Cpar-Module 1

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Name: Monsuller, Ray Reven E.

Teacher: Alexandra Mae Ramos Villegas

CPAR-MODULE 1

LESSON 1

Check Your Understanding

1. The word art has its roots in the Latin word ars and the Greek word
techne.

2. Prose is a literary form that is not poetry.

3. What art forms are present in the staging of a theatrical play?

- The art forms present in the staging theatrical play are collaborative art
form and performing arts. Words, voice, movement, and visual aspects
are all used to express meaning in this collaborative art form.

4. Why is integrative art more and more popular in contemporary


times?

- An integration of various art forms has become more and more evident
in contemporary arts. With people of different cultures having contact
with each other, it is inevitable that artists lift styles and techniques
from different practices.

LESSON 2

Check Your Understanding

1. Color refers to the lightness or darkness of color.

2. A form is different from shape because it has the added dimension of


three dimensional.

3. Informal balance is also called asymmetrical.

4. What type of line is usually associated with dynamism?

- Diagonal line can often provide a sense of movement and dynamism in


a visual composition because of its unstable angle.

5. How can you say that a visual artwork has movement?

- Movement is the path, the viewer’s eye takes through the work of an
art, often to focal areas. Such movement can be directed along lines,
edges, shape, and color within the work of art. Artist use movement to
direct the viewer’s eye through a work of art.

6. When do you say that an artwork has harmony?

- Harmony in art overall is achieved when the elements of an artwork


come together in a unified way. Certain element can be repeated, yet they
still look and feel like they are lending themselves to a whole. Harmony is
definitely not monotony but also not chaos. It is that perfect pairing of the
two.

7. How can your knowledge of the elements and principles of art help
you in appreciating art better?

- The principles of design help you to carefully plan and organize the
elements of art so that you will hold interest and command attention. This
is sometimes referred to as visual impact. In any work of art there is a
thought process for the arrangement and use of the elements of design.

INDIVIDUAL ACTIVITY

ART FORMS ARTIST TITLE OF THE ART


FILM Nora Cabaltera “Himala”
Villamayor (Nora Aunor)
VISUAL ART Fernando Amorsolo Maiden in a
Stream (1921)
LITERATURE Nick Joaquin The House on Zapote
Street (1960)
MUSIC Antonio J. Molina Misa Antoniana Grand
Festival Mass (1964)
THEATER Lamberto Vera Avellana Sakay (1939)
DANCE Alice Reyes "Bayanihan
Remembered"
ARCHITECTURE Juan F. Nakpil Rizal Theater

LESSON 3

Test - 1

1. It is a modern art form means that photograph is now viewed as being more than
just beautiful. It also considered one of the most powerful means of education.
a. Photography as an art
b. Photography as Communication
c. Photography as an artist
d. Photographer
2. Actors learn to express themselves without exaggerated facial expression and
gestures used stage.
a. Acting
b. Film making
c. Film
d. Actors
3. Juan Luna is from what province in region 1
a. Ilocos Norte
b. Ilocos Sur
c. La Union
d. Pangasinan
4. What is the famous painting of Juan Luna that won first place in Madrid, Spain?
a. Spolaruim
b. Spollarium
c. Spolarium
d. Spoliarium
5. Contemporary art is art created in the
a. 19th century
b. 21st century
c. 18th century
d. 17th century
6. Who is the father of Philippine painting?
a. Damian Domingo
b. Juan Luna
c. Felix Hidalgo
d. Lorenzo Abad
7. Art of the human form
a. Dance
b. OPM
c. Theater
d. Visual Arts

Test – 2
II. Write True or False on the following statements:
FALSE 8. A technological translation of theater is MUSIC.
TRUE 9. Dramatic text is portrayed on stage by actors and actresses and are
enhanced by props, lights and sounds is THEATER .
TRUE 10. Art form of performance → Theater.
What I Have Learned
IDENTIFICATION
1. Art which is continuously in process and continues to be produced during our lifetime
is contemporary art.
2. Simultaneously reflects the realities and values of our society, its variety portrays the
mosaic of our cultural diversity is culture.
3. Process by which the artist creates by means of movement, space, spontaneity, and
the uniqueness of the movement is dance.
4. National Artist in Painting in 1976; Father of Modern Filipino Painting is Napoleon
Abueva.
5. What are the 7 major Philippines Art Forms? Give example of each form.
 Music- art form that appeals to the sense of hearing, composed by combining
notes into harmony
 Literature- art form of language through the combined use of words, creating
meaning and experience
 Theater- art form of performance. Dramatic text is portrayed on the stage by
actors and actresses and are enhanced by props, lights, and sounds, form of art
in which artists use their voices and/or their bodies, often in relation to other
objects, to convey artistic expression.
 Film- a technological translation of theater, special effects are utilized to enhance
the story telling
 Dance- art of human form, body is used, mobilized and choreographed in a
specific time, form and space.
 Architecture, Designs and Allied arts- structure that meant to be used as
shelter, its art relies on the design and purpose of the structure.
 Visual arts- artwork, such as painting, photography, or sculpture, that appeals
primarily to the visual sense and typically exists in permanent form.
6. Composed by combining notes into harmony is harmony.
7. Art of the human form dance.

