iPHYSICAL SCIENCE WORKSHEET

NAME: _Kc Almasan____________________________________________________________

GRADE & SECTION: _11-Empathy_____________________________________________

I. Consider the following substances. In the first column labeled Molecular Polarity, indicate whether
molecule is POLAR MOLECULE or NONPOLAR MOLECULE. In the second column labeled Bond
Polarity, indicate whether the bonds are POLAR or NONPOLAR. And in the last column write the IMFA
present on each substance.

Substance Molecular Polarity Bond Polarity IMFA Present

London dispersion
1. HF Polar molecule Polar forces

Dipole-Dipole
2. PCl5 Polar molecule Polar interaction

London dispersion forces

Nonpolar molecule Nonpolar
3. CH4

Dipole-Dipole interaction
Polar molecule Polar
4. NH3

Hydrogen bonding
Nonpolar molecule Nonpolar
5. Fe O2
2t

II. Answer the following questions.

1. Explain the three intramolecular bonds (ionic, covalent, and metallic bond).

Metal and non-metal is the ionic bond, atoms for atoms. The covalent bond is a combination
of two non-metal in a covalent molecule. and the force that holds an atom together is the
metallic bond.

2. How and why has the Atomic Theory changed over time?

The atomic model has changed since the atomic model was invented on theories and
discoveries. Following the discovery of many subatomic particles, quantum mechanics'
influence on the likelihood that electrons would be found at a specific area led to the
development of the most recent atomic model, the electron cloud.

3. How did Ernest Rutherford and JJ Thomson made a contribution in the Atoms and Atomic Theory?

Thomson's plum pudding model of the atom had negatively-charged electrons embedded within
a positively-charged "soup." Rutherford's gold foil experiment showed that the atom is mostly
empty space with a tiny, dense, positively-charged nucleus. Based on these results, Rutherford
proposed the nuclear model of the atom.