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Arts 9 Quarter 4 - MELC 1, 2, 3
Arts 9 Quarter 4 - MELC 1, 2, 3
Quarter 4 – MELC 1, 2, 3
1. Identifies selected theatrical forms from different art periods.
2. Researches on the history of the theatrical forms and their evolution
3. Identifies the elements and principles of arts as manifested in Western Classical plays
and opera.
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ARTS 9
Name of Learner: _________________________________ Grade Level: _____
Section: _________________________________________ Date: ____________
Theater Arts of the Western countries produced and performed in different periods
and that have had great influence from Ancient Greek and roman theater art. Modern
theatrical plays and musicals are still influenced by their predecessors. The development and
evolution of Western classical plays/operas are specifically discussed in this learning activity
sheet.
performed in festivals – Sophocles and Euripides were the most popular playwrights
during Ancient period – “Oedipus Rex,” “Oedipus at Colonus” and “Antigone” were
slope of a hill – Women were not allowed to perform • Roman Theater – Began in
● Renaissance Theater • Focused on Classical Greek and Roman arts and culture •
Theater designs were developed • Backdrops for scenery • Queen Elizabeth supported
theater • Famous actor and playwright was William Shakespeare, who wrote “Romeo
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● Romantic Period • The age of enlightenment • Focused on appreciation of the exotic
the genre of theater • Famous Operatic composers were Georges Bizet “Carmen” and
Richard Wagner. • Protagonist was rebellious who often succeeded • Interest in the
The history of theater charts the development of theater over the past 2500 years. While
distinction between theater as an art form and entertainment and theatrical or performative
elements in other activities. Theater began from myth, ritual and ceremony. Early society
society and these actions moved from habit, to tradition, to ritual, to ceremony due to human
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ACTIVITY 1. Identify plays from the different art periods according to the following
theatrical forms. Identify at least 2.
Ancient Theater
Renaissance Theater
Romantic Period
Costumes
Theater/ Sounds/ Gestures/
/Makeup/ Spectacle
Opera Music Movements
Accessories
Oedipus Rex
Or
Romeo and
Juliet
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Carmen
Habanera
From the information you have written above, compare the two theatrical forms.
ACTIVITY 3. DIFFERENCE! What makes the following theatrical form differ from each
other? Describe each form.
1. Ancient Theater
2. Renaissance Theater
3. Romantic Period
ACTIVITY 4. Write a brief description of the history and the evolution of the different
theatrical forms. In the table below, identify the distinct elements, characteristics and
similarities of each form.
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ACTIVITY 5. KNOWLEDGE MAP. Express knowledge and concepts through relations
between the different theatrical form and their evolution.
Forms Evolutions
Different theater
periods
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ACTIVITY 7. REMEMBER ME? Identify the following characters, plays to which period
belongs.
Character/Plays/Opera
Dionysus
Lysistrata
Satyr Play
Triumvir Pompey
Livy
Commedia dell’arte
Knight Masque
Ballet de la nuit
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Pierre Cornielle
ACTIVITY 8. TELL SOMETHING ABOUT ME. Fill in the table. Provide what is being
asked.
Sophocles
William Shakespeare
Christopher Marlowe
Claudio Giovanni
Victor Hugo
1. Rate each theater form according to the elements of theater art using the 1-5 scale.
2. Add all the numbers on each row and write the total score at the last column.
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Reflection
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References
Learner’s Material for Music and Arts Grade 9, page 218 – 256
Answer Key
Prepared by:
REGIE T. BENIGNO
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Writer
ARTS 9
Quarter 4 – MELC 4 – 6
4. Defines what makes selected western classical plays and operas unique through visual
representation.
5. Designs the visual elements and components of the selected Western classical theater
play and opera through costumes, props, etc.
6. Analyzes the uniqueness of each group’s performance of its selected Western classical
theater play and opera.