CPAR- MODULE 2

Lesson 4

Check Your Understanding


1. The Passion is the narration of Christ’s passion portrayed during Lent season.

2. Okir is a curvilinear decoration influenced by Islam and Indian culture and


popular in the Southern Philippines.
3. What piece, written by Paz Marquez Benitez, marks the maturity of the
Philippine literature in English genre?

- She is most known by her short story Dead Stars (1925) in which the two main
characters are displayed as allegories to American imperialism in order to portray the
slow decay of Philippine heritage.

4. What is the real name of Ruben Cuevas?

- Jose Maria Flores Lacaba

5. How did the lifting of Martial Law affect Philippine Contemporary arts?

- When Martial Law was lifted and the Marcos regime ended, democracy was
reintroduced to the Filipino people. This new-found freedom paved the way for a more
diverse and more expressive Filipino artists. No longer did the Filipinos exclusively
made art for or against the government; now, art is a tool mainly used for self-
expression. With the rapid rise of technology and the popularity of social media,
Filipinos find more platforms and ways to express themselves, thereby continuously
changing the art scene. Contemporary art is distinct because of how it blurs the lines
across artistic disciplines, and how it integrates various elements and principles.

6. How did the implementation of the public-school system by the US affect


Philippine literature?

- Education became a very important issue for the United States colonial
government, since it allowed it to spread their cultural values, particularly the English
language, to the Filipino people. Instruction in English language, and American history,
lead to forming of a national identity and Filipino nationalism.

7. What makes contemporary Philippine arts distinct from other artworks in


other periods of time?

- They reflect the range of artistic influences on the country's culture, including
indigenous forms of the arts, and how these influences have honed the country's arts.
These arts are divided into two distinct branches, namely, traditional arts and non-
traditional arts.

8. What is the importance of understanding the history of Filipino art in


understanding contemporary art?

- It is indeed important for us knowing and studying the history of Filipino art in
understanding contemporary art, because the history provides us the essential
information, on how different art forms, developed and changed overtime, to become
another kind of art.

Activity 2
1. It is a form of art that refers to the staging and execution of a production like
drama, opera, festivals.
a. Dance c. Theater
b. Architecture d. Sculpture

2. Refers to a racked gong chime instrument played in the southern islands of the
Philippines, along with its varied accompanying ensembles.
a. Kulintang c. Bungkaka
b. Rondalla d. Tongatong

3. Identify the 7 major arts form in the Philippines.


1. Visual arts
2. Literature
3. Music
4. Theater
5. Architecture
6. Dance
7. Film
4. Is OPM considered a contemporary art?
a. Yes
b. No
5. Metropolitan is what contemporary art form in the Philippines?
a. Painting c. Dance
b. Architecture d. Theater

CPAR-MODULE 3

Lesson 1: Various Contemporary Art Forms

What I Know

Pre – test

1. It is considered as a pre – triumph era.

a. Japanese era C. Modern era

b. Pre – Colonial era D. Contemporary era

2. It is anything printed from raised or sunken reliefs and plane surfaces

a. Civic art C. Practical art

b. Commercial art D. Graphic Art

3. It is the changing of raw materials into some significant products

a. Industrial art C. Graphic Art

b. Practical art D. Commercial Art

4. Pis siyabit is an example of __________.

a. ornamentation C. weaving

b. tattoo D. Carving

5. A period in which focuses on idyllic sceneries and secular forms of arts

a. Modern era C. Contemporary era


b. American era D. Pre – colonial era

6. He is one of the abstractionist artists.

a. Fernando Amorsolo C. Juan Luna

b. Romeo Tabuena D. Arturo Luz

7. It is an art of today produced by artists living of today.

a. Modern era C. Contemporary era

b. American era D. Pre – colonial era

8. This art use for or utility, changing of raw materials for utilitarian purposes.

a. Industrial art C. Graphic Art

b. Practical art D. Commercial Art

9. He wrote the national anthem during the Japanese period entitled Awit sa
Paglikha ng Bagong Pilipinas

a. Julian Felipe C. Marcelo Adonay

b. Felipe de Leon D. Ryan Cayabyab

10. An era focuses on geometric and design.

a. Islamic era C. Modern era

b. American era D. Pre – colonial era

Activity 1: Arrange and Match the words

Below are Column A and B. In column A are the scrambled words related to the various
contemporary art form. All you need to do is to arrange it to come up an answer, write the
arranged word before the number. Once you derive the correct words connect it to column B to
its definition.

