Microplasma power source project file. Subject: Plasma Physics Instructor: Dr.

Bilal Tahir

Khwaja Freed University of Engineering and Information Technology, Rahim Yar

Khan

PROJECT REPORT

Title: Micro plasma power source

Instructor: Dr. Bilal Tahir

Department: BS-PHYSICS

Semester: 7th

Group members
Quratulain Phys202101021
Sana Arshad. Phys211101216
Saba Afzal. Phys211101215
Rahat Noreen Phys211101223

Khwaja Freed University of Engineering And Information Technology, Rahim

Microplasma power source project file. Subject: Plasma Physics Instructor: Dr. Bilal Tahir

Project Title

MICRO PLASMA POWER SOURCE

(DIY plasma physics)

 PROJECT SUMMARY
The Micro-Plasma Power Source project is a research effort aimed at
developing a compact, high-density power source based on micro-plasma technology. The
project is focused on developing a new type of fuel cell that can provide high power density
and high efficiency in a small package.
The micro-plasma power source technology is based on the use
of micro-plasmas, which are very small, high-temperature ionized gas discharges. The fuel cell
operates by using a micro-plasma to ionize and dissociate the fuel, which then reacts with
oxygen to produce electricity. The key advantage of this approach is the high power density
and efficiency that can be achieved in a small package.
The project has focused on
developing new materials and manufacturing techniques to produce micro-plasma fuel cells
with high efficiency and long lifetime. The project team has also explored the use of different
fuels, including hydrogen, methane, and propane, to optimize the performance of the fuel cell.
However, there are also some limitations to this technology. One major challenge is
maintaining a stable plasma discharge, which can be affected by factors such as temperature,
pressure, and gas composition. Another challenge is optimizing the power output for specific
applications, which requires careful design and testing.
Overall, micro plasma power
sources have the potential to provide a reliable and efficient power source for a variety of
applications, and ongoing research is focused on further improving their performance and
capabilities.

 PROJECT OBJECTIVES
The Microplasma Power Source project has several objectives, including:

Developing a compact and high-density power source:

The main objective of the project is to develop a fuel cell
that is compact and can provide high power density and efficiency.

Optimizing fuel cell performance:

The project aims to optimize the performance of the micro-plasma fuel
cell by developing new materials and manufacturing techniques. The goal is to create a fuel cell
with high efficiency and long lifetime.

Khwaja Freed University of Engineering And Information Technology, Rahim

Microplasma power source project file. Subject: Plasma Physics Instructor: Dr. Bilal Tahir

Exploring different fuels:

The project team is exploring the use of different fuels, including hydrogen, methane,
and propane, to optimize the performance of the fuel cell.

Developing new applications:

The project aims to develop new applications for the micro-plasma power source,
including portable electronics, drones, and electric vehicles.

Reducing environmental impact:

The micro-plasma power source is expected to have a lower environmental impact
compared to conventional power sources, and the project aims to further reduce its impact by
developing more sustainable manufacturing techniques and exploring the use of renewable
fuels.

 PROJECT MOTIVATION
The motivation behind developing microplasma power sources is driven by several
factors, including:

Miniaturization:
With the increasing trend of miniaturization in electronic devices, there is a need
for small and efficient power sources that can be integrated into these devices. Microplasma
power sources provide a promising solution for this need.

Energy Efficiency:
As the world's energy demands continue to rise, there is an increasing need for
more energy-efficient power sources. Microplasma power sources offer high energy conversion
efficiency, which can reduce energy consumption and increase the sustainability of energy
production.

Environmental Concerns:
There is a growing concern about the environmental impact of traditional
power sources, such as fossil fuels. Microplasma power sources can use clean fuels and
generate low or no harmful emissions, making them an attractive alternative to traditional
power sources.

Versatility:
Microplasma power sources can be used in a wide range of applications, from biomedical
devices to portable electronic devices, providing a versatile power source solution.
Power Density:
The high power density of microplasma power sources means that they can provide
high power levels in small devices, making them ideal for applications that require a high
power-to-size ratio.

Khwaja Freed University of Engineering And Information Technology, Rahim

Microplasma power source project file. Subject: Plasma Physics Instructor: Dr. Bilal Tahir

Overall, the motivation behind microplasma power sources is driven by the

need for small, efficient, and versatile power sources that can be used in a wide range of
applications while being environmentally friendly and energy-efficient.

 IMPLEMENTATION METHOD
The implementation method of a microplasma power source typically involves the following
steps:

Design:
The first step in implementing a microplasma power source is to design the system. This
involves choosing the appropriate materials, designing the plasma chamber, selecting the
power source, and deciding on the fuel and oxidizer.

Fabrication:
Once the design is complete, the microplasma power source is fabricated. This involves
the creation of the plasma chamber, electrodes, and fuel delivery system. The fabrication
process can vary depending on the chosen materials and manufacturing techniques.

Testing:
After fabrication, the microplasma power source is tested to ensure that it meets the
design specifications. This can include testing for energy conversion efficiency, power output,
and stability.

Integration:
Once the microplasma power source has been tested and approved, it can be integrated
into the target application. This can involve connecting it to the device that it is intended to
power and optimizing its performance for that particular use case.

Optimization:
Finally, the microplasma power source may be optimized for performance, efficiency,
and reliability. This can include adjusting the fuel and oxidizer ratios, improving the plasma
chamber design, and optimizing the power input to achieve the best performance.

