correct then, match for (A) is P, Q; for (4 before decimal and 2
the correct method for (B) is P, R; for (C) is P after decimal) are filled.
filling the bubble is and for (D) is S then the Answer having blank
A B C D correct method for filling column will be treated as
the bubble is incorrect. Insert leading
P Q R S zero(s) if required after
For example if only 'B & (A) rounding the result to 2
D' choices are correct decimal places.
then, the correct method (B) e.g. 86 should be filled as
for filling the bubbles is 0086.00
A B C D (C) .
.
(D) .
The answer of t he .
question in any other .
manner (such as putting .
, cross , or partial .
shading etc.) will be .
treated as wrong. .
.
PART A
Select the correct alternative(s) (choose one or more than one)
Direction for Q.1 & Q.2 (2 questions)
Cards are drawn one by one from a well shuffled pack of 52 playing cards without replacement until the
queen of hearts appears. Let the chance that 8th card drawn the queen of hearts is r s where r and s are
relatively prime. A circle of radius r obtained as above is tangent to two congruent circles which are
tangent to each other. All the three circles are disjoint and these three circles have common tangent line.
Let x be the radii of the two congruent circles. Suppose three numbers a2, b2 and c2 form an arithmetical
ca
progression. If (a + b) = – 12 and (c – b) = x and has the value equal to q.
ba
If now the roots of the equation x2 + Bx + D = 0 are r1 and r2 where r1 + r2 = 2 and r12  r22 = q then
Q.1 The value of 'x' is equal to
(A) 2 (B) 4 (C) 6 (D) 8

Q.2 The value of 'D' is equal to


1 1 1 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 4 6 8
Q.3 Refering to the parabola y2 = 4ax (a > 0) four statements are given
I Chord of contact of the pair of tangent from (–a, 0) passes through the focus of the parabola.
II All chords subtending a right angle at the vertex passes through focus.
III Tangent to the parabola at any point P meets the tangent at the vertex in Y. A line drawn through
Y perpendicular to the tangent passes through the focus.
IV A circle circumscribing any triangle formed by 3 co-normal points on the parabola passes through
its focus.
(A) exactly one statement is correct (B) exactly two statements are correct.
(C) exactly three statements are correct (D) all the statements are correct.

1 
Q.4 The area of region log2(logyx) > 0  x   , 2  is
2 
5 7 13 15
(A) sq. units (B) sq. units (C) sq. units (D) sq. units
8 8 8 8

Q.5 The vertices of a triangle in the argand plane are 3 + 4i, 4 + 3i and 2 6 + i then distance between
orthocentre and circumcentre of the triangle is
1 1
(A) 137  28 6 (B) 137  28 6 (C) 137  28 6 (D) 137  28 6
2 3

Q6. A purse contains 3 cards. One of them is red on both the sides, one is blue on both the sides and one is
red on one side and blue on the other side. A card is randomly chosen and put on the table. It shows red
colour on the upper side. Then the probability that the other side of the card is also red is
2 1 1
(A) (B) (C) (D) none
3 2 3
PART B
MATCH THE COLUMN:
INSTRUCTIONS:
Column-I and column-II contains four entries each. Entries of column-I are to be matched with some
entries of column-II. One or more than one entries of column-I may have the matching with the same entries
of column-II and one entry of column-I may have one or more than one matching with entries of column-II.

