CHAPTER 1: REVIEW ON ALGEBRA

Prepared by: Hazfina binti Mohamed Idris

Learning Outcomes

After completing this chapter, students are able to

1. Understand the concept of fraction, decimal and percentage.
2. Explain the conversion of fractions to decimals, and vice versa.
3. Understand the basic mathematics operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication and
division.
4. Solve linear equation of one variable.
5. Solve two linear equations simultaneously.
 REVIEW ON ALGEBRA

Fraction Decimal

● Another way of expressing

fraction
● Example : 0.5, 0.25, 0.1
Percentage
● Decimal numbers and fractional numbers can also be written as a percentage.
Operation on Numbers

● These operations must be performed in

order based on BODMAS rule.
Exercise
LINEAR EQUATION

★ A first-degree equation where the highest power of variable is 1.

★ The general form of linear equation is 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏 = 𝑐 (x is the variable)
★ A linear equation has only one root.
SIMULTANEOUS LINEAR EQUATION
❖ A set of two linear equations in two variables.
❖ It can be solved using :
➢ Substitution method
➢ Elimination method

Example

Solve the following

3𝑥 + 𝑦 = 6
2𝑥 − 4𝑦 = 4

Ans: 𝑥 = 2, 𝑦 = 0
Exercise