A. B

D 1. Industrial art A. It is anything printed from raised or


sunken reliefs and plane surfaces.

E 2. Practical art B. This refers to agronomy and farming

C 3. Clinical art C. It refers to medical manufacturing

A 4. Graphic art D. It is the changing of raw materials into some


significant products

B 5. Agricultural art E. For utility and practical use


Activity 2: Classification of Arts.

Classify the following art forms. Use the legends below:

MA – medical art FA – fishery art BA – business art

AA – agricultural Art GA – graphic art PA – practical art

IA – industrial art CA – commercial art CA – civic art,

PA – practical art

1. Medical art 2. Civic art 3. Graphic art

4. Business art 5. Practical art


6. Agricultural art

7.

Industrial art 8. Fishery art 9. Commercial art

10. Applied art


Lesson 2: Performing Arts in the Philippines
Check Your Understanding
1. What do you call the quality of a musical tone which sets it apart from
other tones?
- Timbre also known as tone color or tone quality, is the perceived
sound quality of a musical note, sound or tone. Timbre distinguishes
different types of sound production, such as choir voices and musical
instruments.
2. Which dramatic element referring to the instructions indicating the
movement of performers within a given space?
- Stage direction, instructions indicating movement, blockings or
positions, and other nuances in the performers’ speaking, movement,
and acting.
3. What is believed to be the origin of theatre in the Philippines?
- Pre-colonial Time during the pre-historic times, theater in the
Philippines was in the form of indigenous rituals, verbal jousts or
games, or songs and dances to praise gods. According to early
chronicles, pre-historic dramas consisted of three elements – myth,
mimesis, and spectacle.
4. What are the qualities and elements that distinctly set performing arts
apart from other disciplines?
- Performing arts involve a performer undertaking certain actions and
movements usually accompanied by sound in a particular space and
time for an audience. What sets performing arts apart from other art
forms is how it uses the human body as part of its medium and its
dependency on time and space.
5. Why is performing arts highly dependent on time and space?
- The performing arts are highly dependent on time and space because
they prevail in a limited space and time which means that a
performance, which is an artwork in theatre has a limited existence in
time.

Lesson 3: Visual Arts in the Philippines


Check Your Understanding
1. Two-dimensional expression has the dimensions length and width.
2. Three-dimensional expression has the dimensions length, width, and
volume.
3. Multi-dimensional expression has the dimensions length, width, mass,
time and space.
4. What are examples of two-dimensional medium and techniques?
- The media of the two-dimensional arts are paintings, drawings, prints,
and photography. Techniques are Alla Prima - also known as wet-on-wet or
when you paint over a layer of wet paint. Encaustic - also known as hot wax
painting or when you add pigment to beeswax and use it to paint.
5. What are examples of three-dimensional medium and techniques?
- Sculpture, installations, performance art, craft, and product design are all
included. They are usually named in reference to the artistic medium, for example,
three-dimensional painting, three-dimensional photography, three-dimensional
wall sculpture, etc. Techniques are Molding - reshaping a three-dimensional
object such as marble or plaster to create a new form. Carving - scraping off parts
of a material (often wood) to create a new form.

6. What are examples of multi-dimensional medium and techniques?


- Materials used in multidimensional art. Some artists use paper and
others make use of rubber, plastic, or sculpture. Artists also use other man-made
items like: textiles, milk cartons, or beads. Japanese born Nobuhiro Nakanishi
puts photos on see through plastic and orders the photos in chronological order.
Techniques are Lashed construction, Truss Construction. Post and lintel
construction, Cantilever and Arches.

7. What effect does the added volume in a three-dimensional artwork gives


that is absent in a two-dimensional piece?
- Effect does the added volume in a three-dimensional artwork gives that
is absent in a two-dimensional piece. Volume refers to an entity or shape's three-
dimensional form. To create the illusion of depth in their paintings, artists imitate
volume. Usually, tones or various dark and light shades are used to achieve this.
Name: Monsuller, Ray Reven E.
Teacher: Alexandra Mae Ramos Villegas
FILIPINO SA PILING LARANG- MODULE 1

Suriin
A. Basahing mabuti ang mga tanong at sagutin sa malinaw na pagpapahayag.

