This document provides 5 examples each of deductive and inductive arguments. Deductive arguments use logical rules to reach a certain conclusion, while inductive arguments make generalizations based on patterns or samples. The examples show that deductive arguments have premises that are meant to necessarily lead to their conclusions through logical reasoning, while inductive arguments make predictions or generalizations based on limited evidence that may not always hold true.
This document provides 5 examples each of deductive and inductive arguments. Deductive arguments use logical rules to reach a certain conclusion, while inductive arguments make generalizations based on patterns or samples. The examples show that deductive arguments have premises that are meant to necessarily lead to their conclusions through logical reasoning, while inductive arguments make predictions or generalizations based on limited evidence that may not always hold true.
This document provides 5 examples each of deductive and inductive arguments. Deductive arguments use logical rules to reach a certain conclusion, while inductive arguments make generalizations based on patterns or samples. The examples show that deductive arguments have premises that are meant to necessarily lead to their conclusions through logical reasoning, while inductive arguments make predictions or generalizations based on limited evidence that may not always hold true.
1. All men are mortal. James is a man. Therefore, James is mortal.
2. Dolphins are mammals. Mammals have kidneys. So, all dolphins have kidneys. 3. Red meat is rich in iron. The steak is a red meat. The steak contains iron. 4. All noble gases are stable. Helium is a noble gas. Helium is stable. 5. There are seven people in my family. Each of my family is tall. All members of my family are tall.
5 EXAMPLES OF INDUCTIVE ARGUMENTS
1. The first three Skittles that I dumped out of the bag were purple. All the Skittles in this bag must be purple. 2. My mom packed a red apple in my lunch on Monday. She packed an orange on Tuesday, she packed a red apple on Wednesday. Today is Thursday, and I think she will pack an orange. 3. My sister likes cats. Jeff's sister likes cats. Marks's sister likes cats. All girls must like cats. 4. Every morning at the beach, it has rained. I think it will rain again this morning. 5. Sara went to the library, and then Ann went. Sara went to sharpen her pencil, and then Ann went. Ann is copying Sara today.