Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Hildegard Peplau
Hildegard Peplau
Peplau
“Theory of interpersonal relations”
“Nursing is an interpersonal process because it involves
interaction between two or more individuals with a
common goal. Nursing is therapeutic in that it is a
healing art assisting an individual who is sick or in need
of health care.”
Introduction
Died in 1999.
Psychodynamic nursing
Understanding of ones own behavior
To help others identify felt difficulties
To apply principles of human relations to the problems that arise at all levels
of experience
In her book she discussed the phases of interpersonal process, roles in
nursing situations and methods for studying nursing as an interpersonal
process.
According to Peplau, nursing is therapeutic in that it is a healing art, assisting
culture
3. Health : A word symbol that implies forward movement of personality and
other ongoing human processes in the direction of creative, constructive,
productive, personal and community living.
4. Nursing: A significant therapeutic interpersonal process. It functions
cooperatively with other human process that make health possible for
individuals in communities
Roles of nurse
1. Stranger: receives the client in the same way one meets a stranger in other
Identification
phase
Selectio
n of
Exploitation phase
Use of professional assistance for problem solving alternatives
Advantages of services are used is based on the needs and interests of the
patients
Individual feels as an integral part of the helping environment
Resolution phase
Termination of professional relationship
The patients needs have already been met by the collaborative effect of
patient and nurse
Now they need to terminate their therapeutic relationship and dissolve the
Limitations
Intra family dynamics, personal space considerations and community social
service resources are considered less