1. Saan ginagamit ang akademikong sulatin?


- Ang akademikong sulatin ay isang uri ng pagsulat na kung saan ito ay
naglalaman ng mga mahahalagang impormasyon, ito ay ginagamit upang maibahagi
nila ang kanilang mga nalalaman sa ibang tao. Ito ay nakabatay sa personal na buhay o
di kaya pang—akademiks at intelektwal ng pangunahing tauhan.
2. Ano-ano ang katangian at kakanyahan ng sulating pang-akademiko?
- Ang organisadong pagtatahi ng mga ideya ay kailangang taglay ng sulating
pang-akademiko, nang sa gayon ay maging malinaw ang nilalaman nito. Makatutulong
sa pagiging malinaw ng nilalaman nito kung hindi magiging maligoy ang paraan ng
paglalahad ng mga ideya.
3. Paano masasalamin sa isang sulating pang-akademiko ang pananagutan nito?
Magbigay ng tiyak na halimbawa o sitwasyon.
- Pananagutan ng manunulat na ipabatid sa mga mambabasa kung saanniya
hinango at ibinatay ang kaniyang mga isinulat. Isang halimbawa nito ay ang paglalagay
ng mga sanggunian kung saan hango ang impormasyon o materyal naginamit sa
ginawang sulatin.
4. Kailan masasabing isinasaalang-alang ng manunulat ang may-akda ng mga
tekstong kaniyang pinaghanguan ng impormasyon?
- Ang paggamit ng sipi at paglalagay ng bibliyograpiya sa mga isinusulat, maging
ito man ay pang-akademiko o anumang uri ng sulatin ay isang pangangailangan, ito ay
pagkilala at paggalang sa mga eksperto o may-akda ng tekstong ginamit bilang
reperensiya o pinagbatayan ng mga isinulat.
5. Paano masasabing may paninindigan ang isang manunulat ng akademikong
sulatin?
- Sinumang manunulat ay kayang mapanindigan ang kaniyang mga isinulatsa
tulong ng mga sipi at bibliyograpiya ng mga naging reperensiya ng kaniyang mga
isinulat.
B. Sagutin ang sumusunod, ipaliwanag sa sariling pangungusap.
1. Ang mga isinulat bang akademikong sulatin ay maaaring gamiting batayan
upang kilalanin ang pagkatao ng sumulat?
- Sinasabing repleksiyon ng sarili ang anumang kaniyang ginawa, kasama dito
ang mga isinulat. Ang organisado at pormal na pagkakasulat ng akademikong sulatin ay
maaaring magbigay ng mabuting impresyon sa nagsulat.
2. Ang pagsulat ba ay maaaring puhunan ng pansariling pag-unlad? Paano ?
- Gaya ng mga nabanggit sa mga tinalakay sa aralin, kasama ng pagsusulatang
mapanuring pagbabasa. Batay rito, masasabing nagpapalalim ng isipan ang
pagsusulat. Higit na nagiging komprehensibo ang nilalaman ng isang sulatin ng isang
taong nalinang ang kritikal na pag-iisip. Ang bagay na ito ay masasabing pagpapaunlad
ng sarili.
3. Sa papaanong paraan makatutulong ang akademikong pagsulat sa pang araw-araw
na pamumuhay? Ipaliwanag.
- Ang pagsusulat ng akademiko ay upang mahanap ang sagot at ibahagi ito sa
pang-agham na komunidad, hindi iniisip ang tungkol sa isang bagay at tinatalakay ito sa
mga kasamahan. Maaari kang makipag-usap sa salita o sa pagsulat. Makikilala din nila
ang ating sariling kadakilaan kung hindi mo ito maipakita sa ibang tao.
4. Ano ang naitutulong ng mga ganitong sulatin sa pagpapalawak ng komunikasyon?
- Mas nailalahad mo ng maayos ang gusto mong sabihin sa pagsusulat kesa sa
personal na pag rereport at isa ito sa mga dahilan kung bakit mas epepektibo ang pag
susulat pag dating sa pagpapalawak ng komunikasyon lalo na nung unang panahon
wala silang social media.
5. Sa iyong palagay, bakit kailangan matutuhan ang pagsulat ng akademikong
pagsulat? Palawakin ang sagot.
- Mahalagang matutunan ang kahalagahan, kalikasan at katangian ng
akademikong sulatin upang mag karoon ng sapat na kaalaman kung papaano nga ba
ang wastong pag sulat ng mga ito.

FILIPINO SA PILING LARANG- MODULE 2

Suriin
Sagutin ang sumusunod, ipaliwanag sa sariling pangungusap.