Q1. Column I Column II


24 n k
(A) The fractional part of is where k is (P) 0
15 15
(B) I f C0, C1, C2, ..........Cn denote the binonial (Q) 1
coefficients in the expansion of (1 + x)n, then
n
1  r log e 10
 (1) r n
Cr is equal to
r 0 1  log 10 
e
n r

(C) The remainder obtained when 1! + 2! + 3! + .... (R) 2


.............. 95! is divided by 15 is
(D) The possible values of b > 0, so that the area of (S) 3
the bounded region enclosed between the parabola
x2
y = x – bx2 and y = is maximum is
b

Q.2 Column I Column II


(A) The area bounded by y = x2 + 2 and y = 2| x | – cosx (P) 2
p
is of the form of where p & q are relatively prime
q
then p – q =
(B) Tangent drawn to circle | z | = 2 at A(z1) and normal at (Q) 8
k | z1 |2 z 2
B(z2) meet at the point P(zp) then zp = where
z1z 2  z1z 2
k=
(C) A circle cuts two perpendicular lines so that each intercept is (R) 0
of given length a and b, the locus of the centre of the circle is
2 2  2
given by x  y  (a  b 2 ), where l, m, are relatively
m
prime numbers then the value of l + m is
(D) The order of differential equation of family of circles with one (S) 5
diameter along y = x
PART C
Q.1 If a function f(x) is defined as f(x) = max {4 – x2, |x – 2|, (x – 2)1/3} for x  [–2, 4]. Then find the area
p
bounded by the curve and x-axis is where p & q are co-prime then p+q is equal to.
q

Q.2 P is any point, O being the origin. The circle on OP as diameter is drawn. Points Q and R are taken on
the cirlce to lies on the same side of OP such that POQ = QOR = . If P, Q, R are z1, z2, z3 such that
2 3 z22 = (2 + 3 ) z1z3. Then find angle .

Q.3 A student can solve 2 out of 4 problems of mathematics, 3 out of 5 problems of physics and 4 out of 5
problems of chemistry. There are equal number of books of maths, physics and chemistry in his shelf. He
selects one book randomly and attempts 10 problems from it. If he solves the 1st problem, find the
probability correctly upto 2 places of decimal that he will be able to solve the second problem.

x 2 y2
Q.4 From an external point P(, 2) a variable line is drawn to meet the ellipse  = 1 at the point A
9 4
and D. Same line meets the x-axis and y-axis at the points B and C respectively. Find the least positive
value of '' such that PA·PD = PB·PC.
SOLUTIONS
PART A
Q.1 B Q.2 A

1
[Q1 & Q2 Sol. Prove that queen of hearts is obtained and the 8th draws =
52
Hence r=1
Now radius of congurrent circle is x as shown
(x + 1)2 = (x – 1)2 + x2
x2 + 2x + 1 = 2x2 – 2x + 1
x2 – 4x = 0
x=0 (not possible)
 x=4
now b2 – a2 = d
given a  b  12
c2 – a2 = 2d
x  cb  4
c2  a 2 —————
=2 a  c  8
b2  a 2
ca ca 2( a  b) 2( 12)
· =2 q= = =3
ba ba a c 8

now r1 + r2 = 2; r12  r22 + 2r1r2 = 4  q + 2D = 4  D = 1/2]

Q.3 (B)
[Sol I & III correct ; II – passes through (4a, 0)  False ; IV – passes through vertex hence false]

Q.4 (A)
[Hint: logy(x) > 1
Case-I: y  (0, 1), x < y
Case-II: y  (1, ), x > y
1  1  1  1 1 1 5
Area =     (1)(1)    Ans. ]
2  2  2  2 8 2 8

Q.5 (B)
[Sol: Clearly |Z1| = |Z2| = |Z3| = 5,
 points would lie on the circle centred at origin O.
 Circumcenter C is origin

 7  2 6 8i 
Centroid G =   
 3 3
OC = 3CG

1
=3x
3
7  2 6   64
2

= 137  28 6 Ans. ]
Q6. (A)
[Hint: Bayes theorem 

A : card randomly chosen shows up red


B1 : card with both side red
B2 : card which both side blue
B3 : one side red & one side blue

1
P(B1) = P(B2) = P(B3) =
3
1 2
A(A/B1) = 1 P(A/B2) = P(A/B3) = 0 P(B1/A) = ]
2 3
PART B
MATCH THE COLUMN:
Q1. [Ans: A  Q; B  P; C  S; D  Q]

