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Definition of Terms:
The following key terms will be used throughout this research paper to provide
a clear and consistent understanding of the topic at hand:
E-commerce platforms: Refers to online platforms that facilitate the
buying and selling of goods and services over the internet. Examples of e-
commerce platforms include online marketplaces, online stores, and social
media platforms.
E-commerce: Refers to the buying and selling of products or services using
electronic platforms, such as websites, mobile applications, and social media.
Online marketplace: An e-commerce platform that connects buyers and
sellers for the purpose of conducting transactions. E-commerce platforms that
allow multiple sellers to offer their products to consumers. Examples of online
marketplaces include Amazon, eBay, Alibaba, Lazada, Shopee and Zalora.
Lazada, Shopee, and Zalora: Examples of popular e-commerce platforms in
the Philippines.
Brick-and-mortar stores: Refers to traditional physical retail stores that
operate from a physical location, as opposed to online marketplaces.
Consumer buying experience: Refers to the entire process that a consumer
goes through when purchasing a product or service, including the pre-purchase,
purchase, and post-purchase stages. This includes factors such as convenience,
pricing, product quality, trust, and customer service.
Consumer behavior: The actions and decision-making processes of
individuals or households when purchasing goods or services.
Purchasing behavior: The actions and decision-making processes involved
in the act of purchasing a product or service.
Perceptions: The way in which an individual views or interprets a particular
situation or phenomenon.
Satisfaction: A consumer's level of contentment with a particular product,
service, or experience.
Emerging economies: Refers to developing countries that are experiencing
rapid economic growth, often with a focus on industrialization and export-
oriented growth. Examples of emerging economies include Brazil, Russia, India,
China, and South Africa (BRICS), as well as other countries in Asia, Africa, and
Latin America.
Mixed-methods approach: Refers to a research approach that combines
quantitative and qualitative methods to provide a more comprehensive
understanding of a research question.
Quantitative methods: Refers to research methods that use numerical
data and statistical analysis to answer research questions. Examples of
quantitative methods include surveys, experiments, and statistical analysis of
secondary data.
Qualitative methods: Refers to research methods that use non-numerical
data and analysis to understand social phenomena. Examples of qualitative
methods include interviews, focus groups, and content analysis.
Guinobatan: A municipality in the province of Albay, Philippines.
Policies: Refers to guidelines and rules established by governments or
organizations to regulate behavior or achieve specific goals.
Best practices: Refers to the most effective and efficient ways of doing
something that have been established through experience and research.
Sample: A subset of a population used to represent and generalize findings
about the larger population.