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ELECTRIC VEHICLES CONTRIBUTION

TO REDUCE AIR POLLUTION

Emissions can occur when electric vehicles generate electricity. But those
emissions levels are far lower than the pollution emitted by conventional cars, and
are likely to get even lower over the next few decades as the power sector cleans
up, according to a new report released today.

The Environmental Assessment of a Full Electric Transportation Portfolio, by


the Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI) and the NRDC, confirms that fueling
transportation through electricity instead of petroleum can significantly reduce
emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG) and other air pollutants that threaten our
environment and health.

Air pollution is a growing concern in cities around the world, and many are
looking for solutions to reduce the negative impact on human health and the
environment. One potential solution that has been proposed is the widespread
adoption of electric vehicles (EVs). But can Electric Vehicles truly stop air
pollution in cities? To answer this question, it is important to understand the
sources of air pollution in cities and the potential impact of Electric Vehicles on
these sources.

More and more governments are tackling air pollution by encouraging the use
of electric vehicles. Electric cars, unlike conventional cars, do not run on diesel or
petrol. Therefore, electric vehicles do not emit air pollutants. In addition, electric
vehicles are very economical. Helps drivers reduce fuel consumption.

Air pollution in cities comes from a variety of sources, including


transportation, power generation, industrial processes, and heating and cooling
systems. The transportation sector is a major contributor to air pollution, with
internal combustion engines (ICEs) emitting harmful pollutants such as nitrogen
oxides (NOx), particulate matter (PM), and carbon monoxide (CO). These
pollutants can have serious negative effects on human health, including
respiratory and cardiovascular diseases, and can also contribute to climate change.

Electrical Vehicles offer a potential solution to the problem of transportation-


related air pollution. Unlike Internal Combustion Engines (ICEs), Electrical
Vehicles (EVs) produce zero emissions at the tailpipe, as they are powered by an
electric motor and battery. This means that they do not emit pollutants such as
NOx, PM, or CO. As a result, widespread adoption of Electrical Vehicles (EVs)
could significantly reduce transportation-related air pollution in cities.

However, it is important to note that the production of Electrical Vehicles


(EVs) also has an environmental impact. The mining and processing of raw
materials for Electrical Vehicle batteries, as well as the manufacturing of the
vehicles themselves, can create pollution and consume energy. Furthermore, the
electricity used to charge Electrical Vehicles (EVs) must also be considered; if it
is generated from fossil fuels, the emissions associated with power generation will
offset some of the benefits of Electrical Vehicles (EVs).

To truly stop air pollution in cities, a comprehensive approach is needed that


addresses all sources of pollution and encourages the use of renewable energy. For
example, cities can also encourage the use of public transportation, cycling, and
walking. Additionally, the use of electric buses and electric bicycles can be
promoted.

While Electrical Vehicles can play an important role in reducing air pollution
in cities, they alone will not be able to solve the problem. Governments must also
focus on implementing policies and regulations that promote the use of renewable
energy, as well as investing in research and development to improve the
environmental impact of Electrical Vehicle production.

In conclusion, Electrical Vehicles (EVs) have the potential to significantly


reduce transportation-related air pollution in cities, but they are not a panacea for
air pollution. A comprehensive approach that addresses all sources of pollution
and encourages the use of renewable energy is needed to truly stop air pollution in
cities. Electrical Vehicles (EVs) can play an important role in this effort, but their
impact will be limited unless they are part of a larger strategy to clean the air
References

Luke Tonachel. 2015. Study: Electric Vehicles Can Dramatically Reduce Carbon
Pollution from Transportation, and Improve Air Quality. Retrieved From
https://www.nrdc.org/experts/luke-tonachel/study-electric-vehicles-can-
dramatically-reduce-carbon-pollution

ADEC Innovations. 2019. Electric Vehicles: A Solution to Air Pollution?.


Retrieved From https://www.adecesg.com/resources/blog/electric-vehicles-
have-a-marked-impact-on-urban-air-quality.-how-are-electric-vehicles-
being-utilized-to-reduce-air-pollution-in-cities-around-the-world/
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