2 4n 16 n (1  15) n 1  n C115  n C 215 2  .......  n C n 15 n 1 15k 1


[Sol:(A) = = = = , where k  N, = +k
15 15 15 15 15 15
 2n   1 1
   =   k  = Ans: Q
15 
   15  15
(B) Let loge10 = x, then
n n
1  r log e 10 1  rx
 (1) r n
Cr ( 1) r n

 =
Cr
r 0 1  log 10 e
n r
r 0 1  nx r
n n r
r n  1  r n n 1 rx
=  ( 1) C r     ( 1) C r 1
r 0  1  nx  r0 r 1  nx r
n r n r 1
 1  nx  1 
=  (1)r n
Cr    ·  (1) r1 n 1
C r 1  
r 0  1  nx  1  nx r 0  1  nx 
n n 1 n n
 1  nx  1   nx   nx 
= 1    1   =     =0 Ans: P
 1  nx  1  nx  1  nx   1  nx   1  nx 
(C) 1! + 2! + 3!+ 4! = 33  remainder is 3 Ans: S
(D) The given parabolas are
y = x – bx2 ..........(1)

x2
and y= ..........(2)
b
The abscissae of their points of intersection are given by

x2 b
= x – bx2  x2 (1 + b2) – bx = 0  x = 0, x =
b 1  b2
Thus, the two parabolas intersect at O (0, 0) and

 b b 
 , 
A 2
1 b 1 b
2
 
2 

The region enclosed by the two parabolas is shaded in figure. To find the area of this region, let us slice it into vertical strips. The

b
approximating rectangle shown in figure has length = y2 – y1, width = x and it can move between x = 0 and x = . So, the
1  b2
area A enclosed by the two parabolas is given by
b
1 b2
A=  y 2  y1 dx
0

b b
1 b 2  x 2 bx 3 x 3  1 b 2
 x2 
=   x  bx 2  dx =    
 b 
0  2 3 3b  0

2 2
1 b  1
2
 b 
3
1 b  1 b  1 b2
=  2 
 1  b2  2 
  = 2 2
  2

2  1  b  3b 1 b  1  b  3 1 b  6 1  b2   2

1 b2
Now, A = 6
1  b2  2

dA 1  1  b  ·2b  b ·21  b ·2b 


2 2 2 2
dA b
     1  b 2
 2b 2 
db 6 
 1  b  
2 4 db 3 1  b 2  
3
dA b1  b 1  b 


db 3 1  b2
3
 
For maximum value of A, we must have
dA
db
=0  b(1– b) (1 + b) = 0  1–b=0  b=1  b  0
dA
Since b > 0. Therefore, 1 + b > 0. Thus, changes its sign from positive to negative in the neighbourhood of b = 1. Ans: Q]
db

Q.2 [Ans: A  S; B  P; C  S; D  P]
[Sol:(A) x2 + 2 = 2| x | – cosx
(|x| – 1)2 + 1 = –cosx  x=±1
1
8
 x 
2
Area =  2  2 | x |  cos x dx =
1 3
 0  z1 
arg 
(B)  z p  z1  2
 
z1 z1

z1  z p z1  z p = 0 ..................(1)

z2
Also B, O and P are collinear  arg z = 
p

z2 z2
or z = z ..................(2)
p p

2 | z1 |2 z 2 z2 z2 zpz2
from (1) & (2) zp = ; = , zp 
z1z 2  z1z 2 zp zp z2
(C) Let the perpendicular lines are x-axis and y-axis and let the equation of circle is
x2 + y2 + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0
xint = 2 g 2  c  a and y int  2 f 2  c  b

 a 2  b2  1
 g 2  f 2   

2 2
 locus of centre is x2 – y2 = 4 (a  b )
 4 
   1, m  4,   m  5
(D) (x – a)2 + (y – a)2 = r2 ]
PART C
Q.1 [Ans: 63]
[Sol: y = 4 – x2 is a parabola EMA.
y = |x – 2| is a pair of straight lines ABF and ACD
y = (x – 2)1/3 is the curve IHABG
Thus frm the graph
f(x) = max {4 – x2, |x – 2|, (x – 2)1/3} is

