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CKD Anemia-Pathophy - Drawio
CKD Anemia-Pathophy - Drawio
PREDIS
PRECIP
SIGNS
MEDIC
NURS
DISE
MEDICA
DIAG
Precipitating Factor:
Predisposing Factor: - Omeprazole (40 mg)
- Hypertension
- 88 y/o - Metoprolol (100 mg)
- Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding
- Male - Amvasc (5 mg)
- Chronic Kidney Disease (Stage V)
Inflammation
POSING FACTORS
↓ Erythropoietin IL stimulates liver to ↓ bone marrow
(EPO) production and produce hepcidin response to
ITATING FACTORS release from kidneys erythropoietin (EPO)
CAL DIAGNOSIS
↓ release of iron from
↓ absorption of iron
macrophage stores
SING DIAGNOSIS from the gut
(reticuloendothelial system)
EASE PROCESS
↓ heme synthesis CBC
MEDICATION
↓ erythropoiesis (RBC synthesis) less RBCs emerge from bone ↓ hemoglobin (Hg - Blood Transfusion
AL INTERVENTION in the bone marrow marrow into peripheral blood 86) {135-170 for men} (2 PRBC)
GNOSTIC TOOL
ANEMIA ↓ transport of oxygen to
Fatigue Fatigu
{Hemoglobin} 140 g/L(♂), <120 g/L(♀) tissues, including brain and
Weakness he
(symptoms start around <70-90 g/L) ↓ metabolic function
{Hematocrit} <0.37 (♀), <0.40 (♂)
Acute pain
Blood loss coming from the Note: We came up with the nursing diagn
higher up in the intestinal tract acute pain because according to the S/O
patient, his hand was swelling because h
down at their house due to his weakness
Tarry Stool
nosis of
of the
e fell
.
the upper part of the GI (gastrointestinal)