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Mathematic-25 13th Part Test-3
Mathematic-25 13th Part Test-3
Mathematic-25 13th Part Test-3
1
Q.4 The area of region log2(logyx) > 0 x , 2 is
2
5 7 13 15
(A) sq. units (B) sq. units (C) sq. units (D) sq. units
8 8 8 8
Q.5 The vertices of a triangle in the argand plane are 3 + 4i, 4 + 3i and 2 6 + i then distance between
orthocentre and circumcentre of the triangle is
1 1
(A) 137 28 6 (B) 137 28 6 (C) 137 28 6 (D) 137 28 6
2 3
Q6. A purse contains 3 cards. One of them is red on both the sides, one is blue on both the sides and one is
red on one side and blue on the other side. A card is randomly chosen and put on the table. It shows red
colour on the upper side. Then the probability that the other side of the card is also red is
2 1 1
(A) (B) (C) (D) none
3 2 3
PART B
MATCH THE COLUMN:
INSTRUCTIONS:
Column-I and column-II contains four entries each. Entries of column-I are to be matched with some
entries of column-II. One or more than one entries of column-I may have the matching with the same entries
of column-II and one entry of column-I may have one or more than one matching with entries of column-II.
Q.2 P is any point, O being the origin. The circle on OP as diameter is drawn. Points Q and R are taken on
the cirlce to lies on the same side of OP such that POQ = QOR = . If P, Q, R are z1, z2, z3 such that
2 3 z22 = (2 + 3 ) z1z3. Then find angle .
Q.3 A student can solve 2 out of 4 problems of mathematics, 3 out of 5 problems of physics and 4 out of 5
problems of chemistry. There are equal number of books of maths, physics and chemistry in his shelf. He
selects one book randomly and attempts 10 problems from it. If he solves the 1st problem, find the
probability correctly upto 2 places of decimal that he will be able to solve the second problem.
x 2 y2
Q.4 From an external point P(, 2) a variable line is drawn to meet the ellipse = 1 at the point A
9 4
and D. Same line meets the x-axis and y-axis at the points B and C respectively. Find the least positive
value of '' such that PA·PD = PB·PC.
SOLUTIONS
PART A
Q.1 B Q.2 A
1
[Q1 & Q2 Sol. Prove that queen of hearts is obtained and the 8th draws =
52
Hence r=1
Now radius of congurrent circle is x as shown
(x + 1)2 = (x – 1)2 + x2
x2 + 2x + 1 = 2x2 – 2x + 1
x2 – 4x = 0
x=0 (not possible)
x=4
now b2 – a2 = d
given a b 12
c2 – a2 = 2d
x cb 4
c2 a 2 —————
=2 a c 8
b2 a 2
ca ca 2( a b) 2( 12)
· =2 q= = =3
ba ba a c 8
Q.3 (B)
[Sol I & III correct ; II – passes through (4a, 0) False ; IV – passes through vertex hence false]
Q.4 (A)
[Hint: logy(x) > 1
Case-I: y (0, 1), x < y
Case-II: y (1, ), x > y
1 1 1 1 1 1 5
Area = (1)(1) Ans. ]
2 2 2 2 8 2 8
Q.5 (B)
[Sol: Clearly |Z1| = |Z2| = |Z3| = 5,
points would lie on the circle centred at origin O.
Circumcenter C is origin
7 2 6 8i
Centroid G =
3 3
OC = 3CG
1
=3x
3
7 2 6 64
2
= 137 28 6 Ans. ]
Q6. (A)
[Hint: Bayes theorem
1
P(B1) = P(B2) = P(B3) =
3
1 2
A(A/B1) = 1 P(A/B2) = P(A/B3) = 0 P(B1/A) = ]
2 3
PART B
MATCH THE COLUMN:
Q1. [Ans: A Q; B P; C S; D Q]
=
Cr
r 0 1 log 10 e
n r
r 0 1 nx r
n n r
r n 1 r n n 1 rx
= ( 1) C r ( 1) C r 1
r 0 1 nx r0 r 1 nx r
n r n r 1
1 nx 1
= (1)r n
Cr · (1) r1 n 1
C r 1
r 0 1 nx 1 nx r 0 1 nx
n n 1 n n
1 nx 1 nx nx
= 1 1 = =0 Ans: P
