Family &

Friends Deen
Class
5 December 2021
 ‫‪Doa Terang Hati‬‬
‫َ‬ ‫ٰ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ َ َ ْ‬
‫حي ِم‬
‫بِس ِم ٱّللِ ٱلرْحـ ِن ٱلر ِ‬
‫َ ُ َ َ َْ َْ ْ ْ َ َ َ َْ َ ُ َ َ ُ ََْ َ َ َْ ََ َ َْ َ ُ ََْ َ‬
‫يا معلِم اِبراهِيم اْلِكمة علِمنا يا مف ِهم سليمان ف ِهمنا ففهمناها سليمان‬
‫ْي َو ُك َنا اَا ِعل ِ ْنَ‬
‫الط ْ َ‬
‫ح َن َو َ‬ ‫َ ُا ََ َْ ُ ْ ا َ ْ ا َ َ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ُ َ ْ‬
‫اْل َب َال ي ُ َسب ْ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ولُك اتينا حكما و ِعلما وسخرنا مع داود ِ‬
‫َ َ َ ُ ََْ َ ََ َ َ َْ َْ ََ َ َ ُ َ َ ْ َ ََ َ َ ََُ َ َ‬
‫يا رب سليمان ويا رب اِبراهِيم ويا رب موَس و ِعيَس ويا رب ُمم ٍد صَّل‬
‫َ‬ ‫َ َْ َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ك يَا أ ْر َحمَ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫ٱّلل عليهِ وسلم‪ ,‬أخ ِرجنا مِن ظلم ِ‬ ‫ُ‬
‫ات اْله ِل والنِسي ِ‬
‫ان بِرْحت ِ‬
‫اْح ِْنَ‬
‫الر ِ‬ ‫َ‬
 ‫‪Doa Terang Hati‬‬

‫َ ُ َ ْ َ ْ ا َ ْ ُ ْ َ َ ْ ا َ ْ َ َ َ َ ْ َ َ َ ِ َْ‬
‫ٱللهم زِدنا ِعلما وارزقنا فهما بِرْحتِك يا أرحم الراْحِن‬
‫اْح ِْنَ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ َ َ َ ْ‬ ‫ْ َ َ ْ َْ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫َُ َ َ َْ‬
‫َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ٱللهم نوِرنا بِنورِ ِعل ِمك واب ِعدنا النِسيان بِرْحتِك يا أرحم الر ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َُ َ ْ َُْ َْ َ َ ْ‬
‫ح ْف َظ ال ُم ْرسلِن ِإَوي َمان ال ُمتقِن ب َرْحت ِك يا أرحمَ‬
‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ٱللهم ارزقنا فهم انلبِيِن و ِ‬
‫ِ‬
‫َ َ َْ‬
‫اْل ْم ُد ِ َّللِ َرب الْ َعالَمنَ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫الراْحِن و‬
 Seerah
Rasulullah SAW
Main References

TRANSCRIPT OF SH. DR. YASIR QADHI'S SEERAH OF PROPHET MUHAMMAD PBUH LECTURES: 001 -
Specialties of Prophet Muhammad SAW (arqadhi.blogspot.com)
Niat for
Majlis Ilmu
Rasulullah’s Birth
Abd Muttalib ibn Hashim ibn Abd Manaf Muhammad
1. Abdullah
2. Abdul Muttalib
 His real name was Shaybat Al Hamd (White hair of praise)
3. Hashim
 Upon the death of his father, his mother went back to her hometown in Yathrib and 4. Abd Manaf
gave birth to Shaiybah and he grew up there till his teens 5. Qusayy
 She didn’t tell anyone she was pregnant lest they would take her baby away from her 6. Kilab
7. Murrah
 One day Muttalib ibn Abd Manaf ibn Qusayy went to Yathrib and “recognized” his 8. Ka’b
nephew. Abducted him back to Makkah 9. Lu’ayy
 Upon reaching Makkah, everyone thought he had purchased a new slave and so they 10.Ghalib
called the young man Abd Muttalib! 11.Fihr
12.Malik
 He wrestled his way to become Chieftan of Quraysh 13.Al-Nadr
 Main achievements: 14.Kinana
15.Khuzaymah
1. Discovery of Zamzam well
16.Mudrikah
2. Sacrifice of Abdullah – 100 camels for a life 17.Ilyas
3. Abrahah incident – Kaabah has a lord, I am the lord of my camels 18.Mudar
19.Nizar
 Had 16 sons and 6 daughters 20.Ma’ad
 He died in Makkah when Rasulullah at (80 – 90) when Rasulullah was 8 Adnan
6 wives and 22 children of Abd Muttalib

