kerdsiri Somphong

Question 1
• A particle is represented by wavefunction

=
-
-

t
0

-
=
:
0 otherwise
1. Find .
0
Hata ?
-
-

2. Where is the particle most likely to be found?

= →
3.
4. =
What is the expect value of ?
?
Panty
What is the probability to find the particle in 0,

:::÷r*
•
-
=

(x> =
.IN/412dn
 kerdsiri Somphong
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i.
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÷ lb
-
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I :/ =
,

A÷+¥¥¥ ) = I

A÷+ '¥
A
=
1

A2
/ § -1¥ ) - I

1-45-1--1
A =
Fb
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*
31
p
* tan :# g
=

% § §#
-
=

4 Ln > =

) n 1412dm

÷SHIP
b
= dnt
/ A- ¥11 in
← ridn +

¥1.1bn b -
ut dn

ᵗ¥É -1¥:( I :)
"

¥:
=
"
÷
o
4 b

¥ :*:( 't :)
=

A¥;¥a ,
1¥ -

! I
31¥
= A
+

¥
b☒
=
 kerdsiri Som
phony
Question 2
• For a one dimensional system, prove

→ =

• Comment: It is an incidence of the Ehrenfest’s

theorem, which tells us the expectation values
obey the classical laws. Say, second Newtonian law:
= =
 kerdsiri Som
phony
From Ehrenfest 's theorem

,
( P> =

i¥4
:P , tip +
(Et )

i¥( Venti])
=

[ P
,

it D
replace p with -

d
→
It
LP > =
J§*Vcmt¥n§dn J§*§n( -
Vin ,tPI)dr

Apply the
J§¥n( kn
.is#dndd-P7-.JI*Vcn.tsZ-uIdu-JoI*lInkni-DFdn-
product rule on

JI*kn .tl?-iEok
 kerdsiri Somphong
Question 3
• For a particle in 4D quantum cubic (the lengths of
sides are all ), what are the 5 lowest energies ( ,
, , and ) and their degeneracies?

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Deride all
by WXYZ

¥÷Y+¥ +

tyaif-j.de?.---2IE
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in ( ¥1k) kerdsiri Som
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Enw
ⁿw%ᵗᵈ
=

; Eni .
n
,Eny=¥I¥,Enz=ⁿ¥¥
E
n w inn nyirz ,
=

( hit hit hi + ni
/
E. in .
.
=

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2

g LE , ) : I

Éz , i. I
,
I
=

El , 2,1 .
I
=

Ei i. 2
=

Ei =

,
,
, i
1,2
µ
, ,

get e) =
4

1054¥ 5¥*
'

Eur , , ,
= = =

glE.gl = 6

Es i. i ,
=

"¥e¥ 61m¥? =

#
, ,

GIE ,
) = 4

Ez , 2,2 ,
I =

13¥mi
☒
gl Eg ) =
4