The implementation of a microplasma power source involves a combination of design,

fabrication, testing, integration, and optimization to create a small, efficient, and reliable power
source that can be used in a wide range of applications.

Khwaja Freed University of Engineering And Information Technology, Rahim

Microplasma power source project file. Subject: Plasma Physics Instructor: Dr. Bilal Tahir

Circuit diagram of micro plasma power source

 NUALITY
A high-quality microplasma power source project should be well designed,
manufactured using high-quality materials and production techniques, thoroughly tested,
seamlessly integrated into the target application, well documented, and completed within the
allotted budget and schedule. By meeting these criteria, a microplasma power source project
can provide a sustainable and efficient power source solution for a wide range of applications.
The quality of a microplasma power source project can be evaluated based on several
factors, including:
Design:
The quality of a microplasma power source project depends on the design of the system.
The design should be well thought out, with consideration given to the intended application,
materials used, and overall efficiency of the system.

Manufacturing:
The quality of a microplasma power source project is also dependent on the manufacturing
process. The project should be manufactured using high-quality materials and production
techniques to ensure the integrity and reliability of the final product.
Testing:
The testing of a microplasma power source project is critical to ensure that the system
meets the design specifications and operates as intended. The testing should be comprehensive,
with consideration given to the efficiency, power output, reliability, durability, and safety of the
system.

Documentation:
The documentation of a microplasma power source project is also critical. The project
should be well documented, with consideration given to the design, manufacturing, testing, and
integration processes. This documentation should be comprehensive and detailed to ensure that
the system can be replicated and maintained over time.
Budget and Schedule:

Khwaja Freed University of Engineering And Information Technology, Rahim

Microplasma power source project file. Subject: Plasma Physics Instructor: Dr. Bilal Tahir

The budget and schedule of a microplasma power source project are important
considerations. The project should be completed within the allotted budget and schedule while
maintaining the highest possible quality.

 BENEFITS OF MICRO
PLASMA POWER SOURCE
Microplasma power source projects offer several benefits, including their small and
compact size, high efficiency, use of clean energy, versatility, low maintenance requirements,
safety, and reduced cost. These benefits make microplasma power sources an attractive power
source solution for a wide range of applications.

There are several benefits of microplasma power source projects, including:

 Small and Compact:

Microplasma power sources are small and compact, making them ideal for
applications where space is limited, such as in medical implants and portable electronic
devices.

 High Efficiency:
Microplasma power sources have high energy conversion efficiency, meaning that
they can convert a high percentage of the input energy into usable electrical power. This
makes them an efficient and sustainable power source option.

 Clean Energy:
Microplasma power sources use fuels that are clean and renewable, such as hydrogen
or methanol. As a result, they produce minimal emissions and are considered to be a more
environmentally friendly power source option.
 Versatile:
Microplasma power sources can be used in a wide range of applications, including
medical devices, portable electronics, and transportation.
 Low Maintenance:
Microplasma power sources have no moving parts, which means they require
minimal maintenance and have a longer lifespan compared to other power source options.
 Safe:
Microplasma power sources operate at low voltages and do not generate high
temperatures, making them safer than other power source options.
 Reduced Cost:
Microplasma power sources have lower production costs compared to other power
source options, such as batteries or fuel cells, making them a more cost-effective solution.

 TECHNICAL DETAILS OF FINAL DELIVERABL

Khwaja Freed University of Engineering And Information Technology, Rahim

 Microplasma power source project file. Subject: Plasma Physics Instructor: Dr. Bilal Tahir

The technical details of a final deliverable

microplasma power source project will depend on the specific application and requirements
of the project. However, here are some general technical details that may be included in a
final deliverable for a microplasma power source project:
Without specific information about the scope and requirements of the micro
plasma power source project, it is difficult to provide a detailed technical specification of the
final deliverable. However, I can provide a general overview of the components and features
typically included in a micro plasma power source.

 COMPONENTS NAME

 MX D363/ 2N 3055 TRANSISTOR + Heat

 220 ohm 2 WATT resistor
 20 ohm 2 WATT resistor
 Flyback transformer
 Polyphenol prototype board

 COMONENTS DETAILS (COST)

We use 1 component of each category like
 1 Transistor RS. 8
 1 Heat sink RS. 20
 2 Resistor RS. 20
 1 flyback transformer RS. 5000
 1 polyphenol protype board RS. 30

 GROUP DETAILS

Name Registratio Email id CNIC Contact

n# number
Quratulain Phs202101021 Phys202101021@kfueit.edu.p 3130304164000 03750838906
k
Saba Afzal Phys211101215 Phys211101215@kfueit.edu.p 3130304745758 03227383824
k

Khwaja Freed University of Engineering And Information Technology, Rahim

Microplasma power source project file. Subject: Plasma Physics Instructor: Dr. Bilal Tahir

Sana Phys211101216 Phys211101216@kfueit.edu.p 3130309689580 03407138297

k
Arshad
Rahat Phys211101223 Phys211101223@kfueit.edu.p 3130385222908 03412095886
k
Noreen

Khwaja Freed University of Engineering And Information Technology, Rahim

Microplasma power source project file. Subject: Plasma Physics Instructor: Dr. Bilal Tahir

Khwaja Freed University of Engineering And Information Technology, Rahim