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Chemistry-PART TEST-4 SOLUTION
Chemistry-PART TEST-4 SOLUTION
CHEMISTRY
Max. Marks : 90 Class : XIII & XII Time : 90 MIN
Read the instructions carefully–
1. All question carry 2 mark each
2. Select one or more than one correct alternative(s)
3. Total 40 Questions in this Practice Test Paper
Q31. –Diketone shown below has no active hydrogen. It can undergo aldol reaction with acetone.
(A) (B)
Q35. In the above Rxns. in place of MgSO4, other reagent that may be used is
(A) Lime water (B) Baryta water (C*) Both (D) None
I. HI
+ ROH
where R =
[a] is a chiral molecule with configuration D. Then [b] has the configuration
(A*) D (B) L
(C) equimolar (D + L) mixture (D) unequal mixture of D and L
Q39. The equivalent weight of the salt KHC2O4·H2C2O4·4H2O used as reducing agent is
(A) Molecular weight/1 (B) Molecular weight/2
(C) Molecular weight/3 (D*) Molecular weight/4
[Sol: (D)
KHC2O4·H2C2O4·4H2O 4CO2 + 4H2O + K+ + 3H+ + 4e–
n factor = 4
M.wt.
equivalent weight = ]
4
Q40. 3 mol of a mixture of FeSO4 and Fe2(SO4)3 required 100 ml of 2M KMnO4 solution in acidic
medium. Hence, the mol fraction of FeSO4 in the mixture is
(A*) 1/3 (B) 2/3 (C) 2/5 (D) 3/5
[Sol: (A)
Equivalents of FeSO4 = Equivalents of KMnO4 = 100 × 10–3 × 2 × 5 = 1
Moles of FeSO4 = 1 ( n FeSO 4 = 1)
1
Mole fraction of FeSO4 in the mixture = ]
3
Q43. What is the product obtained when ethylene glycol reacts with cyclohexanone?
(A) (B*)
(C) (D)
Q44. U238 by successive radioactive decay changes to 82Pb206. Find out the ratio of and –particles
92
emerged in the process.
(A*) 4 : 3 (B) 3 : 4 (C) 2 : 3 (D) 3 : 2
[Sol: 92
U238 82Pb206 + a 42 He + b 01 B
Equating masses
–4a + 206 = 238
a=8
Equating atomic numbers
92 + 82 + 2a – b; 10 = 16 – b
b=6 ]
Q45. Two reactions proceed at 250C at the same rate. The temperature coefficient of the rate of the
first reaction is 2 and that of second is 2.5. Find out the ratio of the rates of 2nd to Ist reaction at
95 0C.
(A) (2.5/2)6 (B) (2.5/2)8 (C) (2.5/2)5 (D*) (1.25)7
[Sol: (D)
'
K 35 K 35
K 25 = 2; K '25
= 2.5
'
K 95 K 95
K 25 = 2
7
; = (2.5)7
K '25
K' 7
95 2.5
K25 = K '25 ; K = 2 = (1.25)
7
]
95
CH ONa
Q46. 3 ?
CH OH
3
(A) (i) + (ii) (B*) (ii) + (iii) (C) (ii) + (i) (D) (iii) + (iv)
Q47. A mixture of Benzaldehyde & formaldehyde on heating with aq. NaOH sol. gives:
(A*) Benzyl alcohol & sodium formate (B) Sodium Benzoate & methyl alcohol
(C) Sodium Benzoate & Sodium formate (D) Benzyl alcohol & Methyl alcohol
Q48. [A] is
(A) ppt. (B*) soluble salt (C) turbidity (D) None
Q49. [B] is
(A*) ppt. (B) soluble salt (C) turbidity (D) None
Q50. [C] is
(A) ppt. (B) turbidity (C*) same as [A] (D) None
Q53. When neopentyl alcohol is treated with H2SO4 a mixture of two alkenes (85 : 15) is formed. Which
statement is incorrect about these alkenes?
(A) both give same major product with HBr
(B) both give different products (major) with HBr/R2O2/light
(C*) the alkene which is formed in 85% concentration has higher heat of hydrogenation than the
other one obtained in 15% concentration.
(D) both give different products on ozonolysis.
1/ 2 1/ 2
KP / KT KP / KT
(C*) =
(D) =
4 K P / K T 4 K P
Where PT is the total equilibrium pressure.
[Sol: (C)
N2O4(g) 2NO2
Equilibrium constant in terms of total pressure PT and degree of dissociation,
4PT 2
KP =
1 2
Kp = Kp2 = 4PT2
Kp = 4PT2 + Kp2
1/ 2
Kp
= ]
4P K p
T
Q55. The pH of a buffer is 6.745. When 0.01 mole of NaOH is added to 1 litre of it, the pH changes to
6.832. Its buffer capacity is
(A) 0.187 (B*) 0.115 (C) 0.076 (D) 0.896
[Sol: (B)
Buffer capacity =
number of moles of the acid or base added to 1 litre of the buffer ]
change in pH
Q57. The least stable carbocation intermediate of the following acid catalysed isomerisation reaction
would be
(A) (B)
(C*) (D)
Q58. For three different gases, values of vander Waals’ constant ‘a’ and ‘b’ are given. What is the
correct order of liquefaction of gases:
Gases ‘a’ ‘b’
X2 1.3 0.090
Y2 4.1 0.023
Z2 2.2 0.075
(A) X2 > Y2 > Z2 (B*) Y2 > Z2 > X2 (C) Z2 > Y2 > X2 (D) X2 > Z2 > Y2
[Sol: (B)
Constant ‘a’ indicates the intermolecular forces of attraction while ‘b’ is for volume correction.
Greater the value of ‘a’, more easily the gas can be liquefied. ]
0
Q59. Given that E H 2O|H 2 |Pt = 0 at 298 K. The pressure of H2 gas would be [ E H 2O|H 2 |Pt = -0.8277 V]
(A) 10–7 atm (B) 10–10 atm (C) 10–12 atm (D*) 10–14 atm
[Sol: H2O+ (l) + e– ½ H2(g) + OH–(aq)
0.0591
0 = –0.8277 – log pH12/ 2 10 7
1
0.8277
log pH12/ 2 10 7 = –
0.0591
log pH12/ 2 10 7 = 9.88 × 10–15
p H 2 = 10–4 atm ]
0.0591 Mn 2
[Sol: Ecell = E cell –
0
5
log
MnO 4 H 8
Mn
4
=E 0
+ log 2 ]
cell
5