1. Ano ang mahalagang gampanin ng paglalagay ng kongklusyon sa mga


akademikong sulatin?
- Gampanin nitong ilagay ang napag-aralan o natutunan ng bawat estudyante sa
kanilang mga aralin, ito ang tumutulong upang alalahanin at intindihin ang mga bawat
aralin sa bawat asignatura na iyong natapos/ nasagutan.
2. Paano masasabing napalalalim at napalalawak ng pagsulat ng akademikong
sulatin ang kaalaman ng isang indibidwal?
- Ang larangang ating pipiliin ay maaaring maimpluwensyahan ng mga
akademikong sulatin na madalas nating basahin. Dahil direkta at hindi direkta ay
makakaapekto sa atin upang pumunta sa mga bagay na gusto natin o hindi. Kung gusto
mo ang akademikong pagsulat na may kaugnayan sa kalusugan, malamang na
magugustuhan mo rin ito kapag pumasok ka sa mundo ng kalusugan. Ang
akademikong pagsulat na binabasa ay maaari ding magpapataas ng pagkamalikhain sa
atin at magdulot ng bagong sigla kapag ito ay nauugnay sa mga bagay na gusto natin.
3. Ano ang nagiging gampanin ng pag-aangkop ng/ng mga layunin sa pagpili ng
makabuluhang paksa na nais ipahiwatig sa akademikong sulatin?
- Nagiging gampanin ng pag-aangkop ng mga layunin sa pagpili ng
makabuluhang paksa na nais ipahiwatig sa akademikong sulatin. Ang mga paksa ay
nag-aalok ng tissue unokesian apat na sulat at isang pokus na namamahala sa gusto
nilang gawin.
4. Paano nakatutulong ang paglikha ng balangkas ng mga paksang nais talakayin
sa akademikong sulatin?
- Sa tulong ng pagbabalangkas, napadadali ng manunulat ang kaniyang pagsulat
ng sulatin. Kadalasan ang balangkas din ang nagiging burador ng anomang sulatin.
Ang paunang balangkas ang magiging batayan sa pagrerebisa ng pinal na sulatin.
Nakasalalay ang tagumpay ng akademikong sulatin sa datos.
5. Ano-ano ang karaniwang tanong na sinasagot ng isang manunulat sa
pagsisimula ng kaniyang pagsulat? Paano nakatutulong ang mga ito sa pagpapaunlad
ng sulating akademiko?
- Ang akademikong pagsulat na binabasa ay maaari ding magpapataas ng
pagkamalikhain sa atin at magdulot ng bagong sigla kapag ito ay nauugnay sa mga
bagay na gusto natin. Bagama't maaari rin, pumili tayo ng hilot na hindi naaayon sa
ating gusto dahil sa iba't ibang salik.

B. Sagutin ang sumusunod, ipaliwanag sa sariling pangungusap.

1. Sa iyong palagay, paano nagiging kasangkapan ang pagkakaroon ng kasanayan


sa akademikong pagsulat sa pagpapaunlad ng sarili?
- Ang akademikong pagsulat ay maaaring makaimpluwensya sa kung anong
larangan ang pipiliin mo sa hinaharap na may iba't ibang mga sumusuportang salik
tulad ng Malawak na pananaw sa larangan at Passion na mag-innovate sa ginustong
larangan.
2. Sa kabuuan, ano ang pangunahing importansiya sa paglilinang ng kasanayan sa
akademikong pagsulat? Talakayin.
- Sa kabuoan ng akademikong pagsulat, sinasanay nito ang manunulat na
maging maingat, mapanuri, at matapat sa lahat ng ibabahagi sa kaniyang sulatin kung
kaya nalilinang ang pag-uugaling masinop. Mga kakayahang hinahanap sa mundo ng
pagtatrabaho
3. Sa iyong palagay, maituturing bang nakahihigit ang pagsulat ng mga sulating
akademiko sa iba pang anyo o paraan ng pagsusulat? Talakayin.
- Oo, mawiwili ako sa pagsusulat ng iba't-ibang anyo ng akademikong sulatin
sapagkat mas mahahasa pa aking vocabulary at mas magiging flexible pa ang aking
karanasan sa pagsusulat dahil iba't-ibang anyo ng akademikong sulatin dahil iba't-ibang
pamamaraan ng kakayanan ang dapat gamitin.
4. Sa pagtatamo ng kalinangan ng kasanayan sa akademikong pagsulat, paano ito
nakaaapekto sa iba pang makrong kasanayan ng isang indibidwal tulad ng pakikinig,
pagsasalita, pagbabasa, at panonood? Talakayin.
- Sa pagtatamo ng kalinangan ng kasanayan sa akademikong pagsulat, paano
ito nakaaapekto sa iba pang makrong kasanayan ng isang indibidwal tulad ng pakikinig.
5. Sa pagtatamo ng kalinangan ng kasanayan sa akademikong pagsulat, paano ito
nakatutulong sa isang indibidwal upang malinang ang kaniyang kasanayan sa iba pang
anyo o paraan ng pagsulat? Ipaliwanag.
- Ang kasanayan sa akademikong pagsulat ay isang pangangailangan, sapagkat
ito ay isang mabisang paraan at/o plataporma upang magbigay ng pagkakataon sa
mag-aaral na makilala at mapaunlad ang kaniyang sarili.
Name: Monsuller, Ray Reven E.
Teacher: Angeline Arnan Bulac
STATISTICS AND PROBABILITY
MODULE 1

What I Know (Pre-Test)


Multiple Choice. Encircle the letter of the best answer.