Sumra bint Fatimah bint Lubna bint Halah bint Natilah bint Mumanna’a
Wife
Jundab Amr Hajar Wuhayb Khubab bint Amr
1 Al Harith Al Zubayr Abdul Uzza Hamzah Al Abbas Musab
2 Quthum Abu Talib (Abu Lahab) Safiyyah Dirar Al Ghaydaq
3 ABDULLAH Al Muqawwim Jahl Abdul Kaaba
4 Umm Hakam Imran Al Mughira
5 Barra
6 Arwa
7 Atika
8 Umama

2 8 1 3 4 4
Abdullah ibn Abdul Muttalib Muhammad
1. Abdullah
 Abd Mutalib’s pledge to sacrifice a son (during Zamzam dispute) 2. Abdul Muttalib
❖ Draw lots (straws) - Abdullah was chosen as the one to be sacrificed 3. Hashim
❖ Abdullah was most beloved by most people, esp Abd Mutalib 4. Abd Manaf
5. Qusayy
❖ Abd Mutalib sought help from priestess – sacrifice 100 camels to save Abdullah 6. Kilab
❖ Rasulullah received a wahyu to confirm the ruling which is our shariah (have to pay 7. Murrah
value of 100 camels for in retribution for 1 human life) 8. Ka’b
 After the incident, Abdul Mutalib looked for a wife for Abdullah 9. Lu’ayy
10.Ghalib
 Abdullah was 18-25, Aminah was 18 – 20 when they were married 11.Fihr
 Barely 5 days after wedding, Abdullah had to go on a Caravan expedition (biz trip) 12.Malik
to Syria 13.Al-Nadr
14.Kinana
 On the way back, when they got to Yathrib, he decided to stay with his maternal 15.Khuzaymah
family (remember Abd Mutalib’s mother is from Yathrib). He fell severely ill and 16.Mudrikah
told the caravan to leave him in Yathrib. 17.Ilyas
 Soon after news sent to Makkah that Abdullah had passed away 18.Mudar
19.Nizar
20.Ma’ad
Adnan
Aminah binti Wahab bin Abd Manaf
Murrah
 Daughter of chieftan of Banu Zuhrah (another tribe within Quraysh). Kilab
 Her full name was Aminah binti Wahab bin Abdul Manaf bin Zuhrah bin Kilab Qusayy Zuhrah
bin Murrah Abd Manaf Abd Manaf
 Married to Abdullah ibn Abdul Mutalib Hashim Wahb
 Abdullah was a 3rd cousin once removed Abd Mutalib AMINAH
ABDULLAH
Brightness in Abdullah’s face
Unconfirmed story…
 It was said Abdullah has a brightness in his face
 Gilrs of Quraysh found him incredibly handsome and appealing
 His “glow” was gone once Aminah was pregnant

 Hadith Dhaif about light from Adam → Noh → Ibrahim → Ismail → Abdullah → Aminah → Muhammad
Birth of Muhammad

 Many khilaf as to exact date of birth

 Most agreed upon is 12 Rabiul Awal, year of the elephant

 This date suggested by Ibn Ishak (~150 years after death of Rasulullah)

 The Prophet was born on a Monday

 It was said he was born at Mid Day

 Abu Lahab was so happy upon hearing Muhammad was born… that he
freed a slave girl
‫‪Closing Doa‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ٰ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ َ َ ْ‬
‫حي ِم‬ ‫بِس ِم ٱّللِ ٱلرْحـ ِن ٱلر ِ‬
‫َ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ ُ َ َ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ َ ْ ََ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ََ َ َْ َْ َ َ َ‬
‫ب ا ِقهنا وا ِقه أهلنا *‬ ‫ب عل ِمنا اَّلِي ينفعنا * ر ِ‬ ‫ربـنا انفعنا بِما علمتنا * ر ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ْ َ َ ْ َ ََ ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ُ‬
‫ُ ْ َْ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ْ َ َ َ ْ‬ ‫ََ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ََ‬
‫ب وا ِقـنا ووا ِقهم ل ِما *‬ ‫َ‬
‫ات نلا ِِف دِينِنا مع أه ِل القط ِر انَث وذكـر * ر ِ‬ ‫وقراب ٍ‬
‫َ ْ ا َ ْ ا َ َ َ َ ْ ُ ْ ُ َ َ َ ا َ ا َ َ َ َ ْ َ َ ُ ََ‬ ‫ََْ‬
‫خـال أت ِقــياء علما *‬ ‫ترت ِِض قوال وا ِعال كرما * وارز ِق الُك حالال دائِما * وأ ِ‬
‫َ ْ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ُّ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬
‫َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫الرضا مِنك‬ ‫ْي ونكف ُك شـر * ربنا أصلِح نلا ُك الشؤن * وأق ِر ب ِ ِ‬ ‫َنظ بِاْل ِ‬
‫َُْ ْ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬
‫َ َ َ َ َ ُ َ ُّ ُ ْ ْ َ ْ َ ْ َ‬ ‫ُُْْ ْ َ ْ‬
‫ُ‬
‫العيون * واق ِض عنا ربنا ُك ادليون * قبل أن تأت ِينا رسل المنون *‬
‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ْ ُ‬ ‫َ ْ‬
‫واغفِ ِرا سُت أنت أكرم من ستـر *‬‫َ‬
‫)‪Closing Doa (…continued‬‬

‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫اب ا ِـيهِ ل ِلنا ِس‬ ‫كت ٍ‬ ‫ـق دَعنا والواا * ب ِ ِ‬ ‫وصالة ٱّللِ تغَش المصطف من اَِل اْل ِ‬
‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ُّ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ َ ََ‬
‫ب المصابِي ِح الغـرر *‬ ‫كر ِام الشـراا * ولَع الصح ِ‬ ‫ِشــفا * ولَع اْل ِل ال ِ‬
‫َ ْ َ َ ُ َ َ َ ًّ َ ْ َ َ‬ ‫َُ َ ْ َ ُ َ ْ َ ْ َ َْ َ ْ َُ ُ‬
‫ِف رِضاك‪ ,‬وال تو ِنلا و ِِلا ِسواك‪ ,‬وال‬ ‫ٱللهم اه ِدنا بِهداك‪ ,‬واجعلنا مِمن يسارِع ِ‬
‫ُ‬ ‫َ‬
‫َوال َح ْول َ ق َ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ََْ َْ َ ْ َ ََ ْ َ َ َ َ َ ْ َ َ ْ َُ َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫وال وة‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫َتعلنا مِمن خالف أمرك وعصاك‪ ,‬وحسبنا ٱّلل ون ِعم الوك ِيل‪,‬‬
‫حبهِ َو َس َلمَ‬ ‫آلِ َو َص ْ‬ ‫َ َ َ َُ ََ َ َ ََُ َ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ َْ ْ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫َّل الع ِظي ِم‪ ,‬وصَّل ٱّلل لَع سي ِ ِدنا ُمم ٍد ولَع ِ‬ ‫إِال بِاّللِ الع ِِ‬
Meaning of Closing Doa

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Compassionate

Our Lord Benefit Us with the knowledge you have taught us * Our Lord teach us what is beneficial for us * Our
Lord grant us, our families and our relatives firm understanding of our religion. Together with the people of
our Nation be they female or male.

Our Lord, grant us and them success in what pleases you be it speech or action that is noble. And give us
sustenance that is Halal and blessed always. Grant us companions who are pious and knowledgeable. So that
we will be safe and continue to do good and abstain from evil.

O Lord, straighten all our affairs; gladden our eyes with Your Satisfaction, O Lord, settle all our debts, before
the messengers of death come to us, Forgive us and cover our weaknesses; You are the Noblest of those who
cover faults.
Meaning of Closing Doa (…continued)

May Allāh’s Blessings be on the Chosen One, who calls to the truth and devotion in a book which contains
cure for mankind. And Blessings upon his honourable family, and noble and radiant Companions.

O Allāh! Guide us with Your Guidance and make us of those who hasten to Your Pleasure, do not appoint
over us a protector other than You, and do not make us of those who oppose Your Command and disobey
You;

Allah is sufficient for us and he is the best helper. There is no power and no strength except with Allah the
most High and the most Supreme. And may Blessings and Peace be upon our master Muḥammad, his family
and Companions;
Fasting on Mondays – Born on Monday

‫ سئل عن صوم يوم‬: ‫عن أيب قتادة ريض اّلل عنه أن رسول اّلل صَّل اّلل عليه وسلم‬
"‫ " ذلك يوم ودلت ايه ويوم بعثت أو أنزل لَع ايه‬: ‫االثنن اقال‬
((‫))رواه مسلم‬.

Abu Qatadah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Messenger of
Allah (‫ )ﷺ‬was asked about fasting on Mondays. He said, "That is the day on
which I was born and the day on which I received Revelation." [Muslim].

