Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • BUSTAMANTE Midterm - Docx-1

    Uploaded by

    Trez Pineda
    14 views13 pages
    The document contains calculations for various parameters in a steam power plant system. It calculates heat rates, efficiencies, power outputs, mass flow rates and other thermodynamic values at different points in the system. The overall efficiency of the power plant is found to be 22.4% based on the net power output and heat input. The heat rate of the plant is calculated to be 16,071 kJ/kWh.

    Original Description:

    Original Title

    BUSTAMANTE_Midterm.docx-1

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Report this Document
    The document contains calculations for various parameters in a steam power plant system. It calculates heat rates, efficiencies, power outputs, mass flow rates and other thermodynamic values at different points in the system. The overall efficiency of the power plant is found to be 22.4% based on the net power output and heat input. The heat rate of the plant is calculated to be 16,071 kJ/kWh.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    14 views13 pages

    BUSTAMANTE Midterm - Docx-1

    Uploaded by

    Trez Pineda
    The document contains calculations for various parameters in a steam power plant system. It calculates heat rates, efficiencies, power outputs, mass flow rates and other thermodynamic values at different points in the system. The overall efficiency of the power plant is found to be 22.4% based on the net power output and heat input. The heat rate of the plant is calculated to be 16,071 kJ/kWh.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 13

    Part 1:

    A.

    Qrh1 = H3 - H2

    = 3027.2 - 2662.2

    = 365

    Qrh2 = H5 - H4

    = 3213.6 - 2801.4

    = 412.2

    Qrh = Qrh1 + Qrh2

    = 365 + 412.2

    = 777.2

    ms = 300,000 kg/kwh

    = kg/kwh to kg/s

    = 300,000 / 3600.14

    = 83.3 kg/s

    = (777 kj/kg) (83.3 kg/s) cross multiply, then cross out kg


    = 777 kJ/kg

    = 64, 724.4 kj/s

    B.

    W1 = H1 - H6 + Qrh - Qloss

    = 2737.6 - 2695.3 + 777 - 137

    = 682

    = 682 kj/kg

    = 5279 kw

    C.

    Qc = H6 - H7

    = 2695.3 - 602.8

    = 2093

    ms = 300,000 kg/kwh

    = kg/kwh to kg/s

    = 300,000 / 3600.14

    = 83.3 kg/s
    = (2093 kj/kg) (83.3 kg/s) cross multiply, then cross out kg

    = 2093 kJ/kg

    = 174, 348 kJ/s

    D.

    Wp = Hb7 - H7

    = 670.56 - 602.8

    = 68

    = 68 kJ/kg

    = 53, 129 kW

    E.

    Qb = H1 - Hb7

    = 2737.6 - 670.56

    = 2067

    ms = 300,000 kg/kwh
    = kg/kwh to kg/s

    = 300,000 / 3600.14

    = 83.3 kg/s

    = (2067 kj/kg) (83.3 kg/s) cross multiply, then cross out kg

    = 2067 kJ/kg

    = 172, 181 kJ/s

    Part 2:

    A.

    Qa = Qb + Qrh

    = 2067 + 777

    = 2, 844

    ms = 300,000 kg/kwh

    = kg/kwh to kg/s

    = 300,000 / 3600.14
    = 83.3 kg/s

    = (2844 kj/kg) (83.3 kg/s) cross multiply, then cross out kg

    = 2, 844 kJ/kg

    = 236, 906 kJ/s

    B.

    Qr = H6 - H7 + Qloss

    = 2695.3 - 602.8 +137

    = 2230

    ms = 300,000 kg/kwh

    = kg/kwh to kg/s

    = 300,000 / 3600.14

    = 83.3 kg/s

    = (2230 kj/kg) (83.3 kg/s) cross multiply, then cross out kg


    = 2230 kJ/kg

    = 185, 760 kJ/s

    C.

    Wnet = W1 - Wp

    = 682 - 68

    = 614

    ms = 300,000 kg/kwh

    = kg/kwh to kg/s

    = 300,000 / 3600.14

    = 83.3 kg/s

    = (614 kj/kg) (83.3 kg/s) cross multiply, then cross out kg

    = 614 kJ/kg

    = 51, 146 kJ/s

    D.

    Ein = Eout
    Qa + Wp = W1 + Qr

    2844 + 68 = 682 + 2230

    Ein = 2912 kJ/kg

    Eout = 2912 kJ/kg

    Ein = Eout

    E.

    Ec = Wnet / Qa

    = 614 / 2844

    = 0.224

    = 0.224 x 100

    = 22.4 or 22%

    F.

    Src = 3600 / Wnet

    = 3600 / 614

    = 5.94

    = 6 kg/kwh

    G.

    Hrc = 3600 / Ec
    = 3600 / 0.224

    = 16, 071 kJ/kwh

    Part 3:

    A.

    Ech = H1 - H7 + Qrh

    = 2737.6 - 602.8 + 777

    = 2911.8

    ms = 300,000 kg/kwh

    = kg/kwh to kg/s

    = 300,000 / 3600.14

    = 83.3 kg/s

    = (2911.8 kj/kg) (83.3 kg/s) cross multiply, then cross out kg

    = 2912 kJ/kg

    = 242, 554 kJ/s


    B.

    Ee = W1 / Ech

    = 682 / 2912

    = 0.2342

    = 0.2342 x 100

    = 23.42 or 23%

    C.

    Hre = 3600 / Ee

    = 3600 / 0.2342

    = 15, 371.478

    = 15, 372 kJ/kwh

    Part 4:

    A.

    Sr1 = ms / W1

    = 300,000 / 5279

    = 56.83

    = 57 kg/kwh
    B.

    Em = Wb / W1

    = Wb / 682

    Wb = 1 / Srb

    = 1 / Srb

    Srb = 6.59 kg/kwh to kg/s

    = 0.00453

    = 1 / 0.00453

    = 220.75

    = 220.75 / 682

    = 0.3236

    = 0.3236 x 100

    = 32.36 or 32%

    C.

    Srb = 6.59 kg/kwh


    = kg/kwh to kg/s

    = 0.00453

    Wb = 1 / Srb

    = 1 / 0.00453

    = 220.75 kJ/kg

    = 221 kj/kg

    = 16, 308 kW

    D.

    Eg = Wk / Wb

    Wk = 3600 / Srk

    Srk = 7.326

    = 3600 / 7.326

    = 491.40

    = 491.40 / 220.75

    = 2.2260

    = 2.2260 x 100

    = 222.6 %
    E.

    Wk = 3600 / Srk

    = 3600 / 7.326

    = 491.40

    = 491.40 kJ/kg

    = 40, 951 kW

    F.

    KVA = Wk / power factor

    = 40,951 / 0.80

    = 51, 189 Kilo Volt Ampere

    G.

    I = (51189)(1000) / E

    = (51189)(1000) / 20000

    = 2559.45

    = 2559 Amperes

    H.

    n = 120(f) / Poles
    f = 60 cycle

    = 120(60) / 4

    = 1800 rpm

    = 30 rps

    I.

    T = Wb / 2(n)

    n = 30

    = 16, 308 / 2(30)

    = 271.8

    = 272 kN-m

    You might also like