1.Which of the following random variables is discrete?


a. Number of movies made by a director c. Time needed to finish a movie
b. Length of film used in a movie d. Land area of a movie studio
2. If two dice are rolled, which of the following is not a possible outcome of the
random variable?
a. 2 b. 3 c. 10 d. 13
3. Find the correct value of Y to make a valid probability distribution.
X 1 2 3 4 5
P(X) 0.11 0.15 0.35 Y 0.24
0.11 b. 0.15 c. 0.35 d. 0.24

4. Which of the following is NOT a valid probability distribution? a.


a. X 1 2 3 4 5
P(X) 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.1
b. X 1 3 5 7 9
P(X) 1/5 1/5 1/5 1/5 1/5

c. X 0 1 2 3 4
P(X) 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5

d. X 4 8 12 14 16
P(X) 0.36 0.21 0.10 0.09 0.24

5. A family of 4 children has the following probability distribution. What is the


expected number of girls in a group of 4 siblings?
Number of Girls Y 0 1 2 3 4
Probability P(Y) 1/15 3/15 7/15 3/15 1/15
a. 1 b. 2 c. 2.5 d. 3

6. The mean of a probability distribution is the same as the expected value of a


discrete random variable of a probability distribution
a. True b. False c. Both d. Neither
7. Tossing a die has the following probability distribution. Find the standard
deviation of the number of spots that will appear when a die is tossed.
Number of spots (Y) 1 2 3 4 5 6
Probability P(Y) 1/6 1/6 1/6 1/6 1/6 1/6
a. 0.167 b. 1.667 c. 1.7 d. 2.9
For numbers 8-10, refer to the probability distribution below.
Y 0 1 2 3 4 5
P(Y) 0.11 0.15 0.23 0.25 0.13 0.13
8. What is the mean of the probability distribution?
a. 2.23 b. 2.33 c. 2.43 d. 2.53
9. What is the variance of the probability distribution?
a. 1.25 b. 2.25 c. 3.25 d. 4.25
10. What is the standard deviation of the probability distribution?
a. 1.25 b. 1.50 c. 2.00 d. 2

What’s New
Try and classify the following random variables as discrete or continuous. Each
random variable is assigned a letter. Once grouped,
crack and form the “hidden words” from the letters of each group.

(T) number of deaths due to AIDS (H) number of channels in Sea cable
(O) weight of ₱100 worth of pork (A) number of satellites orbiting the Earth
(K) number of notebooks in a student’s bag (N) number of gadgets in a household
(U) volume of diesel used in a trip (Y) time needed to solve a Rubik’s cube
From the entries written in the table above, try to fill out the table below.
Discrete Random Variable Continuous Random Variable
(T) number of deaths due to AIDS (Y) time needed to solve a Rubik’s cube
(H) number of channels in Sea cable (O) weight of ₱100 worth of pork
(A) number of satellites orbiting the (U) volume of diesel used in a trip
Earth
(N) number of gadgets in a household
(K) number of notebooks in a student’s
bag

Don’t forget to re-arrange the letters to form a phrase.


Hidden words: _T_ _H_ _A_ _N_ _K_ _Y_ _O_ _U_
DISCRETE CONTINUOUS

Activity 1
Classify the following random variables as DISCRETE or CONTINUOUS.
1. Length of a cell phone charger Continuous
2. Number of gadgets in a household Discrete
3. Count of words encoded per minute Discrete
4. Amount of water consumed per day Continuous
5. Sum of burgers sold in a day Discrete
6. Amount of time needed to boil a liquid Continuous
7. Number of channels in a cable TV Discrete
8. Daily count of visitors in a mall Discrete
9. Distance between two barangays Continuous
10. Total area of a rice field Continuous
11. Growth of a child per year Continuous
12. Temperature needed to bake bread Continuous
13. Number of babies born per day Discrete
14. Yearly death due to cancer Discrete
15. Number of mistakes in a test Discrete
Name: Monsuller, Ray Reven E.
Teacher: Angeline Arnan Bulac