Riyad as-Salihin 1255

https://sunnah.com/riyadussalihin:1255
Prophet was born in the year of the Elephants
ْ َ ُ ْ َ ُ َُ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ ََُ ُ ْ َ َ َ َ ََ َ َ َ ُ ْ ُ ْ َ َ َ َ َ ُّ ْ َ ْ ََ ُْ ُ ََُ ََ َ َ
‫بَ ب ِن‬ ِ
َِ َ َ ‫ل‬‫ط‬ ‫م‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ع‬ ‫ث‬ ‫د‬
ِ ‫ُي‬ ‫اق‬‫ح‬ ‫س‬ ِ ‫إ‬ ‫ن‬‫ب‬ ‫د‬ ‫م‬ ‫ُم‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ع‬‫م‬ِ ‫س‬ ‫ال‬‫ق‬ ‫يب‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ا‬‫ن‬ ‫ث‬ ‫د‬ ‫ح‬ ‫ير‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ب‬ ‫ب‬ ‫ه‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ث‬
َ ْ َ َ َ ْ َ ٍ ْ ‫َح ْدثنا َُم ْمد بَ ْن ب‬
‫د‬‫ح‬ ‫ي‬ ‫د‬ِ ‫ب‬ ‫ع‬‫ال‬ ‫ار‬‫ش‬
ِ ْ َ َ َ ُ ُ َ َ ِ َ َ ُ ْ ُ ٍ َِ َ َ ْ َ َ ‫عب ِد اّللِ بن قي ِس بن َم‬
‫ل‬ ‫أ‬ ‫س‬ ‫و‬ . ‫يل‬ِ ‫ف‬
ِ ‫ال‬ ‫م‬ ‫َع‬ ‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫اّلل‬ ‫صَّل‬ ِ ‫اّلل‬ ‫ول‬ ‫س‬ ‫ر‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ت‬ ‫دل‬
ِ ‫و‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ق‬ ِ ‫ه‬ ‫د‬
ِ ‫ج‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ع‬ ِ ‫ه‬ ‫ي‬ ِ ‫ب‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ع‬ ‫ة‬ ‫م‬ ‫ر‬
َ ُ َُ َ ََ َ ُ ُ َ ْ َ ُ َ ْ َ َ ْ ََ ْ َ ْ َ ُ ْ َ َ َ َ َ َ ْ َ َ ْ َ ِ َ ُ َ َ َ ِ ُ ْ ُ َ ْ ُ
ِ‫وسلم فقال رسول ُاّلل‬ ْ ‫ث َ أأنت أك ُب أم رسول اّللِ صَّل اّلل عليه‬ ٍ ‫اث بن أشيم أ َخا َب ْ ِن يعمر ب ِن ِْل‬ َ ‫عثمان بن عفان قب‬
َ َ
ْ ‫ب مِن َوأنا أق َد ُم مِن ُه ِف الميالدِ ُو ِ َدل َر ُسول اّللِ صَّل اّلل عليه وسلم ََع َم الفيل َو َرف َع‬ ْ َ ْ
ُ َ ‫صَّل اّلل عليه وسلم أك‬
‫ت ِيب أ ِم‬ ِ
َ ُُ َْ َِ ِ
َ َ َ ‫َ ْ َ ُ ا‬ِ ِ
ْ َ ْ َ ُ ََْ َ َ َ ْ ََ
َ ْ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ ُ َ ْ َ
‫يث‬ ِ ‫ قال أبو عِيَس هذا ح ِديث حسن غ ِريب ال نع ِراه إِال مِن ح ِد‬. ‫يل أخض ُمِيال‬ ِ ِ‫ال ورأيت خذق الف‬ ‫ضعِ ق‬
ِ ‫لَع المو‬
َ َ ْ ْ ََُ
. ‫ُمم ِد ب ِن إِسحاق‬

Narrated Al-Muttalib bin 'Abdullah bin Qais bin Makhramah: from his father, from his
grandfather, that he said: "I and the Messenger of Allah (‫)ﷺ‬, were born in the Year of the
Elephant" - he said: "And 'Uthman bin 'Affan asked Qubath bin Ashyam, the brother of Banu
Ya'mar bin Laith - 'Are you greater (in age) or the Messenger of Allah (‫ "'?)ﷺ‬He said: "The
Messenger of Allah (‫ )ﷺ‬is greater than me, but I have an earlier birthday." He said: "And I
saw the defecation of the birds turning green."

Jami` at-Tirmidhi
https://sunnah.com/tirmidhi/49/15