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ARTS 9
Name of Learner: _________________________________ Grade Level: _____
Section: _________________________________________ Date: ____________
Arts in various eras have their own uniqueness and style. Each period has a distinct
Art is affected by important events that transpired through time. Art forms explain the
influence of history on the life of the artist in a particular culture, time and space. The
medium and style of the artist also show the development of the individual. In this activity,
you will learn how these western classical plays and operas are unique from each other. You
will experience the application of art elements of diverse styles in art forms through
designing. It also presents the emotional struggles of the playwright in their time and the
This learning activity sheet will provide you skills development that will help you
1. Defines what makes selected western classical plays and operas unique through
2. Designs the visual elements and components of the selected Western classical
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ACTIVITY 1. SEE THE DIFFERENCE! Describe the uniqueness of the following famous
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ACTIVITY 2. WATCH ME NEY NEY! Watch the plays, Oedipus Rex, Romeo and Juliet,
and the Opera Carmen. Through a POSTER MAKING, show the different styles and
uniqueness of these plays. The poster must convey the emotions and feelings of the viewer
just the same when watching the plays.
Criteria:
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Costumes are
Costumes are Costumes are Costumes
stylistically
Creativity unique and clearly submitted, but
engaging,
original, yet differentiated, require more
30 points original and
are clearly but could show time and
pleasing to the
from the play more originality thought
eye
Costumes
Costumes
utilize color to Costumes have
Color Costumes are integrate color,
create an color applied,
vibrant and though the
20 points emotional but choice and
detailed in their choices are
effect or to quality are
use of color sometimes
define questionable
nondescript
character
Costumes
Costumes are
Functionalit Costumes clearly clearly Costumes do
creative, but are
y make real the support the not seem to
somewhat out
character for the character and relate to the
15 points of place relative
audience help tell the script
to the script
story
Costume
Costume
Costume designs designs may Costume
designs
Technique demonstrate have used a designs
clearly use a
mastery of a technique, but finished, but do
25 points solid
rendering the people are not use a clear
rendering
technique disproportionat technique
technique
e
Designer
Designer
Number of submits 1 Designer
submits the
Designs complete and submits no
N/A required
some complete
10 points number of
incomplete designs
designs
designs
ACTIVITY 5. READING AND VIEWING. Watch the plays Carmen and Romeo and
Juliet. After watching, fill in the table below how unique these plays are.
Romeo and Juliet Carmen
Characters/Actors
Costumes
Staging
Setting
Musicality
Facial expression
Genre
Reflection
Learner’s Material for Music and Arts Grade 9, page 218 – 256
Answer Key
Prepared by:
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REGIE T. BENIGNO
Writer
ARTS 9
Quarter 4 – MELC 7
Shows the influences of the selected Western Classical play or opera on the Philippine
theatrical performance in terms of form and content of story.
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ARTS 9
Name of Learner: _________________________________ Grade Level: _____
Section: _________________________________________ Date: ____________
Performances we see today are mere products of the cultures that have influenced the
amalgamation of the various influences such as zarzuela, comedia, bodabil, and western
classics. Theater was largely performed in English during the time, as it became a large part
of classroom education.
By the 1950’s, theater had moved out of classrooms and the concept of paying for a
ticket to see a theatrical performance emerged. This “legitimate” theater was held in closed
theaters – these became events in themselves, not just mere parts of a celebration or religious
ritual.
During this time, playwrights such as Severino Montano, Wilfredo Ma. Guerrero, and
Alberto S. Florentino honed their crafts and contributed to the development of performing
Through the years, Philippine theater groups have staged numerous plays in both
English and Filipino, be it written by a Western or local playwright. Spanish culture and
traditions largely influence performing arts in the Philippines, but the contemporary style is
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borrowed from the Americans. Classic shows such as The Westside Story and Sound of
Music made waves in recent years when it took the local stage.
Some Philippine playwright who took the center stage are the following:
Francisco Balagtas was the youngest of the four children of Juan Balagtas, a
blacksmith, and Juana de la Cruz. He studied in a parochial school in Bigaa and later
Manila.
Zarzuela”
The son of Rufino Reyes and Andrea Rivera, Reyes was born in
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finish a doctorate in sociology at Fordham University in New York. Full-time Faculty,
Philippines)
Born in 1945 to a family that ran a Terno shop. He was the first
Ateneo de Manila and University of the Philippines He had designed more than 250
Shows the influences of the selected Western Classical play or opera on the Philippine
theatrical performance in terms of form and content of story. (A9PR-IVh-6)
ACTIVITY 1. TABLE COMPLETION. Complete the table below with the correct
information/s being asked.
