Digital ICs and Logic Gates

Aim :
To study Digital ICs and implement Digital Circuits.

Summary of the experiment :

Study of basic Digital ICs and verify their functionality following the
Logic table for each gate.

Components used :
IC 7400, 7432, 7408, 7486, 7404, Power supply, Dip switches,
breadboard, LED Displays ,Resistor array

Design Procedure:

NAND and OR gate

AND and XOR gate

NOT gate
Circuit Diagram: Logic Diagram of All gates

Logic Symbols

7400 (NAND)
 7404 (NOT)

7408 (AND)

7408 (AND) and 7432 (OR)

7486 (XOR)
Results and Discussion:
An integrated circuit, or an IC is a semiconductor chip on which
electric circuits are mounted. The output for all the gates mentioned
above was verified. The maximum Input voltage was maintained at
5.0 V. All the gates were implemented following the Circuit
connections inside IC as described by the corresponding Datasheet
provided by the manufacturer.

Conclusion:
LED light glows only when desirable inputs are given for each logic
gate and does not glow for other inputs. All the outputs were verified
to match as expected in the Logic gate.