FEATURES OF DESCRIPTIVE WRITING

Descriptive writing is a style of writing that aims to create a vivid picture in the
reader's mind. It is characterized by the use of sensory images, figurative language,
carefully selected verbs, adjectives, and adverbs, as well as a well-organized structure
and variety of ideas. Here are some features of descriptive writing:

1. Sensory images: Sensory images are used to engage the reader's senses and
create a more immersive experience. Writers use sensory images to describe the
scene, characters, or objects using the five senses - sight, sound, smell, taste, and
touch.

Example: The warm, golden sun shone down on the sandy beach. The salty smell of the
sea mixed with the coconut scent of sunscreen. The sound of waves crashing against
the shore provided a soothing backdrop.

2. Figurative language: Figurative language adds depth and richness to descriptive

writing by using literary devices such as simile, metaphor, personification, and
hyperbole.

Example: The clouds hung low like a blanket over the mountain peaks, casting deep
shadows on the forest below.

3. Use of verbs, adjectives, and adverbs: Descriptive writing uses carefully

selected verbs, adjectives, and adverbs to create vivid images and convey emotion.

Example: The sleek, black sports car zoomed past, its engine roaring loudly as it sped
down the empty highway.

4. Careful organization: Descriptive writing is well-organized and structured, with

a clear introduction, body, and conclusion. The writer carefully arranges their ideas to
create a logical flow of information.

Example: In the center of the bustling city, the grand, Gothic cathedral towered above
the surrounding buildings, its intricate spires reaching towards the sky. As I
approached, the intricate details of the stone carvings came into focus, each one telling
a story of its own.

5. Variety of ideas: Descriptive writing employs a wide range of ideas to keep the
reader engaged. The writer uses various techniques to avoid repetition and keep the
writing fresh and interesting.

Example: The old, weathered barn stood at the edge of the field, its paint peeling and
roof sagging. Inside, the sweet smell of hay mingled with the pungent scent of manure.
I watched as the horses galloped around the corral, their powerful muscles rippling
beneath their coats.