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ACTIVITY 2. PICTURE ME! Have a research on the different famous operas in the
1.__________________________________
2. ____________________________________
3. ____________________________________
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4. _______________________________
ACTIVITY 3. ONE ACT PLAY! The following plays (Florante at Laura and Walang
sugat) are written through the influence of western classical period to the Philippine plays
and opera. Your activity is to choose at least 3 scenes where love and hatred is being acted
and you will do it the same. Record your acting skills through a Video coverage. Your
product will be submitted to your teacher through his/her Facebook account.
Criteria
1. Acting Skills (includes Appropriateness of costumes and props, Makeup, Accessories,
……………………………………………………………………………………. 50%
……………………………………………………………………………………. 50%
ACTIVITY 4. COMPARE AND CONTRAST! Study and write a brief description of the
following pictures.
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ACTIVITY 5. VENN DIAGRAM. What similarities can be extracted from William
Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet and Francisco Balagtas Florante at Laura in terms of form
and content of story?
1. List down some famous plays and operas in the Philippines that you think has Western
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From the given above, which of the following plays and operas in the Philippines has some
similarities or differences from the Western theater play and opera in performance, costumes,
props, etc? Support your answer.
Reflection
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References
Learner’s Material for Music and Arts Grade 9, page 218 – 256
Answer Key
Prepared by:
REGIE T. BENIGNO
Writer
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ARTS 9
Quarter 4 – MELC 8 & 9
Choreographs the movements and gestures needed in the effective delivery of
a selected piece from Western Classical plays and opera
Improvises accompanying sound and rhythm needed in the effective delivery
of a selected piece from Western Classical plays and operas.
ARTS 9
Name of Learner: _________________________________ Grade Level: _____
Section: _________________________________________ Date: ____________
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LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEET
Theater means “place of seeing” but it is more than the buildings where performance
take place. To produce theater, a playwright writes the scripts, the director rehearses the
performers, the designer and technical crew produce props to create the scenes, and actors
and actresses perform on stage. Then it will only be a true theater act when an audience
witnesses it.
sequences of movements of physical bodies (or their depictions) in which motion, form or
both are specified. Choreography may also refer to the design itself. It is where you could
It is also understood that in a theater, musicality and instruments are aspects that
needs to be considered. Improvisation in music is creating and playing new music without
preparing it in advance. It involves creativity using the available resources at hand and your
Throughout the eras of the Western art music tradition, including the Medieval,
Renaissance, Baroque, Classical and romantic periods, improvisation was a valued skill.
Hence, it is with great responsibility for a theater to established gestures and voice,
responsible not only for the performance of a show, but also for the language and
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Learning Competency with code
ACTIVITY 1. MUSIC AND VIDEOS. You may browse the internet and find the link
written below. Listen and observe carefully the music and movements of the opera. You may
also look for another video of Carmen in a different form of staging and performance.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uV9iGv4sKNI&feature=share&list=RD02Gd0FNpiBDyA
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French Text of the Habanera English Translation of Habanera
L’amour est un oiseau rebelle Love is a rebellious bird that
nobody can tame, and you call
Que nul ne peut apprivoiser, Et c’est
him quite in vain if it suits him
bien in vain qu’on l’appelle S’il lui
not to come.
convient de refuser.
Rien n’y fait, menace ou prière.
Nothing helps, neither threat nor prayer.
L’un parle bien, l’autre se tait.
One man talks well, the other’s mum; it’s
Et c’est l’autre que je préfère. Il the other one that I prefer.
n’a rien dit mais il me plait.
He’s silent but I like his looks.
L’amour! L’amour! L’amour! L’amour! Love! Love! Love! Love!
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Mais si je t’aime, si je t’aime, prends garde
à toi!
ACTIVITY 2. Based from activity 1, watched many times the video to familiarize
yourselves with the gestures and movements of the characters in the play/opera. Make
yourself choreograph and practice the movements of the main character of the play, and
present yourself through a TIK TOK Mobile Application. (You are given 3 days to practice
before submitting and uploading your video)
Criteria
• ............................ 30%
Appropriateness of gestures/movements
• ............................. 30%
Make up/masks, costume and props, music
Singing). After downloading the application, have a copy of the lyrics of the song Habanera
from the play Carmen, it could be a KARAOKE, Instrumental or an Acapela. Perform the
song through the SMULE Applications. . (You are given 3 days to practice before submitting
Criteria
• Appropriateness of gestures/movements .................... 30%
• Make up/masks, costume and props, music .................... 30%
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(the use of styles and techniques of Western
Musical and Popular Theater)
Culturally-based (the use of appropriate music and
• .................... 20%
visual design elements)
• Creative (the use of theater elements and principles) ...................... 20%
I. Identify musical instruments used in the Western Classical plays. Compile it with
pictures. Do this through a scrap book.