PE & HEALTH 12
What I Know
Instructions. Choose the letter of the best answer. Write the letter of your choice on a separate
sheet of paper.
1. Dance comes from the German word ________, which means “to stretch or “to drag”.
a. damson c. theatron
b. ligaments d. exodus
2. Dance during the ______ period is based on superstition and infused with magic.
a. 21st Century c. Ancient Egypt
b. Prehistoric d. Middle Ages and the Renaissance
3. Dance in this period increased as a court amusement and later transformed into
professional entertainment.
a. 14th century c. late 16th to 17th century
b. 15th century d. 18th century
4. Dances during prehistoric time have not yet been fully recorded. It was only during the
ancient period where ______ are believed to be the first people to dance because of the
discovery of dancing figures in rock shelters and caves.
a. Romans c. Greeks
b. Cretans d. Egyptians
5. A period of “dance fever” wherein the young and old alike were not limited to express
their emotions through dance.
a. 16th to 17th century c. 19th century
b. 18th century d. 20th century
6. How many health-related fitness components are there?
a. 3 c. 5
b. 4 d. 6
7. The ability to use your entire body for long period of time without stopping. This requires
a strong heart, lungs, and clear blood vessels.
a. Cardiovascular Fitness c. Flexibility
b. Muscular Strength d. Muscular Endurance
8. The amount of force your muscles can produce.
a. Muscular Strength c. Power
b. Muscular Endurance d. Speed
9. The ability to move your joints through a full range of motion.
a. Flexibility c. Muscular Endurance
b. Reaction Time d. Muscular Strength
10. The percentage of body weight that is made up of fat when compared to your other
tissues, such has bones and muscles
a. Body Composition c. Power
b. Muscular Strength d. Agility
What’s In

How healthy is your lifestyle? Prior to conducting a series of tests, let’s take a review
on your physical activities and make a self-assessment.
Instructions. Read the following statements carefully and put a check mark (√) on the
statements that apply to you.
I engage in dancing I always find time to I choose dance style
activities for at least do aerobic dancing at and intensity level that
30 minutes several least 30-minutes in a meets my needs of
days a week day fitness level
I take 1 to 2 days rest
I engage in dancing I perform flexibility in a week after a
that challenge my exercises a minimum week-long dance
heart rate of 2x per week practice

I do warm-up,
stretching, and cool I am always I balance the
down exercises conscious with my intensity level of my
before dancing √ body composition dance training
I assess my physical √ I maintain my ideal
fitness level before I dance to build
dancing body mass index muscle stamina
I dance regularly to
I adjust to certain enhance my muscular I engage into nonstop
movements and and cardiovascular dance exercise 20-30
routines to perform strength/endurance minutes in 4 to 6 days
dance better a week
Name: Monsuller, Ray Reven E.
Teacher: Mary Jane Agan Lomombang
FBS MODULE 1
Instructions
Read and analyze each statement carefully. Choose the letter that is best fitted in
each statement. Write your answer/s in your notebook.
1. What type of an advance arrangement is made to book a table in a certain
restaurant?
A. Table Setting C. Table Setup
B. Dining Reservation D. Fast Food

2. Which type of reservation system depends on the person designated,


usually a host or hostess, to answer the phone, record the details of the said
reservation and taking their credit card information as guarantee?
A. Online Reservation System C. Reservation System
B. Manual Reservation D. Web Reservation

3. Which one is NOT an acceptable restaurant telephone etiquette?


A. Always identify yourself at the beginning of all calls
B. Be sensitive to the tone of your voice
C. Allow interruptions to occur during conversation
D. Always speak into the telephone receiver with an even and low tone
of voice

4. Which choice best describes the given statement: “Making sure that the
caller is pleased with result and that everything you promised is delivered”?
A. Following up the call
B. Thanking the caller
C. Asking question about everything
D. Answering the call with greetings professionally