 2x if  2  x  1
 4  x2 if 1  x  2

 1/ 3
f(x) = x  2  if 2x3
 x  2 if 3 x 4
Now, area bounded by the curve and x-axis
1 2 3 4
2
=  (2  x )dx   (4  x )dx   ( x  2)1 / 3 dx   ( x  2)dx
2 1 2 3

1 3 2 4
 x2   x3  3 4/3  x2  7 3 3 59
= 2 x     4 x     x  2      2x  = 9   sq. units ]
 2  2  3  1  4 2  2 3 2 4 2 4
Q.2 [Ans: 15o]
[Sol: By rotation formula we have
OQ i
z2 = z1e = z1cos ei ...........(1)
OP
(considering  OQP)
OR
z3 = z1e 2i = z1cos2 e2i ...........(2)
OP
(considering  ORP)

z12 z 3 cos 2 
Now z22 = z12 cos2 e2i z22 = (from 2)
z1 cos 
 z22 cos2 z1z3 cos
 2 3 z22 cos2 2 3 z1z3 cos .............(3)

It is given that 2 3 z2 = 2
2  3 z z 1 3

Using this in equation (3) 2  3 z z cos2 = 2


1 3 3 z1z3cos2  2  3  (2cos  – 1) = 2
2
3 cos2
2
2 3  3 1 3 1
 cos  =2
=  
  cos = (where  is acute and hence cos > 0)   = 15°.
4  2 2  2 2
Q.3 [Ans: 0.65]
[Sol: Let P(m), P(p), P(c) be the probability of selecting book of maths, physics and chemistry respectively.
1
Clearly P(m) = P(p) = P(c) =
3
Again let P(s1) and P(s2) be the probability that he solves the 1st and 1st as well as 2nd problem respectively.

 s1   s1  s  1 1 1 3 1 4 19
Then P (s1) = P(m) × P   + P(p) × P   + P(c) × P  1   P(s1) =      
m p c 3 2 3 5 3 5 30
2 2 2 125
1  1  1  3  1  4  125 P(s 2 ) 300 25
Similarly P(s2) =          
3 2 3 5 3 5 300 P(s1 ) = 19
30
=
38
= 0.65 ]

Q.4 [Ans:  = 6]
[Sol: We have been give PA·PD = PB·PC
Equation of any line through point 'P' is :
x y2
=  =r
cos  sin 
or, x =  + r cos, y = 2 + r sin
Putting this point in the equation of given ellipse we get:
4 (r cos + )2 + 9(rsin + 2)2 = 36
or r2 (4cos2 + 9sin2) + 4r (9cos + 2cos) + 42 = 0
Since PA and PD are the roots of this quadratic in r, we get

4 2
PA · PD =

4 cos   9 sin 2 
2

Similarly, putting x = r cos + , y = r sin + 2 in the equation of the coordinate axes i.e. xy = 0 we get; (r cos + ) (r sin + 2)
= 0 or r2 sin cos + r(2cos + sin) + 2 = 0
Since PB and PC are the roots of this quadratic in 'r', we get
2 4
PB · PC = =
sin  cos  sin 2

4 4 2 8 2
Thus, we finally get: = =
sin 2 4 cos 2   9 sin 2  41  cos 2  91  cos 2
1 2
 =  13 = 5cos2 + 2sin2
sin 2 13  5 cos 2
for existence of   25  4 2  13  25  4 

  R is the solution of L.H.S. inequality ....(1)


and   ( , 6]U[6,  ) is the solution of R.H.S. inequality ....(2)
 (1)  (2) is  (–, –6] U [6, )

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