II. Identify musical instruments used in a Philippine Plays/Operas. Have it with
picture. Do this through a scrap book.
III. After completing the first two activities, improvise accompanying sound and
rhythm needed in the effective delivery of a selected piece from Western Classical
plays and operas. You may use indigenous and recycled materials for your
instruments. Submission of your instrument can be done by your parents through
the Barangay Office.
Criteria
……………………………………………………………………………………. 50%
……………………………………………………………………………………. 50%
ACTIVITY 5. GROUPING, ROLE AND STAFF ORGANIZATION (Take note that you
will do the activity alone so therefore assume of the name of your characters.) Have a group
of 5. You are free to choose among the suggested group of working team in preparation for
your culminating activity; production team, technical team and casting team. Choose your
leader. When you have chosen your group you have to be responsible in doing your part.
Assume that you are working harmoniously with the other members of the group. In
culminating activities, you need to observe planning, brainstorming, sharing of ideas,
creativity, tactfulness, open in criticism, and patience in dealing with others. Submit the list
of the members of the group to your teacher for monitoring and recording. After grouping,
you now must choose your role in the play. It is necessary to understand your duties and
responsibilities in doing your part.
A. Production Team
(2 members)
B. Technical Team
Lights/Sounds Technicians
Prepare, secure appropriate lights in every scene.
Lights
Work and listen to the director’s instructions.
Prepare, secure appropriate music and sounds
Music & Sounds effects effects in every scene. Work and listen to the
director’s instructions.
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ACTIVITY 6. Select a theme song of any Philippine plays and perform using your
improvised instruments. Have a video of your performance.
Criteria
……………………………………………………………………………………. 50%
……………………………………………………………………………………. 50%
Reflection
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___________________________________________________________________________
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References
Learner’s Material for Music and Arts Grade 9, page 218 – 256
Answer Key
Prepared by:
REGIE T. BENIGNO
Writer
ARTS 9
Quarter 4 – MELC 10
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PerformsHygiene protocols
in a group at alloftimes.
showcase the selected piece from Western
Classical plays and operas.
ARTS 9
Name of Learner: _________________________________ Grade Level: _____
Section: _________________________________________ Date: ____________
can stimulate student’s creativity and thought process. The whole experience of
theater makes people more aware and sensitive towards various issues. It empowers
the meek and makes people do away their reservations. The main benefits of theater
arts include improving life skills and academic performance. It helps us to see a
different perspective from our own. Reminds us that we are not alone. Theater is
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immediate, evolving and always different. It helps to promote social discourse,
dialogue and potential social change. Theater promotes education and literacy.
● Performs in a group showcase of the selected piece from Western Classical plays and
operas (A9PR-IVg-5)
TIMETABLE: Planning and Preparation of the Script, Rehearsals, Stage Décor and Props:
Since Music and Arts components have the same content in Unit 4 for the culminating
activity, you may coordinate with your two teachers (Music and Arts teachers on when the
rehearsal days be done in their respective classes. Show them your time-table so that your
teachers may know when to give you days for the group’s rehearsals. Plan with your group
Day 1 Day 2
Day 3 Day 4 Actual
(During Art (During Music
(Art Class) (Music class) Performance
Class) Class)
Very
Criteria 1-2 3 -4 5-6 7-8 9 High
10
Active participation of each member is
observable.
Dedication and doing their own tasks
properly are exercised.
Outputs/reports are submitted after
rehearsal.
Creativity in
artworks/movements/choreography is
visible.
Relates well with others and
communicates clearly with the other
members of the group.
Total /50
Criteria
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• Make up/masks, costume and props, music .............................30%
• Culturally-based .............................
20%
Reminders:
Have each group summarize their evaluation. Ask each representative to present their
evaluation in the class. Open the floor for clarification, insights, and recommendations.
Remind the group to submit their respective production book. End the session with a group
ritual.
The presentation should be documented through photo taking or video for students and
teachers who failed to watch the show.
Reflection
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References
Learner’s Material for Music and Arts Grade 9, page 218 – 256
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Answer Key
Prepared by:
REGIE T. BENIGNO
Writer
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