5. Which material should be utilized by a reservation officer to know the


products information offered when initiating the manual reservations?
A. Manual Charts C. Diary
B. Calendars D. Brochures
6. What type of food-service system is the most commonly used system in
different food establishments?
A. Conventional Food Service System
B. Centralized (Commissary) Food Service System
C. Ready – Prepared Food Service System
D. Assembly – Food Service System
9
7. The food is produced onsite, it is usually chilled or frozen then reheated and
served to customers on site and readily available to the customers. It is
usually used by hospitals and prisons.
A. Ready- Prepared Food Service System
B. Conventional Food Service System
C. Assembly- Serve Food Service System
D. Centralized (Commissary) Food Service System
8. Which of the following sequence is correct for table skirting?
I. Decide on what design you are going to do that fits the occasion.
II. Fold the skirting cloth to the center to get the middle.
III. Measure equal distances for folds and pin down making sure that the
skirting is securely fastened on the tablecloth.
IV. Skirt the table using and combination of pleats.
V. Lay the top cloth and fastened with thumbtacks at the edge of the table.
VI. Pull the cloth adequately to straighten and smoothen the surface
tacking it firmly on the table.
VII. Get the center front of the table.
VIII. Start fastening the cloth push a pin down to secure it on the edge of
the table.
IX. Prepare the needed materials.
A. I – II – III – IV – V – VI – VII – VIII – IX
B. I – IX – VII – VI – V – II – VIII – III – IV
C. IX – I – V – VI – VII – II – VIII – III – IV
D. IX – I – VI – V – VII – VIII – II – IV – III
9. What is the purpose of checking the contrast as well as the color between
table appointment and centerpiece?
A. Achieves balance coordination between table appointments.
B. Harmonizes the table setting
C. Achieves proper distance between each table appointments
D. Signifies the mode and motif of the occasion
10. Which of the following is considered to be the primary importance of proper
table setting?
A. Affects the mood of the meal and the diner’s enjoyment which can
even affect their digestion
B. Saves space on the table and makes the serving more efficient
C. Serves as a guide for the server to identify the next course
D. Makes the guest feel extra special and promotes correct table
etiquette
11. What table napkin fold can be created based from the given procedure
below?
I. Lay the napkin face-down in front of you.
II. Fold the napkin in half to from a triangle with the open ends point away
from you.
III. Fold the right-corner up so that the point rests directly on top of the
middle- corner. The edge of this new flap should lay on the center line
of the napkin.
IV. Repeat step four on the other side, bringing the left-most corner up to
meet the middle-corner, creating a diamond shape.
V. Flip the napkin over.
VI. Fold the bottom of the napkin up about 2/4's of the way and press this
fold down well.
VII. Curl the left and right sides of the napkin up so they meet in the middle
and tuck one into the other.
A. Banana C. Crown
B. Bird of Paradise D. Bishop Hat

12. What should be the first consideration in choosing the style of table skirting?
A. Where you intend to display it and how often you will be using the
table skirt
B. The color, theme or motif of the dining area
C. The occasion, time and resources
D. Number of guest/s and manpower available

13. Which factor significantly affects the immediate consciousness of guests


when entering the restaurant?
A. Ambiance C. Music
B. Views D. Decor

14. This refers to the design of the restaurant, including the placement of tables,
the kitchen, server stations, and restrooms.
A. Layout C. Overview
B. Design D. Floor Plan
15. Which among the choices can create a livelier, positive and fun atmosphere
for guest/s dining experience?
A. Music C. View
B. Atmosphere D. Décor
16. Where is the proper location/placement of the dinner knife in a cover?
A. Upper left side
B. On the top of the charger
C. Left side, nearest to the charger
D. Right side, nearest to the charger
11
17. It is also known as Gueridon type of table service.
A. American Style C. French Style
B. English Style D. Russian Style
18. What type of glass is usually used for long drinks, fizzes, and fruit juices?
A. Collins Glass C. Champagne Flute
B. Brandy Snifter D. Old Fashioned Glass
19. What kind of dinnerware measures 12” in diameter, and used as under liner
for sit-down formal dinner?
A. Dinner Plate C. Luncheon Plate
B. Charger D. Platter
20. From the figures below, what is the best set-up for a conference type of
meeting?
A. C.

B. D.

Self-Check 1.1 True or False

Directions:
Write TRUE if the statement is correct, and FALSE if it is incorrect. Write your answers
in a piece of yellow paper.
TRUE 1. Conventional food service system is the most common of all
systems in food service operation.
TRUE 2. The food is produced on-site, it is usually chilled or frozen then
reheated and served to customers on-site and readily available to the customers.
TRUE 3. Food is purchased then stored either chilled or frozen for later use.
FALSE 4.A Family style restaurant serves moderately priced food in a
casual atmosphere.
TRUE 5. Hotels often specialize in certain types of food or present a
certain unifying, and often entertaining theme.

Activity 1.1.2 Simple Recall


Directions:
Provide what is being asked. Write your answers in a piece of yellow paper.
1. List down the five different types of restaurant.
- Casual Dining Restaurants, Family Style Restaurants. Specialty Restaurants,
Cafeterias, Fast-Food Restaurants.
2. Enumerate the seven different service personnel of a restaurant.
- Restaurant manager, Barman, Captain, Waiter, Trainee/Apprentice, Wine
Waiter/Sommelier, Host/Hostess
3. Write down the four types food service systems.
- Conventional Food Service System, Centralized (Commissary) Food Service
System, Ready –Prepared Food Service System, Assembly- Serve Food Service
System.
Name: Monsuller, Ray Reven E.
Teacher: Mary Jane Agan Lomombang

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