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Taken from Learning Maths Book 5A
Solutions:  1. 32 554, 34 552, 35 425, 35 524 4. 914 527, 914 257, 419 527, 419 257
32 554 is the smallest and 35 524 is the greatest. 914 527 is the greatest and 419 257 is the smallest.
34 552 is smaller than 35 425. 914 257 is greater than 419 527.
2. 68 091, 68 109, 68 190, 68 910 5. 3 962 000, 3 926 000, 3 296 000, 3 269 000
68 091 is the smallest and 68 910 is the greatest. 3 962 000 is the greatest and 3 269 000 is the smallest.
68 109 is smaller than 68 190. 3 926 000 is greater than 3 296 000.
3. 270 351, 270 153, 207 531, 207 153
270 351 is the greatest and 207 153 is the smallest.
270 153 is greater than 207 531.

3 926 000, 3 269 000, 3 962 000, 3 296 000 5.

419 527, 914 257, 419 257, 914 527 4.

270 153, 207 153, 270 351, 207 531 3.
Arrange the following numbers in decreasing order.

68 190, 68 091, 68 910, 68 109 2.

35 425, 34 552, 32 554, 35 524 1.
Arrange the following numbers in increasing order.
Whole Numbers (Part 1)
P5 MATHS
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Solutions:  1. 72 004, 74 005
70 003 – 68 002 = 2001
70 003 + 2001 = 72 004
72 004 + 2001 = 74 005
2. 235 055 , 236 055
234 055 – 233 055 = 1000
234 055 + 1000 = 235 055
235 055 + 1000 = 236 055
, 52 405
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Taken from Learning Maths Book 5A
3. 48 405 , 51 405 5. 5 024 000, 5 044 000
50 405 – 49 405 = 1000 5 014 000 – 5 004 000 = 10 000
47 405 + 1000 = 48 405 5 014 000 + 10 000 = 5 024 000
50 405 + 1000 = 51 405 5 034 000 + 10 000 = 5 044 000
4. 207 310 , 217 310
197 310 – 187 310 = 10 000
197 310 + 10 000 = 207 310
207 310 + 10 000 = 217 310
, 5 034 000, 5 004 000, 5 014 000, 5.
, 227 310 , 187 310, 197 310, 4.
, 49 405, 50 405, 47 405, 3.
, 237 055 , 233 055, 234 055, 2.
, 66 001, 68 002, 70 003, 1.
Complete the number patterns.
Whole Numbers (Part 1)
P5 MATHS
 P5 MATHS

Whole Numbers (Part 1)

Round off the following numbers to the nearest thousand.

1. 1563 ≈ 2000

1563 is nearer to 2000 than to 1000.

2. 5099 ≈

3. 21 459 ≈

4. 708 600 ≈

5. 139 999 ≈

139 000. 708 000. 22 000.

140 000 than to 709 000 than to 000 than to than to 6000.
139 999 is nearer to 708 600 is nearer to 21 459 is nearer to 21 5099 is nearer to 5000
5. 140 000 4. 709 000 3. 21 000 Solutions:  2. 5000

Taken from Learning Maths Book 5A

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 P5 MATHS

Mental Maths: Addition – Breaking Up Numbers

Find the value of 699 000 + 101 000.

STRATEGY
699 000 + 101 000 = (690 000 + 100 000) + (9000 + 1000) [break up the numbers
= 790 000 + 10 000 for easy addition]
= 800 000

Do these sums mentally.

1. 58 350 + 19 650 =

2. 145 046 + 308 244 =

3. 800 125 + 250 875 =

4. 693 025 + 488 075 =

5. 499 700 + 100 300 =

6. 534 550 + 612 450 =

7. 489 901 + 710 099 =

8. 908 808 + 89 812 =

9. 753 800 + 122 200 =

10. 394 600 + 400 400 =

Solutions:  1. 78 000  2. 453 290  3. 1 051 000  4. 1 181 100  5. 600 000  6. 1 147 000  7. 1 200 000  8. 998 620  9. 876 000  10. 795 000

Taken from Mental Mathematics Book 5

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