1 nx 1 nx 1 nx 1 nx 1 nx
(C) 1! + 2! + 3!+ 4! = 33 remainder is 3 Ans: S
(D) The given parabolas are
y = x – bx2 ..........(1)
x2
and y= ..........(2)
b
The abscissae of their points of intersection are given by
x2 b
= x – bx2 x2 (1 + b2) – bx = 0 x = 0, x =
b 1 b2
Thus, the two parabolas intersect at O (0, 0) and
b b
,
A 2
1 b 1 b
2
2
The region enclosed by the two parabolas is shaded in figure. To find the area of this region, let us slice it into vertical strips. The
b
approximating rectangle shown in figure has length = y2 – y1, width = x and it can move between x = 0 and x = . So, the
1 b2
area A enclosed by the two parabolas is given by
b
1 b2
A= y 2 y1 dx
0
b b
1 b 2 x 2 bx 3 x 3 1 b 2
x2
= x bx 2 dx =
b
0 2 3 3b 0
2 2
1 b 1
2
b
3
1 b 1 b 1 b2
= 2
1 b2 2
= 2 2
2
2 1 b 3b 1 b 1 b 3 1 b 6 1 b2 2
1 b2
Now, A = 6
1 b2 2
Q.2 [Ans: A S; B P; C S; D P]
[Sol:(A) x2 + 2 = 2| x | – cosx
(|x| – 1)2 + 1 = –cosx x=±1
1
8
x
2
Area = 2 2 | x | cos x dx =
1 3
0 z1
arg
(B) z p z1 2
z1 z1
z1 z p z1 z p = 0 ..................(1)
z2
Also B, O and P are collinear arg z =
p
z2 z2
or z = z ..................(2)
p p
2 | z1 |2 z 2 z2 z2 zpz2
from (1) & (2) zp = ; = , zp
z1z 2 z1z 2 zp zp z2
(C) Let the perpendicular lines are x-axis and y-axis and let the equation of circle is
x2 + y2 + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0
xint = 2 g 2 c a and y int 2 f 2 c b
a 2 b2 1
g 2 f 2
2 2
locus of centre is x2 – y2 = 4 (a b )
4
1, m 4, m 5
(D) (x – a)2 + (y – a)2 = r2 ]
PART C
Q.1 [Ans: 63]
[Sol: y = 4 – x2 is a parabola EMA.
y = |x – 2| is a pair of straight lines ABF and ACD
y = (x – 2)1/3 is the curve IHABG
Thus frm the graph
f(x) = max {4 – x2, |x – 2|, (x – 2)1/3} is
2x if 2 x 1
4 x2 if 1 x 2
1/ 3
f(x) = x 2 if 2x3
x 2 if 3 x 4
Now, area bounded by the curve and x-axis
1 2 3 4
2
= (2 x )dx (4 x )dx ( x 2)1 / 3 dx ( x 2)dx
2 1 2 3
1 3 2 4
x2 x3 3 4/3 x2 7 3 3 59
= 2 x 4 x x 2 2x = 9 sq. units ]
2 2 3 1 4 2 2 3 2 4 2 4
Q.2 [Ans: 15o]
[Sol: By rotation formula we have
OQ i
z2 = z1e = z1cos ei ...........(1)
OP
(considering OQP)
OR
z3 = z1e 2i = z1cos2 e2i ...........(2)
OP
(considering ORP)
z12 z 3 cos 2
Now z22 = z12 cos2 e2i z22 = (from 2)
z1 cos
z22 cos2 z1z3 cos
2 3 z22 cos2 2 3 z1z3 cos .............(3)
It is given that 2 3 z2 = 2
2 3 z z 1 3
s1 s1 s 1 1 1 3 1 4 19
Then P (s1) = P(m) × P + P(p) × P + P(c) × P 1 P(s1) =
m p c 3 2 3 5 3 5 30
2 2 2 125
1 1 1 3 1 4 125 P(s 2 ) 300 25
Similarly P(s2) =
3 2 3 5 3 5 300 P(s1 ) = 19
30
=
38
= 0.65 ]
Q.4 [Ans: = 6]
[Sol: We have been give PA·PD = PB·PC
Equation of any line through point 'P' is :
x y2
= =r
cos sin
or, x = + r cos, y = 2 + r sin
Putting this point in the equation of given ellipse we get:
4 (r cos + )2 + 9(rsin + 2)2 = 36
or r2 (4cos2 + 9sin2) + 4r (9cos + 2cos) + 42 = 0
Since PA and PD are the roots of this quadratic in r, we get
4 2
PA · PD =
4 cos 9 sin 2
2
Similarly, putting x = r cos + , y = r sin + 2 in the equation of the coordinate axes i.e. xy = 0 we get; (r cos + ) (r sin + 2)
= 0 or r2 sin cos + r(2cos + sin) + 2 = 0
Since PB and PC are the roots of this quadratic in 'r', we get
2 4
PB · PC = =
sin cos sin 2
4 4 2 8 2
Thus, we finally get: = =
sin 2 4 cos 2 9 sin 2 41 cos 2 91 cos 2
1 2
= 13 = 5cos2 + 2sin2
sin 2 13 5 cos 2
for existence of 25 4 2 13 25 4